CN110169258A - A kind of gumbo picker and its working method - Google Patents
A kind of gumbo picker and its working method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110169258A CN110169258A CN201910606606.2A CN201910606606A CN110169258A CN 110169258 A CN110169258 A CN 110169258A CN 201910606606 A CN201910606606 A CN 201910606606A CN 110169258 A CN110169258 A CN 110169258A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gumbo
- tooth
- strip part
- snap
- gauge
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D11/00—Other hand implements
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of gumbo pickers, including outer housing, in housing forward end, cutting mechanism is set, cutting mechanism rear end is provided with the first mounting rod, first installation rod rear end is provided with the first snap-gauge, first snap-gauge lower end is provided with the first tooth-strip part, pull rod is provided in shell, pull rod front end is provided with drag hook, back end of tie rod is provided with the second tooth-strip part, the second snap-gauge is provided on pull rod, third snap-gauge is additionally provided in shell, the first spring is provided between the first snap-gauge and third snap-gauge, second spring is provided between the second snap-gauge and third snap-gauge, button is provided on shell；The invention further relates to a kind of working methods of gumbo picker.Structure of the invention is reasonable, easy to operate, can improve the picking efficiency of gumbo.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vegetables picked technology fields, and in particular to a kind of gumbo picker and its working method.
Background technique
Gumbo is a kind of health-care vegetable full of nutrition, nickname kidney tonifying grass, okra, swordweed etc., and gumbo is from being seeded into
The formation of first okra fruit about needs 60 days or so, and entire picking time is up to 60 ~ 70 days later, and the time of infertility was up to 120 days.
The picking fruit phase of gumbo is longer, while gumbo fruit is more, often causes biggish picking work to picking personnel
It measures, existing gumbo Softening is to be cut gumbo fruit root by using scissors, then the gumbo fruit of cutting is put
Be placed in portable basket, since the root of gumbo fruit is harder, toughness is strong, to cut gumbo fruit root need compared with
Big power goes to cut, and after cutting a certain amount of fruit, is easy that staff is made to feel hand fatigue, and occur hand pain and it is soft
The phenomenon that, while working efficiency is had an effect on, reduce working efficiency.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of gumbo picker and its working method, structurally reasonable,
It is easy to operate, hand fatigue caused by when staff picks gumbo can be slowed down, while the picking efficiency of gumbo can be improved.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that a kind of gumbo picker, including outer housing,
Cutting mechanism is set in housing forward end, cutting mechanism rear end is provided with the first mounting rod, is provided in the first installation rod rear end
First snap-gauge is provided with the first tooth-strip part in the first snap-gauge lower end, pull rod is provided in shell, pull rod front end is provided with drawing
Hook is provided with the second tooth-strip part in back end of tie rod, the second snap-gauge is provided on pull rod, third card is additionally provided in shell
Plate, is provided with the first spring between the first snap-gauge and third snap-gauge, is provided with second between the second snap-gauge and third snap-gauge
Spring is provided with button on shell, and third spring is provided between button and shell, and side is provided with guiding under the button
Bar is provided with switch in guide rod lower end, is provided with third tooth-strip part on the guide bar, is provided with together in third tooth-strip part front end
When the first transmission for being engaged with the first tooth-strip part, the second tooth-strip part.
Further, the cutting mechanism includes power-driven casing, and motor is provided in power-driven casing, along power transmitting side
To being provided with cutting blade in motor front end, the second transmission be provided between motor and cutting blade.
Further, second transmission includes the first bevel gear being set on motor output shaft and bores tooth with first
The second bevel gear for taking turns engagement is equipped with transmission shaft in second bevel gear central axis, cutting blade setting in end part of driving shaft,
Second bevel gear two sides are provided with bearing, and bearing periphery is provided with bearing block.
Further, first transmission includes first gear and second gear, and first gear is nibbled with third tooth-strip part
It closes, second gear is engaged with the first tooth-strip part, the second tooth-strip part simultaneously.
Further, housing rear end is provided with supplying cell.
Further, non-slip grip portion is additionally provided in shell periphery.
Further, the motor, switch are electrically connected with supplying cell, and motor and switch are electrically connected, switch control
The on-off of circuit between motor and supplying cell processed.
