CN110178975A - A kind of yellow-feather broiler fodder improving Performance and immune function - Google Patents

A kind of yellow-feather broiler fodder improving Performance and immune function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110178975A
CN110178975A CN201910551329.XA CN201910551329A CN110178975A CN 110178975 A CN110178975 A CN 110178975A CN 201910551329 A CN201910551329 A CN 201910551329A CN 110178975 A CN110178975 A CN 110178975A
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yellow
feather broiler
immune function
raw material
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蒋守群
范秋丽
林厦菁
王一冰
苟钟勇
李龙
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Institute of Animal Science of Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • A23K10/18Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/105Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/111Aromatic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/142Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/142Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A23K20/147Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/158Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/22Compounds of alkali metals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/26Compounds containing phosphorus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/70Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
    • A23K50/75Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of yellow-feather broiler fodders for improving Performance and immune function, it is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 25-40 parts of chicken multidimensional, 140-160 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 90-110 parts of fowl mine, 50% 90-130 parts of choline chloride, 45-55 parts of bacillus subtilis, 25-35 parts of sodium butyrate, 10-20 parts of antioxidant, 490-550 parts of maize cob meal, 90585-108900 parts of Basic drawing.The present invention adds bacillus subtilis simultaneously in Basic drawing and sodium butyrate replaces antibiotic that yellow-feather broiler growth performance can be improved, improve intestinal health, improve carcass quality and meat, anti-oxidation function and immune function.

Description

A kind of yellow-feather broiler fodder improving Performance and immune function
Technical field
The present invention relates to livestock and poultry cultivation technical field, more particularly to a kind of raising Performance and immune function Yellow-feather broiler fodder.
Background technique
Chicken is a kind of nutritional ingredient than more rich meat product, and the content of chicken protein is higher, and type is more, and Digestibility is high, it is easy to which be absorbed by the body utilization, plays the role of enhancing physical strength, strengthening body.Chicken also contains to growth in humans The phospholipid to play an important role is developed, is one of the important sources of fat and phosphatide in Chinese's diet structure.But it modernizes Extensive animal husbandry feeding manner while improving speed of production, also brings many problems, and animal products quality reduces, Livestock and poultry, which are easy to happen in various diseases and feed, largely adds antibiotics and additive caused by human health Harm, these problems affect the sound development of China's animal husbandry.High-quality feed be produce high-quality livestock products guarantee, at present I There is an urgent need to improve the quality of animal products and quality, production is beneficial to animal health growth for state, has to the health of consumer The harmless feed of benefit.
With the development of Chinese national economy, the living standard of people is higher and higher, also gets over to the demand of chicken Come it is bigger, still, in the market feed yellow-feather broiler feed, can not meet the various nutritional needs of yellow-feather broiler growth and development, The Performance and immune function of yellow-feather broiler cannot be especially improved well.
Therefore, how to provide a kind of yellow-feather broiler fodder that can improve yellow-feather broiler Performance and immune function is ability The problem of field technique personnel's urgent need to resolve.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of yellow-feather broiler feedings that can improve yellow-feather broiler Performance and immune function Material.To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The present invention provides a kind of yellow-feather broiler fodders for improving Performance and immune function, by the original of following weight parts Material composition: 25-40 parts of chicken multidimensional, 140-160 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 90-110 parts of fowl mine, 50% 90-130 parts of choline chloride, withered grass bud 45-55 parts of spore bacillus, 25-35 parts of sodium butyrate, 10-20 parts of antioxidant, 490-550 parts of maize cob meal, Basic drawing 90585- 108900 parts.
Preferably, above-mentioned yellow-feather broiler fodder is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 34-36 parts of chicken multidimensional, sodium bicarbonate 148-152 parts, 98-102 parts of fowl mine, 50% 118-122 parts of choline chloride, 48-52 parts of bacillus subtilis, sodium butyrate 28-32 Part, 14-16 parts of antioxidant, 498-502 parts of maize cob meal, 98950-100000 parts of Basic drawing.
