CN109481954A - A kind of environment-friendly type traditional Chinese medicine extraction device that rotation filter is miscellaneous - Google Patents

A kind of environment-friendly type traditional Chinese medicine extraction device that rotation filter is miscellaneous Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109481954A
CN109481954A CN201811369088.9A CN201811369088A CN109481954A CN 109481954 A CN109481954 A CN 109481954A CN 201811369088 A CN201811369088 A CN 201811369088A CN 109481954 A CN109481954 A CN 109481954A
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barrel body
vertical
fixedly mounted
vertical pivot
tube
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CN109481954B (en
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徐福云
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D11/00Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/02Solvent extraction of solids

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  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of environment-friendly type traditional Chinese medicine extraction device that rotation filter is miscellaneous, including upper barrel body, upper barrel body opens up feed opening among top surface, the first vertical tube is fixedly mounted in feed opening upper end, first through hole is symmetrically opened up at left and right sides of first vertical tube, horizontal axis is installed by bearing activity in first through hole, two sides are symmetrical arranged the first vertical pivot up and down among the inner end of two horizontal axis, plectane is fixedly mounted in first vertical pivot end close to each other, tubing is covered on first vertical pivot, connection is fixed by the bracket between casing and the first vertical tube inner wall, the first vertical pivot can be moved up and down along corresponding casing.The recycling of the waste heat in the device course of work may be implemented in the present invention, realizes energy conservation and environmental protection, improves medical fluid effective component extraction rate, avoid waste, moreover it is possible to realize being automatically drained out for the dregs of a decoction, improve the automatic capability of device.

Description

A kind of environment-friendly type traditional Chinese medicine extraction device that rotation filter is miscellaneous
Technical field
The invention belongs to traditional Chinese medicine extraction device field, miscellaneous environment-friendly type traditional Chinese medicine extraction dress is filtered in specifically a kind of rotation It sets.
Background technique
The chemistry of Chinese medicine is sufficiently complex at contained composition, the existing effective ingredient containing there are many, and has invalid element, also includes Toxic substance.It extracts its effective component and is further separated, purified, obtaining effective monomer is one in traditional Chinese medicine research field Item important content.Traditional Chinese medicine extraction is exactly to extract wherein effective ingredient to greatest extent using some technologies, so that Chinese materia medica preparation is interior It is improved in quality and clinical therapeutic efficacy, the effect of Chinese medicine is enable to play to greatest extent.Traditional extraction side of Chinese medicine treatment Method includes water boiling method, infusion process, percolation, Gelatin improving method, circumfluence method, solvent extraction method, steam distillation and distillation Method etc..Wherein water boiling method is most common method.
In the prior art, Chinese medicine boiling go out medical fluid recycle it is very universal, but in medicinal material effective component extract effect Rate is relatively low;During carrying out boiling after in advance to pulverizing medicinal materials processing, the filter efficiency of the dregs of a decoction is relatively limited, it is difficult to It realizes being automatically drained out for the dregs of a decoction, use when being unfavorable for largely processing, and is difficult to need to change at any time according to different volumes size Become the distance between cutting blade, function is less.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of environment-friendly type traditional Chinese medicine extraction device that rotation filter is miscellaneous, to solve defect in the prior art.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of rotate filters miscellaneous environment-friendly type traditional Chinese medicine extraction device, including upper barrel body, opens up feed opening among upper barrel body top surface, feeds The first vertical tube is fixedly mounted in hole upper end, symmetrically opens up first through hole at left and right sides of the first vertical tube, passes through bearing in first through hole Activity installation horizontal axis, two sides are symmetrical arranged the first vertical pivot, the first vertical pivot end close to each other up and down for the inner end centre of two horizontal axis Plectane is fixedly mounted in portion, and tubing is covered on the first vertical pivot, the equal company of being fixed by the bracket between casing and the first vertical tube inner wall It connects, the first vertical pivot can be moved up and down along corresponding casing, and annular rack is fixedly mounted on adjacent end face in two plectanes, annular Rack gear and the