Another technical solution provided by the invention is a kind of working method of gumbo picker, including the autumn
Certain herbaceous plants with big flowers picker: when in use, staff's one hand holds non-slip grip portion, and thumb is placed on button, by pull rod front end
Pull rod catches on gumbo root, presses lower button by thumb, button down movement drives guide rod to move downward, makes guide rod lower end
Switch is pressed, the circuit between motor and supplying cell is connected at this time, and motor starts turning, and motor rotation passes through the second transmission
Auxiliary driving and then drive cutting blade rotation, meanwhile, when guide rod moves downward, can make third tooth-strip part on guide rod to
Lower movement is driven auxiliary driving by the first transmission, the first tooth-strip part is made to travel forward, and the second tooth-strip part moves backward, and first
Tooth-strip part travels forward, push cutting mechanism travel forward, forward extend out the cutting blade of cutting mechanism, the second tooth-strip part to
Movement drives pull rod to move backward afterwards, and drag hook moves catch on gumbo backward, and cutting blade, which forward extends out, carries out gumbo root
Cutting, backward, forward, gumbo root is cut off drag hook for cutting blade；After gumbo cutting, gumbo is placed in portable basket
In son, release button, the first spring moves the first mounting rod backward, drives cutting mechanism to move backward and is resetted, and second
Spring makes pull rod travel forward, and resets drag hook, and third spring moves upwards button to be resetted, and then makes guide rod
Bottom is separated with switch, and switch resets, and the circuit between motor and supplying cell disconnects, and motor stalls, cutting blade stops
Rotation stop is dynamic.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: structure of the invention is reasonable, easy to operate, work can be slowed down
Hand fatigue caused by when personnel picking gumbo, while the picking efficiency of gumbo can be improved.
To can be more clearly understood the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention
Specific embodiment elaborate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the scheme of installation of cutting mechanism of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of the first transmission of the embodiment of the present invention；
Scheme of installation of the Fig. 6 between guide plate of the embodiment of the present invention and guide rod；
Fig. 7 is the working state schematic representation of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 6 of the embodiment of the present invention；
In figure: 100- shell；110- third snap-gauge；The first spring of 120-；130- second spring；140- non-slip grip portion；200-
Cutting mechanism；210- power-driven casing；220- motor；230- cutting blade；The second transmission of 240-；241- first bevel gear；
242- second bevel gear；243- transmission shaft；244- bearing；245- bearing block；The first mounting rod of 300-；The first snap-gauge of 310-；
The first tooth-strip part of 320-；400- pull rod；410- drag hook；The second tooth-strip part of 420-；The second snap-gauge of 430-；500- button；510-
Three springs；520- guide rod；521- third tooth-strip part；530- switch；540- guide plate；The first transmission of 600-；610- first
Gear；620- second gear；700- supplying cell；800- gumbo fruit.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 8, a kind of gumbo picker, including outer housing 100, in 100 front end of shell, cutting mechanism is set
200,200 rear end of cutting mechanism is provided with the first mounting rod 300,300 rear end of the first mounting rod is provided with the first snap-gauge
310,310 lower end of the first snap-gauge is provided with the first tooth-strip part 320, pull rod 400,400 front end of pull rod are provided in shell 100
It is provided with drag hook 410,400 rear end of pull rod is provided with the second tooth-strip part 420, the second snap-gauge 430 is provided on pull rod 400,
It is additionally provided with third snap-gauge 110 in shell 100, is provided with the first spring between the first snap-gauge 310 and third snap-gauge 110
120, it is provided with second spring 130 between the second snap-gauge 430 and third snap-gauge 110, button 500 is provided on shell 100,
It is provided with third spring 510 between button 500 and shell 100, guide rod 520 is provided with below button 500, in guide rod
520 lower ends are provided with switch 530, and third tooth-strip part 521 is provided on guide rod 520, are provided with and lead in 520 lower end of guide rod
To plate 540, first for being provided with while being engaged with the first tooth-strip part 320, the second tooth-strip part 420 in 521 front end of third tooth-strip part
Transmission 600.Cutting mechanism 200 is used to cut off the root of gumbo fruit 800, and drag hook 410 is used to catch on gumbo in cutting
800 root of fruit is cut convenient for cutting mechanism 200, and third snap-gauge 110 is between the first snap-gauge 310 and the second snap-gauge 430.
Guide rod 520 can be oppositely oriented the up and down motion of plate 540, and guide plate 540 plays the role of guiding to guide rod 520, makes guide rod
520 can be directed at switch 530 when moving downward, and when button 500 is pressed, guide rod 520 is moved downward, and drive third tooth-strip part
521 move downward, by the first transmission 600 be driven, drive the first tooth-strip part 320 move forward, the second tooth-strip part 420 backward
Movement, makes that cutting mechanism 200 stretches out forward, drag hook 410 pulls backward, when third spring 510 is conducive to the release of button 500, presses
Button 500 automatically resets.First snap-gauge 310 is fixed on the first mounting rod 300, and the second snap-gauge 430 is fixed on pull rod 400, the
Three snap-gauges 110 are fixed on shell 100, and when button 500 unclamps, the first spring 120 can generate backward the first snap-gauge 310
Elastic force moves backward the first mounting rod 300, and then cutting mechanism 200 is made to move backward reset, makes cutting blade 230 toward shell
100 contract of body, avoids incised wound staff, and second spring 130 can generate forward thrust to the second snap-gauge 430, make pull rod
400 travel forward, and then stretch out drag hook 410 forward, when convenient for cutting 800 root of gumbo fruit next time, catch on gumbo fruit
800 roots.The start and stop that switch 530 can control.
