CN110180866A - A kind of discarded medical instruments processing equipment - Google Patents
A kind of discarded medical instruments processing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110180866A CN110180866A CN201910487745.8A CN201910487745A CN110180866A CN 110180866 A CN110180866 A CN 110180866A CN 201910487745 A CN201910487745 A CN 201910487745A CN 110180866 A CN110180866 A CN 110180866A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- medical instruments
- gear
- wall
- bevel gear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940127554 medical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/0075—Disposal of medical waste
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/006—General arrangement of incineration plant, e.g. flow sheets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/033—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/46—Recuperation of heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/80—Shredding
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2206/00—Waste heat recuperation
- F23G2206/20—Waste heat recuperation using the heat in association with another installation
- F23G2206/201—Waste heat recuperation using the heat in association with another installation with an industrial furnace
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/30—Technologies for a more efficient combustion or heat usage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of discarded medical instruments processing equipments, including processor, crushing chamber is equipped in the processor, the grinding device that discarded medical instruments can be crushed is equipped in the crushing chamber, feeding chamber is equipped in the crushing chamber right wall, the feeding is intracavitary to be equipped with feed device, the screening plant that the medical instruments of crushing can be sieved is equipped in the crushing chamber, the configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, maintenance convenience, and medical instruments can be crushed automatically and separate material by the equipment, and combustible material full combustion is reduced into the secondary pollution to environment, and utilize burning heat melts metal material, convenient for the recycling of resource, and the probability that staff contacts medical instruments can be reduced, improve staff's working environment, improve the treatment effeciency of medical apparatus, therefore the equipment it is with higher using and Promotional value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical products process field, specially a kind of discarded medical instruments processing equipment.
Background technique
With the development of society, people increasingly pay attention to the health of itself, also, life is most valuable, therefore
Pharmaceuticals industry is continued to develop, but also produces a large amount of medical apparatus simultaneously, since medicine generally has certain pollution
Property, it easily causes damages to environment, it is therefore desirable to which especially processing, the at present processing of medicine apparatus, are sealed by staff
The phase of setting, which carries out disinfection, buries processing or directly carries out burning disposal, and medical apparatus must be carried out strictly during collection
Screening, avoids sharp metal object exposed at ambient, and therefore, the complicated process steps of medical apparatus, process is tedious, work effect
Rate is low and working environment is severe, and staff is easily caused to infect, and there are security risks for staff's health, therefore, this
Invention is intended to design the processing equipment of a kind of integral type separation and processing medical instruments.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem:
The processing of traditional medical apparatus mostly uses artificial screening, avoids the exposure of metal sharppointed article at ambient, makes to personnel personnel
At security risk；Or direct burning disposal, which are also easy to produce pollution source when burning insufficient, pollute environment, danger
Victimization person's health.
To solve the above problems, this example devises a kind of discarded medical instruments processing equipment, the discarded medical treatment of one kind of this example
Apparatus processing equipment, including processor, the processor is interior to be equipped with crushing chamber, and the medical treatment that can will be discarded is equipped in the crushing chamber
The grinding device that apparatus crushes, the crushing chamber right wall is interior to be equipped with feeding chamber, and the feeding is intracavitary to be equipped with feed device, Jin Erke
Discarded medical instruments are sent constantly into the grinding device, the medical instruments of crushing can be carried out by being equipped in the crushing chamber
The screening plant of screening, and then combustible material can be separated with metal material, convenient for handling and improving material recovery benefit respectively
With rate, the crushing chamber front side wall is interior to be equipped with drive cavity, and the power of the screening plant can be transmitted by being equipped in the drive cavity
To the first gear group in the grinding device, and then drive the grinding device rotation, be equipped in the crushing chamber bottom wall with
The separate cavities of the crushing chamber connection, the separate cavities bottom wall is interior to be equipped with the incinerator being connected to the separate cavities, the burning
Being equipped in furnace can be by the incinerator of combustible material burning disposal, and then can be described by flammable medical instruments burning disposal
It is equipped with the isolating device of intermittent rotation in separate cavities, and then the burning can be fallen by flammable medical instruments are intermittent
It is burned in furnace, avoiding disposable a large amount of apparatus from entering reduces efficiency of combustion in the incinerator, and then avoids generating
Secondary pollution, the separate cavities right wall is interior to be equipped with the smelting furnace being connected to the crushing chamber, and then the metal material that can will be fallen into
Material melting, and then sterilization treatment is carried out to metal material, it is equipped between the smelting furnace and the incinerator and fills the burning
The heat transfer device in the heat transfer to the smelting furnace of interior generation is set, and then avoids energy waste, is set in the drive cavity right wall
Dynamic chamber, the power cavity is interior to be equipped with the drive system that the equipment can be driven to continue sex work, and being equipped in the power cavity can
The power that the drive system generates is transferred to the transmission device in each device.