first vertical pivot are coaxial, and taper driving cog rod, capitate driving cog rod and two annular tooths are fixedly mounted in the inner end of horizontal axis Item engages cooperation, the equal pocketed springs in the both ends of the first vertical pivot, passes through linear bearing on the first vertical pivot and is set with connecting tube, connection The end bearing of the corresponding casing in one end of pipe is flexibly connected, and one end of spring is fixed with the other end of corresponding connecting tube to be connected It connects, the other end of spring is fixedly connected with the side of corresponding first vertical pivot, and the first vertical pivot cannot be opposite with corresponding connecting tube Several equally distributed cutting blades are fixedly mounted by L bar in the periphery of rotation, plectane, and the outer end of horizontal axis is set with by bearing Lantern ring is fixedly connected by the first lateral electric telescopic rod between lantern ring side and the first vertical tube side, and vertical bar side is horizontal Lateral first motor is fixedly mounted on the downside of the outer end of axis, driving gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of first motor, The fixed suit driven gear set in the outer end of horizontal axis, driving gear is engaged with corresponding driven tooth wheel case to be cooperated, upper barrel body inner wall On be fastened heating wire be installed, upper barrel body lower part is equipped with lower barrel body, and lower barrel body outer diameter is identical as upper barrel body outer diameter, on lower barrel body End opening opens up discharge hole among upper barrel body lower end surface, and the first valve is fixedly mounted in the lower end of discharge hole, and bottom is solid in lower barrel body Dingan County fills the second vertical tube, and the second vertical motor is fixedly mounted in the second vertical tube, and the upper port of the second vertical tube is equipped with circular turn Plate, rotating plate bottom surface and the second riser upper end face contact cooperate, fixed among the output shaft upper end of the second motor and rotating plate bottom surface to connect Connect, be equipped with the filter mesh pipe of taper inside lower barrel body upper end, the small-caliber end of filter mesh pipe downward, under filter screen blank pipe End is fixedly connected with rotating plate top surface, and large diameter end outer ring and the lower barrel body upper port inner wall of filter mesh pipe are engaged, lower bucket Body lower end side is equipped with fluid hole, and the second valve is fixedly mounted in the outer end of fluid hole, between lower barrel body upper end and upper barrel body lower end It is fixedly connected by vertical connection frame, upper barrel body lower end periphery is equipped with return bend, the inner ring of return bend and upper barrel body side Face contact cooperation is fixedly connected between return bend top and upper barrel body side by several the second vertical electric telescopic rods, It is fixed by the bracket installation waste heat reclaiming chamber on the right side of upper barrel body, inlet tube is fixedly connected among waste heat reclaiming chamber upper end, waste heat returns It receives and is fixedly connected with outlet tube among chamber lower end, open up air inlet, waste heat reclaiming chamber right side on the left of waste heat reclaiming chamber at lower end Venthole is opened up close to above bringing out, helix tube is equipped in waste heat reclaiming chamber, the lower end of helix tube is fixedly connected with air inlet inner end, The upper end of helix tube is fixedly connected with venthole inner end, and return bend outer ring opens up the second through-hole, the outer end of the second through-hole with into The outer end of stomata is fixedly connected by elastic tube, and blower is fixedly mounted in the outer end of venthole.
Miscellaneous environment-friendly type traditional Chinese medicine extraction device, the fixed peace in the lower barrel body upper end periphery are filtered in a kind of rotation as described above Fill the splicing groove of annular.
Miscellaneous environment-friendly type traditional Chinese medicine extraction device is filtered in a kind of rotation as described above, and bottom is fixedly mounted in the lower barrel body bottom Seat.
Miscellaneous environment-friendly type traditional Chinese medicine extraction device is filtered in a kind of rotation as described above, is fixed inside the return bend inner ring The filter screen of annular is installed.
A kind of rotate as described above filters miscellaneous environment-friendly type traditional Chinese medicine extraction device, intermediate in the upper barrel body to be equipped with second Vertical pivot, the upper end of the second vertical pivot are fixedly connected with the first vertical pivot lower end for being located at lower part by telescopic shaft, and the second vertical pivot periphery is solid Dingan County fills several equally distributed stirring rods.
Miscellaneous environment-friendly type traditional Chinese medicine extraction device is filtered in a kind of rotation as described above, and the lower end of second vertical pivot passes through axis Bearing sleeve fills positioning ring, is fixed by the bracket connection between bottom in positioning ring and upper barrel body.