In the present embodiment, the cutting mechanism 200 includes power-driven casing 210, is provided with motor in power-driven casing 210
220, along power direction of transfer, 220 front end of motor is provided with cutting blade 230, between motor 220 and cutting blade 230
It is provided with the second transmission 240.Motor 220 rotates, and is driven by the second transmission 240, final to drive 230 turns of cutting blade
It is dynamic.
In the present embodiment, second transmission 240 includes the first bevel gear 241 being set on 220 output shaft of motor
With the second bevel gear 242 engaged with first bevel gear 241, it is equipped with transmission shaft 243 in 242 central axis of second bevel gear, is cut
Cutting blade 230 is arranged in 243 end of transmission shaft, and 242 two sides of second bevel gear are provided with bearing 244, set in 244 periphery of bearing
It is equipped with bearing block 245.When motor 220 rotates, the rotation of first bevel gear 241 will drive, and then drive 242 turns of second bevel gear
It is dynamic, and then transmission shaft 243 is driven to rotate, final that cutting blade 230 is driven to rotate, bearing 244 is used to support transmission shaft 243.
In the present embodiment, first transmission 600 includes first gear 610 and second gear 620, first gear 610
It is engaged with third tooth-strip part 521, second gear 620 is engaged with the first tooth-strip part 320, the second tooth-strip part 420 simultaneously.
In the present embodiment, 100 rear end of shell is provided with supplying cell 700.Supplying cell 700 to motor 220 to supply
Electricity.
In the present embodiment, non-slip grip portion 140 is additionally provided in 100 periphery of shell.Non-slip grip portion 140 is conducive to work
Personnel's grasp device prevents from slipping.
In the present embodiment, the motor 220, switch 530 are electrically connected with supplying cell 700, motor 220 and switch
530 are electrically connected, and switch 530 controls the on-off of circuit between motor 220 and supplying cell 700.Motor 220 and power supply under normality
Circuit between battery 700 is to disconnect, and when pressing in switch 530, the circuit between motor 220 and supplying cell 700 is connected,
Motor 220 starts to start.
A kind of working method of gumbo picker, including the gumbo picker: when in use, staff is single
It is held by non-slip grip portion 140, thumb is placed on button 500, and the pull rod 400 of 400 front end of pull rod is caught on gumbo fruit 800
Lower button 500 is pressed by thumb in root, and button 500, which moves downward, drives guide rod 520 to move downward, and makes 520 lower end of guide rod
Switch 530 is pressed, the circuit between motor 220 and supplying cell 700 is connected at this time, and motor 220 starts turning, motor 220
Rotation is driven by the second transmission 240 drives cutting blade 230 to rotate, meanwhile, when guide rod 520 moves downward,
The third tooth-strip part 521 on guide rod 520 can be made to move downward, auxiliary driving is driven by the first transmission 600, makes the first rack gear
Portion 320 travels forward, and the second tooth-strip part 420 moves backward, and the first tooth-strip part 320 travels forward, and pushes cutting mechanism 200 forward
Movement, forward extends out the cutting blade 230 of cutting mechanism 200, and the second tooth-strip part 420 moves backward drives pull rod 400 backward
Movement, drag hook 410 moves backward catches on gumbo fruit 800, cutting blade 230 forward extend out to 800 root of gumbo fruit into
Row cutting, backward, forward, 800 root of gumbo fruit is cut off drag hook 410 for cutting blade 230；It, will after gumbo fruit 800 is cut off
Gumbo fruit 800 is placed in portable basket, release button 500, and the first spring 120 makes the first mounting rod 300 backward
Movement drives cutting mechanism 200 to move is resetted backward, and second spring 130 makes pull rod 400 travel forward, make drag hook 410 into
Row resets, and third spring 510 moves upwards button 500 to be resetted, and then separates 520 bottom of guide rod with switch 530,
Switch 530 resets, and the circuit between motor 220 and supplying cell 700 disconnects, and motor 220 stops operating, and cutting blade 230 stops
Rotation stop is dynamic.
Aforesaid operations process and software and hardware configuration are only used as presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, are not intended to limit the present invention
The scope of the patents, it is all using equivalents made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, be applied directly or indirectly in phase
Technical field is closed, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of gumbo picker, it is characterised in that: including outer housing, cutting mechanism is arranged in housing forward end, in cutting machine
Structure rear end is provided with the first mounting rod, and the first installation rod rear end is provided with the first snap-gauge, the first snap-gauge lower end is provided with the
One tooth-strip part is provided with pull rod in shell, and pull rod front end is provided with drag hook, and back end of tie rod is provided with the second tooth-strip part,
It is provided with the second snap-gauge on pull rod, third snap-gauge is additionally provided in shell, is provided between the first snap-gauge and third snap-gauge
First spring is provided with second spring between the second snap-gauge and third snap-gauge, button is provided on shell, in button and shell
Third spring is provided between body, side is provided with guide rod under the button, guide rod lower end is provided with switch, on the guide bar
It is provided with third tooth-strip part, first for being provided with while engaging with the first tooth-strip part, the second tooth-strip part in third tooth-strip part front end
Transmission.
2. gumbo picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cutting mechanism includes power-driven casing,
It is provided with motor in power-driven casing, along power direction of transfer, motor front end is provided with cutting blade, in motor and cutting blade
Between be provided with the second transmission.
3. gumbo picker according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: second transmission includes being set to motor
First bevel gear on output shaft and the second bevel gear engaged with first bevel gear, are equipped with biography in second bevel gear central axis
Moving axis, cutting blade are arranged in end part of driving shaft, second bevel gear two sides are provided with bearing, bearing periphery is provided with bearing
Seat.
4. gumbo picker according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: first transmission include first gear and
Second gear, first gear are engaged with third tooth-strip part, and second gear is engaged with the first tooth-strip part, the second tooth-strip part simultaneously.
5. gumbo picker according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: housing rear end is provided with supplying cell.
6. gumbo picker according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with non-slip grip in shell periphery
Portion.
7. gumbo picker according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the motor, switch are electric with supplying cell
Property connection, motor and switch be electrically connected, the on-off of circuit between switch control motor and supplying cell.
8. a kind of working method of gumbo picker, including gumbo picker as claimed in claim 7, feature exist
In: when in use, staff's one hand holds non-slip grip portion, and thumb is placed on button, and the pull rod of pull rod front end is caught on
Gumbo root, by thumb press lower button, button down movement drive guide rod move downward, make guide rod lower end will switch by
Under, circuit between motor and supplying cell is connected at this time, and motor starts turning, motor rotation by the second transmission auxiliary driving into
And cutting blade is driven to rotate, meanwhile, when guide rod moves downward, the third tooth-strip part on guide rod can be made to move downward,
By the first transmission be driven auxiliary driving, so that the first tooth-strip part is travelled forward, the second tooth-strip part moves backward, the first tooth-strip part to
Preceding movement pushes cutting mechanism to travel forward, forward extends out the cutting blade of cutting mechanism, the second tooth-strip part moves band backward
Dynamic pull rod moves backward, and drag hook moves catch on gumbo backward, and cutting blade, which forward extends out, cuts gumbo root, drag hook
Backward, forward, gumbo root is cut off for cutting blade；After gumbo cutting, gumbo is placed in portable basket, is unclamped
Button, the first spring move the first mounting rod backward, drive cutting mechanism to move backward and are resetted, second spring makes pull rod
It travels forward, resets drag hook, third spring moves upwards button to be resetted, and then makes guide rod bottom and switch
Separation, switch reset, and the circuit between motor and supplying cell disconnects, and motor stalls, cutting blade stops operating.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910606606.2A CN110169258A (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2019-07-05 | A kind of gumbo picker and its working method |
| CN202010233451.5A CN111226590A (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2020-03-29 | Okra picking device and working method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910606606.2A CN110169258A (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2019-07-05 | A kind of gumbo picker and its working method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110169258A true CN110169258A (en) | 2019-08-27 |
Family
ID=67699835
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910606606.2A Pending CN110169258A (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2019-07-05 | A kind of gumbo picker and its working method |
| CN202010233451.5A Pending CN111226590A (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2020-03-29 | Okra picking device and working method thereof |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010233451.5A Pending CN111226590A (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2020-03-29 | Okra picking device and working method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN110169258A (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4759174A (en) * | 1987-07-10 | 1988-07-26 | Merritt Oswell F | Vegetable harvesting apparatus |
| CN107960200B (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2021-01-05 | 邹少英 | High-altitude picking device |
| CN208128888U (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-11-23 | 湖北三峡职业技术学院 | A kind of scalable strawberry picker of hand-held |
| CN212064927U (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2020-12-04 | 吴斌 | Device is picked to okra |
-
2019
- 2019-07-05 CN CN201910606606.2A patent/CN110169258A/en active Pending
-
2020
- 2020-03-29 CN CN202010233451.5A patent/CN111226590A/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111226590A (en) | 2020-06-05 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190827 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |