CN110179668A - A kind of processing of crude drugs device - Google Patents
A kind of processing of crude drugs device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110179668A CN110179668A CN201910594498.1A CN201910594498A CN110179668A CN 110179668 A CN110179668 A CN 110179668A CN 201910594498 A CN201910594498 A CN 201910594498A CN 110179668 A CN110179668 A CN 110179668A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- cavity
- liquid
- shell
- separating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title abstract description 20
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 217
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 135
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 128
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 65
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 27
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003974 emollient agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012567 medical material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005574 cross-species transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J2200/00—General characteristics or adaptations
- A61J2200/40—Heating or cooling means; Combinations thereof
- A61J2200/42—Heating means
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of processing of crude drugs devices, comprising: shell, partition, rabbling mechanism, heat exchange mechanisms and heating mechanism.The inner cavity of tank body is separated into communicate with each other the first chamber and the second chamber by partition, wherein it is intracavitary that heating mechanism is located at second；Rabbling mechanism includes the first mixing component that the first chamber is arranged in and the second mixing component that the second chamber is arranged in.Heat exchange entrance, feed inlet, inlet, liquid outlet and discharge port are additionally provided on shell, wherein the top of shell is arranged in heat exchange entrance, and is connected to heat exchange mechanisms；The bottom of shell is arranged in discharge port, and liquid outlet is arranged on the peripheral wall of shell, and the peripheral wall of the first chamber is arranged in feed inlet and inlet.The present invention incorporates processing of crude drugs step, saves intermediate equipment, improves utilization rate of equipment and installations, and is also actively working to solve the technical issues of prior art can not extract concentration or frying processing to medicinal material.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medicinal material processing, in particular to a medicinal material processing device.
Background
The processing of the medicinal materials has important significance for commodity formation of the Chinese medicinal materials, Chinese medicinal decoction pieces, Chinese patent medicines, market circulation and clinical use. The processing of the medicinal materials generally comprises the steps of cleaning the medicinal materials, moistening the medicinal materials, extracting, concentrating, drying, crushing, mixing, forming, sterilizing, packaging and the like, wherein some medicinal materials also need to be fried or processed into extractum, and finally prepared into Chinese medicinal decoction pieces or Chinese patent medicaments, such as tablets, pills, granules and the like.
The invention patent with publication number CN207025991U discloses a medicinal material processing device, which uses a partition board to divide a cylinder into an upper chamber and a lower chamber, wherein the upper chamber can be filled with water and hot air to achieve the cleaning and drying effects, and the lower chamber grinds the medicinal materials through a blade. The medicinal material processing device provided by the invention can realize cleaning, drying and grinding treatment of medicinal materials. The invention integrates processing steps, improves the utilization rate of equipment, and reduces materials and power consumption, but the prior processing technology of medicinal materials firstly carries out stir-frying or extraction concentration treatment before the medicinal materials are ground into powder, if some medicinal materials containing liquid juice, starch or sugar are more, the medicinal materials are firstly extracted and concentrated into paste and then dried to prepare powder, and some medicinal materials are prepared to improve the drug effect and reduce the toxin of the medicinal materials and then are mixed and molded. Therefore, the invention has the technical problem that the medicinal materials cannot be extracted, concentrated or fried.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: firstly, the steps of processing medicinal materials are integrated, intermediate equipment is omitted, and the utilization rate of the equipment is improved; secondly, the invention also aims to solve the technical problem that the prior art can not carry out extraction concentration or stir-frying treatment on medicinal materials. The invention provides a medicinal material processing device which can be used for cleaning, moistening, extracting, concentrating and frying medicinal materials, integrates the medicinal material processing steps and improves the utilization rate of equipment.
In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a device for processing medicinal materials, comprising: the device comprises a shell, a separation mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a heat exchange mechanism and a heating mechanism, wherein the separation mechanism, the stirring mechanism and the heating mechanism are arranged in the shell; the separation mechanism separates the inner cavity of the shell into a first cavity and a second cavity, and the first cavity and the second cavity are communicated with each other through at least two material passing openings of the separation mechanism; wherein the heating mechanism is positioned in the second cavity; the stirring mechanism comprises a first stirring component and a second stirring component; the first stirring component is arranged in the first cavity; the second stirring component is arranged in the second cavity; the shell is also provided with a heat exchange inlet, a feed inlet, a liquid outlet and a discharge outlet; the heat exchange inlet is arranged at the top of the shell and is communicated with the heat exchange mechanism; the discharge hole is arranged at the bottom of the shell; the liquid outlet is arranged on the peripheral wall of the shell, and the highest position of the liquid outlet on the peripheral wall of the shell does not exceed the height of the diameter of the liquid outlet extending to the heat exchange inlet direction in the vertical direction of the separating mechanism; the feed inlet and the liquid inlet are arranged on the peripheral wall of the first cavity.