The invention has the advantages that the present invention is in use, medicinal material is put into upper barrel body by the first vertical tube, in investment medicinal material During, first motor work is rotated in driving gear with horizontal axis under the engagement cooperation of corresponding driven tooth wheel case, and horizontal axis passes through Capitate driving cog rod engages cooperation with annular rack and two plectanes is driven to rotate synchronously, and the rotation direction of two plectanes is on the contrary, cut Cutting blade is rotated with corresponding plectane, is mounted on the rotation direction of the cutting blade on different plectanes on the contrary, what medicinal material was put into In the process, the opposite cutting blade of rotation direction can cut medicinal material, be located in upper barrel body after the completion of medicinal material cutting, to By electric-heating-wire-heating in upper barrel body plus after water, effective component during decoction in medicinal material enters in water, smashed Medicinal material is conducive to the rapidly extracting of effective component, the first valve of opening after the completion of decocting, and the mixture of the dregs of a decoction and medical fluid passes through simultaneously It is drained into lower barrel body after crossing discharge hole, the second electric telescopic rod is in the state of elongation, the lower part inner ring of return bend at this time It is engaged with lower barrel body upper end side, top inner ring and the upper barrel body lower end side of return bend are engaged, and mixture is fallen Into filter screen blank pipe, the second motor work at this time drives the rotation of filter mesh pipe by rotating plate, mixes under the influence of centrifugal force Closing object can spread out on filter mesh pipe medial surface, and under the filtration by filter mesh pipe, medical fluid is fallen into lower barrel body Bottom, the dregs of a decoction are deposited on filter mesh inside pipe wall, and blower works at the same time, the steam that the high temperature medical fluid in lower barrel body distributes It is entered in helix tube after the second through-hole, elastic tube, injects heat transferring medium, helix tube into waste heat reclaiming chamber from inlet tube Exchange heat with high-temperature steam, in this way can either effective recovery waste heat, while steam cooling can also be made to condense, liquid steam Bottom in lower barrel body can be flowed back by elastic tube after condensation, the recovery rate of medical fluid effective component is improved, avoids wasting, under The medical fluid of bottom collection can be discharged by the second valve in staving, after the completion of medical filtration, the second electric telescopic rod shrinkage band Dynamic return bend moves up the closing released to annular space between upper barrel body lower end and lower barrel body upper end, at this time the second motor speed Accelerate to drive filter mesh pipe high-speed rotation, under the influence of centrifugal force the dregs of a decoction can from upper barrel body lower end and lower barrel body upper end it Between be discharged in annular space, can be convenient the quick discharge for being efficiently automatically performed the dregs of a decoction by the design, whole process is not required to Staff is wanted to be manually operated;Flexible by the first electric telescopic rod can drive corresponding taper driving cog rod by horizontal axis Mobile, spring can guarantee that annular rack engages cooperation with the capitate driving cog rod moment, when the first electric telescopic rod is shunk, with The position of annular rack engagement is the larger diameter end of taper driving cog rod, is now placed between the cutting blade on different plectanes Interval increase, at this time by cutting medicinal material be the biggish bulk of volume, when the first electric telescopic rod elongation when, with annular tooth The position of item engagement is the smaller diameter end of taper driving cog rod, is now placed in the interval between the cutting blade on different plectanes It reduces, the medicinal material by cutting is the sheet of small volume at this time, can be adjusted as needed at any time by the design, Ke Yigen Need to cut medicinal material according to the difference of volume size, can be according to the medicinal material former material of cutting bulk, strip, sheet etc. no With situation carry out different adjustment, which is not available for traditional device, and the structure for completing above-mentioned function is set Meter is very simple and ingenious, and manufacturing cost is lower, is suitble to promote the use of, the present invention may be implemented remaining in the device course of work Recuperation of heat realizes energy conservation and environmental protection, improves medical fluid effective component extraction rate, avoids waste, moreover it is possible to realize the automatic of the dregs of a decoction Discharge, improves the automatic capability of device.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair Bright some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;Fig. 2 is I partial enlarged view of Fig. 1;Fig. 3 is II office of Fig. 1 Portion's enlarged drawing.