Preferably, the drive system includes the engine in the power cavity, is equipped with power in the power cavity
Axis, the line shaft bottom end are connected by power with the engine, and the engine top is equipped with driving gear.
Preferably, the engine can be motor either hydraulic motor, for driving the line shaft to rotate.
Preferably, the transmission device includes the transmission shaft in the power cavity, is equipped in the power cavity bottom wall
Commutate chamber, and the transmission shaft outer wall is equipped with the driven gear for being located at and engaging in the power cavity and with the driving gear, into
And the transmission shaft can be driven to rotate, the transmission shaft outer wall, which is equipped with, to be located in the power cavity and the screening can be driven to fill
The drive bevel gear of rotation is set, the transmission shaft top, which is equipped with, to be located in the power cavity and can drive the feed device or so
The upper bevel gear of sliding, the transmission shaft bottom end are equipped with intracavitary positioned at the commutation and can drive under the isolating device rotation
Bevel gear.
Preferably, the feed device includes the feeding pushing block being slidably set in the crushing chamber, the feeding chamber
It is interior to be equipped with swingable swing rod, hinged by slide link between the swing rod and the feeding pushing block bottom end wall, Jin Ersuo
Stating swing rod and swinging can drive the feeding pushing block to horizontally slip, and then rubbish be sent constantly into the grinding device, institute
State that feeding is intracavitary to be equipped with feed spool, the feed spool front end, which is equipped with, to be located in the power cavity and engage with the upper bevel gear
Feeding bevel gear, and then the feed spool can be driven to rotate, the feeding shaft rear end, which is equipped with, is located at the intracavitary rotation of the feeding
Bar, wherein the swing rod is slidably set in the rotating bar, and then the rotating bar can drive described feed spool or so to put
It is dynamic.
Preferably, the grinding device includes being set to symmetrical crushing shaft in the crushing chamber, outside the crushing shaft
Wall is equipped with the pulverization roller being located in the crushing chamber, and then discarded medical instruments can be carried out pulverization process, the crushing
Axis front end is equipped with the grinding gear being located in the drive cavity, wherein the grinding gear of the left and right sides is intermeshed, right side
The grinding gear engaged with the first gear group, and then the crushing shaft can be driven to rotate, be equipped in the drive cavity
Separation shaft, the separation shaft outer wall are equipped with the transmission gear for being located at and engaging in the drive cavity and with the first gear group,
The separation shaft front end is equipped with driven wheel of differential, and then the separation shaft can be driven to rotate, and first is equipped in the power cavity and is prolonged
Axis is stretched, first outrigger shaft left end is equipped with the left angular wheel for being located at and engaging in the drive cavity and with the driven wheel of differential,
And then the separation shaft can be driven to rotate by the driven wheel of differential, the first outrigger shaft right end, which is equipped with, is located at the power
Right bevel gear that is intracavitary and being engaged with the drive bevel gear, and then first outrigger shaft can be driven to rotate.
Preferably, the screening plant includes two groups of separation shafts in the crushing chamber, is turned between the bearing roller
The dynamic Magnetic Isolation band equipped with adsorbable metal material, and then metal material can be separated with combustible material, wherein upside
The bearing roller is connected with the shaft rear end that separates, and then the Magnetic Isolation band can be driven to rotate.
