CN110159286A - A kind of cutterhead hobboing cutter rotor tooling and rotor method - Google Patents

A kind of cutterhead hobboing cutter rotor tooling and rotor method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110159286A
CN110159286A CN201910549833.6A CN201910549833A CN110159286A CN 110159286 A CN110159286 A CN 110159286A CN 201910549833 A CN201910549833 A CN 201910549833A CN 110159286 A CN110159286 A CN 110159286A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hobboing cutter
bandage
operational instrument
rotor
cutterhead
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Application number
CN201910549833.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110159286B (en
Inventor
方新强
喻中孝
代顺义
张家年
张世伟
张琳
杨洋
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China Railway Engineering Equipment Group Co Ltd CREG
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China Railway Engineering Equipment Group Co Ltd CREG
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Priority to CN201910549833.6A priority Critical patent/CN110159286B/en
Publication of CN110159286A publication Critical patent/CN110159286A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D9/00Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
    • E21D9/003Arrangement of measuring or indicating devices for use during driving of tunnels, e.g. for guiding machines
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D9/00Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
    • E21D9/06Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
    • E21D9/08Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining with additional boring or cutting means other than the conventional cutting edge of the shield

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of cutterhead hobboing cutter rotor tooling and rotor method, the rotor tooling includes bandage, and bandage is wound around on the hobboing cutter of tool apron, and one end of bandage is pressed on the compressing member of operational instrument, the other end of bandage is received in the tightener of operational instrument, and operational instrument is pressed on hobboing cutter;The rotor method includes the following steps: for bandage to be wound around on hobboing cutter;Operational instrument is placed on hobboing cutter, and one end of bandage is pressed on the compressing member of operational instrument, and the other end of bandage is gradually tightened in the tightener of operational instrument;Pull operational instrument rotation hobboing cutter;Loosen bandage, adjust position of the operational instrument on hobboing cutter, tighten bandage, continues to rotate hobboing cutter.Advantages of the present invention: mechanical frock substitution manpower rotary cutter not only can be used, rotor can also be carried out in stabilization zone, in the case where not dismantling knife cylinder, so as to realize that replacing rotor after hobboing cutter monitors sensor in hole tests, and reduces workload, improves working efficiency.