Preferably, above-mentioned yellow-feather broiler fodder is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 29-31 parts of chicken multidimensional, sodium bicarbonate 148-152 parts, 98-102 parts of fowl mine, 50% 118-122 parts of choline chloride, 48-52 parts of bacillus subtilis, sodium butyrate 28-32 Part, 14-16 parts of antioxidant, 503-507 parts of maize cob meal, 98950-100000 parts of Basic drawing.
Preferably, above-mentioned yellow-feather broiler fodder is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 26-28 parts of chicken multidimensional, sodium bicarbonate 148-152 parts, 98-102 parts of fowl mine, 50% 98-102 parts of choline chloride, 48-52 parts of bacillus subtilis, sodium butyrate 28-32 Part, 14-16 parts of antioxidant, 525-529 parts of maize cob meal, 98950-100000 parts of Basic drawing.
Further, above-mentioned Basic drawing is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 60-80 parts of corn, 10-35 parts of dregs of beans, beautiful 0-5 parts of rice gluten powder, 1-4 parts of soya-bean oil, 0-0.3 parts of lysine, 0.1-0.3 parts of methionine, 0.5-1.5 parts of mountain flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1-2.5 parts, 0.1-0.5 parts of sodium chloride.
Using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further technical solution is: the Basic drawing of said ratio can be yellow-feather broiler Growth provides daily required various nutriments, promotes the growth of yellow-feather broiler.
Preferably, above-mentioned Basic drawing is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 60-62 parts of corn, 32-35 parts of dregs of beans, and beans It is 1-2 parts oily, 0.2-0.3 parts of methionine, 0.5-1.0 parts of mountain flour, 2-2.5 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.2-0.4 parts of sodium chloride.
Preferably, above-mentioned Basic drawing is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 64-66 parts of corn, 25-30 parts of dregs of beans, beautiful 1-3 parts of rice gluten powder, 1-3 parts of soya-bean oil, 0.02-0.1 parts of lysine, 0.1-0.2 parts of methionine, 1-1.5 parts of mountain flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.5-2 parts, 0.2-0.4 parts of sodium chloride.
Preferably, above-mentioned Basic drawing is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 74-76 parts of corn, 12-15 parts of dregs of beans, beautiful 3-5 parts of rice gluten powder, 3-4 parts of soya-bean oil, 0.2-0.3 parts of lysine, 0.1-0.2 parts of methionine, 1-1.5 parts of mountain flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1-1.5 parts, 0.2-0.4 parts of sodium chloride.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention adds bacillus subtilis and sodium butyrate simultaneously in Basic drawing, and And it is combined compounding with other raw materials in certain proportion and the present invention, antibiotic can be replaced to improve yellow-feather broiler growth It can, improve intestinal health, improve carcass quality and meat, anti-oxidation function and immune function.
Specific embodiment
Principles and features of the present invention are described with the following Examples, the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, It is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Yellow-feather broiler fodder is made of following raw materials: 25 grams of chicken multidimensional, 140 grams of sodium bicarbonate, and 90 grams of fowl mine, 50% chlorination 90 grams of choline, 45 grams of bacillus subtilis, 25 grams of sodium butyrate, 10 grams of antioxidant, 490 grams of maize cob meal, 60 kilograms of corn, beans 10 kilograms of the dregs of rice, 1 kilogram of soya-bean oil, 0.1 kilogram of methionine, 0.5 kilogram of mountain flour, 1 kilogram of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.1 kilogram of sodium chloride.
Embodiment 2
Yellow-feather broiler fodder is made of following raw materials: 40 grams of chicken multidimensional, 160 grams of sodium bicarbonate, and 110 grams of fowl mine, 50% chlorination 130 grams of choline, 55 grams of bacillus subtilis, 35 grams of sodium butyrate, 20 grams of antioxidant, 550 grams of maize cob meal, 80 kilograms of corn, 35 kilograms of dregs of beans, 5 kilograms of corn protein powder, 4 kilograms of soya-bean oil, 0.3 kilogram of lysine, 0.3 kilogram of methionine, 1.5 kilograms of mountain flour, 2.5 kilograms of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.5 kilogram of sodium chloride.
