CN110195500A - A kind of wall multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of wall multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110195500A
CN110195500A CN201910319613.4A CN201910319613A CN110195500A CN 110195500 A CN110195500 A CN 110195500A CN 201910319613 A CN201910319613 A CN 201910319613A CN 110195500 A CN110195500 A CN 110195500A
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
heat insulating
decorative integrated
integrated plate
plate
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CN201910319613.4A
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Inventor
陈国迈
陈迈华
施恩斌
卓为民
张进娟
朱朝兵
娄星星
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SHANGHAI APE STONE CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI APE STONE CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201910319613.4A priority Critical patent/CN110195500A/en
Publication of CN110195500A publication Critical patent/CN110195500A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0875Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of wall multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plates and preparation method thereof, the wall multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate includes finish coat, panel layer and insulating layer, the finish coat is compound on the panel layer, grid enhancement layer is equipped between the panel layer and the insulating layer, it is provided with anchor point between the grid enhancement layer and the insulating layer and reinforces enhancing point, the anchor point reinforcing enhancing point is embedded inside the insulating layer or surface.The wall multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate prepared using the method for the present invention, integrate waterproof, heat preservation, it is heat-insulated, mould proof, sterilization, except aldehyde, release anion, with the advantages such as clean surfaces, weather-proof, fire-retardant, cracking resistance, once tough, and there are the advantages such as convenient, safe and environment-friendly of constructing, meet assembled architecture requirement, and can perfect substitution lithotome and cost be far below lithotome.

Description

A kind of wall multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to building decoration heat preservation energy-saving field more particularly to a kind of wall multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plates And preparation method thereof.
Background technique
" Code for fire protection design of buildings " (GB 50016-2014) is pointed out: house height is greater than 100 meters, and A grades of selection is fire-retardant Thermal insulation material is highly greater than 27 meters, selects B1 grades of materials;" architectural design earthquake resistant code " (GB 50011-2010) is pointed out: curtain Wall, decorative paste material and main structure should be reliably connected, and avoided falling off when earthquake and be hurted sb.'s feelings, traditional architecture exterior wall heat-preserving system is It is unable to satisfy existing engine request.
Current heat preservation decoration integrative product market includes three classes: one, using calcium silicate board with microporous, cement fibrolite plate as the coating of panel Decorative system, two, with thin stone material, the insulation and decoration system that ceramics are ornament materials, three, using coating as ornament materials, metal plate The metal plate heat preservation decoration integrative system being wrapped to form.
It is well known that organic heat-insulating core material has that thermal coefficient is low, heat insulation effect is good etc. advantages, but inflammable, Yi Fayan Etc. drawbacks;Inorganic heat preservation core material has the advantages such as fire retardant, not smoke, but easily dusting, cracking, water swelling cause the later period to be opened The problems such as splitting, falling off happens occasionally.In addition, calcium silicate board with microporous or cement fibrolite plate are the disadvantage is that density is big, weight is big, water absorption rate is big, easily Warpage, therefore the integrated plate for heat insulation mass area ratio produced is also larger, heating combustion process easily causes panel when fire occurs It falls off, causes bigger security risk;Thin stone material, ceramic mass are heavier, need dry hanging construction, not only waste of resource, expend simultaneously Cost;There are the drawbacks such as deformation, heat transfer in metal plate.
Chinese invention patent CN 103276867A discloses a kind of colored finish insulation and decoration integrated plate, by insulation board It is cut into standard size plate, colored finish sand in the insulation board upper surface spraying or is then smeared using high-pressure pump Slurry is 10-30 DEG C in temperature, under the conditions of humidity is 50-80%, conserves 5-7 days to get colored mortar ornamental surface heat insulation decoration one is arrived Body plate.The patent is using facing mortar direct spraying, smearing, non-ball blast, blasting craft, it is difficult to reach lithotome surface effect Fruit.
Chinese invention patent CN200810196868.8 discloses a kind of fire-proof type exterior and its system Preparation Method is related to a kind of fire-proof type exterior, it is characterized in that it includes fireproof thermal-insulation layer, enhancement layer and decoration Layer.Fireproof thermal-insulation layer is made of rock wool with calcium silicate board or mineral wool and calcium silicate board forms or rock wool board and calcium silicates board group At.The patent reaches A grades of fire-retardant purposes with inorganic anti-flaming material composite calcium silicate plate, surface spraying F-C paint.