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of environment-friendly type traditional Chinese medicine extraction device that rotation filter is miscellaneous, as shown, including upper barrel body 1, among 1 top surface of upper barrel body Feed opening 2 is opened up, the first vertical tube 3 is fixedly mounted in 2 upper end of feed opening, and 3 left and right sides of the first vertical tube symmetrically opens up first through hole 4, Horizontal axis 5 is installed by bearing activity in first through hole 4, two sides arranged symmetrically first are perpendicular up and down for the inner end centre of two horizontal axis 5 Axis 6, the first vertical pivot 6 end close to each other are fixedly mounted plectane 7, tubing 8, casing 8 and first are covered on the first vertical pivot 6 Connection is fixed by the bracket between 3 inner wall of vertical tube, the first vertical pivot 6 can be moved up and down along corresponding casing 8, two 7 phases of plectane Annular rack 9 is fixedly mounted on adjacent end face, annular rack 9 and the first vertical pivot 6 are coaxial, and the inner end of horizontal axis 5 is fixedly mounted Taper driving cog rod 10, capitate driving cog rod 10 engage cooperation with two annular racks 9, and the both ends of the first vertical pivot 6 are set with Spring 11 passes through linear bearing on first vertical pivot 6 and is set with connecting tube 44, the end of the corresponding casing 8 in one end of connecting tube 44 Bearing is flexibly connected, and one end of spring 11 is fixedly connected with the other end of corresponding connecting tube 44, the other end of spring 11 with it is right The side for the first vertical pivot 6 answered is fixedly connected, and the first vertical pivot 6 and corresponding connecting tube 44 are relatively unrotatable, the periphery of plectane 7 Several equally distributed cutting blades 13 are fixedly mounted by L bar 12, the outer end of horizontal axis 5 passes through bearing holder (housing, cover) encapsulation ring 14, set It is fixedly connected by the first lateral electric telescopic rod 15 between 14 side of ring and 3 side of the first vertical tube, 3 side horizontal axis of vertical bar Lateral first motor 16 is fixedly mounted on the downside of 5 outer end, driving tooth is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of first motor 16 Wheel 17, the fixed suit driven gear set 18 in the outer end of horizontal axis 5, driving gear 17 is matched with the engagement of corresponding driven tooth wheel case 18 Close, be fastened on 1 inner wall of upper barrel body and heating wire 19 is installed, 1 lower part of upper barrel body is equipped with lower barrel body 20,20 outer diameter of lower barrel body with it is upper 1 outer diameter of staving is identical, 20 upper end opening of lower barrel body, and discharge hole 21 is opened up among 1 lower end surface of upper barrel body, and the lower end of discharge hole 21 is solid Dingan County fills the first valve 22, and the second vertical tube 23 is fixedly mounted in bottom in lower barrel body 20, is fixedly mounted vertically in the second vertical tube 23 The upper port of second motor 24, the second vertical tube 23 is equipped with circular rotating plate 25, and 25 bottom surface of rotating plate connects with 23 upper surface of the second vertical tube Touching cooperates, and is fixedly connected among 25 bottom surface of output shaft upper end and rotating plate of the second motor 24, and cone is equipped with inside 20 upper end of lower barrel body The filter mesh pipe 26 of shape, downward, the lower end and 25 top surface of rotating plate of filter screen blank pipe 26 are solid for the small-caliber end of filter mesh pipe 26 Fixed connection, large diameter end outer ring and the 20 upper port inner wall of lower barrel body of filter mesh pipe 26 are engaged, 20 lower end side of lower barrel body Portion is equipped with fluid hole 27, and the outer end of fluid hole 27 is fixedly mounted the second valve 28, between 1 lower end of 20 upper end of lower barrel body and upper barrel body Be fixedly connected by vertical connection frame 29,1 lower end periphery of upper barrel body be equipped with return bend 30, the inner ring of return bend 30 with it is upper 1 side of staving is engaged, and passes through several the second vertical electric telescopic rods between 1 side of 20 top of return bend and upper barrel body 48 are fixedly connected, and installation waste heat reclaiming chamber 31, fixed company among 31 upper end of waste heat reclaiming chamber are fixed by the bracket on the right side of upper barrel body 1 Liquid pipe 32 is tapped into, outlet tube 33 is fixedly connected among 31 lower end of waste heat reclaiming chamber, 31 left side of waste heat reclaiming chamber is opened at lower end If air inlet 34, close above bring out in 31 right side of waste heat reclaiming chamber opens up venthole 35, and helix tube 36 is equipped in waste heat reclaiming chamber 31, The lower end of helix tube 36 is fixedly connected with 34 inner end of air inlet, and the upper end of helix tube 36 is fixedly connected with 35 inner end of venthole, and half 30 outer ring of ring pipe opens up the second through-hole 37, and the outer end of the second through-hole 37 and the outer end of air inlet 34 connect by the way that elastic tube 38 is fixed It