By adopting the technical scheme, the separation mechanism enables the shell to form the first cavity and the second cavity. The inlet in first chamber can be to first chamber water injection, and under the separating mechanism closed the feed opening and made first chamber confined state, open first stirring part and stir washing and demulcent and handle. The second chamber has second stirring piece and heating mechanism can stir-fry the processing to the medicinal material that gets into the second chamber through the punishment in advance mouth from first chamber. Opening the separating mechanism, adding an extraction solvent into the liquid inlet to enter the second cavity, matching with the heat exchange inlet and the heat exchange mechanism, forming an extraction concentration tank in the whole shell, heating the liquid medicine mixed with the medicinal materials by the heating mechanism, forming a high-boiling-point liquid phase and a low-boiling-point gas phase in the shell due to different boiling points of the components in the liquid medicine, continuously exchanging substances of respective substances in the two phases, and carrying out multiple gasification and condensation to thicken and purify the liquid medicine. The separation mechanism with the material passing opening forms a substantial distillation tower plate, the extraction solvent is added from the liquid inlet and then falls onto the separation mechanism, a part of the extraction solvent is attached to the separation mechanism, a part of the extraction solvent enters the second cavity through the material opening, the steam enters the first cavity from the second cavity through the material opening, and the steam and the extraction solvent attached to the second cavity are subjected to material exchange when passing through the separation mechanism, and at the moment, the separation mechanism greatly improves the efficiency of the material exchange, namely, the efficiency and the purity of distillation purification are improved. After heating, extracting and concentrating for a period of time, the high boiling point substance is kept in the second cavity through multiple times of gasification and condensation, the gas of the low boiling point substance flows out from the heat exchange inlet, and then is cooled and condensed into liquid through the heat exchange mechanism to be collected. The structure of the invention can carry out cleaning, medicine moistening, extraction, concentration and stir-frying treatment on the medicinal materials, integrates the steps of medicinal material processing and improves the utilization rate of equipment.
According to another embodiment of the invention, the dividing mechanism comprises a first dividing disc and a second dividing disc which are rotatably connected with each other, the first dividing disc is close to the first cavity, and the second dividing disc is close to the second cavity; each material passing hole comprises a first material passing hole and a second material passing hole matched with the first material passing hole; each first material passing hole is formed in the first separating disc, and each second material passing hole is formed in the second separating disc; and the first separating disc and the second separating disc can enable the first material passing opening to be communicated with the second material passing opening through rotation.
By adopting the scheme, the first material passing opening and the second material passing opening can be aligned by controlling the rotation of the first separating disc or the second separating disc, when the first material passing opening and the second material passing opening are aligned, the separating mechanism becomes the sieve plate with at least two holes, and at the moment, the first cavity is communicated with the second cavity. One part of liquid falling from the liquid inlet is attached to the first separating disc to form a liquid film, the other part of liquid passes through the first material passing port and the second material passing port, liquid medicine steam is condensed on the separating mechanism to form liquid beads, at the moment, the steam moves upwards from the second cavity and moves from the second separating disc to the first separating disc through the first material passing port and the second material passing port, during the process, the steam passes through the liquid film and the liquid beads to generate material exchange, at the moment, the separating mechanism becomes a place for gas-liquid two-phase mass transfer and heat transfer, and the function of a distillation tower plate is substantially realized. When the first material passing port and the second material passing port are not aligned through rotation, the separation mechanism is a sealing plate to enable the shell to form two closed cavities, and the two cavities can complete different work.
According to another specific embodiment of the present invention, in the medicinal material processing apparatus disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, the liquid outlet is disposed in the second cavity, and the second cavity is further provided with a liquid guiding plate and a material guiding plate; the material guiding plate is arranged vertically below the separating mechanism, guides the material passing through the material passing port to the depth of the second cavity, and is also provided with a sieve pore; the liquid guiding plate is arranged vertically below the liquid guiding plate and communicated with the liquid outlet, and the flow guide direction of the liquid guiding plate are in different directions.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, medicinal material and washing liquid benefit from the sieve mesh on the drawing flitch from separating the mechanism back of flowing out, the medicinal material can carry out a screening, the medicinal material of appearance size standard is screened by the drawing flitch, then introduce the second chamber depths, dust, gravel, washing liquid and other impurity fall down the entering and are located the drawing liquid board of perpendicular below from the sieve mesh on the drawing flitch, and introduce the liquid outlet by the drawing liquid board and discharge, when needs add extraction solvent or wash the second chamber, close the liquid outlet treat the liquid on the drawing liquid board spill over can. The liquid outlet is opened and can play the effect of blowdown and separation second chamber upper strata clarified liquid simultaneously in the second chamber, has reduced the hole that the casing need be opened, has guaranteed the leakproofness of casing.
According to another specific embodiment of the invention, the material guiding plate and the liquid guiding plate are detachably connected with the shell.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, when washing liquid and impurity are discharged to needs, install the guide plate and draw the liquid board, both cooperations are filtered through abluent medicinal material, when needs draw the concentration, take off the guide plate and draw the liquid board, let the extraction solvent can follow the inlet smoothly and get into the second chamber through first chamber.
According to another specific embodiment of the invention, the first separating disc and/or the second separating disc comprise/comprises a hollow structure provided with a first hollow layer, and the first hollow layer is communicated with the heat exchange mechanism.
By adopting the technical scheme, the hollow layer in the first separating disc and/or the second separating disc is communicated with the heat exchange mechanism, so that cooling substances in the heat exchange mechanism can enter the first hollow layer, the surface temperature of the first separating disc and/or the second separating disc is reduced, the condensed effect of steam in the second cavity when the steam passes through the first separating disc and/or the second separating disc is increased when extraction concentration treatment is carried out, the efficiency and the frequency of substance exchange are increased, and the purity of the finally obtained distillation condensate is improved.