Embodiment 3
Yellow-feather broiler fodder is made of following raw materials: 30 grams of chicken multidimensional, 150 grams of sodium bicarbonate, and 100 grams of fowl mine, 50% chlorination 120 grams of choline, 50 grams of bacillus subtilis, 30 grams of sodium butyrate, 15 grams of antioxidant, 520 grams of maize cob meal, 70 kilograms of corn, 25 kilograms of dregs of beans, 3 kilograms of corn protein powder, 2 kilograms of soya-bean oil, 0.2 kilogram of lysine, 0.2 kilogram of methionine, 1.0 kilograms of mountain flour, 1.5 kilograms of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.2 kilogram of sodium chloride.
Embodiment 4
Yellow-feather broiler fodder is made of following raw materials: 28 grams of chicken multidimensional, 143 grams of sodium bicarbonate, and 93 grams of fowl mine, 50% chlorination 93 grams of choline, 48 grams of bacillus subtilis, 28 grams of sodium butyrate, 13 grams of antioxidant, 500 grams of maize cob meal, 65 kilograms of corn, beans 15 kilograms of the dregs of rice, 2 kilograms of corn protein powder, 1 kilogram of soya-bean oil, 0.1 kilogram of lysine, 0.1 kilogram of methionine, 0.5 kilogram of mountain flour, phosphorus 1 kilogram of sour hydrogen calcium, 0.2 kilogram of sodium chloride.
Embodiment 5
Yellow-feather broiler fodder is made of following raw materials: 38 grams of chicken multidimensional, 155 grams of sodium bicarbonate, and 108 grams of fowl mine, 50% chlorination 125 grams of choline, 52 grams of bacillus subtilis, 33 grams of sodium butyrate, 18 grams of antioxidant, 530 grams of maize cob meal, 75 kilograms of corn, 30 kilograms of dregs of beans, 3 kilograms of corn protein powder, 3 kilograms of soya-bean oil, 0.3 kilogram of lysine, 0.3 kilogram of methionine, 1.2 kilograms of mountain flour, 2 kilograms of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.3 kilogram of sodium chloride.
Performance test
It selects 720 1 age in days Quick-type Lingnan Yellow plumage meat public young, 8 processing is divided into according to the weight principle of correspondence, respectively Control group, antibiotic group, probiotic group, chitosan oligomer group, short chain fatty acids group, nonreactive combine 1 group, nonreactive combination 2 groups, nothing Anti- 3 groups of combination, 6 repetitions of each processing, each repetition 15.Test divides three phases (1-21 age in days, 22-42 age in days, 43- 63 ages in days), experimental period 63d.
Basal feed raw material proportioning and trophic level are shown in Table 1 in 1-63 age in days yellow-feather broiler fodder.
Premix raw material proportioning is shown in Table 2 in 1-21 age in days yellow-feather broiler fodder.
Premix raw material proportioning is shown in Table 3 in 22-42 age in days yellow-feather broiler fodder.
Premix raw material proportioning is shown in Table 4 in 43-63 age in days yellow-feather broiler fodder.
Data processing and statistical analysis: data carry out single factor test using one-way ANOVA in 21.0 statistical software of SPSS Variance analysis, the significance of difference carries out DuncanShi method Multiple range test, using P < 0.05 as significance of difference judgment criteria.
1 1-63 age in days basal feed raw material proportioning of table and trophic level table
Basic drawing composition designs feed formula, base according to " Chinese feed ingredient and nutritive value table (15 editions) " in table 1 Plinth diet nutrient level refers to China " fowl raising standard " (NY/T33-2004), is the nutrition of Quick-type commercial chicken normal growth It needs.
2 1-21 age in days premix raw material proportioning table of table
3 22-42 age in days premix raw material proportioning table of table
4 43-63 age in days premix raw material proportioning table of table
Growth performance measuring method are as follows:
Various test stages terminate the previous day 20:00 fracture and supply water, and next day, 09:00 was weighed as unit of repetition, and counted consumption Doses calculates weight, average daily gain, average daily gain and feed-weight ratio.Different nonreactive combinations are to yellow-feather broiler growth performance Influence be shown in Table 5.
