CN110184709A - For the fiber extension equipment of fiber surface pre-treatment and the manufacture system of composite fibre - Google Patents
For the fiber extension equipment of fiber surface pre-treatment and the manufacture system of composite fibre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110184709A CN110184709A CN201910101947.4A CN201910101947A CN110184709A CN 110184709 A CN110184709 A CN 110184709A CN 201910101947 A CN201910101947 A CN 201910101947A CN 110184709 A CN110184709 A CN 110184709A
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- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- treatment
- extension equipment
- tensioner
- equipment
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 156
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- -1 alkenes compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-amine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C=2N=C(N)SC=2)=C1 MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical class C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003961 organosilicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SYWDWCWQXBUCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene;ethene Chemical group C=C.C1=CC=CC=C1 SYWDWCWQXBUCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Natural products C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002748 Basalt fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/08—Melt spinning methods
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J1/00—Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
- D02J1/18—Separating or spreading
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J1/00—Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
- D02J1/20—Stressing or stress-relieving, e.g. by vibration or subjection to electrostatic stress or electric discharge
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J13/00—Heating or cooling the yarn, thread, cord, rope, or the like, not specific to any one of the processes provided for in this subclass
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of for the fiber extension equipment of fiber surface pre-treatment and the manufacture system of composite fibre.Fiber extension equipment includes tensioner, heating device and reactant gas feeding mechanism.Tensioner is configured to apply tension to by the fibre bundle of tensioner, with expansion fiber beam.Heating device is set to the side of tensioner, with heating fiber bundle.Reactant gas feeding mechanism is set to the side of tensioner, to provide reactant gas to the fibre bundle in traveling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for the fiber extension equipment of fiber surface pre-treatment and the manufacture system of composite fibre.
Background technique
Composite material it is many kinds of, wherein be coated with the fiber of thermal plastic high polymer complex fiber material have density
It is low, intensity is high, impact resistance is good, recyclable, machine-shaping is fast and the advantages such as manufacturing cost is low.Therefore, above-mentioned compound fibre
Dimension material is widely applied.
However, the matching between fiber and thermal plastic high polymer is bad in current complex fiber material.In addition,
When fiber is not expanded, thermal plastic high polymer is low for the impregnation of fiber.In this way, cause fiber and thermoplasticity high score
The bad problem of adhesion between son.Therefore, undesirable influence is caused on the engineering properties of complex fiber material.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of fiber extension equipment for fiber surface pre-treatment, the fiber extension equipment
It incorporates and fibre bundle is extended, is heated and the function of surfaction.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of manufacture system of composite fibre, which can be improved the machine of composite fibre
Tool property.
The fiber extension equipment for fiber surface pre-treatment of the embodiment of the present invention include tensioner, heating device with
And reactant gas feeding mechanism.Tensioner is configured to apply tension to by the fibre bundle of tensioner, to extend fibre
Tie up beam.Heating device is set to the side of tensioner, with heating fiber bundle.Reactant gas feeding mechanism is set to tension dress
The side set, to provide reactant gas to the fibre bundle in traveling.
In some embodiments of the invention, fiber extension equipment further may include cavity, wherein tensioner across
And it is connected to the two lateral walls of cavity.
In some embodiments of the invention, the top surface Yu bottom surface of cavity can be respectively provided with opening, and heating device may include
First heating plate and the second heating plate, and the first heating plate can be covered each by the top surface of cavity and opening for bottom surface with the second heating plate
Mouthful.
In some embodiments of the invention, reactant gas feeding mechanism may include the first reactant gas feeding mechanism
With the second reactant gas feeding mechanism, the first reactant gas feeding mechanism and the second reactant gas feeding mechanism point
In the top surface of cavity and the opening of bottom surface and the first heating plate and the second heating plate Wei Yu not can be respectively arranged at.
In some embodiments of the invention, tensioner may include at least one tension connecting rod.At least one tension connects
The long axis direction of bar can interlock with the direction of travel of fibre bundle.
In some embodiments of the invention, reactant gas may include ozone, oxygen, ammonia, sulfur dioxide, vulcanization
Hydrogen, nitric oxide, nitrogen dioxide or combinations thereof.
In some embodiments of the invention, the pressure limit in fiber extension equipment can be 10 psi to 50 psi.
In some embodiments of the invention, the heating temperature range of heating device can be 120 DEG C to 500 DEG C.
The manufacture system of the composite fibre of the embodiment of the present invention includes the above-described fibre for fiber surface pre-treatment
Tie up expansion equipment and extrusion fusion apparatus.Extrusion fusion apparatus molten thermoplastic macromolecule, and make the thermoplasticity high score of melting
Attached bag covers the fibre bundle for entering extrusion fusion apparatus from the fiber extension equipment, to form composite fibre.