connects, blower 39 is fixedly mounted in the outer end of venthole 35.The present invention is in use, put into upper barrel body 1 by the first vertical tube 3 for medicinal material Interior, during putting into medicinal material, first motor 16 works, and engages and cooperates with corresponding driven tooth wheel case 18 in driving gear 17 Lower horizontal axis 5 rotates, and horizontal axis 5 engages cooperation with annular rack 9 by capitate driving cog rod 10 and two plectanes 7 is driven to rotate synchronously, The rotation directions of two plectanes 7 is on the contrary, cutting blade 13 is rotated with corresponding plectane 7, the cutting being mounted on different plectanes 7 On the contrary, during medicinal material investment, the opposite cutting blade 13 of rotation direction can carry out medicinal material the rotation direction of blade 13 Cutting is located in upper barrel body 1 after the completion of medicinal material cutting, heats into upper barrel body 1 plus by heating wire 19 after water, in the mistake of decoction Effective component in journey Chinese medicine enters in water, and smashed medicinal material is conducive to the rapidly extracting of effective component, after the completion of decoction Open the first valve 22, the mixture of the dregs of a decoction and medical fluid is drained into lower barrel body 20 after discharge hole 21 simultaneously, and at this time second Electric telescopic rod 48 is in the state of elongation, and lower part inner ring and the 20 upper end side of lower barrel body of return bend 30 are engaged, and half The top inner ring of ring pipe 30 is engaged with 1 lower end side of upper barrel body, and mixture is fallen in filter screen blank pipe 26, and at this time second The work of motor 24 drives filter mesh pipe 26 to rotate by rotating plate 25, and mixture can be in filter mesh under the influence of centrifugal force It is spread out on 26 medial surface of pipe, under the filtration by filter mesh pipe 26, medical fluid falls into bottom in lower barrel body 20, and the dregs of a decoction are retained On 26 inner wall of filter mesh pipe, blower 39 works at the same time, and the steam that the high temperature medical fluid in lower barrel body 20 distributes is by the It is entered in helix tube 36 after two through-holes 37, elastic tube 38, injects heat transferring medium, spiral shell into waste heat reclaiming chamber 31 from inlet tube 32 Coil 36 exchanges heat with high-temperature steam, in this way can either effective recovery waste heat, while steam cooling can also be made to condense, medicine Liquid steam can flow back into bottom in lower barrel body 20 by elastic tube 38 after condensation, improve the recovery rate of medical fluid effective component, It avoiding wasting, the medical fluid of bottom collection can be discharged by the second valve 28 in lower barrel body 20, after the completion of medical filtration, the second electricity Dynamic telescopic rod 48, which is shunk, drives return bend 30 to move up releasing to annular space between 20 upper end of 1 lower end of upper barrel body and lower barrel body Closing, 24 faster rotational speed of the second motor drives 26 high-speed rotation of filter mesh pipe at this time, and the dregs of a decoction can be under the influence of centrifugal force From being discharged in annular space between 20 upper end of 1 lower end of upper barrel body and lower barrel body, can be convenient by the design efficiently automatic complete At the quick discharge of the dregs of a decoction, whole process does not need staff's manual operation;Flexible by the first electric telescopic rod 15 can To drive corresponding taper driving cog rod 10 mobile by horizontal axis 5, spring 11 can guarantee annular rack 9 and capitate driving cog rod The engagement cooperation of 10 moment, when the first electric telescopic rod 15 is shunk, the position engaged with annular rack 9 is taper driving cog rod 10 Larger diameter end, be now placed in interval between the cutting blade 13 on different plectanes 7 and increase, at this time by the medicinal material of cutting For the biggish bulk of volume, when the elongation of the first electric telescopic rod 15, the position engaged with annular rack 9 is taper driving cog rod 10 smaller diameter end, the interval being now placed between the cutting blade 13 on different plectanes 7 reduces, at this time by the medicine of cutting Material is the sheet of small volume, can be adjusted as needed at any time by the design, can be according to the different needs of volume size Medicinal material is cut, can be that the different situations such as bulk, strip, sheet carry out different tune according to the medicinal material former material of cutting Whole, which is not available for traditional device, and the structure design for completing above-mentioned function is very simple and ingenious, system It makes that cost is relatively low, is suitble to promote the use of, the recycling of the waste heat in the device course of work may be implemented in the present invention, realizes energy-saving ring It protects, improves medical fluid effective component extraction rate, avoid waste, moreover it is possible to realize being automatically drained out for the dregs of a decoction, improve device oneself Dynamicization ability.