The different nonreactives of table 5 combine the influence to yellow-feather broiler growth performance
As shown in Table 5, in 21 ages in days and 42 ages in days, different nonreactives combine to yellow-feather broiler weight, average daily gain, are averaged Daily ingestion amount, feed-weight ratio do not make significant difference (P > 0.05).In 63 ages in days, compared with antibiotic group, different nonreactive combinations are to weight There are raised trend, especially nonreactive to combine 3 groups (P=0.069);Compared with control group and antibiotic group, nonreactive combines 3 groups and puts down Equal daily gain increases, and is significantly higher than antibiotic group (P < 0.05);Compared with antibiotic group, average day is adopted in different nonreactive combinations Appetite has raised trend, especially nonreactive to combine 3 groups (P=0.071).The result shows that 500mg/kg is added in diet simultaneously Bacillus subtilis and 300mg/kg sodium butyrate can replace antibiotic to improve yellow-feather broiler growth performance.
The measuring method of Immune Organs Index are as follows:
At the end of various test stages, each repetition selects 2 close to average weight, records live-weight (LW), weighs laggard It venous blood collection and is butchered under row wing, takes thymus gland, spleen, the bursa of farbricius, liver, reject surface connective tissue and fat and weighed, Immune Organs Index=100% × immune organ weight/LW.Different nonreactives combine the influence to yellow-feather broiler Immune Organs Index It is shown in Table 6.
The different nonreactives of table 6 combine the influence to yellow-feather broiler Immune Organs Index
As shown in Table 6, in 21 ages in days, compared with control group and antibiotic group, nonreactive combines 3 groups of French capsule indexes and increases (P >0.05);Compared with control group and antibiotic group, nonreactive combines 3 groups of liver index and increases, and be significantly higher than antibiotic group (P < 0.05).In 42 ages in days, compared with control group and antibiotic group, nonreactive combines 3 groups of index and spleen index and increases, and is significantly higher than control Group (P < 0.05).The result shows that adding 500mg/kg bacillus subtilis and 300mg/kg sodium butyrate simultaneously in diet can replace Antibiotic improves yellow-feather broiler Immune Organs Index.
The measuring method of gut pH are as follows:
At the end of various test stages, blood sampling butcher after examination chicken be rounded intestinal segment (duodenum, jejunum, ileum, caecum, Colon) and ligature each intestinal segment, each intestinal segment takes both ends and middle position to cut aperture at totally 3 points, and pH meter is inserted into the aperture sheared Place's measurement pH value, records after numerical stability.Influence of the different nonreactive combinations to yellow-feather broiler gut pH is shown in Table 7.
The different nonreactives of table 7 combine the influence to yellow-feather broiler gut pH
As shown in Table 7, in 21 ages in days, compared with control group and antibiotic group, probiotic group and nonreactive combine 3 groups of ileum pH Value reduces, and substantially less than antibiotic group (P < 0.05).In 42 ages in days, compared with control group and antibiotic group, different nonreactive groups Closing has the tendency that reduction to duodenum pH value, and especially nonreactive combines 3 groups (P=0.072);With control group and antibiotic group phase Than nonreactive, which combines 3 groups of jejunum pH value, significantly reduces (P < 0.05).In 63 ages in days, compared with control group and antibiotic group, nonreactive group Closing 3 groups of duodenum pH value reduces, and substantially less than antibiotic group (P < 0.05);Compared with antibiotic group, nonreactive combines 2,3 groups Colon pH value has the tendency that reduction (P=0.064).The result shows that in diet simultaneously add 500mg/kg bacillus subtilis and 300mg/kg sodium butyrate can replace antibiotic to improve yellow-feather broiler intestinal health.
The measuring method of carcass quality and meat are as follows:
When phase III off-test, the examination chicken after blood sampling is weighed after removing feather, foot skin, toe shell, beak shell, obtains carcass Weight.The two sides chest muscle bone-free without skin is completely stripped, the adipose tissue of surrounding is removed, separates leg flesh and abdominal fat (containing rouge around muscular stomach Fat) and weigh, calculate chest muscle rate, leg flesh rate and the abdominal fat based on slaughter traits.