Preferably, the isolating device includes being set to symmetrical isolation axis in the separate cavities, outside the isolation axis
On wall circumferential array be equipped with four groups of isolation boards, the isolation board of the left and right sides contact with each other can by the separate cavities with it is described
Incinerator isolation, and then the combustible material entered in the incinerator is limited, transmitting chamber is equipped in the commutation chamber left wall,
The isolation axis front end, which is equipped with, is located at the intracavitary isolation gear of the transmitting, is driven and sets between the isolation gear of the left and right sides
There is second gear group, and then the isolation axis of the left and right sides can be driven synchronous and rotated towards each other, wherein the isolation on right side
Axis front end, which is equipped with, is located at the intracavitary isolation bevel gear of the transmitting, and the transmitting is intracavitary to be equipped with the second outrigger shaft, and described second prolongs
Stretch axis left end be equipped be located at it is described transmitting it is intracavitary and with it is described be isolated bevel gear engage fan-shaped bevel gear, second outrigger shaft
Right end is equipped with the drive bevel gear for being located at that the commutation is intracavitary and engages with the lower bevel gear, and then can be bored by the transmission
Gear, the fan-shaped bevel gear, the isolation bevel gear drive the isolation axis rotation.
Preferably, the incinerator includes the stirring shaft in the incinerator, and the stirring shaft outer wall is equipped with
Agitation vane in the incinerator, and then smashed medical instruments can be constantly stirred, guarantee the abundant of medical instruments
Burning, the transmitting is intracavitary to be equipped with transmission axle, carries out power biography by transmitting belt between the transmission axle and the stirring shaft
It passs, power transmitting, and then second outrigger shaft is carried out by power belt between the transmission axle and second outrigger shaft
The stirring shaft can be driven to rotate by the power belt, the transmission axle, the transmitting belt.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, maintenance convenience, and the equipment can automatically by
Medical instruments crush and separate material, and combustible material full combustion are reduced the secondary pollution to environment, and utilize and burn
Heat melts metal material is burnt, convenient for the recycling of resource, and the probability that staff contacts medical instruments can be reduced, changed
Kind staff's working environment improves the treatment effeciency of medical apparatus, therefore equipment value for applications with higher.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of discarded medical instruments processing equipment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of A-A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of B-B in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, for sake of convenience, now such as to hereafter described orientation regulation
Under: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
The present invention relates to a kind of discarded medical instruments processing equipments, are mainly used in the processing that medical instruments are discarded in scale
And recycling operation, below in conjunction with attached drawing of the present invention, the present invention will be further described.
A kind of discarded medical instruments processing equipment of the invention, including processor 11, interior be equipped with of processor 11 crush
Chamber 32, be equipped in the crushing chamber 32 can will be discarded the grinding device 104 that crushes of medical instruments, in 32 right wall of crushing chamber
Equipped with feeding chamber 26, feed device 103 is equipped in the feeding chamber 26, and then discarded medical instruments can be sent constantly into described
In grinding device 104, it is equipped with the screening plant 105 that the medical instruments of crushing can be sieved in the crushing chamber 32, in turn
Combustible material can be separated with metal material, convenient for handling and improving MAT'L recycling rate respectively, before the crushing chamber 32
Drive cavity 34 is equipped in side wall, the crushing can be transferred to for the power of the screening plant 105 by being equipped in the drive cavity 34
First gear group 35 in device 104, and then the grinding device 104 is driven to rotate, be equipped in 32 bottom wall of crushing chamber with
The separate cavities 15 that the crushing chamber 32 is connected to, 15 bottom wall of separate cavities is interior to be equipped with the incinerator being connected to the separate cavities 15
18, being equipped in the incinerator 18 can be by the incinerator 107 of combustible material burning disposal, and then can will be flammable medical
Have burning disposal, the isolating device 106 of intermittent rotation is equipped in the separate cavities 15, and then can be by flammable medical instruments
Intermittent fall into the incinerator 18 is burned, and disposable a large amount of apparatus is avoided to enter in the incinerator 107
Efficiency of combustion is reduced, and then avoids generating secondary pollution, is equipped in 15 right wall of separate cavities and is connected to the crushing chamber 32
Smelting furnace 23, and then the metallic material that can will be fallen into, and then sterilization treatment, the smelting furnace 23 are carried out to metal material
It is equipped between the incinerator 18 thermally conductive in the heat transfer to the smelting furnace 23 that will be generated in the incinerator 107
Device 22, and then energy waste is avoided, power cavity 52 is equipped in 34 right wall of drive cavity, being equipped in the power cavity 52 can drive
The equipment continues the drive system 101 of sex work, is equipped with the power that can generate the drive system 101 in the power cavity 52
The transmission device 102 being transferred in each device.