According to another embodiment of the invention, the first separating disc comprises a hollow structure provided with a second hollow layer, and a through hole is formed in one side of the first separating disc close to the first cavity and communicated with the hollow layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, the cleaning liquid with lower temperature enters the first separating disc through the opening in the cleaning process, and the cleaning liquid entering the hollow layer of the first separating disc plays a role of condensate when the extracting and concentrating treatment is carried out, so that the condensing effect is improved, the efficiency and the frequency of material exchange are increased, and the purity of the finally obtained distillation condensate is improved
According to another embodiment of the present invention, in the medicinal material processing apparatus disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, the first stirring member abuts against the partition mechanism.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, when the punishment in advance mouth is opened, because stirring part and partition mechanism butt, then can use first stirring piece as the propelling rod with the material propelling movement to punishment in advance mouth when stirring part rotates to further get into the second chamber, solved the problem that the material is detained on partition mechanism.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the second stirring member comprises a stirring member and a crushing member.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize different functions through the rotational speed of adjustment second stirring part, broken piece can be with the medicinal material grinding when high rotational speed, stirs piece and broken piece and stirs the material when low rotational speed and guarantee to be heated evenly.
According to another specific embodiment of the invention, the medicinal material processing device disclosed by the embodiment of the invention further comprises a slicing mechanism, and the slicing mechanism is communicated with the feeding hole.
By adopting the technical scheme, the medicinal materials can be sliced firstly, so that the size of the medicinal materials is reduced, and the cleaning and purifying efficiency is improved.
According to another specific embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention discloses a device for processing medicinal materials, wherein the separating mechanism comprises a stop conversion plate and a separating plate; the non-passing conversion plate comprises a sealing surface and a passing surface, and the material passing port is arranged on the passing surface; the sealing surface and the passing surface are both of plate-shaped structures, and the sealing surface and the passing surface are intersected to form an intersection line; the partition plate is provided with an embedding hole, and the stop conversion plate is arranged in the embedding hole of the partition plate; and the intersecting line is in the plane of the embedding hole, the stop conversion plate is rotatably connected with the partition plate around the intersecting line, and the edge of the stop conversion plate is in sealing fit with the edge of the embedding hole.
By adopting the technical scheme, the shape of the embedding hole is the same as that of the sealing surface or the passing surface, the sealing surface or the passing surface can rotate in the embedding hole by intersecting the sealing surface and the passing surface to form an intersecting line, and the sealing surface can seal the bottom of the first cavity by rotating the stop conversion plate when medicinal materials need to be cleaned and treated, so that the first cavity forms a closed space for cleaning; when purification and concentration are needed, the medicine materials and the liquid are turned over to the passing surface, then the medicine materials and the liquid enter the second cavity from the passing surface, and when extraction and concentration are carried out, the material passing port on the passing surface enables the conversion plate to play a role of a distillation tower plate through rotation stop.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a medical material processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a medical material processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a separating mechanism of a medicinal material processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a separating mechanism of a medicinal material processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a separating mechanism of a medicinal material processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a separating mechanism of a medicinal material processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1: a housing; 11: a first chamber; 12: a second chamber; 121: a fuse plate; 1211: screening holes; 122: a drainage plate; 13: a material passing port; 131: a first material passing port; 132: a second material passing port; 14: a heat exchange inlet; 15: a feed inlet; 16: a liquid inlet; 17: a liquid outlet; 18: a discharge port; 2: a separation mechanism; 211: a first divider disk; 212: a second divider disk; 221: a switch-over stop plate; 2211: a sealing surface; 2212: passing through the surface; 222: a partition plate; 2221: embedding holes; 223: an intersecting line; 23: a first hollow layer; 231: a first opening; 24: a second hollow layer; 3: a stirring mechanism; 31: a first stirring member; 32: a second stirring member; 321: a stirring member; 322: a crushing member; 4: a heat exchange mechanism; 5: a heating mechanism; 6: a slicing mechanism.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the present disclosure. While the invention will be described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended that features of the invention be limited to these embodiments. On the contrary, the invention is described in connection with the embodiments for the purpose of covering alternatives or modifications that may be extended based on the claims of the present invention. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The invention may be practiced without these particulars. Moreover, some of the specific details have been left out of the description in order to avoid obscuring or obscuring the focus of the present invention. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that in this specification, like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following drawings, and thus, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
In the description of the present embodiment, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally placed when the products of the present invention are used, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have specific orientations, be configured in specific orientations, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The terms "first," "second," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present embodiment, it should be further noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present embodiment can be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A medicinal material processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a medicinal material processing device, as shown in fig. 1, comprising: the device comprises a shell 1, a separating mechanism 2, a stirring mechanism 3, a heat exchange mechanism 4 and a heating mechanism 5, wherein the separating mechanism 2, the stirring mechanism 3 and the heating mechanism 5 are arranged in the shell 1; the separating mechanism 2 separates the inner cavity of the shell 1 into a first cavity 11 and a second cavity 12, and the first cavity 11 and the second cavity 12 are communicated with each other through at least two material passing openings 13 of the separating mechanism 2; wherein the heating mechanism 4 is located in the second chamber 12; the stirring mechanism 3 includes a first stirring member 31 and a second stirring member 32; also, the first stirring member 31 is provided in the first chamber 11; the second stirring member 32 is disposed in the second chamber 12; the shell 1 is also provided with a heat exchange inlet 14, a feed inlet 15, a liquid inlet 16, a liquid outlet 17 and a discharge outlet 18; wherein, the heat exchange inlet 14 is arranged at the top of the shell 1 and is communicated with the heat exchange mechanism 4; the discharge port 18 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1; the liquid outlet 17 is arranged on the peripheral wall of the shell 1, and the highest position of the liquid outlet 17 arranged on the peripheral wall of the shell 1 does not exceed the height of the diameter of the liquid outlet 17 extending towards the heat exchange inlet 14 in the vertical direction of the separating mechanism 2; the inlet orifice 15 and the inlet orifice 16 are provided in the peripheral wall of the first chamber.