In some embodiments of the invention, the manufacture system of composite fibre further may include cooling equipment.Compound fibre
Dimension enters cooling equipment from extrusion fusion apparatus, and cooling equipment can make the thermal plastic high polymer hardening by cooling of melting.
In some embodiments of the invention, thermal plastic high polymer may include styrene compound, alkenes compounds,
Double vinyl compound, polyvinyl chloride-base compound, ammonia ester type compound, ester type compound, carbonats compound, amides chemical combination
Object, organosilicon compound, ethylene compounds or combinations thereof.
Based on above-mentioned, the fiber extension equipment for fiber surface pre-treatment due to the embodiment of the present invention is in addition to can be to fibre
Except dimension beam is extended, slurry agent and the steam on fibre bundle surface are further removed using high temperature, and table is carried out to fibre bundle
Face modification.In this way, using extrusion fusion apparatus in the surface coating thermoplastic macromolecule of fibre bundle, fibre bundle and thermoplastic
There can be preferable adhesion between property macromolecule.In this way, the manufacture system system of the composite fibre by the embodiment of the present invention
The composite fibre produced can have preferable engineering properties.
In order to which features described above and advantage of the invention can further be become apparent, embodiment is specially enumerated below, and tie
Attached drawing is closed to be described in detail below.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the exploded pictorial of the fiber extension equipment for fiber surface pre-treatment according to some embodiments of the invention
Figure.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the manufacture system of composite fibre according to some embodiments of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is that the decomposition of the fiber extension equipment 10 for fiber surface pre-treatment according to some embodiments of the invention is shown
It is intended to.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, the fiber extension equipment 10 for fiber surface pre-treatment of the embodiment of the present invention is filled including tension
Set 100.Tensioner 100 is configured to apply tension to by the fiber bundle F T of tensioner 100, with expansion fiber beam FT.
However, the people in this field with common knowledge can adjust tensioner 100 according to process requirement and open to fiber bundle F T application
Power, to change the degree of expansion of fiber bundle F T, the present invention is not limited thereto.In some embodiments, fiber bundle F T may include
Carbon fiber, glass fibre, Ke Weila (Kevlar) fiber, basalt (Basalt) fiber, natural fiber, chemical fibre or its group
It closes.
In some embodiments, tensioner 100 may include multiple tension connecting rods 102.For example, tension connecting rod 102
Quantitative range can be 2 to 7.In other embodiments, the quantity of tension connecting rod 102 can also be odd number, or be greater than 7.This field
In with common knowledge people can according to process requirement adjust tension connecting rod 102 quantity, the present invention is not limited thereto.Tension
The direction of travel D2 of the long axis direction D1 and fiber bundle F T of connecting rod 102 interlock.In some embodiments, multiple tension connecting rods 102
It can be arranged alternately along the direction of travel D2 height of fiber bundle F T.The height difference H of two adjacent tension connecting rods 102 can be greater than 0
Centimetre, and it is less than or equal to 30 centimetres.In other embodiments, two adjacent tension connecting rods 102 can also height having the same
Degree, that is, the height difference H of two adjacent tension connecting rods 102 can substantially 0 centimetre.In addition, two adjacent tension connect
The range of the horizontal space D of bar 102 can be 5 centimetres to 25 centimetres.Each tension connecting rod 102 can be the tension connecting rod of roller
Or fixed tension connecting rod.Frictional force between tensioner 100 and fiber bundle F T can generate tension to fiber bundle F T, with
Expansion fiber beam FT.
In some embodiments, fiber extension equipment 10 further may include cavity 104.Tensioner 100(is, for example, extremely
A few tension connecting rod 102) can across and be connected to the two lateral walls of cavity 104.Specifically, opposite the two of cavity 104
Side wall can respectively include at least a pair of of slit SL.At least one tension connecting rod 102 passes through and is fixed on relative to each other at least one
To slit SL.Slit SL is set by the side wall in cavity 104, can simply adjust the height of at least one tension connecting rod 102.
Fiber extension equipment 10 further comprises heating device 110.Heating device 110 is set to tensioner 100 extremely
Few side.In some embodiments, heating device 110 may include the first heating plate 110a and the second heating plate 110b.First adds
Hot plate 110a and the second heating plate 110b is respectively arranged at the two sides up and down of tensioner 100.For example, the top of cavity 104
Face and bottom surface can be respectively provided with opening P1 and opening P2.First heating plate 110a and the second heating plate 110b can be covered each by opening
P1 and opening P2.In some embodiments, the first heating plate 110a and the second heating plate 110b may respectively be infrared heater,
Electric heater or high frequency heater.In some embodiments, heating device 110(is, for example, the first heating plate 110a and second
Heating plate 110b) heating temperature range can be 120 DEG C to 500 DEG C.It, can be to passing through tension by the way that heating device 110 is arranged
The fiber bundle F T of device 100 is heated.In this way, slurry agent and steam contained by the surface removable fibrous beam FT.
Fiber extension equipment 10 further comprises reactant gas feeding mechanism 120.Reactant gas feeding mechanism 120 is set
It is placed in at least side of tensioner 100.In some embodiments, reactant gas feeding mechanism 120 includes the first reactivity
Gas supply device 120a and the second reactant gas feeding mechanism 120b.First reactant gas feeding mechanism 120a and second
Reactant gas feeding mechanism 120b is respectively arranged at the two sides up and down of tensioner 100.For example, the first reactant gas
Feeding mechanism 120a and the second reactant gas feeding mechanism 120b can be respectively arranged in opening P1 and opening P2, and be set respectively
It is placed in the inside of the first heating plate 110a and the second heating plate 110b.In the present invention, the heating of the first heating plate 110a and second
The inside of plate 110b refers to the table of the inside towards cavity 104 of the first heating plate 110a and the second heating plate 110b
Face.In some embodiments, it can adjust the gas flow of reactant gas feeding mechanism 120, so as to maintain just in cavity 104
Pressure.In other words, positive pressure can be maintained in fiber extension equipment 10.For example, the pressure limit in fiber extension equipment 10 can
For 10 psi to 50 psi.In some embodiments, reactant gas may include ozone, oxygen, ammonia, sulfur dioxide, vulcanization
Hydrogen, nitric oxide, nitrogen dioxide or combinations thereof.It, can be to passing through tensioner by the way that reactant gas feeding mechanism 120 is arranged
100 fiber bundle F T provides reactant gas.In this way, reactant gas provided by reactant gas feeding mechanism 120
Surfaction can be carried out to fiber bundle F T.
Based on above-mentioned, the fiber extension equipment for fiber surface pre-treatment of the embodiment of the present invention incorporate extension plus
The function of heat and surfaction.Specifically, by the way that heating device and reactant gas is arranged in the side of tensioner
Feeding mechanism carries out surfaction to fibre bundle using reactant gas, and using the slurry on high temperature removal fibre bundle surface
Agent and steam.In this way, which fibre bundle can be improved for the adhesion of thermal plastic high polymer.Therefore, fibre bundle is applied to production
When being coated with the composite fibre of thermal plastic high polymer, resulting composite fibre can have preferable engineering properties.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the manufacture system 20 of composite fibre according to some embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, the manufacture system 20 of composite fibre includes fiber extension equipment 100 shown in FIG. 1 and gives as security
Fusion apparatus 200 out.After entering fiber extension equipment 100 from the fiber bundle F T of fiber roll FP, fiber bundle F T it is expanded and
By surfaction and heat treatment.Expanded fiber bundle F T1 subsequently enters extrusion fusion apparatus 200.Extrusion fusion apparatus
200 are configured to molten thermoplastic macromolecule, and make the thermal plastic high polymer covered fiber beam FT1 of melting.In some embodiments
In, thermal plastic high polymer includes styrene compound, alkenes compounds, double vinyl compound, polyvinyl chloride-base compound, ammonia
Ester type compound, ester type compound, carbonats compound, amides compound, organosilicon compound, ethylene compounds
Or combinations thereof.
In some embodiments, extrusion fusion apparatus 200 includes that feeding device 202 and signature attach together and set 204.Feeding device
202, which make thermal plastic high polymer along direction D1 be fed into signature and attach together, sets in 204.Fiber bundle F T1 is attached together along direction D2 by giving as security
Set 204.Thermal plastic high polymer, which is in prison to attach together to set, to be heated in 204 and becomes molten state, and is given as security and attached together the heat for setting 204 for molten state
Plastic macromolecule signature is bonded to fiber bundle F T1.In this way, which the thermal plastic high polymer of molten state can be coated on the table of fiber bundle F T1
Face, to form composite fibre CF1.In some embodiments, the range of the fiber containing ratio of composite fibre CF1 can be for 5 wt% extremely
65 wt%。
In some embodiments, the manufacture system 20 of composite fibre further may include cooling equipment 210.Composite fibre
After CF1 passes through extrusion fusion apparatus 200, into cooling equipment 210.Cooling equipment 210 can be by the thermal plastic high polymer of molten state
Hardening by cooling, to form solid thermal plastic high polymer.In this way, which solid thermal plastic high polymer can be coated on fibre bundle
The surface of FT1, to form composite fibre CF2.Composite fibre CF2 then can be rolled into composite fibre volume CFP.In addition, compound fibre
Victoria C F2 can be applied to production thermoplasticity woven cloth, or can be applied to utilize the moulding process such as thermoplasticity pultrusion or thermoplasticity winding
In the composite finished product of production.
In conclusion since the fiber extension equipment for fiber surface pre-treatment of the embodiment of the present invention is in addition to can be to fibre
Except dimension beam is extended, slurry agent and the steam on fibre bundle surface are further removed using high temperature, and table is carried out to fibre bundle
Face modification.In this way, using extrusion fusion apparatus in the surface coating thermoplastic macromolecule of fibre bundle, fibre bundle and thermoplastic
There can be preferable adhesion between property macromolecule.In this way, the manufacture system system of the composite fibre by the embodiment of the present invention
The composite fibre produced can have preferable engineering properties.
Although the present invention describes as above, to be not intended to limit the present invention, Ren Heben by way of embodiment
With the people of common knowledge in field, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, some variations can be made and improved, because
This protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the range that claim is defined.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of fiber extension equipment for fiber surface pre-treatment, which is characterized in that the fiber extension equipment includes:
Tensioner, the tensioner is configured to apply tension to by the fibre bundle of the tensioner, to extend
State fibre bundle；
Heating device, the heating device are set to the side of the tensioner, to heat the fibre bundle；And
Reactant gas feeding mechanism, the reactant gas feeding mechanism is set to the side of the tensioner, to row
The fibre bundle in provides reactant gas.
2. being used for the fiber extension equipment of fiber surface pre-treatment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fiber expands
Opening up equipment further comprises cavity, wherein the tensioner across and be connected to the two lateral walls of the cavity.
3. being used for the fiber extension equipment of fiber surface pre-treatment as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the cavity
Top surface and bottom surface are respectively provided with opening, and the heating device includes the first heating plate and the second heating plate, and described first heats
Plate and second heating plate are covered each by the opening of the top surface Yu the bottom surface.
4. being used for the fiber extension equipment of fiber surface pre-treatment as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the reactivity
Gas supply device includes the first reactant gas feeding mechanism and the second reactant gas feeding mechanism, first reactivity
Gas supply device and the second reactant gas feeding mechanism are located at the opening of the top surface Yu the bottom surface
In and be respectively arranged at first heating plate and second heating plate.
5. being used for the fiber extension equipment of fiber surface pre-treatment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the tension dress
It sets including at least one tension connecting rod, wherein the traveling side of the long axis direction of at least one tension connecting rod and the fibre bundle
To staggeredly.
6. being used for the fiber extension equipment of fiber surface pre-treatment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the reactivity
Gas includes ozone, oxygen, ammonia, sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, nitric oxide, nitrogen dioxide or combinations thereof.
7. being used for the fiber extension equipment of fiber surface pre-treatment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fiber expands
Opening up the pressure limit in equipment is 10 psi to 50 psi.
8. being used for the fiber extension equipment of fiber surface pre-treatment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the heating dress
The heating temperature range set is 120 DEG C to 500 DEG C.
9. a kind of manufacture system of composite fibre, which is characterized in that the manufacture system includes:
Such as the fiber extension equipment described in any item of the claim 1 to 8 for fiber surface pre-treatment；And
Extrusion fusion apparatus, wherein the extrusion fusion apparatus molten thermoplastic macromolecule, and keep the thermoplasticity of melting high
Molecule cladding is from described in the fiber extension equipment entrance described in any item of the claim 1 to 8 for fiber surface pre-treatment
The fibre bundle of extrusion fusion apparatus, to form composite fibre.
10. the manufacture system of composite fibre as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the manufacture system further comprises
Cooling equipment, wherein the composite fibre enters the cooling equipment from the extrusion fusion apparatus, the cooling equipment makes to melt
The thermal plastic high polymer hardening by cooling melted.
11. the manufacture system of composite fibre as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the thermal plastic high polymer includes benzene
Ethylene compounds, alkenes compounds, double vinyl compound, polyvinyl chloride-base compound, ammonia ester type compound, esters chemical combination
Object, carbonats compound, amides compound, organosilicon compound, ethylene compounds or combinations thereof.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW107106113A TWI693139B (en) | 2018-02-23 | 2018-02-23 | Fiber spreading appratus for fiber surface pre-treatment and manufacturing system of composite fiber |
| TW107106113 | 2018-02-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110184709A true CN110184709A (en) | 2019-08-30 |
Family
ID=67713601
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910101947.4A Pending CN110184709A (en) | 2018-02-23 | 2019-01-18 | For the fiber extension equipment of fiber surface pre-treatment and the manufacture system of composite fibre |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110184709A (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI693139B (en) |
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| CN105155073A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2015-12-16 | 北京合力星新材料技术有限公司 | Carbon fiber expanding device |
| CN205420671U (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-08-03 | 东莞市恒成复合材料有限公司 | Fiber composite material's fine equipment of exhibition |
| CN106087208A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-11-09 | 江苏恒神股份有限公司 | Carbon fiber weaving is with having exhibition fine function circumference unwinding weft accumulator |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201936351A (en) | 2019-09-16 |
| TWI693139B (en) | 2020-05-11 |
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