According to embodiment, the drive system 101 is described in detail below, the drive system 101 includes being set to
Engine 59 in the power cavity 52, the power cavity 52 is interior to be equipped with line shaft 58, and 58 bottom end of line shaft is moved with described
Power machine 59 is connected by power, and 59 top of engine is equipped with driving gear 57.
Valuably, the engine 59 can be motor either hydraulic motor, for driving 58 turns of the line shaft
It is dynamic.
According to embodiment, the transmission device 102 is described in detail below, the transmission device 102 includes being set to
Transmission shaft 51 in the power cavity 52,52 bottom wall of power cavity is interior to be equipped with commutation chamber 61, sets on 51 outer wall of transmission shaft
There is the driven gear 56 for being located at and engaging in the power cavity 52 and with the driving gear 57, and then the transmission shaft 51 can be driven
Rotation, 51 outer wall of transmission shaft are equipped with the master for being located at and in the power cavity 52 and the screening plant 105 being driven to rotate
Dynamic bevel gear 55,51 top of transmission shaft, which is equipped with, to be located in the power cavity 52 and can drive the feed device 103 or so
The upper bevel gear 50 of sliding, 51 bottom end of transmission shaft, which is equipped with, to be located in the commutation chamber 61 and can drive the isolating device
The lower bevel gear 60 of 106 rotations.
According to embodiment, the feed device 103 is described in detail below, the feed device 103 includes that can slide
The dynamic feeding pushing block 31 being set in the crushing chamber 32, the feeding chamber 26 is interior to be equipped with swingable swing rod 29, the swing rod
It is hinged by slide link 30 between 29 and 31 bottom end wall of feeding pushing block, and then the swing rod 29 swings and can drive
The feeding pushing block 31 horizontally slips, and then rubbish is sent constantly into the grinding device 104, is equipped in the feeding chamber 26
Feed spool 28,28 front end of feed spool are equipped with the feeding cone for being located at and engaging in the power cavity 52 and with the upper bevel gear 50
Gear 49, and then the feed spool 28 can be driven to rotate, 28 rear end of feed spool, which is equipped with to be located in the feeding chamber 26, to be turned
Lever 27, wherein the swing rod 29 is slidably set in the rotating bar 27, and then the rotating bar 27 can drive described send
Material axis 28 swings.
According to embodiment, the grinding device 104 is described in detail below, the grinding device 104 includes being set to
Symmetrical crushing shaft 12 in the crushing chamber 32,12 outer wall of crushing shaft are equipped with the powder being located in the crushing chamber 32
Broken roller 13, and then discarded medical instruments can be carried out to pulverization process, 12 front end of crushing shaft, which is equipped with, is located at the drive cavity
Grinding gear 33 in 34, wherein the grinding gear 33 of the left and right sides is intermeshed, the grinding gear 33 on right side with
The first gear group 35 engages, and then the crushing shaft 12 can be driven to rotate, and is equipped with separation shaft 24, institute in the drive cavity 34
It states 24 outer wall of separation shaft and is equipped with the transmission gear 36 for being located at and engaging in the drive cavity 34 and with the first gear group 35, institute
24 front end of separation shaft is stated equipped with driven wheel of differential 37, and then the separation shaft 24 can be driven to rotate, is equipped in the power cavity 52
First outrigger shaft 54,54 left end of the first outrigger shaft, which is equipped with, to be located in the drive cavity 34 and nibbles with the driven wheel of differential 37
The left angular wheel 38 of conjunction, and then the separation shaft 24 can be driven to rotate by the driven wheel of differential 37, first outrigger shaft
54 right ends are equipped with the right bevel gear 53 for being located at and engaging in the power cavity 52 and with the drive bevel gear 55, and then can drive institute
State the rotation of the first outrigger shaft 54.