Specifically, the top and bottom of the housing 1 in this embodiment are hemispherical, and the entire shape of the peripheral wall is cylindrical. The partition mechanism 2 may be a partition plate with a valve switch to open or close the material passing port 13 or another structure having two chambers separated from each other so that the two chambers can independently operate without being affected by each other. The heat exchange mechanism 4 comprises necessary components commonly used in the field for condensing steam, for example, the heat exchange mechanism 4 in the embodiment comprises a condensation pipeline, a heat exchanger, a demister and a liquid storage tank, when in use, the condensation pipeline is communicated with the heat exchange inlet 14, liquid medicine steam enters the condensation pipeline from the heat exchange inlet 14, then a cooling substance is introduced into the heat exchanger in a working state, the condensation pipeline is cooled by water cooling or air cooling, the steam in the condensation pipeline is condensed into liquid, and then the condensed liquid is collected by the liquid storage tank. Wherein, the heat exchanger can be a tube type heat exchanger or a plate type heat exchanger and other heat exchange equipment commonly used in the field.
More specifically, the position of the liquid outlet 17 may be set in the first cavity 11 or the second cavity 12, and when the liquid outlet 17 is set in the first cavity 11, the highest position of the liquid outlet 17 on the peripheral wall of the housing 1 is the height of the aperture of the liquid outlet 17 itself (that is, assuming that the distance from the separating mechanism 2 to the bottom of the housing 1 is h, and the aperture of the liquid outlet 17 is d, the highest height of the liquid outlet 17 set on the housing 1 is the distance of h + d upward with the bottom of the housing 1 as the origin) on the basis of the position of the separating mechanism 2 in fig. 1; when the liquid outlet 17 is provided in the second chamber 12, the liquid outlet 17 may be provided at any position of the peripheral wall of the second chamber 12.
It should be understood that the housing 1 of the present invention may also have other shapes that are beneficial for heating and cleaning the medicinal materials, and this embodiment is not limited to this, and the various openings of the present invention, including the material passing opening 13, the heat exchange inlet 14, the material inlet 15, the material inlet 16, the material outlet 17, and the material outlet 18, are provided with necessary switch components, so that they may be in a connected or closed state, and the switch components may be valves or manholes, etc. that are commonly used in the art.
More specifically, the stirring mechanism 3 in this embodiment is a motor installed from the bottom, and drives the first stirring member 31 and the second stirring member 32 to rotate by a transmission shaft communicating from the bottom to the top. The heating mechanism 5 in this embodiment is an electric heater, which heats the hemispherical bottom of the second chamber 12 except the discharge port 18, so that the liquid medicine is evaporated or is matched with the second stirring part 32 to fry the medicinal materials.
It is to be understood that the extension in which the drive shaft is located no longer leads in the vertical direction to the heat exchange inlet 14. In addition, in the present embodiment, the transmission shaft passes through the bottom of the housing 1 and the partition 2 and is rotatably connected to the partition, and necessary sealing members and connecting members, such as sealing rings and flanges, are disposed at the positions where the transmission shaft is connected to the partition 2 and the housing 1. The heating member 5 in this embodiment may also be an inlet arranged at the bottom of the casing 1 for introducing hot air or hot steam, and the medicinal material is heated by the hot air or hot steam, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
When in use, the working state of the medicinal material processing device can be divided into a plurality of working procedures. When wasing the workshop section, close partition mechanism 2, then through inlet 16 to 11 water injections in first chamber to put into first chamber 11 with the medicinal material through feed inlet 15, then open first stirring part 31 and stir the washing and the demulcent processing to the medicinal material, then discharge the washing liquid that contains the waste material through liquid outlet 17, can prevent that the medicinal material from flowing in the lump at liquid outlet 17 installation filter screen when necessary. In the stir-frying process, the material passing port 13 on the separating mechanism 2 is opened, the medicinal material with the cleaning liquid drained out enters the second cavity 12 through the material passing port 13 on the separating mechanism 2, and then the second stirring part 32 and the heating mechanism 5 are opened to stir-fry the medicinal material. When the extraction and concentration section is performed, the separation mechanism 2 is opened, the extraction solvent is added through the liquid inlet 16 to enter the second cavity 12, the heat exchange mechanism 4, the second stirring part 32 and the heating mechanism 5 are in a working state, the whole shell 1 forms a substantial distillation tower, the liquid medicine in the second cavity 12 is heated and evaporated to form steam, the steam of the low-boiling-point substances flows out of the heat exchange inlet 14 and is cooled through the heat exchange mechanism 4, the steam is condensed to form liquid to obtain distillate, and the liquid medicine in the second cavity 12 is gasified and condensed for multiple times to form concentrated liquid. Wherein, the separating mechanism 2 of opening the material passing port 13 forms a substantial distillation column plate, the extraction solvent falls on the separating mechanism 2 after being added from the liquid inlet 16, a part of the extraction solvent is attached to the separating mechanism 2 to form a liquid-phase water film, a part of the extraction solvent enters the second cavity 12 from the first cavity 11 through the material port 13, the steam enters the first cavity 11 from the second cavity 12 through the material port, and the steam exchanges substances with the extraction solvent attached to the steam when passing through the separating mechanism 2, at this time, the separating mechanism 2 greatly improves the efficiency of the substance exchange, namely, the efficiency and the purity of the distillation purification are improved.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the partition mechanism 2 includes a first partition plate 211 and a second partition plate 212 rotatably coupled to each other, and the first partition plate 211 is adjacent to the first chamber 11 and the second partition plate 212 is adjacent to the second chamber 12. Each of the feed openings 13 includes a first feed opening 131 and a second feed opening 132 coupled to the first feed opening 131. Wherein each first material passing opening 131 is arranged on the first separating disc 211, and each second material passing opening 132 is arranged on the second separating disc 212; and, the first and second separation discs 211 and 212 may communicate the first and second material passing openings 131 and 132 by rotating.