Description

A kind of cutterhead hobboing cutter rotor tooling and rotor method
Technical field
The present invention relates to constructing tunnel equipment, a kind of cutterhead hobboing cutter rotor tooling and rotor method are particularly related to.
Background technique
Between nearest ten or twenty year, shield tunnel is just strided forward towards the direction of major diameter great burying.Major diameter slurry is flat Weighing apparatus shield technique is more and more applied in engineering, because the probability of knife disc tool abrasion, abnormal damage and loosening is non- Chang great, for compound stratum, the cutterhead of diameter 15m or so tunnels 1 kilometer, may will check more than 50 cutters of replacement, therefore Both the shield excavation machine market demand with normal pressure tool changing was increasing.
But the more general cutterhead of the mounting means of hobboing cutter is complicated on normal pressure cutterhead, and in order to guarantee that hobboing cutter installation is correct, hobboing cutter exists It requires to rotate after installation, it is whether normal to test hobboing cutter monitoring sensor, Cutting tool installation manner.Scene is all by people now Work rotates manually, and can only rotate after knife cylinder removes, and method is more original, very inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of cutterhead hobboing cutter rotor tooling and rotor method, solves that existing hobboing cutter rotor is inconvenient to ask Topic.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows: a kind of cutterhead hobboing cutter rotor tooling, including bandage, the bandage It is wound around on the hobboing cutter of tool apron, one end of bandage is pressed on the compressing member of operational instrument, and the other end of bandage is received in operational instrument Tightener on, operational instrument is pressed on hobboing cutter.
The tool apron is fixed in knife cylinder.
The operational instrument is hand baling press, and one end of bandage is pressed on the presser feet of hand baling press, bandage it is another One end is received in the takeup shaft of hand baling press.
Cushion block is equipped between the hobboing cutter and operational instrument.
A kind of cutterhead hobboing cutter rotor method, includes the following steps: that bandage is wound around on hobboing cutter by a;B operational instrument is placed on One end of bandage is pressed on the compressing member of operational instrument by hobboing cutter, and the other end of bandage is gradually tightened in operational instrument In tightener;C pulls operational instrument rotation hobboing cutter;D loosens bandage, adjusts position of the operational instrument on hobboing cutter, tightens bandage, Continue to rotate hobboing cutter.
Before the step a, the rear cover of knife cylinder is dismantled, cleans hobboing cutter using giant.
In the step a, the end of guide part and one end of bandage are connected, using guide part by bandage along hobboing cutter It wears, when the end of guide part occurs in the other side of hobboing cutter, bandage is ticked to the other side of hobboing cutter using hook, realize bandage Winding on hobboing cutter, removes guide part.
It in the step a, using sheet iron ring as guide part, opens up before wearing, sheet iron ring is bent, To be smoothly pierced by along hobboing cutter profile.
In the step a, guide part is connect with bandage using iron wire.
Using hand baling press as operational instrument, in step b, one end of bandage is pressed on to the presser feet of hand baling press On, the other end of bandage is gradually tightened in the takeup shaft of hand baling press, in step c, pulls the handle of hand baling press Rotate hobboing cutter.
In the step b, operational instrument is placed on the upper surface of cushion block, and the arc of cushion block lower part is bonded hobboing cutter.
Advantages of the present invention: not only can be used mechanical frock substitution manpower rotary cutter, can also be in stabilization zone, do not tear open Rotor is carried out in the case where unloading knife cylinder, so as to realize that replacing rotor after hobboing cutter monitors sensor in hole tests, and reduces work Amount improves working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
In figure: 1- knife cylinder, 2- tool apron, 3- hobboing cutter, 4- guide part, 5- cutter bolt, 6- hand baling press, 7- cushion block, 8- Bandage, 9- tool apron bolt.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under that premise of not paying creative labor Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of cutterhead hobboing cutter rotor tooling, including bandage 8 and hand baling press 6, bandage 8 are wound around hobboing cutter On 3, one end of bandage 8 is pressed on the presser feet of hand baling press 6, and the other end of bandage 8 is received in the takeup shaft of hand baling press 6 On, compressing between hand baling press 6 and hobboing cutter 3 has cushion block 7.
Hobboing cutter 3 is fixed on tool apron 2 by cutter bolt 5, and tool apron 2 is fixed in knife cylinder 1 by tool apron bolt 9.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of cutterhead hobboing cutter rotor method, first dismantles the rear cover of knife cylinder 1, hobboing cutter is cleaned using giant 3, steps are as follows for other:
A, as guide part 4, is opened up before wearing using sheet iron ring, sheet iron ring is bent, so as to can be smoothly along hobboing cutter Profile is pierced by, and is connect the end of guide part 4 with one end of bandage 8 using iron wire, is noticed that critical be adjacent to of iron wire is gathered, to prevent rolling Gap is blocked between knife cutter hub and knife cylinder, is worn bandage 8 along hobboing cutter 3 using guide part 4, when the other side of hobboing cutter 3 occurs When the end of guide part 4, bandage 8 is ticked to the other side of hobboing cutter 3 using hook, realizes winding of the bandage 8 on hobboing cutter 3, take Lower guide part 4.
B is used as operational instrument using hand baling press 6, and operational instrument is placed on the upper surface of cushion block 7,7 lower part of cushion block Arc be bonded hobboing cutter 3, one end of bandage 8 is pressed on the presser feet of hand baling press 6, the other end of bandage 8 is gradually received Tightly in the takeup shaft of hand baling press 6.
C pulls the handle rotation hobboing cutter 3 of hand baling press 6.
D loosens bandage 8, adjusts position of the operational instrument on hobboing cutter 3, tightens bandage 8, continues to rotate hobboing cutter 3, until rolling Knife 3 rotates a circle.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cutterhead hobboing cutter rotor tooling, including bandage (8), it is characterised in that: the bandage (8) is wound around tool apron (2) Hobboing cutter (3) on, one end of bandage (8) is pressed on the compressing member of operational instrument, and the other end of bandage (8) is received in operational instrument In tightener, operational instrument is pressed on hobboing cutter (3).
2. cutterhead hobboing cutter rotor tooling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tool apron (2) is fixed on knife cylinder (1) in.
3. cutterhead hobboing cutter rotor tooling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the operational instrument is to be packaged manually One end of machine (6), bandage (8) is pressed on the presser feet of hand baling press (6), and the other end of bandage (8) is received in hand baling press (6) Takeup shaft on.
4. cutterhead hobboing cutter rotor tooling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hobboing cutter (3) and operational instrument Between be equipped with cushion block (7).
5. a kind of cutterhead hobboing cutter rotor method, which comprises the steps of:
Bandage (8) is wound around on hobboing cutter (3) by a;
B operational instrument is placed on hobboing cutter (3), and one end of bandage (8) is pressed on the compressing member of operational instrument, by bandage (8) The other end gradually tighten in the tightener of operational instrument;
C pulls operational instrument rotation hobboing cutter (3);
D loosens bandage (8), adjusts position of the operational instrument on hobboing cutter (3), tightens bandage (8), continues to rotate hobboing cutter (3).
6. cutterhead hobboing cutter rotor method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: before the step a, dismantle knife cylinder (1) rear cover cleans hobboing cutter (3) using giant.
7. cutterhead hobboing cutter rotor method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: in the step a, by guide part (4) end is connect with the one end of bandage (8), is worn bandage (8) along hobboing cutter (3) using guide part (4), when hobboing cutter (3) Other side when there is the end of guide part (4), bandage (8) is ticked to the other side of hobboing cutter (3) using hook, realizes bandage (8) guide part (4) are removed in the winding on hobboing cutter (3).
8. cutterhead hobboing cutter rotor method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: in the step a, using sheet iron Ring opens up before wearing as guide part (4), sheet iron ring is bent, to be smoothly pierced by along hobboing cutter profile.
9. cutterhead hobboing cutter rotor method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: using hand baling press (6) as behaviour Make tool, in step b, one end of bandage (8) be pressed on the presser feet of hand baling press (6), by the other end of bandage (8) by It tapers tightly in the takeup shaft of hand baling press (6), in step c, pulls handle rotation hobboing cutter (3) of hand baling press (6).
10. cutterhead hobboing cutter rotor method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: in the step b, operational instrument It is placed on the upper surface of cushion block (7), the arc of cushion block (7) lower part is bonded hobboing cutter (3).
CN201910549833.6A 2019-06-24 2019-06-24 Cutter head hob turning tool and cutter turning method Active CN110159286B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910549833.6A CN110159286B (en) 2019-06-24 2019-06-24 Cutter head hob turning tool and cutter turning method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910549833.6A CN110159286B (en) 2019-06-24 2019-06-24 Cutter head hob turning tool and cutter turning method

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CN110159286A true CN110159286A (en) 2019-08-23
CN110159286B CN110159286B (en) 2024-03-12

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200286590Y1 (en) * 2002-05-30 2002-08-22 박병일 clamp crimping tool of boot for an automobile constant velocity
CN102268997A (en) * 2011-06-28 2011-12-07 华北电力大学 Anti-tipping mounting method of inner cutter of disc cutter on cutter head of full-face tunnel boring machine
CN202406602U (en) * 2012-01-06 2012-09-05 山东潍坊东盛园艺有限公司 High-position branch cutting and pruning device
CN107829752A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-03-23 天津大学 Adaptability tool changing device for the compound cutterhead of shield machine
CN207371810U (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-05-18 马鞍山市新桥工业设计有限公司 A kind of doctor blade device
CN108286438A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-07-17 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 A kind of normal pressure tool changing cutterhead hobboing cutter stress real-time monitoring device and monitoring method
CN108691551A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-10-23 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 A kind of novel muzzle-loading normal pressure tool changing knife wound packages is set and its installation method
CN109915161A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-06-21 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 A kind of New Kind of Hob tooling system being easily changed and its installation method
CN210087325U (en) * 2019-06-24 2020-02-18 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Cutter head hob rotary cutter tool

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200286590Y1 (en) * 2002-05-30 2002-08-22 박병일 clamp crimping tool of boot for an automobile constant velocity
CN102268997A (en) * 2011-06-28 2011-12-07 华北电力大学 Anti-tipping mounting method of inner cutter of disc cutter on cutter head of full-face tunnel boring machine
CN202406602U (en) * 2012-01-06 2012-09-05 山东潍坊东盛园艺有限公司 High-position branch cutting and pruning device
CN207371810U (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-05-18 马鞍山市新桥工业设计有限公司 A kind of doctor blade device
CN107829752A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-03-23 天津大学 Adaptability tool changing device for the compound cutterhead of shield machine
CN108286438A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-07-17 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 A kind of normal pressure tool changing cutterhead hobboing cutter stress real-time monitoring device and monitoring method
CN108691551A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-10-23 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 A kind of novel muzzle-loading normal pressure tool changing knife wound packages is set and its installation method
CN109915161A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-06-21 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 A kind of New Kind of Hob tooling system being easily changed and its installation method
CN210087325U (en) * 2019-06-24 2020-02-18 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Cutter head hob rotary cutter tool

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