Chest muscle rate/%=100% × two sides chest muscle weight/carcass weight;
Leg flesh rate/%=100% × two sides leg flesh weight/carcass weight;
Abdominal fat/%=100% × abdominal fat weight/carcass weight.
Left pectoral measurement 45min after weighing and pH value and yellowish pink for 24 hours, right side chest muscle measurement tenderness and damage of dripping It loses.
With portable pH meter (HI8424 type, Beijing Hanna instrumental science Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing) to each chest muscle sample Product select 3 position detection pH value;
Each chest muscle sample selects 3 positions, measures its yellowish pink with colour difference meter (CR-410 type, Minolta company, Japan) Brightness L*, redness a* and yellowing b* value;
Tenderness is measured with the chest muscle that tender degree device (Instron4411 type, Instron Corporation, the U.S.) places for 24 hours 4 DEG C, Unit is kilogram kgf.1 newton N=1 kilogram kgf/ gravity acceleration g;
Each chest muscle sample after butchering takes one piece of 10.0g or so muscle, weighs and records, and then suspension is hung in blowing bag In, it is stored at 4 DEG C, weighs weight after dripping afterwards for 24 hours.Drip loss/%=100% × (weight after weight-is dripped before dripping)/ Weight before dripping.
Influence of the different nonreactive combinations to yellow-feather broiler carcass quality and meat is shown in Table 8.
The different nonreactives of table 8 combine the influence to yellow-feather broiler carcass quality and meat
As shown in Table 8, compared with the control group, chitosan oligomer group abdominal fat significantly reduce (P < 0.05), with control group and Antibiotic group is compared, and nonreactive, which combines 3 groups of abdominal fats, significantly reduces (P < 0.05);Compared with control group and antibiotic group, different nothings Anti- combination has raised trend to yellowish pink 45min redness a* value, and especially nonreactive combines 3 groups (P=0.062);With control group and anti- Raw element group is compared, and different nonreactive combinations have the tendency that reduction to yellowish pink brightness L* value for 24 hours, and especially nonreactive combines 3 groups of (P= 0.098).The result shows that antibiosis can be replaced by adding 500mg/kg bacillus subtilis and 300mg/kg sodium butyrate simultaneously in diet Element improves yellow-feather broiler carcass quality and meat.
Plasma biochemical index measuring method are as follows:
Biochemical reagents box and multi-function microplate reader (SpectraMaxM-5, MolecularDevices public affairs are built up using Nanjing Department, the U.S.) measure micro mda content (nmol/mL), total antioxidant capacity (unit/mL), total superoxides discrimination in blood plasma Change enzyme activity (U/mL), immunoglobulin A (μ g/mL), immunoglobulin G (μ g/mL) and immunoglobulin M (μ g/mL) content. Influence of the different nonreactive combinations to yellow-feather broiler blood parameters is shown in Table 9.
The different nonreactives of table 9 combine the influence to yellow-feather broiler blood parameters
As shown in Table 9, in 21 ages in days, compared with control group and antibiotic group, nonreactive combines 1,2,3 group of Plasma Total Antioxidant Ability T-AOC is increased, and is significantly higher than control group (P < 0.05).
In 42 ages in days, compared with control group and antibiotic group, nonreactive combines 3 groups of Plasma Total Antioxidant ability T-AOC and increases (P>0.05);Compared with control group and antibiotic group, in addition to chitosan oligomer group, other each group blood plasma total number borns T-SOD vigor increases (P > 0.05);Compared with control group and antibiotic group, probiotic group, chitosan oligomer group and nonreactive combination 3 Group blood plasma immunoglobulin A content increases (P > 0.05);Compared with control group and antibiotic group, it is immune that nonreactive combines 3 groups of blood plasma Lysozyme content increases (P > 0.05);Compared with control group and antibiotic group, nonreactive combines 3 groups of blood plasma immunoglobulin M contents It is significant to increase (P < 0.05).
In 63 ages in days, compared with control group and antibiotic group, nonreactive combines the micro malonaldehyde MDA content of 3 groups of blood plasma and reduces, And substantially less than control group (P < 0.05);Compared with control group and antibiotic group, nonreactive combines 3 groups of total superoxide dismutases of blood plasma Enzyme T-SOD vigor increases, and is significantly higher than control group (P < 0.05).The result shows that feed adds 500mg/kg withered grass bud simultaneously Spore bacillus and 300mg/kg sodium butyrate can replace antibiotic to improve yellow-feather broiler anti-oxidation function and immune function.