Specifically, when the first material passing opening 131 is aligned with the second material passing opening 132, the first material passing opening 131 is communicated with the second material passing opening 132 to form a through opening, so that the first chamber 11 is communicated with the second chamber 12 through the through opening, and the first separating disc 211 and the second separating disc 212 form a sieve plate with through holes only through the through opening as a whole; when the first and second openings 131 and 132 are not aligned, there is no position between the first and second separating discs 211 and 212 to allow the substance in the first chamber 11 to pass through both the first and second separating discs 211 and 212.
More specifically, a sliding groove is provided in the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the housing 1, the first and second separation discs 211 and 212 are fixed to the inner wall of the housing 1 by the sliding groove, and the first and second separation discs 211 and 212 are rotatable in the sliding groove. A sealing element is arranged in the sliding groove, the liquid medicine and the steam of the second cavity 12 are blocked by the sealing element, an adjusting rod is arranged on the circumferential surface of the first separating disc 211 or the second separating disc 212 and extends to the outer wall of the shell 1, an opening matched with the rotating track of the adjusting rod is arranged on the outer wall of the shell 1, the adjusting rod is controlled to rotate when the first separating disc 211 or the second separating disc 212 needs to rotate, and the opening cannot influence the sealing property of the shell 1 because the liquid medicine and the steam of the second cavity 12 are blocked by the sealing element. The rotational connection of the first and second separation discs 211, 212 may be a shaft connection or a snap connection.
It will be appreciated that the parts of the partition 2 which are connected to the housing, and the parts of the first and second separating discs 211, 212 which contact each other, except for the feed-through 13, are provided with the necessary seals. In addition, the first separating plate 211 and the second separating plate 212 may also be rotated by a motor-driven pulley, and the embodiment is not particularly limited.
In use, the first separating disc 211 or the second separating disc 212 is controlled to rotate to align the first material passing opening 131 with the second material passing opening 132, and the first chamber 11 and the second chamber 12 are communicated with the second material passing opening 132 through the first material passing opening 131, so that the separating mechanism 2 becomes a sieve plate with at least two holes. And, the extraction solvent is added from the liquid inlet 16 and falls onto the first separating disc 211, wherein a part of the extraction solvent is attached to one side of the first separating disc 211 close to the first cavity 11 as a liquid phase, the other part of the extraction solvent enters the second cavity 12 from the material passing port 13, and the steam flows upwards from one side of the second separating disc 212 close to the second cavity 12 through the material passing port 13 to exchange with the extraction solvent attached to the first separating disc 211, and meanwhile, the liquid medicine steam can be condensed on the separating mechanism 2 to form liquid beads and be attached to the liquid beads, and at this time, the separating mechanism 2 becomes a place for carrying out mass transfer and heat transfer of gas-liquid two phases, and substantially plays the role of a distillation tower plate. When the first material passing opening 131 and the second material passing opening 132 are not aligned by rotation, the separating mechanism 2 is a sealing plate to form two closed cavities in the housing 1, and the two cavities can perform different operations.
Further, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the liquid outlet 17 is disposed in the second chamber 12, and a liquid guiding plate 121 and a liquid guiding plate 122 are further disposed in the second chamber 12. Wherein, the material guiding plate 121 is located vertically below the separating mechanism 2, guides the material passing through the material passing opening 13 to the depth of the second chamber 12, and is further provided with a sieve hole 1211. The liquid guiding plate 122 is vertically below the liquid guiding plate 121 and is communicated with the liquid outlet 17, and the flow guiding direction of the liquid guiding plate 121 is different from the flow guiding direction of the liquid guiding plate 122.
Specifically, when the first material passing port 131 and the second material passing port 132 on the partition mechanism 2 are in a communicating state, the material falls from the first chamber 11 into the second chamber 12 under the influence of gravity, and then, since the material guide plate 121 is located vertically below the partition mechanism 2, the material entering the second chamber 12 from the first chamber 11 through the first material passing port 131 and the second material passing port 132 falls onto the material guide plate 121. The small particle impurities and the cleaning solution passing through the holes 1211 of the guide plate 121 then fall down under the influence of gravity, and are further guided to the solution outlet 17 because the guide plate 122 is positioned vertically below the guide plate 121. In fig. 2, the left lower side of the liquid guiding plate 122 is inclined, so that the material is guided into the liquid outlet 17 at the left lower side, the guiding plate 121 is inclined at the right lower side, and the material is guided to the deep part of the second chamber 12 from the right lower side, and the guiding directions are in different directions so as to avoid the material on the guiding plate 121 and the liquid guiding plate 122 to be mixed again and discharged from the liquid outlet 17.
It should be understood that, in this document, the expression "the diversion direction" of the diversion direction of the material guiding plate 121 is different from the diversion direction of the liquid guiding plate 122 "means that the material falls into the material guiding plate 121 under the influence of gravity, the material guiding plate 121 changes the original vertically downward moving state of the material, so that the material moves along the extending direction of the material guiding plate 121, and when the material moves out of the material guiding plate 121, the direction of the initial velocity of the material is the same as the extending direction of the material guiding plate 121, and the direction of the initial velocity of the material is the diversion direction.
