CN110153867B - Intelligent precision mechanical part surface treatment device - Google Patents
Intelligent precision mechanical part surface treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110153867B CN110153867B CN201910548075.6A CN201910548075A CN110153867B CN 110153867 B CN110153867 B CN 110153867B CN 201910548075 A CN201910548075 A CN 201910548075A CN 110153867 B CN110153867 B CN 110153867B
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- fixing shaft
- column
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- plate
- part fixing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
- B24B29/02—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
Abstract
The invention relates to precision mechanical part processing equipment, in particular to an intelligent precision mechanical part surface treatment device. Including polishing case, collecting box, can solve accurate spare part and be used for aerospace and automobile and steamship use more, the precision of part can influence the problem of the whole operation of device, can also solve accurate spare part and add the great problem that can't reach the requirement of using of roughness on surface man-hour to can also solve the mode of current spare part polishing and adopt the manual work to give first place to, the manual work polishing progress is slow and can't control the difficult problem that makes spare part roughness unified to the precision.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to precision mechanical part processing equipment, in particular to an intelligent precision mechanical part surface treatment device.
Background
Precision parts are used for aerospace and automobile steamship use mostly, and the precision of part can influence the whole operation of device, and precision parts is adding the great unable requirement that reaches the use of roughness on surface man-hour, and the mode of current parts polishing adopts the manual work to give first place to, and the manual work polishing progress is slow and can't control hardly to the precision and make parts surface roughness unified.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention relates to precision mechanical part processing equipment, in particular to an intelligent precision mechanical part surface treatment device. The problem that precision parts are used for aerospace and automobile steamships in many ways, the precision of parts can influence the whole operation of the device can be solved, the problem that the roughness of the surface of the precision parts is large and the requirement for use cannot be met can be solved, the problem that the polishing mode of the existing parts is mainly manual, the manual polishing progress is slow, and the problem that the surface roughness of the parts is uniform difficultly controlled by the precision can be solved.
The invention relates to precision mechanical part processing equipment, in particular to an intelligent precision mechanical part surface treatment device. Including polishing case, collecting box, can solve accurate spare part and be used for aerospace and automobile and steamship use more, the precision of part can influence the problem of the whole operation of device, can also solve accurate spare part and add the great problem that can't reach the requirement of using of roughness on surface man-hour to can also solve the mode of current spare part polishing and adopt the manual work to give first place to, the manual work polishing progress is slow and can't control the difficult problem that makes spare part roughness unified to the precision.
The lower end of the polishing box is fixed with a collecting box.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the upper end of the polishing box of the intelligent precision mechanical part surface treatment device is provided with a partition plate, an ash cleaning groove, a partition plate screw rod, a polishing base, a hydraulic rod, a movable plate screw rod base, a movable plate screw rod, a movable plate limiting column, a polishing roller base, a polishing roller limiting sliding column, a polishing roller moving column, a polishing roller fixing block, a polishing roller motor, a part clamping plate sliding block, a part fixing shaft base, a part clamping plate sliding column, a part fixing shaft screw rod, a part fixing shaft clamping ring, a part fixing shaft base limiting column, a part fixing shaft, a long key, a part fixing shaft sliding plate and a part fixing shaft spring, the lower end of the polishing box is fixed with the partition plate, the upper end of the partition plate is provided with the ash cleaning groove, the upper end of the partition, a hydraulic rod is fixed at the upper end of the polishing base, a movable plate is fixed at the upper end of the hydraulic rod, a movable plate lead screw base is fixed at the upper end of the movable plate, a movable plate lead screw is rotated at the upper end of the movable plate lead screw base, a movable plate limiting column is fixed at the lower end of the movable plate, a polishing roller limiting sliding column is welded at the upper end of the polishing roller base, a polishing roller limiting sliding column is slid at the upper end of the movable plate limiting column, a polishing roller moving column is welded at the upper end of the polishing roller base, a polishing roller fixing block is welded at the lower end of the polishing roller base, a polishing roller is rotated at the upper end of the polishing roller fixing block, a polishing roller motor is connected at the upper end of the polishing roller, a part clamping plate sliding block is fixed at the lower end of the part clamping plate, a part clamping plate sliding block is rotated at, the upper end of the part fixing shaft base is fixed with a part clamping plate sliding column, the upper end of the part clamping plate sliding column is provided with a part clamping plate in a sliding mode, the upper end of the part fixing shaft base is provided with a threaded hole, a part fixing shaft screw rod is arranged inside the threaded hole of the part fixing shaft base in a rotating mode, a part fixing shaft clamping ring is fixed at the upper end of the part fixing shaft screw rod, a part fixing shaft base limiting column is fixed at the upper end of the part fixing shaft base, a part fixing shaft clamping ring is arranged at the upper end of the part fixing shaft base limiting column in a sliding mode, a groove is formed in the upper end of the part clamping plate, a part fixing shaft is arranged inside the part clamping plate groove in a rotating mode, a part fixing shaft is arranged inside the part fixing shaft clamping ring in a rotating mode, the upper.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the upper end of the collecting box of the intelligent precise mechanical part surface treatment device is provided with an ash removal channel, an exhaust fan, an ash blocking cover, a filter plate hole, a buffer column base, a buffer column, a buffer spring, a vibration groove sliding column spring, a vibration block hinge column, a linkage block hinge column, a vibration rotating disc and a vibration rotating disc motor, the ash removal channel is fixed inside the collecting box, the ash removal channel is fixed at the lower end of the ash removal groove, the exhaust fan is fixed at the lower end of the ash removal channel, the ash blocking cover is fixed at the lower end of the exhaust fan, the filter plate is fixed at the lower end of the ash blocking cover, the filter plate hole is arranged at the upper end of the filter plate, the buffer column base is fixed at two ends of the filter plate, the buffer column base is, the lower extreme of filter is fixed with the vibration groove, the upper end in vibration groove is fixed with the vibration groove traveller, the upper end of vibration groove traveller is fixed with vibration groove traveller spring, the upper end of vibration groove traveller slides there is the vibrating mass, the upper end of vibrating mass articulates there is the vibrating mass hinge post, the upper end of vibrating mass hinge post articulates there is the linkage block, the upper end of linkage block articulates there is the linkage block hinge post, the upper end of linkage block hinge post articulates there is the vibration rolling disc, the upper end of vibration rolling disc is connected with the vibration rolling disc motor, the upper end of collecting box is fixed with the vibration rolling disc motor.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the number of the part clamping plate sliding column, the part fixing shaft screw rod and the part fixing shaft clamping ring of the intelligent precision mechanical part surface treatment device is two.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the upper end of the exhaust fan of the intelligent precision mechanical part surface treatment device is connected with a matched motor.
As further optimization of the technical scheme, the polishing box and the collecting box of the intelligent precision mechanical part surface treatment device share a center line.
As the further optimization of the technical scheme, the material of the dust hood of the intelligent precision mechanical part surface treatment device is rubber.
The intelligent precision mechanical part surface treatment device has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to precision mechanical part processing equipment, in particular to an intelligent precision mechanical part surface treatment device. The problem that precision parts are used for aerospace and automobile steamships in many ways, the precision of parts can influence the whole operation of the device can be solved, the problem that the roughness of the surface of the precision parts is large and the requirement for use cannot be met can be solved, the problem that the polishing mode of the existing parts is mainly manual, the manual polishing progress is slow, and the problem that the surface roughness of the parts is uniform difficultly controlled by the precision can be solved.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the surface treatment apparatus for intelligent precision mechanical parts according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the surface treatment apparatus for intelligent precision mechanical parts according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the polishing chamber of the surface treatment apparatus for intelligent precision mechanical parts according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partition structure of the surface treatment apparatus for intelligent precision mechanical parts according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the polishing base structure of the intelligent surface treatment apparatus for precision mechanical parts according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a structure of a movable plate of the surface treatment apparatus for intelligent precision mechanical parts according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the moving plate of the surface treatment apparatus for intelligent precision mechanical parts according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of a polishing roll base of the surface treatment apparatus for intelligent precision mechanical parts according to the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a part clamping plate structure of the device for processing the surface of an intelligent precision mechanical part according to the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a base structure of a part fixing shaft of the surface treatment apparatus for an intelligent precision mechanical part according to the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a part fixing shaft structure of the surface treatment apparatus for an intelligent precision mechanical part according to the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the collection box of the surface treatment device for intelligent precision mechanical parts of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing the structure of an ash removal channel of the surface treatment device for intelligent precision mechanical parts according to the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a schematic view showing the structure of a filter plate of the surface treatment apparatus for an intelligent precision mechanical part according to the present invention.
FIG. 15 is a schematic top view showing the structure of a filter plate of the surface treatment apparatus for intelligent precision mechanical parts according to the present invention.
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the structure of the vibrating mass of the surface treatment apparatus for intelligent precision mechanical parts according to the present invention.
In the figure: a polishing box 1; a separator 1-1; 1-2 of ash removal grooves; 1-3 parts of a partition plate screw rod; polishing bases 1-4; 1-5 of a hydraulic rod; moving the plates 1-6; moving plate screw bases 1-7; moving a plate screw 1-8; moving the limiting columns 1-9; polishing roller bases 1-10; 1-11 parts of a polishing roller limiting sliding column; polishing roller moving columns 1-12; polishing roller fixed blocks 1-13; polishing rollers 1-14; polishing roller motors 1-15; part clamping plates 1-16; part clamping plate sliding blocks 1-17; part fixing shaft bases 1-18; part clamping plate sliding columns 1-19; a part fixing shaft screw 1-20; a part fixing shaft collar 1-21; part fixing shaft base limiting columns 1-22; a part fixing shaft 1-23; long bonds 1-24; part fixing shaft sliding plates 1-25; part fixing shaft springs 1-26; a collection box 2; the upper end of the collecting box 2 is provided with an ash cleaning channel 2-1; 2-2 of an exhaust fan; 2-3 of a dust hood; 2-4 parts of a filter plate; 2-5 parts of filter plate hole; 2-6 parts of a buffer column base; 2-7 of a buffer column; 2-8 parts of buffer spring; 2-9 parts of a vibration groove; 2-10 of a vibration groove sliding column; 2-11 of a vibrating groove sliding column spring; 2-12 of a vibrating block; the vibrating block is hinged with columns 2-13; 2-14 of linkage blocks; the linkage block hinge columns 2-15; vibrating the rotating disc 2-16; the oscillating turn disc motor 2-17.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The fixed connection in the device is realized by fixing in modes of welding, thread fixing and the like, and different fixing modes are used in combination with different use environments; the rotary connection means that the bearing is arranged on the shaft in a drying way, a spring retainer ring groove is arranged on the shaft or the shaft hole, and the elastic retainer ring is clamped in the spring retainer ring groove to realize the axial fixation of the bearing, so that the rotation is realized; the sliding connection refers to the connection through the sliding of the sliding block in the sliding groove or the guide rail; the hinge joint is a movable connection mode on connecting parts such as a hinge, a pin shaft, a short shaft and the like; the riveting is realized by knocking or punching the rivet end, knocking or punching the rivet end or the tip to upset the upset part or the tip into a head, concentrating the full force and connecting metal objects together by using the rivet; the required sealing positions are sealed by sealing rings or O-shaped rings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, and 16, and the present invention relates to precision mechanical part processing equipment, more specifically to an intelligent precision mechanical part surface treatment device, and even more specifically to an intelligent precision mechanical part surface treatment device. Including polishing case 1, collecting box 2, can solve accurate spare part and be used for aerospace and automobile steamship to use more, the precision of part can influence the problem of the whole operation of device, can also solve accurate spare part and add the great problem that can't reach the requirement of using of roughness on surface man-hour to can also solve the mode of current spare part polishing and adopt the manual work as leading, the manual work polishing progress is slow and to the unable unified problem of making spare part roughness of controlling hardly to the precision.
The lower end of the polishing box 1 is fixed with a collecting box 2.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, and 16, and the embodiment further describes the embodiment, wherein the upper end of the polishing box 1 is provided with a partition plate 1-1, an ash removal groove 1-2, a partition plate screw 1-3, a polishing base 1-4, a hydraulic rod 1-5, a moving plate 1-6, a moving plate screw base 1-7, a moving plate screw 1-8, a moving plate limiting column 1-9, a polishing roller base 1-10, a polishing roller limiting sliding column 1-11, a polishing roller moving column 1-12, a polishing roller fixing block 1-13, a polishing roller 1-14, a polishing motor 1-15, a part clamping plate 1-16, a part clamping plate slider 1-17, a polishing roller limiting sliding column 1-11, a polishing roller moving column 1-12, a polishing roller fixing, The polishing device comprises a part fixing shaft base 1-18, a part clamping plate sliding column 1-19, a part fixing shaft screw rod 1-20, a part fixing shaft collar 1-21, a part fixing shaft base limiting column 1-22, a part fixing shaft 1-23, a long key 1-24, a part fixing shaft sliding plate 1-25 and a part fixing shaft spring 1-26, wherein a partition plate 1-1 is fixed at the lower end of a polishing box 1, an ash cleaning groove 1-2 is formed in the upper end of the partition plate 1-1, a partition plate screw rod 1-3 is rotated at the upper end of the partition plate 1-1, a polishing base 1-4 is fixed at the upper end of the partition plate 1-1, a hydraulic rod 1-5 is fixed at the upper end of the polishing base 1-4, a moving plate 1-6 is fixed at the upper end of the hydraulic rod 1-5, a screw rod base 1-7, the upper end of a movable plate lead screw base 1-7 is rotatably provided with a movable plate lead screw 1-8, the lower end of a movable plate 1-6 is fixedly provided with a movable plate limiting column 1-9, the upper end of a polishing roller base 1-10 is welded with a polishing roller limiting sliding column 1-11, the upper end of the movable plate limiting column 1-9 is slidably provided with a polishing roller limiting sliding column 1-11, the upper end of the polishing roller base 1-10 is welded with a polishing roller moving column 1-12, the upper end of the movable plate lead screw 1-8 is rotatably provided with a polishing roller moving column 1-12, the lower end of the polishing roller base 1-10 is welded with a polishing roller fixing block 1-13, the upper end of the polishing roller fixing block 1-13 is rotatably provided with a polishing roller 1-14, and the upper end of the polishing roller, the lower end of a part clamping plate 1-16 is fixed with a part clamping plate sliding block 1-17, the upper end of a clapboard lead screw 1-3 is rotatably provided with a part clamping plate sliding block 1-17, the upper end of a clapboard 1-1 is fixed with a part fixing shaft base 1-18, the upper end of the part fixing shaft base 1-18 is fixed with a part clamping plate sliding column 1-19, the upper end of the part clamping plate sliding column 1-19 is slidably provided with a part clamping plate 1-16, the upper end of the part fixing shaft base 1-18 is provided with a threaded hole, the inside of the threaded hole of the part fixing shaft base 1-18 is rotatably provided with a part fixing shaft lead screw 1-20, the upper end of the part fixing shaft lead screw 1-20 is fixed with a part fixing shaft collar 1-21, the upper end of the part fixing shaft base 1-18 is fixed, the upper end of the part fixing shaft base limiting column 1-22 is provided with a part fixing shaft clamping ring 1-21 in a sliding mode, the upper end of the part clamping plate 1-16 is provided with a groove, the part fixing shaft 1-23 is arranged inside the groove of the part clamping plate 1-16 in a rotating mode, the part fixing shaft 1-23 is arranged inside the part fixing shaft clamping ring 1-21 in a rotating mode, the upper end of the part fixing shaft 1-23 is provided with a long key 1-24, the upper end of the part fixing shaft 1-23 is provided with a part fixing shaft sliding plate 1-25 in a sliding mode, and the upper end of the part fixing shaft sliding plate 1-25 is provided with a.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, and the embodiment further describes an embodiment, wherein the upper end of the collection box 2 is provided with a dust cleaning channel 2-1, an exhaust fan 2-2, a dust blocking cover 2-3, a filter plate 2-4, a filter plate hole 2-5, a buffer column base 2-6, a buffer column 2-7, a buffer spring 2-8, a vibration groove 2-9, a vibration groove sliding column 2-10, a vibration groove sliding column spring 2-11, a vibration block 2-12, a vibration block hinge column 2-13, a linkage block 2-14, a linkage block hinge column 2-15, a vibration rotary disc 2-16, a vibration rotary disc motor 2-17, a dust cleaning channel 2-1 is fixed inside the collection box 2, the lower end of the ash cleaning groove 1-2 is fixed with an ash cleaning channel 2-1, the lower end of the ash cleaning channel 2-1 is fixed with an exhaust fan 2-2, the lower end of the exhaust fan 2-2 is fixed with an ash blocking cover 2-3, the lower end of the ash blocking cover 2-3 is fixed with a filter plate 2-4, the upper end of the filter plate 2-4 is provided with a filter plate hole 2-5, the two ends of the filter plate 2-4 are fixed with a buffer column base 2-6, the upper end of the buffer column base 2-6 is fixed with a buffer column 2-7, the upper end of the buffer column 2-7 is provided with a buffer spring 2-8, the lower end of the filter plate 2-4 is fixed with a vibration groove 2-9, the upper end of the vibration groove 2-9 is fixed with a vibration groove slide column 2-10, the upper end of the vibration groove slide column 2, the upper end of the vibration groove sliding column 2-10 is provided with a vibration block 2-12 in a sliding mode, the upper end of the vibration block 2-12 is hinged with a vibration block hinge column 2-13, the upper end of the vibration block hinge column 2-13 is hinged with a linkage block 2-14, the upper end of the linkage block 2-14 is hinged with a linkage block hinge column 2-15, the upper end of the linkage block hinge column 2-15 is hinged with a vibration rotating disc 2-16, the upper end of the vibration rotating disc 2-16 is connected with a vibration rotating disc motor 2-17, and the upper end of the collection box 2 is fixed with a vibration rotating disc motor 2-17.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, and 16, and will be further described with reference to the present embodiment, in which two parts clamping plate sliding columns 1 to 19, two parts fixing shaft screws 1 to 20, and two parts fixing shaft collars 1 to 21 are provided.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, and 16, and the present embodiment further describes the present embodiment, in which the upper end of the exhaust fan 2-2 is connected to a matching motor.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the present embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, and 16, and the present embodiment further describes the embodiment in which the polishing tank 1 and the collection tank 2 are concentric.
The seventh embodiment:
the present embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, and 16, and the present embodiment further describes the present embodiment, and the material of the dust cover 2-3 is rubber.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the working principle of the intelligent precision mechanical part surface treatment device is that a mechanical part to be polished is sleeved at the upper end of a part fixing shaft 1-23, one end of the part fixing shaft 1-23, which is provided with a part fixing shaft spring 1-26, is placed inside a part fixing shaft base 1-18, a part fixing shaft lead screw 1-20 is rotated to enable a part fixing shaft clamping ring 1-21 to move inwards to clamp the part fixing shaft 1-23 for fixing through the limiting action of a part fixing shaft base limiting column 1-22, the other end of the part fixing shaft 1-23 is clamped in a groove of a part clamping plate 1-16, a rotating clapboard lead screw 1-3 drives a part clamping plate sliding block 1-17 to move forwards through the limiting action of a part clamping plate sliding column 1-19, the part clamping plate sliding block 1-17 moves to drive the part clamping plate 1-16 to move, the part clamping plates 1-16 move to push the part fixing shafts 1-23 forwards, the part fixing shaft sliding plates 1-25 slide on the upper ends of the part fixing shafts 1-23 through the limiting action of the part fixing shaft bases 1-18, the mechanical parts on the upper ends of the part fixing shafts 1-23 are clamped and fixed by matching with the part clamping plates 1-16, the part fixing shaft springs 1-26 prevent the parts from being clamped by the mechanical parts to cause clamping marks or damage to the parts to play a role in buffering, meanwhile, the part fixing shafts 1-23 can fixedly clamp parts with different sizes, the hydraulic rods 1-5 drive the movable plates 1-6 to move downwards, the movable plates 1-6 move to drive the polishing roller bases 1-10 to move downwards, the polishing roller bases 1-10 move to drive the polishing rollers 1-14 to move downwards to be attached to the surfaces of the mechanical parts to be polished, the polishing roller 1-14 is driven by the rotation of a polishing roller motor 1-15 to rotate so as to polish the surface of a mechanical part, meanwhile, a movable plate lead screw 1-8 is driven by the rotation of a movable plate limiting column 1-9 to drive a polishing roller moving column 1-12 to move back and forth, a polishing roller moving column 1-12 drives a polishing roller base 1-10 to move, the polishing roller base 1-10 drives a polishing roller 1-14 to move so as to move up and down and polish longer parts, a large amount of dust and metal debris are generated during polishing, an exhaust fan 2-2 is driven by the rotation of a motor to rotate so as to generate suction force, the dust and the metal debris generated during polishing in a polishing box 1 are sucked out through an ash cleaning groove 1-2, sucked through an ash cleaning channel 2-1 and then discharged to the upper end of a filter plate 2-4 to be filtered, the dust blocking cover 2-3 can prevent dust and dust debris from splashing during dust suction, when the filter plate 2-4 reaches the saturation degree of filtration, the movable rotating disc motor 2-17 rotates to drive the vibration rotating disc 2-16 to rotate, the vibration rotating disc 2-16 rotates to drive the linkage block hinge post 2-15 to rotate, the linkage block hinge post 2-15 rotates to drive the linkage block 2-14 to move upwards, the linkage block 2-14 moves to drive the vibration block hinge post 2-13 to expand towards two sides through the limiting effect of the vibration groove slide post 2-10, the vibration block hinge post 2-13 expands to drive the vibration block 2-12 to slide towards two sides at the upper end of the vibration groove slide post 2-10 to impact the upper end of the vibration groove 2-9 to generate vibration so as to enable the filter plate 2-4 to vibrate, and the filter plate 2-4 can enable the dust debris in the filter plate to slide down through the vibration of the filter plate hole 2-5 to be collected The invention relates to precision mechanical part processing equipment, in particular to an intelligent precision mechanical part surface treatment device. Including polishing case, collecting box, can solve accurate spare part and be used for aerospace and automobile and steamship use more, the precision of part can influence the problem of the whole operation of device, can also solve accurate spare part and add the great problem that can't reach the requirement of using of roughness on surface man-hour to can also solve the mode of current spare part polishing and adopt the manual work to give first place to, the manual work polishing progress is slow and can't control the difficult problem that makes spare part roughness unified to the precision.
The description is not intended to limit the invention, and the invention is not limited to the examples described above, and variations, modifications, additions and substitutions which may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit of the invention are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The intelligent precision mechanical part surface treatment device comprises a polishing box (1) and a collecting box (2), wherein a partition plate (1-1), an ash removal groove (1-2), a partition plate lead screw (1-3), a polishing base (1-4), a hydraulic rod (1-5), a moving plate (1-6), a moving plate lead screw base (1-7), a moving plate lead screw (1-8), a moving plate limiting column (1-9), a polishing roller base (1-10), a polishing roller limiting sliding column (1-11), a polishing roller moving column (1-12), a polishing roller fixing block (1-13), a polishing roller (1-14), a polishing roller motor (1-15), a part clamping plate (1-16), a part clamping plate sliding block (1-17) are arranged at the upper end of the polishing box (1), A part fixing shaft base (1-18), a part clamping plate sliding column (1-19), a part fixing shaft lead screw (1-20), a part fixing shaft clamping ring (1-21), a part fixing shaft base limiting column (1-22), a part fixing shaft (1-23), a long key (1-24), a part fixing shaft sliding plate (1-25) and a part fixing shaft spring (1-26), wherein a partition plate (1-1) is fixed at the lower end of a polishing box (1), an ash cleaning groove (1-2) is arranged at the upper end of the partition plate (1-1), a partition plate lead screw (1-3) is rotated at the upper end of the partition plate (1-1), a polishing base (1-4) is fixed at the upper end of the partition plate (1-1), and a hydraulic rod (1-5) is fixed at the upper end of the polishing base (1-, the upper end of the hydraulic rod (1-5) is fixed with a movable plate (1-6), the upper end of the movable plate (1-6) is fixed with a movable plate lead screw base (1-7), the upper end of the movable plate lead screw base (1-7) is rotated with a movable plate lead screw (1-8), the lower end of the movable plate (1-6) is fixed with a movable plate limiting column (1-9), the upper end of the polishing roller base (1-10) is welded with a polishing roller limiting sliding column (1-11), the upper end of the movable plate limiting column (1-9) is slid with a polishing roller limiting sliding column (1-11), the upper end of the polishing roller base (1-10) is welded with a polishing roller moving column (1-12), the upper end of the lead screw (1-8) is rotated with a polishing roller moving plate moving column (, the lower end of a polishing roller base (1-10) is welded with a polishing roller fixing block (1-13), the upper end of the polishing roller fixing block (1-13) rotates to be provided with a polishing roller (1-14), the upper end of the polishing roller (1-14) is connected with a polishing roller motor (1-15), the lower end of a part clamping plate (1-16) is fixed with a part clamping plate sliding block (1-17), the upper end of a clapboard lead screw (1-3) rotates to be provided with a part clamping plate sliding block (1-17), the upper end of a clapboard (1-1) is fixed with a part fixing shaft base (1-18), the upper end of the part fixing shaft base (1-18) is fixed with a part clamping plate sliding column (1-19), the upper end of the part clamping plate sliding column (1-19) slides to be provided with a part clamping plate (1, the upper end of the part fixing shaft base (1-18) is provided with a threaded hole, a part fixing shaft screw rod (1-20) is rotatably arranged in the threaded hole of the part fixing shaft base (1-18), a part fixing shaft clamping ring (1-21) is fixed at the upper end of the part fixing shaft screw rod (1-20), a part fixing shaft base limiting column (1-22) is fixed at the upper end of the part fixing shaft base (1-18), a part fixing shaft clamping ring (1-21) is slidably arranged at the upper end of the part fixing shaft base limiting column (1-22), a groove is arranged at the upper end of the part clamping plate (1-16), a part fixing shaft (1-23) is rotatably arranged in the groove of the part clamping plate (1-16), and a fixing shaft part (1-23) is rotatably arranged in the part fixing shaft clamping ring (1, the upper end of the part fixing shaft (1-23) is provided with a long key (1-24), the upper end of the part fixing shaft (1-23) slides with a part fixing shaft sliding plate (1-25), and the upper end of the part fixing shaft sliding plate (1-25) is provided with a part fixing shaft spring (1-26);
the upper end of the collecting box (2) is provided with a dust cleaning channel (2-1), an exhaust fan (2-2), a dust shield (2-3), a filter plate (2-4), a filter plate hole (2-5), a buffer column base (2-6), a buffer column (2-7), a buffer spring (2-8), a vibration groove (2-9), a vibration groove sliding column (2-10), a vibration groove sliding column spring (2-11), a vibration block (2-12), a vibration block hinge column (2-13), a linkage block (2-14), a linkage block hinge column (2-15), a vibration rotating disc (2-16) and a vibration rotating disc motor (2-17), the dust cleaning channel (2-1) is fixed inside the collecting box (2), the lower end of the dust cleaning groove (1-2) is fixed with the dust cleaning channel (2-1), an exhaust fan (2-2) is fixed at the lower end of the ash removal channel (2-1), an ash blocking cover (2-3) is fixed at the lower end of the exhaust fan (2-2), a filter plate (2-4) is fixed at the lower end of the ash blocking cover (2-3), a filter plate hole (2-5) is arranged at the upper end of the filter plate (2-4), buffer column bases (2-6) are fixed at the two ends of the filter plate (2-4), buffer columns (2-7) are fixed at the upper ends of the buffer column bases (2-6), buffer springs (2-8) are arranged at the upper ends of the buffer columns (2-7), a vibration groove (2-9) is fixed at the lower end of the filter plate (2-4), a vibration groove sliding column (2-10) is fixed at the upper end of the vibration groove (2-9), a vibration groove sliding column spring (2-11) is fixed at the upper end of the vibration groove sliding, the upper end of the vibration groove sliding column (2-10) is provided with a vibration block (2-12) in a sliding mode, the upper end of the vibration block (2-12) is hinged with a vibration block hinge column (2-13), the upper end of the vibration block hinge column (2-13) is hinged with a linkage block (2-14), the upper end of the linkage block (2-14) is hinged with a linkage block hinge column (2-15), the upper end of the linkage block hinge column (2-15) is hinged with a vibration rotating disc (2-16), the upper end of the vibration rotating disc (2-16) is connected with a vibration rotating disc motor (2-17), and the upper end of the collection box (2) is fixed with the vibration rotating disc motor (2-17);
the lower end of the polishing box (1) is fixed with a collecting box (2).
2. The intelligent precision mechanical part surface treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the part clamping plate sliding columns (1-19), the number of the part fixing shaft screw rods (1-20) and the number of the part fixing shaft clamping rings (1-21) are two.
3. The intelligent precision mechanical part surface treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the exhaust fan (2-2) is connected with a matched motor.
4. The intelligent precision mechanical part surface treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the polishing box (1) and the collecting box (2) share the same center line.
5. The intelligent precision mechanical part surface treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material of the dust blocking cover (2-3) is rubber.
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| CN201910548075.6A CN110153867B (en) | 2019-06-24 | 2019-06-24 | Intelligent precision mechanical part surface treatment device |
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| CN201910548075.6A CN110153867B (en) | 2019-06-24 | 2019-06-24 | Intelligent precision mechanical part surface treatment device |
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| DE3630010A1 (en) * | 1986-09-03 | 1988-03-24 | Maho Ag | Steady rest, in particular for cylindrical grinding machines |
| CN103707184A (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2014-04-09 | 天津天海同步科技股份有限公司 | Self-centering external grinding central spindle |
| CN102873624B (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2015-10-28 | 陈美青 | Environmental protection abrasive wheel cutting machine |
| CN105382659A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-09 | 宁波创二代机械科技有限公司 | Automatic grinding machine |
| CN105818001A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-08-03 | 东莞市高端环保科技有限公司 | Integrated grinding and polishing dust catcher |
| CN106050920B (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2018-05-15 | 嘉兴福可吉精密机械有限公司 | A kind of production system of hub bearing |
| CN206689886U (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-12-01 | 河南恒基城建集团有限公司 | A kind of construction building materials appearance sanding apparatus |
| CN108789096A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-11-13 | 苏州睿烁环境科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable height stainless steel tube grinding device |
| CN108890500A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-11-27 | 安徽泾县百川网络科技有限公司 | Plate cutting device is used in a kind of processing of agricultural machinery |
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Effective date of registration: 20201202 Address after: Yonghe village, Baozhen Town, Chongming District, Shanghai Applicant after: Shanghai Zhentong Electric Appliance Co., Ltd Address before: 225310 Yinhe Machinery Factory, No. 141 Yangzhou Road, Hailing District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Zhang Guilian |
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