According to embodiment, the screening plant 105 is described in detail below, the screening plant 105 includes being set to
Two groups of separation shafts 24 in the crushing chamber 32, rotation is equipped with the Magnetic Isolation of adsorbable metal material between the bearing roller 25
Band 14, and then metal material can be separated with combustible material, wherein after the bearing roller 25 of upside and the separation shaft 24
End is connected, and then the Magnetic Isolation band 14 can be driven to rotate.
According to embodiment, the isolating device 106 is described in detail below, the isolating device 106 includes being set to
Symmetrical isolation axis 17 in the separate cavities 15, it is described isolation 17 outer wall of axis on circumferential array be equipped with four groups of isolation boards
16, the isolation board 16 of the left and right sides contacts with each other, and the separate cavities 15 can be isolated with the incinerator 18, and then be limited
Combustible material into the incinerator 107,61 left wall of commutation chamber is interior to be equipped with transmitting chamber 39, the isolation axis 17
Front end is equipped with the isolation gear 40 being located in the transmitting chamber 39, and transmission is equipped with the between the isolation gear 40 of the left and right sides
Two gear sets 41, and then the isolation axis 17 of the left and right sides can be driven synchronous and rotated towards each other, wherein the isolation on right side
17 front end of axis is equipped with the isolation bevel gear 42 being located in the transmitting chamber 39, is equipped with the second outrigger shaft 63 in the transmitting chamber 39,
Second outrigger shaft, 63 left end, which is equipped with, to be located in the transmitting chamber 39 and the fan-shaped of the engagement of bevel gear 42 be isolated bores tooth with described
Wheel 43,63 right end of the second outrigger shaft are equipped with the transmission cone for being located at and engaging in the commutation chamber 61 and with the lower bevel gear 60
Gear 62, so can be driven by the drive bevel gear 62, the fan-shaped bevel gear 43, the isolation bevel gear 42 it is described every
Off-axis 17 rotation.
According to embodiment, the incinerator 107 is described in detail below, the incinerator 107 includes being set to
Stirring shaft 19 in the incinerator 18,19 outer wall of stirring shaft are equipped with the agitation vane being located in the incinerator 18
21, and then smashed medical instruments can be constantly stirred, guarantee the full combustion of medical instruments, is equipped with and passes in the transmitting chamber 39
Axis 47 is passed, power transmitting, the transmission axle 47 are carried out by transmitting belt 20 between the transmission axle 47 and the stirring shaft 19
Power transmitting is carried out by power belt 45 between second outrigger shaft 63, and then second outrigger shaft 63 can pass through institute
Stating power belt 45, the transmission axle 47, the transmitting belt 20 drives the stirring shaft 19 to rotate.