More specifically, when the partition mechanism 2 is provided with a plurality of material passing ports 13, the material guiding plate 121 can cover the lower part of all the material passing ports 13 and receive the material which reaches the second cavity 12 through all the material passing ports 13; the guiding plate 121 may only cover a portion of the material passing opening 13, and receive the material passing through the material passing opening 13, and the multiple material passing openings 13 may achieve different functions, for example, screening the material by using different aperture sizes of the material passing openings 13, or using different positions of the material passing openings 13 on the partition mechanism 2 to cooperate with other components.
When in use, the adjusting rod or the electric pulley is controlled to rotate the first separating disc 211 or the second separating disc 212, the medicinal material and the cleaning solution fall into the material guiding plate 121 after flowing out from the separating mechanism 2, the impurities and the cleaning solution fall into the liquid guiding plate 122 again through the sieve holes 1211 on the material guiding plate 121 and then are discharged from the liquid outlet 17, and meanwhile, the medicinal material with the proper shape and size is introduced into the depth of the second chamber 12. When the extraction solvent needs to be added to the medicinal material falling into the second chamber 12 or the second chamber 12 needs to be cleaned, the liquid outlet 17 is closed until the liquid on the liquid guide plate 122 overflows. When the liquid separation operation is required, the liquid outlet 17 is opened, and the supernatant liquid or the low-density oil liquid in the second chamber flows out from the liquid outlet 17 to be separated from the liquid in the second chamber 12.
Further, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the connection manner of the priming plate 121 and the priming plate 122 with the housing may be implemented as a detachable connection.
In particular, the removable connection of the priming plate 121 and the priming plate 122 to the housing may be, for example, a threaded connection, a snap connection, a bolt connection or other connection that allows the priming plate and the priming plate to be removably connected to the housing 1 at any time.
During the use, when the washing liquid and impurity need to discharge, install guide plate 121 and guide plate 122, both cooperations filter through abluent medicinal material, when the concentration is drawed to needs, take off guide plate 121 and guide plate 122, let draw the solvent and can follow inlet 16 smoothly and get into second chamber 12 through first chamber 11.
Further, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the first partition plate 211 and/or the second partition plate 212 includes a hollow structure provided with a first hollow layer 23, and the first hollow layer 23 communicates with the heat exchanging mechanism 4.
Specifically, the circumferential surface of the first separating disc 211 and/or the second separating disc 212 is provided with a separating disc through hole, the heat exchanging mechanism 4 is communicated with the separating disc through hole through a pipeline, the pipeline connected with the separating disc through hole penetrates through the wall surface of the shell 1 from the outside of the shell 1 to enter the inner cavity of the shell 1 to be connected with the separating disc through hole, and the pipeline moves along with the first separating disc 211 or the second separating disc 212 when rotating. Accordingly, the housing 1 is provided with an opening matching the trajectory of the pipe movement, which does not affect the tightness of the housing 1, since the liquid medicine and the steam of the second chamber 12 are blocked by the sealing member provided at the position where the partition 2 is connected to the housing 1.
More specifically, the heat exchange mechanism 4 comprises a condensing line, a heat exchanger, a demister and a liquid storage tank as described above, wherein the first partition plate 211 and/or the second partition plate 212 is in communication with the heat exchanger. And the first partition plate 211 and/or the second partition plate 212 may be provided with one partition plate through hole or two partition plate through holes, and when one partition plate through hole is provided, the cooling material (e.g., water or cooling oil) in the heat exchanger directly enters the first partition plate 211 and/or the second partition plate 212; when two separating disk through holes are provided, the heat exchanger is looped through two pipes with the first separating disk 211 and/or the second separating disk 212, and the cooling material can exchange heat between the heat exchanger and the separating disks.
When the device is used, the heat exchange mechanism 4 is in a working state, the cooling substance enters the first hollow layer 23 in the first separating disc 211 and/or the second separating disc 212 from the heat exchange mechanism 4, the surface temperature of the cooling substance is reduced, the effect that the steam in the second cavity 12 is condensed when passing through the first separating disc 211 and/or the second separating disc 212 during the extraction and concentration treatment is improved, the substance exchange efficiency and frequency are increased, and the purity of the finally obtained distillation condensate is improved.
Further, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, the first partition plate 211 may be implemented as a hollow structure provided with the second hollow layer 24, and a side of the first partition plate 211 adjacent to the first chamber 11 is provided with a first opening 231, and the first opening 231 communicates with the second hollow layer 24.
Specifically, when washing the medicinal material, the washing liquid of first chamber 11 can inevitably get into second hollow layer 24 through first opening 231, because the temperature of washing liquid is low, makes the surface temperature of first partition tray 211 reduce, when carrying out the extraction concentration processing, the washing liquid that gets into second hollow layer 24 has played the effect of condensate to make the condensation effect grow, the efficiency and the frequency of matter exchange grow soon, distillation condensate purity obtains improving.
As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the first stirring member 31 is in contact with the partition mechanism 2.
Specifically, the first stirring member 31 includes a stirrer and a transmission shaft, wherein the bottom structure of the stirrer may be in a shape of Chinese character 'ao' or other shapes that can contact with the side of the partition 2 near the first chamber 11. With the material passing opening 13 opened, the first stirring member 31 rotates to push the material at the bottom of the first chamber 11 and sweep it into the material passing opening 13.
During the use, open material mouth 13, because first stirring part 31 and partition mechanism 2 butt, then can push the material into material mouth 13 when first stirring part 31 rotates to further get into second chamber 12, solved the problem that the material is detained on partition mechanism 2.
As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the second stirring member 32 includes a stirring member 321 and a crushing member 322.