Specifically, as shown, the splicing groove of annular is fixedly mounted in 20 upper end periphery of lower barrel body described in the present embodiment 40.The dregs of a decoction being discharged from 20 upper port of lower barrel body can be fallen in splicing groove 40, convenient for the centralized collection and cleaning to the dregs of a decoction.
Specifically, as shown, pedestal 41 is fixedly mounted in 20 bottom of lower barrel body described in the present embodiment.Pedestal 41 can mention High mounting stability of the invention.
Further, as shown, the filtering of annular is fixedly mounted inside 30 inner ring of return bend described in the present embodiment Net 42.Circular filter net 42 can be inhaled into helix tube 36 to avoid the dregs of a decoction, can be blocked to avoid helix tube 36.
Further, as shown, intermediate in upper barrel body 1 described in the present embodiment be equipped with the second vertical pivot 43, second is perpendicular The upper end of axis 43 is fixedly connected with 6 lower end of the first vertical pivot for being located at lower part by telescopic shaft 45, the fixed peace in 43 periphery of the second vertical pivot Fill several equally distributed stirring rods 46.First vertical pivot 6 of lower part drives the rotation of the second vertical pivot 43, and stirring rod 46 rotates with it, Medicine liquid mixture in upper barrel body 1 can be stirred, the efficiency that effective component is extracted in drug can be improved.
Further, as shown, the lower end of the second vertical pivot 43 described in the present embodiment fills positioning ring by bearing holder (housing, cover) 47, connection is fixed by the bracket between bottom in positioning ring 47 and upper barrel body 1.The second vertical pivot 43 can be improved by the design Mounting stability.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features; And these are modified or replaceed, technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (6)

1. miscellaneous environment-friendly type traditional Chinese medicine extraction device is filtered in a kind of rotation, it is characterised in that: including upper barrel body (1), upper barrel body (1) top surface Centre opens up feed opening (2), and the first vertical tube (3) are fixedly mounted in feed opening (2) upper end, symmetrically opens at left and right sides of the first vertical tube (3) If first through hole (4), horizontal axis (5) are installed by bearing activity in first through hole (4), on the inner end centre of two horizontal axis (5) Lower two sides are symmetrical arranged the first vertical pivot (6), and plectane (7), the first vertical pivot is fixedly mounted in the first vertical pivot (6) end close to each other (6) it is covered on tubing (8), is fixed by the bracket and connect between casing (8) and the first vertical tube (3) inner wall, the first vertical pivot (6) It can be moved up and down along corresponding casing (8), annular rack (9), annular tooth is fixedly mounted on adjacent end face in two plectanes (7) Coaxially, taper driving cog rod (10), capitate driving cog rod is fixedly mounted in the inner end of horizontal axis (5) for item (9) and the first vertical pivot (6) (10) cooperation is engaged with two annular racks (9), the equal pocketed springs in both ends (11) of the first vertical pivot (6), on the first vertical pivot (6) Connecting tube (44) are set with by linear bearing, the end bearing of the corresponding casing in one end (8) of connecting tube (44) is flexibly connected, One end of spring (11) is fixedly connected with the other end of corresponding connecting tube (44), the other end of spring (11) and corresponding first The side of vertical pivot (6) is fixedly connected, and the first vertical pivot (6) and corresponding connecting tube (44) are relatively unrotatable, the periphery of plectane (7) Several equally distributed cutting blades (13) are fixedly mounted by L bar (12), the outer end of horizontal axis (5) passes through bearing holder (housing, cover) encapsulation ring (14), it is fixedly connected by lateral the first electric telescopic rod (15) between lantern ring (14) side and the first vertical tube (3) side, It is fixedly mounted lateral first motor (16) on the downside of the outer end of vertical bar (3) side horizontal axis (5), the output of first motor (16) It is fixedly mounted on axis driving gear (17), fixed suit driven gear set (18) in the outer end of horizontal axis (5), driving gear (17) It engages and cooperates with corresponding driven tooth wheel case (18), be fastened on upper barrel body (1) inner wall and heating wire (19), upper barrel body are installed (1) lower part is equipped with lower barrel body (20), and lower barrel body (20) outer diameter is identical as upper barrel body (1) outer diameter, lower barrel body (20) upper end opening, on It is opened up discharge hole (21) among staving (1) lower end surface, the first valve (22) are fixedly mounted in the lower end of discharge hole (21), lower barrel body (20) the second vertical tube (23) are fixedly mounted in interior bottom, vertical the second motor (24) of