CN110158832A - A kind of super low energy consumption wooden frame structure - Google Patents
A kind of super low energy consumption wooden frame structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110158832A CN110158832A CN201910371960.1A CN201910371960A CN110158832A CN 110158832 A CN110158832 A CN 110158832A CN 201910371960 A CN201910371960 A CN 201910371960A CN 110158832 A CN110158832 A CN 110158832A
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- pipe
- house
- roof
- outlet
- Prior art date
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- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
- E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
- E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
- E03B1/042—Details thereof, e.g. valves or pumps
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/64—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor for making damp-proof; Protection against corrosion
- E04B1/644—Damp-proof courses
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
- E04D11/02—Build-up roofs, i.e. consisting of two or more layers bonded together in situ, at least one of the layers being of watertight composition
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/064—Gutters
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/064—Gutters
- E04D13/068—Means for fastening gutter parts together
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/08—Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F12/00—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
- F24F12/001—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
- E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
- E03B2001/045—Greywater supply systems using household water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
- E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
- E03B2001/047—Greywater supply systems using rainwater
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/08—Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor
- E04D2013/0806—Details of lower end of down pipes, e.g. connection to water disposal system
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/08—Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor
- E04D2013/086—Filters
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/08—Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor
- E04D2013/0873—Rain water reservoirs integrated in down pipes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of super low energy consumption wooden frame structure, the building enclosure in house is prefabrication type wooden structure, and building enclosure incubator energy can be enhanced, and reduces house heat and scatters and disappears.It is provided with solar energy photovoltaic panel on roof, can generate electricity, meets the electrical energy demands in house;It is provided with solar water heating system simultaneously, can use solar energy fuel factor and produce a large amount of hot water for building interior personnel using heat recovery apparatus is arranged in house, waste heat is utilized, heat loss is utmostly reduced.House is provided with rainwater-collecting and sewage-treatment plant, reduces waste and the discharge of wastewater of water resource to greatest extent.House is provided with garbage reclamation and processing unit, reduces the discharge of solid waste to greatest extent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building energy saving field more particularly to a kind of wooden exterior walls of underground heat exchange formula pouring water and heat preservation.
Background technique
Now with the development of social progress and science and technology, people require increasingly the comfort of indoor environment
Height, this results in building energy consumption amount increasing;But as energy-output ratio continues to increase, and it will lead to going out for energy crisis
Existing, the contradiction of the growing comfort demand of people and energy shortage is more and more obvious.And current low energy consumption house is only
It is only to form existing environmental protection equipment and simply assembling, practical application is simultaneously few.China's existing building overwhelming majority
For reinforced concrete structure, seriously polluted in these building material production processes, energy-output ratio is big;Timber resources is as a kind of
Energy conservation and environmental protection resource especially becomes increasingly abundant in China some areas, and some areas cannot rationally utilize it, by superfluous timber
It is burned, causes secondary pollution.How this part timber is rationally utilized, is changed into the valuable resource of society,
It is a significant problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming prior art, provides and a kind of consume energy that low, heat insulation effect is good, construction is simple
Super low energy consumption wooden frame structure.
The present invention proposes that a kind of super low energy consumption wooden frame structure, the roof in house are prefabrication type timber truss slope surface roof, room
Top is set gradually from outside to inside as tile, waterproof layer, outer heat insulation layer, the wooden main body in roof, inner thermal insulating layer and roof inner coating;
Solar energy photovoltaic panel is provided on the roof, the photovoltaic back is provided with temperature drop pipe, institute
Temperature drop pipe is stated using brass tube;The temperature drop pipe is fixed with the solar photovoltaic panel using fastener;The temperature drop pipe
Import is connect by installing valvular cooling water inlet line with indoor water supply pipe, and the outlet of the temperature drop pipe passes through peace
The water supply pipeline filled between valvular drainage pipeline and the water supply pipeline and bathing of indoor alliance wash pool connects;
Arc rainwater-collecting irrigation canals and ditches, the rainwater-collecting trench bottom are respectively arranged at roof front and rear sides edge
It is connected with one end of the rain falling pipe outside room, the rain falling pipe other end and the rainwater storage tank phase that ground is set
Even;
Indoor heat recovery apparatus, the import of the tube side of the indoor heat recovery apparatus are installed close to roof indoors
It is connected to blast pipe, the air inlet and outdoor fresh air air communication of the blast pipe, the shell of the indoor heat recovery apparatus
The outlet of journey is connected to the air inlet that indoor room opens up, the pipe of the return air inlet that room opens up indoors and indoor heat recovery apparatus
Journey inlet communication, the inlet communication of the tube side outlet and air-exhausting duct of the indoor heat recovery apparatus, the air-exhausting duct go out
Mouth is communicated with outdoor;
The exterior wall in house is prefabrication type timber structure exterior wall, and exterior wall includes the waterproof layer set gradually from outside to inside, outer layer
The plastic extrusion heated board for steeping polyurethane and internal layer for steeping polyurethane, the wooden main body of wall, internal layer of plastic extrusion heated board, outer layer;
Energy Saving Windows are installed, the Energy Saving Windows include spaced three layers of Low emissivity plating on the window and door in house
Film glass is provided with air layer between two pieces of adjacent low radiation coated glass;
Solar thermal collector is equipped on the outer wall of the exterior wall, the water inlet of the solar thermal collector is by being equipped with
The water inlet line of imported valve and pump is connect with municipal tap water feedwater piping;The water outlet of the solar thermal collector passes through peace
Water return pipeline equipped with outlet valve is connect with indoor tap water supply pipeline;
One sewage-treatment plant includes the soil fertility quality device being arranged in outside main house body, the soil fertility quality dress
It sets including fertilizer inlet duct, the arrival end of the fertilizer inlet duct is lauched by sewage collecting pipe and interior water closet
Pipeline, alliance's wash pool sewer pipe and bathing between sewer pipe connection;The outlet end of the fertilizer inlet duct and liquid
The import of filter element connects, and the solid outlet of the liquid filter element passes through solid compressed component and fertilizer storage bin phase
Even, the middle water out of the liquid filter element, which is installed pipes by middle water collection pipe with sewerage disposing, to be connect;At the middle water
The outlet of reason device is connect with the water tank filling pipe end pipeline of water closet.
Effect of the invention is that: it, can be utmostly by being configured to roof and exterior wall with method of processing wooden piece
Guarantee building safety;By the surfaces externally and internally spraying bubble polyurethane to timber structure roof and exterior wall and extrusion molding heat preservation is set
Plate can promote the thermal insulation property of roof and exterior wall to the maximum extent, reduce the energy consumption of building, while remain indoor permanent
Temperature state guarantees indoor occupant comfort.
By the empty energy saving door and window of three glass of setting-two, indoor and outdoor surroundings can be greatly reduced and penetrate the heat that glass carries out
Exchange, therefore when being freezed or being heated, after temperature has reached set temperature indoors, refrigeration or heating installation can be longer
Time is in standby, to reduce building power consumption.In addition to this, also subtracted significantly using the time of curtain sunshade
It is few, to improve room light comfort, create more penetrating beautiful indoor environment.
By being set to the solar photovoltaic generation system on roof, when sunlight abundance, solar energy can be made full use of
It generates electricity, is powered for monolithic architecture object, without the use of electric power resource provided by municipal power grid;When sunlight is inadequate
When, then electricity is taken from municipal power grid.Therefore, can achieve reduces the purpose for building whole energy consumption.By being set to photovoltaic
The temperature drop pipe of back is solar energy photovoltaic panel cooling, to reach the generating efficiency for improving solar energy photovoltaic panel;And it is sufficiently sharp
With generated hot water, to achieve the purpose that not waste any energy.
By being set to the solar water heating system of exterior walls of buildings, it can use solar energy fuel factor and produce big calorimetric
Water uses for building interior personnel.
By the indoor heat recovery apparatus of setting, the energy for including in indoor exhaust wind sufficiently can be subject to recycling and reusing,
Energy needed for reducing processing fresh air reaches abundant energy-efficient purpose.
By being separately positioned on the underground soil fertility quality device and refuse disposal installation of building lower part, so that being produced in building
Raw all wastes can be handled, and be used as fertilizer after may pass through processing due to rubbish from cooking and human body waste material
Processing, therefore subsequent similar processing also may be implemented by different entrances.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the side diagram of super low energy consumption wooden frame structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the positive diagram of super low energy consumption wooden frame structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is wall body structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is soil fertility quality schematic device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is Energy Saving Windows schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is solar panels schematic rear view of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is solar panels side schematic view of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is illustrated in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments:
A kind of super low energy consumption wooden frame structure of the invention as shown in drawings, the roof 5 in house are prefabrication type timber truss
Slope surface roof, roof 5 set gradually from outside to inside for tile, waterproof layer, outer heat insulation layer, the wooden main body in roof, inner thermal insulating layer with
And roof inner coating;
It is provided with solar energy photovoltaic panel 1 on the roof 5, is respectively arranged with arc at the 5 front and rear sides edge of roof
Shape rainwater-collecting irrigation canals and ditches 3, the preferred arc rainwater-collecting irrigation canals and ditches 3 are connected by bracket 4 with wall outer wall.The rainwater
3 bottom of irrigation canals and ditches is collected to be connected with one end of the rain falling pipe 15 outside room.15 other end of rain falling pipe and setting are on ground
The rainwater storage tank 14 in face is connected.Filter screen is preferably equipped in the rain falling pipe 15.
Indoor heat recovery apparatus 2 is installed at roof 5 indoors, the tube side of the indoor heat recovery apparatus 2
Import is connected to blast pipe, the air inlet and outdoor fresh air air communication of the blast pipe, the indoor heat recovery apparatus 2
The outlet of shell side be connected to the air inlet that indoor room opens up, the return air inlet that room opens up indoors and indoor heat recovery apparatus
2 tube side inlet communication, the inlet communication of the tube side outlet and air-exhausting duct of the indoor heat recovery apparatus 2, the air draft
The outlet of pipe is communicated with outdoor.
Its process are as follows: outdoor fresh air air enters the room heat recovery apparatus 2 by blast pipe, since there are the temperature difference, fresh airs
Air can be exchanged heat by the heat exchanger in device with indoor return air, and then fresh air air is sent into room;Indoor return air is empty
Gas enters indoor heat recovery apparatus 2, after outdoor fresh air air heat-exchange, is discharged to outdoor by the air-exhausting duct communicated with outdoor,
Complete a recuperation of heat.The indoor heat recovery apparatus 2 uses existing full heat recovery device.
The exterior wall 7 in house is prefabrication type timber structure exterior wall, and exterior wall includes waterproof layer 19, the outer layer set gradually from outside to inside
Plastic extrusion heated board 20, outer layer bubble polyurethane 21, the wooden main body 22 of wall, internal layer bubble polyurethane 21 and internal layer extrusion molding protect
Warm plate 20.
The wooden body layer in the roof and the wooden main body 22 of wall are all by fire prevention, moisture-proof, insect prevention and anticorrosion process processing.
Energy Saving Windows 6 are installed, the Energy Saving Windows 6 include spaced three layers of low spoke on the window and door 17 in house
Coated glass 28 is penetrated, is provided with air layer 29 between two pieces of adjacent low radiation coated glass.
Solar energy photovoltaic panel 1 is mounted on roof.The solar energy photovoltaic panel 1 uses existing semiconductor photovoltaic plate.It is described
1 back side of solar energy photovoltaic panel is provided with temperature drop pipe 30, and the temperature drop pipe 30 uses brass tube;The temperature drop pipe 30 and institute
Solar photovoltaic panel 1 is stated to fix using fastener;30 import of temperature drop pipe by install valvular cooling water inlet line and
The connection of indoor water supply pipe, the outlet of the temperature drop pipe 30 is by installing valvular drainage pipeline and indoor alliance wash pool
Water supply pipeline connection between water supply pipeline and bathing.According to existing 1 connection type of solar energy photovoltaic panel by photovoltaic
Plate 1 is connect with indoor electric system.
Solar thermal collector 16 is equipped on the outer wall of the exterior wall 7.The solar thermal collector 16 uses existing collection
Hot device, such as vacuum tube type heat collector.
The water inlet of the solar thermal collector 16 by be equipped with imported valve and pump water inlet line and municipal administration originally
The connection of water feedwater piping;The water outlet of the solar thermal collector 16 by be equipped with outlet valve water return pipeline and it is indoor originally
The connection of water water supply line.
One sewage-treatment plant includes the soil fertility quality device 8 being arranged in outside main house body, the soil fertility quality
Device 8 includes fertilizer inlet duct 23, and the arrival end of the fertilizer inlet duct 23 is drawn water horse by sewage collecting pipe 9 and interior
Sewer pipe connection between the sewer pipe of bucket, the sewer pipe and bathing of alliance's wash pool;The fertilizer inlet duct 23 goes out
Mouth end is connect with the import of liquid filter element 25.The existing small-sized board plug type liquid in market is used in the liquid filter element 25
Filter device;The solid outlet of the liquid filter element 25 is connected by solid compressed component 26 with fertilizer storage bin 27,
Solid waste enters fertilizer storage bin 27, water out 24 in liquid wastes flow direction through solid compressed component 26;The liquid filtering
The middle water out 24 of component 25 is connect by middle water collection pipe 11 with 10 pipeline of sewerage disposing device;The sewerage disposing device 10
It is mounted in basement;The outlet of sewerage disposing device 10 is connect with the water tank filling pipe end pipeline of water closet;The solid
Compression member 26 can use existing apparatus, such as: application No. is the refuse compressor of CN201721788609.5, the middle water
Processing unit 10 can use existing apparatus, and such as: application No. is the sewerage disposing devices of CN201820086716.1.
Preferably, garbage collection process device 12 is provided in basement, the refuse disposal installation 12 includes rubbish
Rubbish categorised collection case 31 is provided with multiple partitions, the classifyed collecting dustbin in the classifyed collecting dustbin 31
31 are divided into multiple independent spaces by multiple partitions, on the classifyed collecting dustbin 31 of each space top surface of correspondence respectively
It is provided with garbage classification entrance 13.
The garbage classification entrance 13 includes rubbish from cooking entrance, recyclable rubbish entrance and not recyclable garbage inlet;
Wherein rubbish from cooking entrance corresponds to rubbish from cooking collecting box, and recyclable rubbish entrance corresponds to recyclable rubbish collecting box, can not return
Receive the corresponding not recyclable garbage collection box of garbage inlet.
Still there are many specific embodiment, all skills formed using equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation by the present invention
Art scheme, all falls within the scope of protection of present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of super low energy consumption wooden frame structure, it is characterised in that: the roof in house is prefabrication type timber truss slope surface roof, roof
(5) it sets gradually from outside to inside to be applied in tile, waterproof layer, outer heat insulation layer, the wooden main body in roof, inner thermal insulating layer and roof
Layer;
It being provided on the roof solar energy photovoltaic panel (1), the photovoltaic back is provided with temperature drop pipe (30),
The temperature drop pipe (30) uses brass tube;The temperature drop pipe is fixed with the solar photovoltaic panel using fastener;The drop
Warm water tube import is connect by installing valvular cooling water inlet line with indoor water supply pipe, the outlet of the temperature drop pipe
It is connected by installing the water supply pipeline between valvular drainage pipeline and the water supply pipeline and bathing of indoor alliance wash pool;
Arc rainwater-collecting irrigation canals and ditches (3), the rainwater-collecting trench bottom are respectively arranged at roof front and rear sides edge
It is connected with one end of the rain falling pipe (15) outside room, the rain falling pipe other end and the rainwater storage tank that ground is set
(14) it is connected;
Be equipped at roof (5) indoors indoor heat recovery apparatus (2), the tube side of the indoor heat recovery apparatus into
Mouth is connected to blast pipe, the air inlet and outdoor fresh air air communication of the blast pipe, the indoor heat recovery apparatus
The outlet of shell side is connected to the air inlet that indoor room opens up, the return air inlet that room opens up indoors and indoor heat recovery apparatus
Tube side inlet communication, the inlet communication of the tube side outlet and air-exhausting duct of the indoor heat recovery apparatus, the air-exhausting duct
Outlet is communicated with outdoor;
The exterior wall (7) in house is prefabrication type timber structure exterior wall, and exterior wall includes waterproof layer (19), the outer layer set gradually from outside to inside
Plastic extrusion heated board (20), the bubble polyurethane (21) of outer layer, the wooden main body of wall (22), the bubble polyurethane of internal layer and internal layer squeeze
Plastic insulation board;
It is equipped with Energy Saving Windows (6) on the window and door (17) in house, the Energy Saving Windows include spaced three layers of low spoke
Coated glass (28) are penetrated, are provided with air layer (29) between two pieces of adjacent low radiation coated glass;
Solar thermal collector (16) are equipped on the outer wall of the exterior wall (7), the water inlet of the solar thermal collector (16) is logical
It crosses and the water inlet line of imported valve and pump is installed is connect with municipal tap water feedwater piping;The solar thermal collector (16)
Water outlet is connect by being equipped with the water return pipeline of outlet valve with indoor tap water supply pipeline;
One sewage-treatment plant includes the soil fertility quality device 8 being arranged in outside main house body, the soil fertility quality device
Including fertilizer inlet duct (23), the arrival end of the fertilizer inlet duct passes through sewage collecting pipe (9) and indoor water closet
Sewer pipe, alliance's wash pool sewer pipe and bathing between sewer pipe connection;The outlet end of the fertilizer inlet duct
It is connect with the import of liquid filter element (25), the solid outlet of the liquid filter element passes through solid compressed component (26)
It is connected with fertilizer storage bin (27), the middle water out (24) of the liquid filter element passes through at middle water collection pipe (11) and middle water
Manage the connection of device (10) pipeline;The sewerage disposing device outlet is connect with the water tank filling pipe end pipeline of water closet.
2. a kind of super low energy consumption wooden frame structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with rubbish in basement
Rubbish collection and treatment device (12), the refuse disposal installation includes classifyed collecting dustbin (31), in the garbage classification
Multiple partitions are provided in collecting box, the classifyed collecting dustbin is divided into multiple independent spaces by multiple partitions,
Garbage classification entrance (13) are had on the classifyed collecting dustbin of each space top surface of correspondence.
3. a kind of super low energy consumption wooden frame structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the garbage classification entrance packet
It includes rubbish from cooking entrance, recyclable rubbish entrance and garbage inlet not can be recycled;Wherein rubbish from cooking entrance corresponds to rubbish from cooking
Collecting box, recyclable rubbish entrance correspond to recyclable rubbish collecting box, and the not recyclable corresponding not recyclable rubbish of garbage inlet is received
Header.
4. a kind of super low energy consumption wooden frame structure described in one of -3 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the arc rain
Water collects irrigation canals and ditches and is connected by bracket with wall outer wall.
5. a kind of super low energy consumption wooden frame structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: in the rain falling pipe
Filter screen is equipped in 15.
6. a kind of super low energy consumption wooden frame structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the sewerage disposing device peace
In basement.
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CN201910371960.1A CN110158832A (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2019-05-06 | A kind of super low energy consumption wooden frame structure |
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CN201910371960.1A CN110158832A (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2019-05-06 | A kind of super low energy consumption wooden frame structure |
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CN207314587U (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-05-04 | 黄成添 | A kind of integral type combined wall for log cabin |
CN208184297U (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-12-04 | 莆田市华晔新能源电力有限公司 | A kind of solar energy bathroom |
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2019
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DE2534815A1 (en) * | 1975-08-05 | 1977-02-10 | Heinrich Dolle | Timber frame house walls - using plastic foam filling in frame cavities between board panels |
CN106121031A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-11-16 | 郭策 | Environmentally friendly house |
CN205894428U (en) * | 2016-08-21 | 2017-01-18 | 黄志巍 | Prefabricated assembled roofing system of timber structure modularization |
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