Specifically, stirring piece 321 is big but is unfavorable for broken concave type stirring, crushing piece 322 is the rotor that the size is little but hardness is strong and has the sawtooth, the operating condition of second stirring part 32 can divide into the operating condition of high power high rotational speed and the operating condition of low rotational speed through setting up different power gears, crushing piece 322 is smashed the material at the operating condition of high rotational speed, stirring piece 321 assists the grinding, operating condition stirring piece 321 at low rotational speed drives the material at the great scope and removes, crushing piece is because the less supplementary stirring of size.
It is to be understood that the power control device of the second stirring member 32 is a power conditioner commonly used in the art, and the model of the power conditioner is, for example, JS3000 series or the like. The motor model matched with the power regulator can be a totally-enclosed self-cooling three-phase motor, such as Y315M model and the like.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize different functions through the rotational speed of adjusting second stirring part 32, broken piece 322 can be with the medicinal material grinding when high rotational speed, and stirring piece 321 and broken piece 322 stir the material when low rotational speed and guarantee to be heated evenly.
As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the embodiment of the present invention discloses a herbal medicine processing apparatus, further comprising a slicing mechanism 6, and the slicing mechanism 6 is communicated with the feeding port 15.
Specifically, the slicing mechanism 6 may be a device with two sets of grinding members rotating relatively, the grinding members are provided with gaps, the two grinding members are arranged at positions such that the gaps of the grinding members and the other grinding member are staggered mutually, after the medicinal material enters the slicing mechanism 6, the medicinal material is squeezed under the action of the grinding members rotating relatively, and the medicinal material is moved in the rotating direction of the grinding members, and the arrangement of the rotating direction of the grinding members is such that the medicinal material can be moved to a position where the medicinal material can fall into the feed inlet 15. When the medicinal materials are extruded, the gaps can cut the medicinal materials, so that the medicinal materials become strips or strips. The outlet of the slicing mechanism 6 and the feed inlet 15, the cut medicinal materials fall into the feed inlet 15 under the action of gravity.
It should be understood that the slicing mechanism 6 may also be a device commonly used in the art, such as other devices similar to a noodle press or a shredder, which can reduce the shape and size of the medicinal materials, and the embodiment is not limited in particular.
When the device is used, the medicinal materials are firstly sliced, so that the size of the medicinal materials is reduced, and the cleaning and purifying efficiency is improved.
As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the partition mechanism 2 includes a stop conversion plate 221 and a partition plate 222; wherein, the passage-stopping conversion plate 221 comprises a sealing surface 2211 and a passing surface 2212, and the material passing opening 13 is arranged on the passing surface 2212; moreover, the sealing surface 2211 and the passing surface 2212 are both plate-shaped structures, and the intersection of the sealing surface 2211 and the passing surface 2212 forms an intersection line 223; the partition plate 222 is provided with an insertion hole 2221, and the stop conversion plate 221 is disposed in the insertion hole 2221 of the partition plate 222; and, the intersection line 223 is in the plane of the insertion hole 2221, the turn-off converting plate 221 is rotatably connected to the partition plate 222 around the intersection line 223, and the edge of the turn-off converting plate 221 is in sealing fit with the edge of the insertion hole 2221.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, the shape of the insertion hole 2221 is the same as that of the sealing surface 2211 or the through surface 2212, a rotating shaft is disposed at the position of the intersection line 223 of the through conversion plate 221, the through conversion plate 221 is rotatably connected to the partition plate 222 through the rotating shaft, both the rotating sealing surface 2211 and the through surface 2212 can block the insertion hole when the through conversion plate is turned over to the insertion hole 2221, and the sealing rings are disposed on the circumference of the sealing surface 2211 and the through surface 2212 and can be in sealing fit with the edge of the insertion hole 2221 when the through conversion plate is turned to the insertion hole 2221 to prevent liquid leakage.
It should be understood that the partition plate 222 is fixedly connected to the casing 1 by welding, clamping, etc., the rotating shaft on the intersecting line 223 is connected to the partition plate 222, and the rotating shaft can extend through the partition plate 222 to the outside of the casing 1 at the connection position, and in operation, the switching plate 221 is turned over by controlling the rotating shaft or the handle on the rotating shaft extending to the outside of the casing 1.
When the cleaning device is used, the sealing surface 2211 can seal the bottom of the first cavity 11 by rotating the connecting-stopping conversion plate 221 when medicinal materials need to be cleaned, so that the first cavity 11 forms a closed space for cleaning; when purification and concentration are required, the passage-stopping conversion plate 221 is turned over to the passage surface 2212, so that the medicinal materials and the liquid enter the second cavity from the passage surface 2212, and when extraction and concentration are carried out, the passage opening 13 on the surface 2212 enables the passage-stopping conversion plate 221 to be rotated to function as a distillation tower plate.
While the invention has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing is a more detailed description of the invention, taken in conjunction with the specific embodiments thereof, and that no limitation of the invention is intended thereby. Various changes in form and detail, including simple deductions or substitutions, may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A medicinal material processingequipment which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a shell, a separation mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a heat exchange mechanism and a heating mechanism, wherein the separation mechanism, the stirring mechanism and the heating mechanism are arranged in the shell; and,
the separation mechanism divides the inner cavity of the shell into a first cavity and a second cavity, and the first cavity and the second cavity are communicated with each other through at least two material passing openings of the separation mechanism; wherein
The heating mechanism is positioned in the second cavity;
the stirring mechanism comprises a first stirring part and a second stirring part; and,
the first stirring component is arranged in the first cavity; the second stirring component is arranged in the second cavity; and the number of the first and second groups,
the shell is also provided with a heat exchange inlet, a feed inlet, a liquid outlet and a discharge outlet; wherein,
the heat exchange inlet is arranged at the top of the shell and is communicated with the heat exchange mechanism;
the discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the shell;
the liquid outlet is arranged on the peripheral wall of the shell, and the highest position arranged on the peripheral wall of the shell does not exceed the height of the diameter of the liquid outlet which is extended to the heat exchange inlet direction in the vertical direction by the separating mechanism;
the feed inlet and the liquid inlet are arranged on the peripheral wall of the first cavity.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein the separation mechanism comprises a first separation disc and a second separation disc rotatably connected to each other, and the first separation disc is adjacent to the first chamber and the second separation disc is adjacent to the second chamber; and the number of the first and second groups,
each material passing hole comprises a first material passing hole and a second material passing hole matched with the first material passing hole; wherein,
each first material passing hole is formed in the first separating disc, and each second material passing hole is formed in the second separating disc; and,
the first separating disc and the second separating disc can enable the first material passing opening to be communicated with the second material passing opening through rotation.