fixed installation in the second vertical tube (23), and second The upper port of vertical tube (23) is equipped with circular rotating plate (25), and rotating plate (25) bottom surface is engaged with the second vertical tube (23) upper surface, It is fixedly connected among the output shaft upper end and rotating plate (25) bottom surface of second motor (24), taper is equipped with inside lower barrel body (20) upper end Filter mesh pipe (26), the small-caliber end of filter mesh pipe (26) downward, the lower end of filter screen blank pipe (26) and rotating plate (25) Top surface is fixedly connected, and large diameter end outer ring and lower barrel body (20) upper port inner wall of filter mesh pipe (26) are engaged, lower bucket Body (20) lower end side is equipped with fluid hole (27), and the second valve (28) are fixedly mounted in the outer end of fluid hole (27), lower barrel body (20) It is fixedly connected between upper end and upper barrel body (1) lower end by vertical connection frame (29), upper barrel body (1) lower end periphery is equipped with semi-ring Shape pipe (30), inner ring and upper barrel body (1) side of return bend (30) are engaged, return bend (20) top and upper barrel body (1) it is fixedly connected between side by several vertical the second electric telescopic rods (48), is fixed by the bracket on the right side of upper barrel body (1) It installs waste heat reclaiming chamber (31), is fixedly connected inlet tube (32) among waste heat reclaiming chamber (31) upper end, under waste heat reclaiming chamber (31) End is intermediate to be fixedly connected outlet tube (33), is opened up air inlet (34) at lower end on the left of waste heat reclaiming chamber (31), waste heat recycling Close above bring out opens up venthole (35) on the right side of chamber (31), is equipped with helix tube (36) in waste heat reclaiming chamber (31), helix tube (36) Lower end be fixedly connected with air inlet (34) inner end, the upper end of helix tube (36) is fixedly connected with venthole (35) inner end, semi-ring Shape pipe (30) outer ring opens up the second through-hole (37), and the outer end of the second through-hole (37) and the outer end of air inlet (34) pass through elastic tube (38) it is fixedly connected, blower (39) are fixedly mounted in the outer end of venthole (35).
2. miscellaneous environment-friendly type traditional Chinese medicine extraction device is filtered in a kind of rotation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: under described The splicing groove (40) of annular is fixedly mounted in staving (20) upper end periphery.
3. miscellaneous environment-friendly type traditional Chinese medicine extraction device is filtered in a kind of rotation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: under described Pedestal (41) are fixedly mounted in staving (20) bottom.
4. miscellaneous environment-friendly type traditional Chinese medicine extraction device is filtered in a kind of rotation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described half The filter screen (42) of annular is fixedly mounted inside ring pipe (30) inner ring.
5. miscellaneous environment-friendly type traditional Chinese medicine extraction device is filtered in a kind of rotation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described is upper Intermediate in staving (1) to be equipped with the second vertical pivot (43), the upper end of the second vertical pivot (43) and the first vertical pivot (6) lower end for being located at lower part are logical It crosses telescopic shaft (45) to be fixedly connected, several equally distributed stirring rods (46) are fixedly mounted in the second vertical pivot (43) periphery.
6. miscellaneous environment-friendly type traditional Chinese medicine extraction device is filtered in a kind of rotation according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described the The lower end of two vertical pivots (43) fills positioning ring (47) by bearing holder (housing, cover), passes through branch between positioning ring (47) and upper barrel body (1) interior bottom Frame is fixedly connected.
CN201811369088.9A 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Rotation filters miscellaneous environment-friendly traditional chinese medicine extraction element Expired - Fee Related CN109481954B (en)

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CN111337299A (en) * 2020-03-19 2020-06-26 孙敏 A liquid medicine device of getting it filled for experimental analysis of pharmacy
CN113769434A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-12-10 伍媚 Extraction and conveying device based on plant extraction composition
CN113801756A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-12-17 罗开礼 High-purity white spirit extraction system

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CN113801756A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-12-17 罗开礼 High-purity white spirit extraction system
CN113769434A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-12-10 伍媚 Extraction and conveying device based on plant extraction composition

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