It is described in detail below in conjunction with use step of the attached drawing to the discarded medical instruments processing equipment of one of this paper:
When the device is in use, the engine 59 passes through line shaft 58, driving gear 57, driven gear 56,51 band of transmission shaft
Dynamic upper bevel gear 50, drive bevel gear 55, lower bevel gear 60 rotate, so upper bevel gear 50 can by feeding bevel gear 49, give
Material axis 28, rotating bar 27 drive swing rod 29 to swing, and then drive feeding pushing block 31 to horizontally slip by slide link 30, into
And medical instruments to be processed are sent into grinding device 104, at the same time, drive bevel gear 55 passes through right bevel gear 53, the
One outrigger shaft 54, left angular wheel 38, driven wheel of differential 37, separation shaft 24, transmission gear 36, first gear group 35, grinding gear
33, crushing shaft 12 drives pulverization roller 13 to rotate, and then medical instruments are crushed, and the medical instruments of crushing fall within Magnetic Isolation band 14
On outer wall, Magnetic Isolation band 14 adsorbs metal material on the outer wall, and combustible material is fallen into separate cavities 15, meanwhile, separation
Axis 24 drives Magnetic Isolation band 14 to rotate by bearing roller 25, and then metal material is sent into smelting furnace 23 by Magnetic Isolation band 14
Interior, at the same time, lower bevel gear 60 passes through drive bevel gear 62, the second outrigger shaft 63, fan-shaped bevel gear 43, isolation bevel gear
42, isolation axis 17 drives isolation board 16 to rotate, and the flammable medical instruments in separate cavities 15 are sent into incinerator 18, isolation is worked as
Axis 17 rotate 90 degree when, isolation board 16 contacts again, and separate cavities 15 are isolated with incinerator 18, meanwhile, fan-shaped bevel gear 43 and every
It is disengaged from bevel gear 42, at the same time, the second outrigger shaft 63 passes through power belt 45, transmission axle 47, transmitting belt 20, stirs
Moving axis 19 drives agitation vane 21 to rotate, and promotes flammable medical instruments full combustion, meanwhile, the heat of burning passes through heat transfer device
22 be transferred in smelting furnace 23 will be metal material melting in smelting furnace 23, achievees the purpose that disinfection and recoverable.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, maintenance convenience, and the equipment can automatically by
Medical instruments crush and separate material, and combustible material full combustion are reduced the secondary pollution to environment, and utilize and burn
Heat melts metal material is burnt, convenient for the recycling of resource, and the probability that staff contacts medical instruments can be reduced, changed
Kind staff's working environment improves the treatment effeciency of medical apparatus, therefore equipment value for applications with higher.
The above, the specific embodiment only invented, but invent protection scope be not limited thereto, it is any without
The change or replacement that creative work is expected are crossed, should all be covered within the protection scope of invention.Therefore, the protection scope of invention
It should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of discarded medical instruments processing equipment of the invention, including processor, the processor is interior to be equipped with crushing chamber；
It is equipped with the grinding device that discarded medical instruments can be crushed in the crushing chamber, is equipped with feeding in the crushing chamber right wall
Chamber, the feeding is intracavitary to be equipped with feed device, is equipped with the screening that can sieve the medical instruments of crushing in the crushing chamber
Device, the crushing chamber front side wall is interior to be equipped with drive cavity, and the power of the screening plant can be transmitted by being equipped in the drive cavity
First gear group in the grinding device；
Be equipped with separate cavities be connected to the crushing chamber in the crushing chamber bottom wall, in the separate cavities bottom wall equipped with it is described every
Incinerator from chamber connection, interior be equipped with of the incinerator can be by the incinerator of combustible material burning disposal, the separate cavities
The interior isolating device for being equipped with intermittent rotation, the separate cavities right wall is interior equipped with the smelting furnace being connected to the crushing chamber, described
It is equipped between smelting furnace and the incinerator thermally conductive in the heat transfer to the smelting furnace that will be generated in the incinerator
Device；
It is equipped with power cavity in the drive cavity right wall, is equipped with the driving system that the equipment can be driven to continue sex work in the power cavity
System, the power cavity is interior to be equipped with the transmission device that can be transferred to the power that the drive system generates in each device.
2. a kind of discarded medical instruments processing equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drive system includes
Engine in the power cavity, the power cavity is interior to be equipped with line shaft, the line shaft bottom end and the powered maneuver
Power connection, the engine top are equipped with driving gear.
3. a kind of discarded medical instruments processing equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the engine can be
Motor either hydraulic motor, for driving the line shaft to rotate.
4. a kind of discarded medical instruments processing equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transmission device includes
Transmission shaft in the power cavity, the power cavity bottom wall is interior to be equipped with commutation chamber, and the transmission shaft outer wall, which is equipped with, to be located at
The driven gear engaged in the power cavity and with the driving gear；
The transmission shaft outer wall is equipped with the drive bevel gear being located in the power cavity, and the transmission shaft top, which is equipped with, is located at institute
The upper bevel gear in power cavity is stated, the transmission shaft bottom end, which is equipped with, is located at the intracavitary lower bevel gear of the commutation.