Described in synthesis, the present invention adds 500mg/kg bacillus subtilis and 300mg/kg butyric acid simultaneously in Basic drawing Sodium replaces antibiotic that yellow-feather broiler growth performance can be improved, improve intestinal health, improve carcass quality and meat, anti-oxidant function Energy and immune function.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of yellow-feather broiler fodder for improving Performance and immune function, which is characterized in that by the raw material of following weight parts Composition: 25-40 parts of chicken multidimensional, 140-160 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 90-110 parts of fowl mine, 50% 90-130 parts of choline chloride, withered grass gemma 45-55 parts of bacillus, 25-35 parts of sodium butyrate, 10-20 parts of antioxidant, 490-550 parts of maize cob meal, Basic drawing 90585- 108900 parts.
2. a kind of yellow-feather broiler fodder for improving Performance and immune function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that It is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 34-36 parts of chicken multidimensional, 148-152 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 98-102 parts of fowl mine, 50% chlorination gallbladder 118-122 parts of alkali, 48-52 parts of bacillus subtilis, 28-32 parts of sodium butyrate, 14-16 parts of antioxidant, maize cob meal 498-502 Part, 98950-100000 parts of Basic drawing.
3. a kind of yellow-feather broiler fodder for improving Performance and immune function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that It is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 29-31 parts of chicken multidimensional, 148-152 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 98-102 parts of fowl mine, 50% chlorination gallbladder 118-122 parts of alkali, 48-52 parts of bacillus subtilis, 28-32 parts of sodium butyrate, 14-16 parts of antioxidant, maize cob meal 503-507 Part, 98950-100000 parts of Basic drawing.
4. a kind of yellow-feather broiler fodder for improving Performance and immune function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that It is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 26-28 parts of chicken multidimensional, 148-152 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 98-102 parts of fowl mine, 50% chlorination gallbladder 98-102 parts of alkali, 48-52 parts of bacillus subtilis, 28-32 parts of sodium butyrate, 14-16 parts of antioxidant, maize cob meal 525-529 Part, 98950-100000 parts of Basic drawing.
5. a kind of yellow-feather broiler fodder for improving Performance and immune function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that The Basic drawing is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 60-80 parts of corn, 10-35 parts of dregs of beans, and 0-5 parts of corn protein powder, beans It is 1-4 parts oily, 0-0.3 parts of lysine, 0.1-0.3 parts of methionine, 0.5-1.5 parts of mountain flour, 1-2.5 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, sodium chloride 0.1-0.5 parts.
6. a kind of yellow-feather broiler fodder for improving Performance and immune function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that The Basic drawing is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 60-62 parts of corn, 32-35 parts of dregs of beans, and 1-2 parts of soya-bean oil, methionine 0.2-0.3 parts, 0.5-1.0 parts of mountain flour, 2-2.5 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.2-0.4 parts of sodium chloride.
7. a kind of yellow-feather broiler fodder for improving Performance and immune function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that The Basic drawing is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 64-66 parts of corn, 25-30 parts of dregs of beans, and 1-3 parts of corn protein powder, beans It is 1-3 parts oily, 0.02-0.1 parts of lysine, 0.1-0.2 parts of methionine, 1-1.5 parts of mountain flour, 1.5-2 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, sodium chloride 0.2-0.4 parts.
8. a kind of yellow-feather broiler fodder for improving Performance and immune function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that The Basic drawing is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 74-76 parts of corn, 12-15 parts of dregs of beans, and 3-5 parts of corn protein powder, beans It is 3-4 parts oily, 0.2-0.3 parts of lysine, 0.1-0.2 parts of methionine, 1-1.5 parts of mountain flour, 1-1.5 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, sodium chloride 0.2-0.4 parts.
CN201910551329.XA 2019-06-24 2019-06-24 A kind of yellow-feather broiler fodder improving Performance and immune function Pending CN110178975A (en)

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