Chinese invention patent CN201710731718.1 discloses a kind of lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate and its preparation Method is related to: lightweight fireproof insulating decoration composite plate includes surface layer and insulating layer, and surface layer is the light flexible sheet material of decorative surface, Insulating layer is the insulation board with A grades or more fire protection requirement, and the two sides of insulation board is screed-coat, the light flexible sheet material of decorative surface It is compounded on the screed-coat of heat preservation one side, insulation board Shanghai is provided with anchoring piece installation through slot, and one end of anchoring piece can be inserted Anchoring piece is installed in through slot, and lightweight fireproof insulating composite plate is fixed on fixing body.The patent is related to facing light flexible piece Material, installation through slot, A grades of flame-retardancy requirements insulation board, but organic heat-insulating plate is not related to.In addition, the patent is for logical Slot safety, overall flame do not relate to.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to moulding process, shotblasting technique and the expression effect body for the heat insulation decoration integrated plate being currently related to Existing deficiency provides a kind of wall multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate and preparation method thereof, can effectively make up above-mentioned heat preservation Decoration integrated plate there are the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The first aspect of the invention is to provide a kind of wall multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate, including finish coat, face Plate layer and insulating layer, the finish coat are compound on the panel layer, are equipped with net between the panel layer and the insulating layer Lattice enhancement layer is provided with anchor point and reinforces enhancing point between the grid enhancement layer and the insulating layer, the anchor point reinforces enhancing Point is embedded inside the insulating layer or surface.
Further, in the wall on multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate, the finish coat is with hydraulicity gel Material or polymer are main component, and complex mineral gathers materials, functional stuffing, inorganic pigment and multifunctional assistant, by spraying, throwing The techniques such as light, water mill, ball blast, reach the expression effect of all kinds of lithotomes, collection decoration, waterproof, heat preservation, it is heat-insulated, mould proof, kill Bacterium, except aldehyde, release anion be integrated, have the advantages such as clean surfaces, weather-proof, fire-retardant, cracking resistance, once tough.
Further, in the wall on multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate, the panel layer is with hydraulicity gel Material or polymer are main component, and complex mineral gathers materials, functional stuffing, inorganic pigment and multifunctional assistant, collection decoration are prevented Water, heat preservation, it is heat-insulated, mould proof, sterilization, except aldehyde, release anion be integrated, have clean surfaces, weather-proof, fire-retardant, cracking resistance, Zeng Ren Etc. advantages.
It is further preferred that hydraulicity gel rubber material is selected from the wall on multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate One or more of cement, gypsum, calcium hydroxide, waterglass;The polymer is selected from oiliness, water-based acrylic resin, changes One of property acrylic resin, epoxy resin, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, styrene-butadiene copolymer, polyurethane Or it is several;The mineral aggregate is selected from dusty materials and river sand, quartz sand, natural colour sand, the burnings such as calcium powder, silica flour, kaolin Tie one of fine aggregates such as sand or a variety of;The pigment is selected from iron oxide, chromium oxide, titanium dioxide, hydrocarbon black powder and liquid One or more of mill base;The auxiliary agent be selected from polycarboxylate water-reducer, melamine water reducing agent, how based water reducer, hydroxypropyl Cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, lithium magnesium silicate, modified acroleic acid wetting agent, modified polyurethane dispersant, lithium metasilicate, calcium formate, One of auxiliary agents such as sodium tartrate, sodium citrate, organic silicon defoamer, polyether antifoam agent or multiple combinations use.
It is further preferred that being protected in the wall on multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate, the functional stuffing is selected from Warm thermal insulating filling, mould inhibitor, except one or more of aldehyde powder, anion releasing agent and super-hydrophobic dose;Wherein, described Insulation filler is selected from one of hollow glass micropearl, glass bead, foamed ceramic particle, glue powder polyphenyl particle or several Kind;The mould inhibitor is selected from one or more of hypochlorous acid class, organic sulfur, organic bromine, heterocyclic compound;It is described to remove aldehyde Powder is selected from one or more of nano-titanium dioxide, modified nano-titanium dioxide;The anion releasing agent is selected from carbonization One or more of calcium, calcium hydroxide;Described super-hydrophobic dose selected from silane, polysiloxanes, the powder of silicon fluoride development, water One or more of property liquid, solvent based liquid additive.
Further, in the wall on multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate, the insulating layer is organic heat-insulating plate Or inorganic heat-insulation board.