5. a kind of discarded medical instruments processing equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed device includes
The feeding pushing block being slidably set in the crushing chamber, the feeding is intracavitary to be equipped with swingable swing rod, the swing rod and institute
It states hinged by slide link between feeding pushing block bottom end wall；
The feeding it is intracavitary be equipped with feed spool, the feed spool front end be equipped be located at the power cavity in and with the upper bevel gear
The feeding bevel gear of engagement, the feeding shaft rear end, which is equipped with, is located at the intracavitary rotating bar of the feeding, wherein the swing rod can be slided
Dynamic is set in the rotating bar.
6. a kind of discarded medical instruments processing equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the grinding device includes
The symmetrical crushing shaft in the crushing chamber, the crushing shaft outer wall are equipped with the crushing being located in the crushing chamber
Roller, the crushing shaft front end are equipped with the grinding gear being located in the drive cavity, wherein the grinding gear phase of the left and right sides
Mutually engagement, the grinding gear on right side are engaged with the first gear group；
Be equipped with separation shaft in the drive cavity, the separation shaft outer wall be equipped be located in the drive cavity and with first tooth
The transmission gear of wheel group engagement, the separation shaft front end are equipped with driven wheel of differential, and then the separation shaft can be driven to rotate, described
The first outrigger shaft is equipped in power cavity, first outrigger shaft left end, which is equipped with, to be located in the drive cavity and with described from mantle tooth
The left angular wheel of engagement is taken turns, the first outrigger shaft right end, which is equipped with, to be located in the power cavity and engage with the drive bevel gear
Right bevel gear.
7. a kind of discarded medical instruments processing equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the screening plant includes
Two groups of separation shafts in the crushing chamber, rotation is equipped with the Magnetic Isolation of adsorbable metal material between the bearing roller
Band, and then metal material can be separated with combustible material；
Wherein, the bearing roller of upside is connected with the shaft rear end that separates.
8. a kind of discarded medical instruments processing equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the isolating device includes
The symmetrical isolation axis in the separate cavities, circumferential array is equipped with four groups of isolation boards on the isolation axis outer wall, left
The isolation board of right two sides contacts with each other, and the separate cavities can be isolated with the incinerator, be equipped in the commutation chamber left wall
Transmit chamber, the isolation axis front end, which is equipped with, is located at the intracavitary isolation gear of the transmitting, the isolation gear of the left and right sides it
Between transmission be equipped with second gear group；
Wherein, the isolation axis front end on right side, which is equipped with, is located at the intracavitary isolation bevel gear of the transmitting, and the transmitting is intracavitary to be set
Have the second outrigger shaft, second outrigger shaft left end be equipped be located at the transmitting it is intracavitary and with the fan that bevel gear be isolated and engages
Shape bevel gear, the second outrigger shaft right end are equipped with the transmission cone tooth for being located at that the commutation is intracavitary and engages with the lower bevel gear
Wheel.
9. a kind of discarded medical instruments processing equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the incinerator includes
Stirring shaft in the incinerator, the stirring shaft outer wall are equipped with the agitation vane being located in the incinerator；
The transmitting is intracavitary to be equipped with transmission axle, carries out power biography by transmitting belt between the transmission axle and the stirring shaft
It passs, power transmitting is carried out by power belt between the transmission axle and second outrigger shaft.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910487745.8A CN110180866B (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2019-06-05 | Abandonment medical appliances treatment facility |
| JP2019134215A JP6719704B1 (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2019-07-21 | Disposal equipment for waste medical equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910487745.8A CN110180866B (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2019-06-05 | Abandonment medical appliances treatment facility |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110180866A true CN110180866A (en) | 2019-08-30 |
| CN110180866B CN110180866B (en) | 2020-09-25 |
Family
ID=67720577