3. The processing device of claim 2, wherein the liquid outlet is disposed in the second chamber, and a liquid guide plate and a material guide plate are further disposed in the second chamber; wherein,
the guide plate is arranged vertically below the separation mechanism, guides the material passing through the material passing port to the depth of the second cavity, and is also provided with a sieve pore;
the liquid guiding plate is arranged vertically below the liquid guiding plate and communicated with the liquid outlet, and the flow guiding direction of the liquid guiding plate are in different directions.
4. The device of claim 3, wherein the material guiding plate and the liquid guiding plate are detachably connected to the housing.
5. The device of claim 4, wherein the first and/or second separating tray comprises a hollow structure provided with a first hollow layer, the first hollow layer being in communication with the heat exchanging mechanism.
6. The device of claim 4, wherein the first separating disc comprises a hollow structure provided with a second hollow layer, and a side of the first separating disc adjacent to the first cavity is provided with a first opening, the first opening communicating with the hollow layer.
7. The device for processing medicinal materials according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the first stirring member abuts against the separating mechanism.
8. The device of claim 7, wherein the second stirring member comprises a stirring member and a crushing member.
9. The device of claim 8, further comprising a slicing mechanism, wherein the slicing mechanism is in communication with the feed inlet.
10. The device for processing medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the separating mechanism comprises a stop conversion plate and a separating plate; wherein,
the non-passing conversion plate comprises a sealing surface and a passing surface, and the material passing port is arranged on the passing surface; the sealing surface and the passing surface are both plate-shaped structures, and the sealing surface and the passing surface are intersected to form an intersection line;
the partition plate is provided with an embedding hole, and the no-go conversion plate is arranged in the embedding hole of the partition plate; and,
the intersection line is in the plane of the embedding hole, the stop conversion plate is rotatably connected with the partition plate around the intersection line, and the edge of the stop conversion plate is in sealing fit with the edge of the embedding hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910594498.1A CN110179668A (en) | 2019-07-03 | 2019-07-03 | A kind of processing of crude drugs device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910594498.1A CN110179668A (en) | 2019-07-03 | 2019-07-03 | A kind of processing of crude drugs device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110179668A true CN110179668A (en) | 2019-08-30 |
Family
ID=67724877
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910594498.1A Withdrawn CN110179668A (en) | 2019-07-03 | 2019-07-03 | A kind of processing of crude drugs device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110179668A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112619832A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2021-04-09 | 成都西南儿童医院有限公司 | Portable tablet milling equipment |
-
2019
- 2019-07-03 CN CN201910594498.1A patent/CN110179668A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112619832A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2021-04-09 | 成都西南儿童医院有限公司 | Portable tablet milling equipment |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US11014098B2 (en) | Device, system and methods for separation and purification of organic compounds from botanical material | |
| CN207567146U (en) | A kind of extraction concentrator of vegetable protein | |
| US5476550A (en) | Method and apparatus for extracting soluble and dispersible materials from products using a slotted scroll extractor | |
| CN201179360Y (en) | Double-dynamic state high-efficiency energy conservation extracting apparatus | |
| CN101103761B (en) | Method and equipment for continuous gradient counterflow extraction for producing soybean concentrate protein | |
| CN213060780U (en) | Plant component extraction device is used in cosmetics production | |
| CN110179668A (en) | A kind of processing of crude drugs device | |
| CN107413069A (en) | Chinese medicine extracting tank | |
| CN110624890A (en) | Medicinal material processing device | |
| CN207520621U (en) | Short-range molecular distillation device and molecular distillation system | |
| RU2491984C2 (en) | Combined mixer | |
| CN114111210A (en) | Cooling equipment for bulk drug | |
| CN109481954A (en) | A kind of environment-friendly type traditional Chinese medicine extraction device that rotation filter is miscellaneous | |
| CN207928842U (en) | A kind of circulating Inulin concentration device | |
| CN209490488U (en) | Clary sage lactone fermentation liquid evaporator | |
| CN111389036A (en) | Concentration evaporator with water vapor recycling function for health product production | |
| CN207614401U (en) | A kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction separator | |
| CN207412806U (en) | A kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction device | |
| CN110292530A (en) | A kind of processing of crude drugs device | |
| CN206823222U (en) | A kind of ultrasonic wave soaks taxol extractor | |
| CN214130379U (en) | High-efficient organic compound extraction element | |
| CN115779455A (en) | Be applied to integral type evaporimeter of high concentration mother liquor | |
| CN206081723U (en) | Centrifugal crystallization reation kettle | |
| CN108450898A (en) | A kind of fish sauce fermentation taste removal tank | |
| CN211445656U (en) | High-efficient heating distillation plant of camellia oil |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190830 |