It is further preferred that the organic heat-insulating plate is selected from the wall on multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate Mold the combination of one or more of styrofoam, extruded polystyrene board, modified polyphenyl plate, hard plastic polyurethane sheet, phenolic resin plate; The inorganic heat-insulation board is selected from cement foam board, rock wool board, rock cotton sliver, pearlite heat-insulation plate, evacuated panel, foamed ceramic, foaming The combination of one or more of glass.
Further, in the wall on multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate, the grid enhancement layer is glass fibers Tie up one of grid cloth, carbon fiber mesh fabric, polypropylene mesh cloth, polyvinyl alcohol grid cloth or Teflon fibrous mesh cloth or Several combinations.
Further, in the wall on multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate, the finish coat with a thickness of 0.1- 10mm, the panel layer with a thickness of 0.1-10mm.
Further, in the wall on multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate, the anchor point reinforces enhancing point to protect Warm layer fluting fills out slurry, insulation layer surface is bonded the combination of one or more of built-in reinforcing sheet;Wherein, it is logical that the fluting, which fills out slurry, It crosses thick no more than heat insulation core material by cutting, planing physics mode generation depth heat insulation core material face (with finish coat contact surface) Degree, width are no more than the groove of heat insulation core material width, of length no more than heat insulation core material length, and hard by panel layer filled therewith Anchor point is formed after change reinforces enhancing point;It is by heat preservation plate surface bonding punching that the insulation layer surface, which is bonded built-in reinforcing sheet, Steel disc, wire mesh form anchor point and reinforce enhancing point.
The second aspect of the invention is to provide the preparation side of wall multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate described in one kind Method includes the following steps:
Step S1 will place insulation board on standard platform;
Step S2, setting anchoring enhancing reinforcement point;
Step S3, placing grid enhances cloth;
Step S4, pours panel layer, strikes off, shakes, imprints, and conserves 0min~a few hours;
Step S5, spraying are brushed, roller coating finish coat, and 0min~a few hours are conserved, and are formed wall and are decorated with multifunctional heat insulating Integrated board;
Step S6, by blasting craft, polishing process, ball blast technique processing or directly use, being formed has lithotome The facing feature of surface effect.
The present invention by adopting the above technical scheme, compared with prior art, has the following technical effect that
1) wall of the present invention multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate, by finish coat composite pulp bed of material composite heat-insulating layer and in work It is excellent etc. each to have reached lithotome expression effect, product strength, weather resistance for factory's molding, simple process, structure safety and stability Item performance requirement;
2) mass area ratio of wall multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate is no more than 30 kilograms, has preferable resistance to Time and flame retardant property, considerably reduce the quality of heat insulation decoration integrated plate, improve the security performance of product, also avoid silico-calcium Plate or cement fibrolite plate deformation, warpage and the danger to fall off in fire;
3) by anchor point enhancing technique, conventional integrated panel products anchoring chipping, breakage are avoided, under improve the peace of system Full property and Wind-Pressure Resistance ability;
4) wall multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate is prepared convenient, and molding is simple, can effectively push building decoration section It can market Advantageous developments.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic cross-sectional view of wall multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of process flow chart of the preparation method of wall multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate of the present invention;
Wherein, each appended drawing reference are as follows: 1- finish coat;2- panel layer;3- insulating layer;4- grid enhancement layer;5- anchor point is reinforced Enhancing point.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in more detail below by specific embodiment, for a better understanding of the present invention, But following embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of wall multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate, including finish coat 1, face Plate layer 2 and insulating layer 3, the finish coat 1 are compound on the panel layer 2, are spread between the panel layer 2 and the insulating layer 3 Equipped with grid enhancement layer 4, it is provided with anchor point between the grid enhancement layer 4 and the insulating layer 3 and reinforces enhancing point 5, the anchor Point reinforces enhancing point 5 and is embedded at 3 inside of insulating layer or surface.Wall multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate, technique letter Single, structure safety and stability has reached the performance requirements such as lithotome expression effect, product strength, weather resistance be excellent, solution The determined moulding process of the heat insulation decoration integrated plate being currently related to, shotblasting technique and expression effect embodies insufficient problem.
As a preferred embodiment, the finish coat 1 is compound using hydraulicity gel rubber material or polymer as main component Mineral aggregate, functional stuffing, inorganic pigment and multifunctional assistant, collection decoration, waterproof, heat preservation, it is heat-insulated, mould proof, sterilization, remove aldehyde, Release anion is integrated, and has the advantages such as clean surfaces, weather-proof, fire-retardant, cracking resistance, once tough;The panel layer 2 is solidifying with the hydraulicity Glue material or polymer are main component, and complex mineral gathers materials, functional stuffing, inorganic pigment and multifunctional assistant, collection decoration are prevented Water, heat preservation, it is heat-insulated, mould proof, sterilization, except aldehyde, release anion be integrated, have clean surfaces, weather-proof, fire-retardant, cracking resistance, Zeng Ren Etc. advantages;Hydraulicity gel rubber material is selected from one or more of cement, gypsum, calcium hydroxide, waterglass;The polymer packet Include oiliness, water-based acrylic resin, acrylic resin modified, epoxy resin, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, styrene-fourth two One or more of alkene copolymer, polyurethane, the mineral aggregate be selected from the dusty materials such as calcium powder, silica flour, kaolin and One of fine aggregates such as river sand, quartz sand, natural colour sand, sand burning are a variety of;The pigment include iron oxide, chromium oxide, One or more of titanium dioxide, hydrocarbon black powder and liquid color paste;The auxiliary agent includes that polycarboxylate water-reducer, melamine subtract Aqua, how based water reducer, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, lithium magnesium silicate, modified acroleic acid wetting agent, modified poly- ammonia One in the auxiliary agents such as ester dispersing agent, lithium metasilicate, calcium formate, sodium tartrate, sodium citrate, organic silicon defoamer, polyether antifoam agent Kind or multiple combinations use.
As a preferred embodiment, the finish coat 1 with a thickness of 0.1-100mm, the panel layer 2 be with a thickness of 0.1-100mm, finish coat 1 and panel layer 2 are by different color sand gradations, polished technique, blasting craft, at ball blast technique surface After reason, the facing feature with lithotome surface effect is formed.
As a preferred embodiment, organic heat-insulating plate or inorganic heat-insulation board is can be selected in the insulating layer 3, wherein organic guarantor Warm plate includes but is not limited to foamed polystyrene board, molded polystyrene plate, modified polystyrene plate, polyurethane sheet, phenolic aldehyde tree Rouge plate and other modified organic heat-insulating plates;Wherein inorganic heat-insulation board includes but is not limited to cement foam board, rock wool board, rock wool Item, pearlite heat-insulation plate, evacuated panel and other modified inorganic insulation boards.By adopting the above technical scheme, by selecting different guarantors Warm plate material, it is ensured that integrated board adapts to different heat preservation demands, meets the design requirement and cost requirement of various schemes.
As a preferred embodiment, the grid enhancement layer 3 be the grid cloth with flame retardant property, grid cloth include but It is not limited to fiberglass gridding cloth, carbon fiber mesh fabric, polypropylene mesh cloth, polyvinyl alcohol grid cloth or Teflon fiber mesh Cloth.By adopting the above technical scheme, by panel layer 2 be arranged grid enhancement layer 4, can be improved integrated board flame retardant property and Thermal insulation property, can make that integrated board stable structure, intensity are high, alkaline resistance properties is good, anti-corrosion, cracking resistance, the stress for being subject to integrated board It is evenly dispersed, it avoids the impact of external force or extruding from causing integrated board malformation, makes integrated board impact resistance intensity with higher.
When using wall multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate plate, select " plug in anchor " technique, the support of cooperation Kato and Binder bonding method is fixed on base course wall, connector is arranged inside integrated board without using traditional, then will connection Part is embedded in the mounting means of wall, reduces the damage to wall, is safeguarded, dismounted, replaced to integrated board convenient for the later period, subtracted Few workload, reduces maintenance cost.
As a preferred embodiment, the anchor point reinforces enhancing point 5 and fills out slurry, insulation layer surface bonding for insulating layer fluting The combination of one or more of built-in reinforcing sheet;Wherein, it is by (contacting with finish coat in heat insulation core material face that the fluting, which fills out slurry, Face) by cutting, planing, physics mode generation depth is no more than heat insulation core material thickness, width is no more than heat insulation core material width, length Degree is no more than the groove of heat insulation core material length, and forms anchor point after hardening by panel layer filled therewith and reinforce enhancing point;It is described It is by forming anchor point in heat preservation plate surface bonding punching steel disc, wire mesh and reinforcing and increase that insulation layer surface, which is bonded built-in reinforcing sheet, Strong point.
As another preferred embodiment, one is decorated with multifunctional heat insulating as shown in Fig. 2, also providing wall described in one kind The preparation method of body plate, includes the following steps:
Step S1 will place insulation board on standard platform;
Step S2, anchoring enhancing reinforcement point setting;
Step S3, placing grid enhances cloth;
Step S4, pours panel layer, strikes off, shakes, imprints, and conserves 0min~a few hours;
Step S5, spraying are brushed, roller coating finish coat, and 0min~a few hours are conserved, and are formed wall and are decorated with multifunctional heat insulating Integrated board;
Step S6, by blasting craft, polishing process, ball blast technique processing or directly use, being formed has lithotome The facing feature of surface effect.
In order to verify the preparation method of wall multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate, inventor has carried out following production examination It tests:
Pilot production 1:
Step S1, the molding styrofoam that standard specification is 600mm*1200mm*20mm is placed on levelling bench;
Step S2,100mm*50mm*15mm groove is cut out in four side Bian Kou of insulation board;
Step S3, paving alkali-proof glass fiber mesh;
Step S4, multifunctional mortar is scraped on grid cloth surface batch;
Step S5, it criticizes after the completion of scraping, sprays colored mortar on surface immediately.
Step S6, for 24 hours, ball blast reaches natural gold fiber crops finishing effect for maintenance.
Pilot production 2:
Step S1, the rock wool board that standard specification is 1200mm*1200mm*50mm is placed on levelling bench;
Step S2, steel disc is punched in insulation board surface mount, production anchor point reinforces enhancing point;
Step S3, the paving grid cloth of resistance to pp;
Step S4, gypsum base mortar is scraped on grid cloth surface batch;
Step S5, criticize and scrape completion, for 24 hours after surface spray acrylic acid colour slurry.
Step S6, it conserves for 24 hours, is handled by blasting craft again, reach natural sandstone finishing effect.
Pilot production 3:
Step S1, the homogeneous modified polyphenyl plate that standard specification is 400mm*800mm*20mm is placed on levelling bench;
Step S2,400mm*50mm*15mm groove is cut out in insulation board long side mouth;
Step S3, the paving grid cloth of resistance to Teflon;
Step S4, the cementitious composite sodium silicate mortar for the specific proportion scraped on grid cloth surface batch;
Step S5, it criticizes and scrapes completion, spray oiliness polyurethane slurry on surface immediately;
Step S6, it conserves for 24 hours, is handled by technique for grinding again, reach natural sandstone finishing effect.
Pilot production 4:
Step S1, the molding styrofoam that standard specification is 1200mm*100mm*50mm is placed on levelling bench;
Step S2, in insulation board surface mount stainless steel metal silk screen;
Step S3, paving polyvinyl alcohol grid cloth;
Step S4, the polymer mortar scraped on grid cloth surface batch;
Step S5, it criticizes and scrapes completion, spray hydrate colour facing coating on surface immediately;
Step S6, it conserves again for 24 hours, that is, can reach natural OK a karaoke club Mai Lijin effect.
By above-mentioned 4 pilot productions, surface effect good wall multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate can get, Testing result meets national standard.Pilot production step is succinct, easy to operate, is convenient for large-scale serial production, is conducive to control Production cost processed.Further, since the wall is decorated with multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate using a variety of decoration materials, use wall Multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate exquisite appearance changes the ugly ugly appearance of previous fire-retardant heat insulation plate, easy to promote and utilize.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but it is merely an example, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited It is formed on particular embodiments described above.To those skilled in the art, any couple of present invention carries out equivalent modifications and Substitution is also all among scope of the invention.Therefore, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention made by equal transformation and Modification, all should be contained within the scope of the invention.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of wall multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate, including finish coat, panel layer and insulating layer, which is characterized in that institute It states finish coat to be compound on the panel layer, grid enhancement layer, the net is equipped between the panel layer and the insulating layer It is provided with anchor point between lattice enhancement layer and the insulating layer and reinforces enhancing point, the anchor point reinforces enhancing point and is embedded at the heat preservation Layer inside or surface.
2. wall according to claim 1 multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate, which is characterized in that the finish coat is with water Rigid gel rubber material or polymer are main component, complex mineral filler, functional stuffing, inorganic pigment and multifunctional assistant and At.
3. wall according to claim 1 multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate, which is characterized in that the panel layer is with water Rigid gel rubber material or polymer are main component, and complex mineral gathers materials, gravel, functional stuffing, inorganic pigment and multifunctional assistant Agent forms.
4. wall according to claim 2 or 3 multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate, which is characterized in that the hydraulicity Gel rubber material is selected from one or more of cement, gypsum, calcium hydroxide, waterglass;The polymer is selected from oiliness, aqueous third Olefin(e) acid resin, acrylic resin modified, epoxy resin, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, styrene-butadiene copolymer, poly- ammonia One of ester is a variety of;The mineral aggregate is selected from dusty materials and river sand, quartz sand, the days such as calcium powder, silica flour, kaolin One of right color sand, sand burning are a variety of;The pigment is selected from iron oxide, chromium oxide, titanium dioxide, hydrocarbon black powder and liquid One of mill base is a variety of;The auxiliary agent be selected from polycarboxylate water-reducer, melamine water reducing agent, how based water reducer, hydroxypropyl Cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, lithium magnesium silicate, modified acroleic acid wetting agent, modified polyurethane dispersant, lithium metasilicate, calcium formate, One of sodium tartrate, sodium citrate, organic silicon defoamer, polyether antifoam agent are a variety of.
5. wall according to claim 2 or 3 multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate, which is characterized in that the function is filled out Material selected from insulation filler, mould inhibitor, except one or more of aldehyde powder, anion releasing agent and super-hydrophobic dose; Wherein, the insulation filler is in hollow glass micropearl, glass bead, foamed ceramic particle, glue powder polyphenyl particle It is one or more of;The mould inhibitor is selected from one or more of hypochlorous acid class, organic sulfur, organic bromine, heterocyclic compound; The aldehyde powder that removes is selected from one or more of nano-titanium dioxide, modified nano-titanium dioxide;The anion releasing agent Selected from one or more of calcium carbide, calcium hydroxide;Described super-hydrophobic dose selected from silane, polysiloxanes, silicon fluoride development Powder, waterborne liquid, one or more of solvent based liquid additive.
6. wall according to claim 1 multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate, which is characterized in that the insulating layer is to have Machine insulation board or inorganic heat-insulation board.
7. wall according to claim 6 multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate, which is characterized in that the organic heat-insulating plate Selected from one or more of molding styrofoam, extruded polystyrene board, modified polyphenyl plate, hard plastic polyurethane sheet, phenolic resin plate Combination;The inorganic heat-insulation board be selected from cement foam board, rock wool board, rock cotton sliver, pearlite heat-insulation plate, evacuated panel, foamed ceramic, The combination of one or more of foamed glass.
8. wall according to claim 1 multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate, which is characterized in that the grid enhancement layer For in fiberglass gridding cloth, carbon fiber mesh fabric, polypropylene mesh cloth, polyvinyl alcohol grid cloth, Teflon fibrous mesh cloth One or more of combinations.
9. wall according to claim 1 multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate, which is characterized in that the thickness of the finish coat Degree be 0.1-100mm, the panel layer with a thickness of 0.1-100mm.
10. wall according to claim 1 multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate, which is characterized in that the anchor point is reinforced Enhancing point is that insulating layer fluting fills out slurry, insulation layer surface is bonded the combination of one or more of built-in reinforcing sheet;Wherein, described to open It is to be no more than heat insulation core material thickness, width by generating depth by cutting, planing physics mode in heat insulation core material face that slot, which fills out slurry, No more than heat insulation core material width, the groove of of length no more than heat insulation core material length, and pass through shape after the hardening of panel layer filled therewith Enhancing point is reinforced at anchor point;The insulation layer surface be bonded built-in reinforcing sheet be by heat preservation plate surface bonding punching steel disc, Wire mesh forms anchor point and reinforces enhancing point.
11. a kind of wall preparation method of multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate, which comprises the steps of:
Step S1, places insulation board on standard platform;
Step S2, the setting anchoring enhancing reinforcement point on insulation board;
Step S3, placing grid enhances cloth;
Step S4, pours panel layer, strikes off, shakes, imprints, and conserves 0min~a few hours;
Step S5, spraying are brushed, roller coating finish coat, and 0min~a few hours are conserved, and form wall multifunctional heat insulating decorating integrative Plate;
Step S6, by blasting craft, polishing process, ball blast technique processing or directly use, being formed has lithotome surface The facing feature of effect.
CN201910319613.4A 2019-04-19 2019-04-19 A kind of wall multifunctional heat insulating decorative integrated plate and preparation method thereof Pending CN110195500A (en)

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CN111910787A (en) * 2020-08-08 2020-11-10 济南长兴建设集团工业科技有限公司 Light inner wall capable of realizing heat preservation and sound insulation

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