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910487745.8A Expired - Fee Related CN110180866B (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2019-06-05 | Abandonment medical appliances treatment facility |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6719704B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN110180866B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111878828A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-11-03 | 广东宝杰环保科技有限公司 | Medical waste high-temperature incineration and gasification equipment |
| CN113694284A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-11-26 | 德阳市人民医院 | Peritoneal dialysis liquid treatment device |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113333139B (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2024-05-28 | 魏文举 | Combustion cinder treatment equipment |
| CN113953009A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-01-21 | 孙保东 | Cement raw material processing system |
| CN115364945B (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2023-06-06 | 扬州嘉明环保科技有限公司 | Incinerator residue recycling equipment |
| CN115318371B (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2023-04-11 | 山东鲁净环保材料科技有限公司 | Crushing device for producing polyaluminum chloride water purifying agent and using method thereof |
| CN117443501B (en) * | 2023-12-11 | 2024-04-16 | 兴化市三强机械制造有限公司 | Anti-blocking device for grate plate of pulverizer |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208390630U (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2019-01-18 | 重庆鸿净环保科技开发有限公司 | Wiring board classification recyclable device |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0387025U (en) * | 1989-12-22 | 1991-09-04 | ||
| JP2017225939A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2017-12-28 | 修右 大関 | Material conversion treatment system, material conversion treatment method and heat generating molding molded from material treated by the system or method |
-
2019
- 2019-06-05 CN CN201910487745.8A patent/CN110180866B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2019-07-21 JP JP2019134215A patent/JP6719704B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208390630U (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2019-01-18 | 重庆鸿净环保科技开发有限公司 | Wiring board classification recyclable device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111878828A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-11-03 | 广东宝杰环保科技有限公司 | Medical waste high-temperature incineration and gasification equipment |
| CN113694284A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-11-26 | 德阳市人民医院 | Peritoneal dialysis liquid treatment device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110180866B (en) | 2020-09-25 |
| JP6719704B1 (en) | 2020-07-08 |
| JP2020199491A (en) | 2020-12-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110180866A (en) | A kind of discarded medical instruments processing equipment | |
| CN102500595B (en) | Kitchen garbage disposal device and mincer thereof | |
| CN207521121U (en) | A kind of medical waste efficient pulverizing disinfection unit | |
| CN108405100A (en) | A kind of medical waste grinding device easily to discharge | |
| CN212760308U (en) | Medical waste microwave disinfection equipment car | |
| CN107755066A (en) | A kind of garbage disposal reducing mechanism | |
| CN208695238U (en) | A kind of dry equipment of mushroom bacteria residue crushing dry | |
| WO2020238095A1 (en) | Environmentally-friendly crushing treatment apparatus for household solid waste | |
| CN208771602U (en) | A kind of new energy solar battery board waste grinding device | |
| CN207493839U (en) | A kind of house refuse dedicated crusher | |
| CN110229682B (en) | Medical waste disposal system | |
| CN111203311A (en) | Residential household garbage treatment equipment | |
| CN209633860U (en) | A kind of Biohazard Waste incineration residue pressure setting | |
| CN110465353A (en) | A kind of metal garbage classification recyclable device | |
| CN208390098U (en) | A kind of medical waste vial processing equipment for pulverizing | |
| CN212132444U (en) | Environment-friendly high-temperature incineration device for smashing solid waste | |
| CN206315895U (en) | A kind of processing unit of comprehensively recycling municipal solid wastes | |
| CN204564258U (en) | A kind of pulverizer | |
| CN213362484U (en) | Medical waste burns burning furnace degassing unit | |
| CN209901928U (en) | Processing apparatus of printing waste material | |
| CN211755869U (en) | Domestic waste reducing mechanism | |
| CN209718368U (en) | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly waste plastic crushing device | |
| CN219775740U (en) | Semi-solid waste circulation treatment device | |
| CN214619568U (en) | Thermal power generation device for waste incineration power generation | |
| CN208258477U (en) | One kind can crush complete stalk crasher |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Ji Daomin Inventor after: Song Jinliang Inventor after: Feng Xiujuan Inventor after: Wu Jinghua Inventor before: Wu Jinghua |
|
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200902 Address after: 262400 Qiao Shan Street, Changle County, Weifang, Shandong Province, No. 158 Applicant after: Ji Daomin Applicant after: Song Jinliang Address before: 510000 Sanyayong 63, Liwan District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Guangzhou Jinzhi Medical Devices Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200925 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |