CN110156259A - A kind of aquarium circulation life-support system of the anti-variation water quality of high load capacity - Google Patents
A kind of aquarium circulation life-support system of the anti-variation water quality of high load capacity Download PDFInfo
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- CN110156259A CN110156259A CN201910432468.0A CN201910432468A CN110156259A CN 110156259 A CN110156259 A CN 110156259A CN 201910432468 A CN201910432468 A CN 201910432468A CN 110156259 A CN110156259 A CN 110156259A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 146
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 21
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/78—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
- C02F2201/007—Modular design
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2203/00—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2203/006—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/02—Temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/03—Pressure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/40—Liquid flow rate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/14—Maintenance of water treatment installations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/16—Regeneration of sorbents, filters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of aquariums of the anti-variation water quality of high load capacity to recycle life-support system, by the way that the filtering of sand cylinder, purification of water quality and the big standalone module of water quality adjustment three will be arranged, it exactly match sand cylinder filtration yield need not with subsequent technique, the effect of sand cylinder filtration can be increased substantially；Ozone disinfecting system is combined using UV, setting aeration buffer pool avoids secondary pollution while efficient sterilizing；Water quality adjustment module optimization water outlet water quality indicator biological existence preferably；Sand cylinder module is arranged automatic backwash process, the anti-load of effective lifting system and power of regeneration.The entire raw circulatory system of novel dimension can effectively improve the purification rate and degree of purification of water body by the combination of each section, improve the anti-variation water quality ability of system, enhance the stability of system, can be widely used in all kinds of aquariums.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquariums to recycle life-support system, in particular to the aquarium circulation of a kind of anti-variation water quality of high load capacity
Life-support system.
Background technique
With the fast development of Chinese economy, the living standard of the people has significant raising, various aquariums are also continuous
Occur, and the operation for aquarium, circulation life-support system is the most important thing.Circulation life-support system is to maintain biology as its name suggests
Existence, continue a set of equipment of life, the life-support system in aquarium is exactly the recyclable closing recycled of one group of guarantee water
Water treatment system, while being also aquarium, the indispensable a part of ocean park.Shui nationality life-support system foundation is raised in pond
Biological species and quantity continuously the pollutant in water body is degraded and is removed with certain water circulation amount and flow velocity,
Reach the required water standard of biology.Requirement of the every kind of aquatile for water quality and pollution are all different, and mammal is to water
Matter is more demanding and pollution also weighs, and it is also larger to be influenced variation water quality by its physiological activity.Current life-support system also mostly uses greatly
Traditional wastewater process flow, but apply and often there is a problem of that processing is not up to standard in the water quality purification process of aquarium, it dislikes
Bad water quality can cause the lesion of aquatile even dead.
Therefore, low in view of the aquarium circulation resistance to high load capacity of life-support system application process, the problem of anti-variation water quality difference,
Life-support system is recycled for the aquarium of high load capacity and variation water quality there is an urgent need to a kind of, avoids thereby resulting in different units mutual
Interference, ensures the water stabilization in aquarium.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address purification of the current aquarium life-support system to water body problems not up to standard, provide one
The new circulation life-support system of kind, is that can be widely used in all kinds of water to the improvement and promotion of conventional recycle life-support system structure
The big aquarium in race shop, especially high load capacity and variation water quality.
The technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that
1) a kind of aquarium circulation life-support system of the anti-variation water quality of high load capacity is by creatures live pond, circulating pump, sand cylinder
Filtering module, water quality adjustment module and regulating and controlling water quality module composition；The water purification module is by flowmeter, biofilter, protein
Separator, ozone filling unit, aeration buffer pool, mixing pump composition, wherein sand cylinder filtering module includes two or more independences
Sand cylinder is connected in parallel between sand cylinder.The water quality adjustment module is made of UV sterilization duct, temperature control device, oxygen supplementing device.It is described
The connection of the entrance of creatures live basin outlet and circulating pump, the outlet of circulating pump are connect with the entrance of sand cylinder filtering module, sand cylinder
Filtering module water outlet is connect with the flowmeter entrance of the purification of water quality module, and flowmeter outlet and biofilter entrance connect
It connecing, biofilter outlet is connect with Protein Skimmer entrance, and Protein Skimmer outlet is connect with ozone filling unit entrance,
Ozone filling unit outlet is connect with aeration buffer pool entrance, and the outlet of aeration buffer pool is connect with mixing pump intake, and mixing pumps out
Mouth is connect with the UV sterilization duct entrance of the water quality adjustment module, and the outlet of UV sterilization duct is connect with temperature control device entrance, temperature
The outlet of control device is connect with oxygen supplementing device entrance, and oxygen supplementing device outlet is connect with creatures live basin inlet.Mould is filtered through sand cylinder
The purified moisture two parts of block, a part enter water quality adjustment module, and another part enters purification of water quality module, two parts stream
Amount is adjusted by valve, and the flow into purification of water quality module is monitored control by flowmeter；Whole system water follows
Circular rector guarantees big flux circulating filtration by circulation pump, it is ensured that entire creatures live pond every circulation primary time is lower than
3.5 hour.
A kind of aquarium of the above-mentioned anti-variation water quality of high load capacity recycles life-support system, sand cylinder filtering module, purification of water quality mould
Block, the big module organic assembling of water quality adjustment module three form, and sand cylinder treatment effeciency is substantially improved, while being conducive to adjust each mould on demand
Block processing capacity avoids each module from simply connecting and interferes with each other.
A kind of aquarium of the above-mentioned anti-variation water quality of high load capacity recycles life-support system, and twin-tub adverse current is arranged in sand cylinder filtering module
Automatic cleaning process monitors pressure difference and water quality in operational process, automatically switches cleaning procedure.
A kind of aquarium of the above-mentioned anti-variation water quality of high load capacity recycles life-support system, combines ozone disinfecting system using UV,
Avoid secondary pollution.
A kind of aquarium of the above-mentioned anti-variation water quality of high load capacity recycles life-support system, and Protein Skimmer is located at biofilter
Later, it is ensured that isolating protein and its allogene impurity can be removed.
A kind of aquarium of the above-mentioned anti-variation water quality of high load capacity recycles life-support system, passes through biofilter, Separation of Proteins
Device, ozone filling unit and aeration buffer pool are composed biochemical water purification module, can effectively restore water quality indicator, deep purifying water
Body.
A kind of aquarium of the above-mentioned anti-variation water quality of high load capacity recycles life-support system, and the water outlet after filtration, purification finally imports
The water quality adjustment module being made of UV sterilization duct, temperature control device and oxygen supplementing device sterilizes, enters biology life after temperature adjustment and oxygenation
Running water pond.
The high load capacity and anti-variation water quality that present system mainly takes following measures to realize are run:
(1) sand cylinder filtering module, purification of water quality module and the setting of water quality adjustment module three digest journals independent parallel, avoid certain
One link when something goes wrong impacts whole system, also facilitates functions of modules and adjusts and overhaul, and sand cylinder filtering module
Equipped with automatic adverse current backwashing function；
(2) biochemical filtration system is located at before Protein Skimmer, and Protein Skimmer can effectively remove biochemical filtration pond
Protein contained in water outlet and other substances, while guaranteeing that residue ozone will not kill the function bacterium in biochemical filtration pond.
(3) increase aeration buffer pool, guarantee that while remaining ozone can decompose completely in water body be subsequent mix again
To buffer function；
(4) deep purifying water quality and secondary pollution can effectively be carried out with ozone and the sterilization of UV combined highly effective；
(5) sand cylinder filtering starts prior to biochemical purification system, guarantees big flux circulating filtration, it is ensured that entire aquatile is raw
Running water pond every circulation primary time is lower than 3.5 hours.
The implementation of the above measure, not only can guarantee the operation steady in a long-term of whole system, but also can guarantee water body after processing
Water quality requirement standard can be reached, avoid and the daily life of aquatile is impacted because of quality problem, endanger aquatile
Health even result in death.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is a kind of aquarium circulation life-support system structural schematic diagram of anti-variation water quality of high load capacity of the present invention.
Creatures live pond 1, circulating pump 2, sand cylinder filtering module 3, flowmeter 4, biofilter 5, Separation of Proteins in figure
Device 6, ozone filling module 7, aeration buffer pool 8, mixing pump 9, UV sterilization duct 10, temperature control device 11, oxygen supplementing device 12, water quality
Cleaning module 13, water quality adjustment module 14.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with specific implementation with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of aquarium of the anti-variation water quality of high load capacity recycles life-support system structure in parallel as shown in Figure 1, system is by biology
Drinking water tank 1, circulating pump 2, sand cylinder filtering module 3, purification of water quality module 13 and regulating and controlling water quality module 14 form, wherein sand cylinder mistake
Filtering module 3 includes two or more independent sand cylinders, is connected in parallel between sand cylinder.The purification of water quality module 13 is by flowmeter 4, life
Object filter tank 5, Protein Skimmer 6, ozone filling unit 7, aeration buffer pool 8, mixing pump 9 form；The regulating and controlling water quality module
14 are made of UV sterilization duct 10, temperature control device 11, oxygen supplementing device 12, and wherein sand cylinder filtering module 3 includes two or more only
Sand cylinder is found, is connected in parallel between sand cylinder.The outlet of creatures live pond 1 is connect with the entrance of circulating pump 2, and circulating pump 2 goes out
Mouth is connect with the entrance of sand cylinder filtering module 3, the flowmeter 4 of sand cylinder filtering module 3 water outlet and the purification of water quality module 13
Entrance connection, the outlet of flowmeter 4 are connect with 5 entrance of biofilter, and the outlet of biofilter 5 is connect with 6 entrance of Protein Skimmer,
The outlet of Protein Skimmer 6 is connect with ozone filling 7 entrance of unit, and ozone fills the outlet of unit 7 and connects with aeration 8 entrance of buffer pool
It connects, the outlet of aeration buffer pool 8 is connect with 9 entrance of mixing pump, the UV sterilization tube of mixing pump 9 outlet and the water quality adjustment module 14
The connection of 10 entrance of road, the outlet of UV sterilization duct 10 are connect with 11 entrance of temperature control device, the outlet of temperature control device 11 and oxygen supplementing device 12
Entrance connection, the outlet of oxygen supplementing device 12 are connect with 1 entrance of creatures live pond.The outlet of sand cylinder filtering module 3 simultaneously with it is described
10 entrance of UV sterilization duct of water quality adjustment module 14 connects, the water that the water purification after biochemical disinfection is transferred out through mixing pump 9
UV sterilization duct 10 after mixing with the water outlet of sand cylinder filtering module 3 into the water quality adjustment module 14 obtains biochemical disinfection
Water, the water section that sand cylinder filtering module 3 filters out are mixed with the water without purification of water quality module 13 after purification of water quality module 13
UV sterilization duct 10 after conjunction into the water quality adjustment module 14 obtains the water of biochemical disinfection.Sand cylinder filtering module 3 is arranged more
The automatic cleaning process of cylinder adverse current.
A kind of aquarium of the above-mentioned anti-variation water quality of high load capacity recycles life-support system, sand cylinder filtering module 3, purification of water quality mould
Block 13, the big module organic assembling of regulating and controlling water quality module 14 3 form, and sand cylinder treatment effeciency is substantially improved, while being conducive to adjust on demand
Each resume module ability avoids each module from simply connecting and interferes with each other.
A kind of aquarium of the above-mentioned anti-variation water quality of high load capacity recycles life-support system, and it is inverse that twin-tub is arranged in sand cylinder filtering module 3
Automatic cleaning process is flowed, pressure difference and water quality is monitored in operational process, automatically switches cleaning procedure.
A kind of aquarium of the above-mentioned anti-variation water quality of high load capacity recycles life-support system, combines ozone disinfecting system using UV,
Avoid secondary pollution.
A kind of aquarium of the above-mentioned anti-variation water quality of high load capacity recycles life-support system, and Protein Skimmer 6 is located at biological filter
After pond 5, it is ensured that isolating protein and its allogene impurity can be removed.
A kind of Shui nationality 7 of the above-mentioned anti-variation water quality of high load capacity are aerated buffer pool 8 and are composed biochemical water purification module 13, can have
Effect restores water quality indicator, deep purifying water body.
A kind of aquarium of the above-mentioned anti-variation water quality of high load capacity recycles life-support system, and the water outlet after filtration, purification finally imports
The water quality adjustment module being made of UV sterilization duct 10, temperature control device 11 and oxygen supplementing device 12 sterilizes, enters after temperature adjustment and oxygenation
Creatures live pond.
The working principle of the aquarium circulation life-support system of the anti-variation water quality of high load capacity shown in Fig. 1 is as follows:
1) cyclic process of water body, the water in creatures live pond 1 are drawn into sand cylinder filtering module 3 by circulating pump 2,
Sand cylinder filtering module 3 includes two or more independent sand cylinders, is connected in parallel between sand cylinder, convenient for examining at any time to a certain sand cylinder
Repairing and being cleaned without influences whole treatment effeciency, and sand cylinder can filter large granular impurity in water body, small-sized parasite, have
Pest body and worm's ovum；The purified moisture two parts of module 3 are filtered through sand cylinder, a part enters water quality adjustment module 14, another
Part enters purification of water quality module 13, and two parts flow is adjusted by valve, and the flow into purification of water quality module 13 is logical
Overcurrent meter 4 is monitored control；Whole water internal circulating load guarantees big flux circulating filtration, it is ensured that whole by 2 device of circulating pump
A creatures live pond every circulation primary time is lower than 3.5 hours.
2) while sand cylinder filtering module is run, another part crosses drainage and enters purification of water quality module, purification of water quality mould
Block is successively by flowmeter 4, biofilter 5,6 ozone of Separation of Proteins pond filling unit 7, aeration buffer pool 8 and 9 groups of mixing pump
At.Biofilter can effectively filter off organic matter and ammonium salt, nitrite in water body, in order to guarantee the nitrification in biofilter
The normal operation of system, the size of biofilter need 10% or more of the total water body of Zhan, and the filter material for cultivating nitrifier,
It must replace on time, white cotton is dirty to be updated immediately, and ceramic cultivation material at least every three months Lun Liu Cheongju is washed, and updates 50% every year.Through
Treated for biofilter, and water body enters in Protein Skimmer 6, is perfused in quantitative ozone removal water body after Protein Skimmer 6
Suspended matter, microalgae, algae spores etc., prevent that algae in pond is spread unchecked and bacteria breed keeps water body yellowing muddy.Subsequent water body
It is recycled in aeration buffer pool 8, realizes the complete decomposition of residue ozone.Later with only mixed by the water of husky cylinder filtering after
It into water quality adjustment module 14, is emitted into pipeline UV disinfection system 10 respectively, kills residual mushroom and the algae in water body again
Class spore etc., it is ensured that water standard；Water body up to standard is after entering 11 temperature control of temperature control device and the supplement oxygen concentration of oxygen supplementing device 12
It is back in creatures live pond 1, completes circulation.
As a result, known to the present invention innovatively by sand cylinder filtration module 3 and purification of water quality module 13 be independently arranged it is each department its
Duty dexterously solves the problems, such as that sand can be adjusted at any time because sand cylinder system circulation is excessively slow caused by matching with subsequent technique
The cylinder rate of filtration and the self-cleaning frequency are suitble to high load capacity water quality, also guarantee that the water of water inlet matter cleaning module 13 is filtered by sand cylinder；
It is provided with multiple water quality adjustment module 14 under high-load condition simultaneously, regulating water quality is joined while ensuring water body energy high-efficient purification
Number creatures live preferably, avoids water quality and fluctuates, water body can be made to be maintained at high quality standards for a long time.
Claims (4)
1. the aquarium of anti-variation water quality of high load capacity a kind of recycles life-support system, it is characterised in that: by creatures live pond (1),
Circulating pump (2), sand cylinder filtering module (3), water quality adjustment module (13) and regulating and controlling water quality module (14) composition, wherein sand cylinder filters
Module (3) includes two or more independent sand cylinders, is connected in parallel between sand cylinder；The purification of water quality module (13) is by flowmeter
(4), biofilter (5), Protein Skimmer (6), ozone filling unit (7), aeration buffer pool (8), mixing pump (9) composition；
The water quality adjustment module (14) is made of UV sterilization duct (10), temperature control device (11), oxygen supplementing device (12)；The biology is raw
Running water pond (1) outlet is connect with the entrance of circulating pump (2), and the outlet of circulating pump (2) and the entrance of sand cylinder filtering module (3) connect
It connects, sand cylinder filtering module (3) water outlet is connect with flowmeter (4) entrance, and flowmeter (4) outlet connects with biofilter (5) entrance
It connects, biofilter (5) outlet is connect with Protein Skimmer (6) entrance, and Protein Skimmer (6) outlet fills unit with ozone
(7) entrance connects, and ozone filling unit (7) is exported to be connect with aeration buffer pool (8) entrance, is aerated buffer pool (8) outlet and mixes
Pump (9) entrance connection is closed, mixing pump (9) outlet is connect with UV sterilization duct (10) entrance, UV sterilization duct (10) outlet and temperature
Control device (11) entrance connection, temperature control device (11) outlet connect with oxygen supplementing device (12) entrance, oxygen supplementing device (12) export and
The connection of creatures live pond (1) entrance；Module (3) purified moisture two parts are filtered through sand cylinder, a part enters water quality tune
It saves module (14), another part enters purification of water quality module (13), and two parts flow is adjusted by valve, net into water quality
The flow for changing module (13) is monitored control by flowmeter (4)；Whole system water internal circulating load passes through circulating pump (2) device,
Guarantee big flux circulating filtration.
2. a kind of aquarium of the anti-variation water quality of high load capacity recycles life-support system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: setting
Sand cylinder filtering module (3), purification of water quality module (13) and the big module organic assembling of water quality adjustment module (14) three form, at sand cylinder
Reason efficiency is substantially improved, while being conducive to adjust each resume module ability on demand, avoids each module from simply connecting and interferes with each other.
3. a kind of aquarium of the anti-variation water quality of high load capacity recycles life-support system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: sand cylinder
The automatic cleaning process of twin-tub adverse current is arranged in filtering module 3, monitors pressure difference and water quality in operational process, automatically switches cleaning procedure.
4. a kind of aquarium of the anti-variation water quality of high load capacity recycles life-support system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: application
Preferentially start sand cylinder filtering module 3 when this system, it is ensured that entire aquatic organism pond carries out big flux filtration, and sand cylinder circulating filtration amount
Purification of water quality module is not influenced.
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| CN201910432468.0A CN110156259A (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | A kind of aquarium circulation life-support system of the anti-variation water quality of high load capacity |
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| CN113087199A (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-07-09 | 中国科学院水生生物研究所 | Water quality control method for artificially breeding Changjiang river finless porpoise |
| CN114586730A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-06-07 | 珠海市海川农业有限公司 | Economic and environment-friendly biomass circulating weever culture system |
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