CN110153024B - Automobile wheel hub sorting device - Google Patents

Automobile wheel hub sorting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110153024B
CN110153024B CN201910473977.8A CN201910473977A CN110153024B CN 110153024 B CN110153024 B CN 110153024B CN 201910473977 A CN201910473977 A CN 201910473977A CN 110153024 B CN110153024 B CN 110153024B
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China
Prior art keywords
sorting
frame
sorting table
discharging frame
automobile
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CN201910473977.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110153024A (en
Inventor
李政霖
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Shandong Jinma Automotive Equipment Technology Co ltd
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Shandong Jinma Automotive Equipment Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201910473977.8A priority Critical patent/CN110153024B/en
Publication of CN110153024A publication Critical patent/CN110153024A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/02Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/34Sorting according to other particular properties
    • B07C5/342Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
    • B07C5/3422Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour using video scanning devices, e.g. TV-cameras
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/361Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
    • B07C5/362Separating or distributor mechanisms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)
  • Discharge Of Articles From Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of automobile hub processing, and particularly discloses an automobile hub sorting device which comprises a limiting frame and a sorting table, wherein the limiting frame is arranged on the sorting table; the sorting table is arranged on the right side of the limiting frame; a sorting assembly is arranged in the middle of the sorting table, a first discharging frame is arranged at the front end of the sorting table, a second discharging frame is arranged on the right side of the sorting table, a third blanking frame is arranged at the rear end of the sorting table, and channel assemblies are arranged at the joint of the first discharging frame and the sorting table, the joint of the second discharging frame and the sorting table and the joint of the third blanking frame and the sorting table; compare with the mode that traditional artifical mode carried out classification and screening, automobile wheel hub sorting device degree of automation be high, not only high-efficient to automobile wheel hub letter sorting operating efficiency, but also can avoid current automobile wheel hub to take place to collide with each other easily in the letter sorting and bump, cause the problem of automobile wheel hub wearing and tearing, be worth promoting and using in automobile wheel hub processing field.

Description

Automobile wheel hub sorting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automobile hub processing, in particular to an automobile hub sorting device.
Background
The models of automobiles are various, so that the models of hubs mounted on the automobiles are also the eight-door-in-five types. And manufacturers need to classify various automobile hubs when producing the automobile hubs so as to facilitate shipment or use.
At present, automobile hubs are sorted manually in factories, namely, the automobile hubs coming from a main assembly line have various models, and the automobile hubs of the same model are respectively carried to the same place through manual carrying. The method for sorting the automobile hubs has the following defects: the labor intensity of workers is high, the sorting efficiency is low, and judgment errors are caused by visual fatigue when workers work for a long time, so that the automobile hubs of different models are sorted in the same pile of products; in addition, the automobile hub can be damaged due to the fact that the automobile hub is collided and bumped by workers in the carrying process.
Aiming at the problems in the background technology, the invention aims to provide an automobile hub sorting device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automobile hub sorting device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an automobile wheel hub sorting device, it includes: the sorting table is arranged on the right side of the limiting frame; the motor and the transmission shaft are arranged on the right side of the limiting frame, the transmission shaft penetrates through two sides of the limiting frame and is respectively provided with gears at two ends of the transmission shaft, a transmission roller is arranged in the limiting frame, the transmission roller penetrates through two sides of the limiting frame and is respectively provided with gears at two ends of the transmission roller, and the gears on the transmission shaft are connected with the gears on the transmission roller through chains;
the middle letter sorting subassembly that is equipped with of letter sorting platform, letter sorting platform front end is equipped with first work or material rest, and the second work or material rest is installed on letter sorting platform right side, and letter sorting platform rear end is equipped with the third work or material rest that falls, and first work or material rest structure, second work or material rest structure and third work or material rest that falls are the same in structure, and first work or material rest all is equipped with the passageway subassembly with letter sorting platform junction, second work or material rest and letter sorting platform junction and third work or material rest and letter sorting platform junction.
As a further scheme of the invention: and the first discharging frame, the second discharging frame and the third discharging frame are respectively provided with a rolling shaft.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the channel assembly comprises an arc-shaped baffle plate, a fixed block and a driving motor, the arc-shaped baffle plate is arranged inside the fixed block through a first rotating shaft, the fixed block is installed and fixed on the sorting table, and the lower end of the first rotating shaft extends into the driving motor.
As a still further scheme of the invention: a first control panel is installed on the left side of the driving motor.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the sorting assembly comprises a rotary table, a reduction box and a steering motor, the rotary table is arranged at the upper end of the sorting tables, and gaps are reserved between the sorting tables; a second rotating shaft is inserted in the rotary table in a penetrating mode, the upper end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the sorting table and then is connected with the rotary table, the lower end of the second rotating shaft extends into the reduction gearbox, and the reduction gearbox is connected with the steering motor through a driving shaft.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the turntable is provided with four separation blades, and a clamping groove is formed between the two separation blades.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and a second control panel is arranged on the right side of the steering motor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the automobile hub sorting device is reasonable in structural design and high in practicability, and automobile hubs conveyed on the limiting frames can be automatically divided into corresponding blanking frames according to types through the cooperation of the identification cameras, the sorting assemblies and the channel assemblies, so that the automobile hubs can be quickly and efficiently sorted; compare with the mode that traditional artifical mode carried out classification and screening, automobile wheel hub sorting device degree of automation be high, not only high-efficient to automobile wheel hub letter sorting operating efficiency, but also can avoid current automobile wheel hub to take place to collide with each other easily in the letter sorting and bump, cause the problem of automobile wheel hub wearing and tearing, be worth promoting and using in automobile wheel hub processing field.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automobile hub sorting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a channel assembly of the automobile hub sorting device according to the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a sorting assembly of the automobile hub sorting device according to the embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1-limiting frame, 2-driving roller, 3-support, 4-identification camera, 5-channel assembly, 6-first discharging frame, 7-rolling shaft, 8-second discharging frame, 9-sorting table, 10-sorting assembly, 11-third discharging frame, 12-fixed block, 13-first rotating shaft, 14-driving motor, 15-first control panel, 16-arc baffle, 17-rotating table, 18-baffle, 19-second rotating shaft, 20-speed reduction box, 21-driving shaft, 22-steering motor and 23-second control panel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, in embodiment 1 of the present invention, an automobile hub sorting apparatus includes: the sorting device comprises a limiting frame 1 and a sorting table 9, wherein the sorting table 9 is arranged on the right side of the limiting frame 1; the motor and the transmission shaft are arranged on the right side of the limiting frame 1, the transmission shaft penetrates through two sides of the limiting frame 1 and then is respectively provided with gears at two ends of the transmission shaft, the transmission roller 2 is arranged inside the limiting frame 1, the transmission roller 2 penetrates through two sides of the limiting frame 1 and then is respectively provided with gears at two ends of the transmission roller 2, the gears on the transmission shaft and the gears on the transmission roller 2 are connected through a chain, and due to the attractive drawing effect, the drawing effect is not reflected in the drawing of the specification;
be equipped with letter sorting subassembly 10 in the middle of letter sorting platform 9, letter sorting platform 9 front end is equipped with first work or material rest 6, and second work or material rest 8 is installed on letter sorting platform 9 right side, and letter sorting platform 9 rear end is equipped with third work or material rest 11, and first work or material rest 6 structure, second work or material rest 8 structure and third work or material rest 11 structure are the same, and first work or material rest 6 all is equipped with channel subassembly 5 with letter sorting platform 9 junction, second work or material rest 8 and letter sorting platform 9 junction and third work or material rest 11 and letter sorting platform 9 junction.
Further, both sides are equipped with support 3 around the junction of 1 end of spacing frame and letter sorting platform 9, install identification camera 4 on the support 3, and two identification camera 4's effect is to going into to carry out type discernment to the automobile wheel hub that falls into on letter sorting platform 9.
Further, all be equipped with roller bearing 7 on first ejection of compact frame 6, on second ejection of compact frame 8 and the third work or material rest 11 that falls, roller bearing 7 not only is used for conveying automobile wheel hub, but also can reduce the speed in the automobile wheel hub conveying through rolling friction power, avoids automobile wheel hub because the too fast collision of gliding speed leads to automobile wheel hub to receive the damage on ground.
Referring to fig. 2, further, the channel assembly 5 includes an arc-shaped baffle 16, a fixed block 12 and a driving motor 14, the arc-shaped baffle 16 is disposed inside the fixed block 12 through a first rotating shaft 13, the fixed block 12 is installed and fixed on the sorting table 9, and a lower end of the first rotating shaft 13 extends into the driving motor 14.
Further, a first control panel 15 is installed on the left side of the driving motor 14, and the first control panel 15 controls the rotation direction of the first rotating shaft 13 at the upper end of the driving motor 14 according to instructions, so that the two arc-shaped baffles 16 are adjusted to be attached to and separated from each other.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3, in embodiment 2 of the present invention, further, the sorting assembly 10 includes a rotary table 17, a reduction box 20 and a steering motor 22, the rotary table 17 is disposed at the upper end of the sorting table 9, and there is a gap between the sorting tables 9; a second rotating shaft 19 is inserted into the rotary table 17 in a penetrating manner, the upper end of the second rotating shaft 19 penetrates through the sorting table 9 and then is connected with the rotary table 17, the lower end of the second rotating shaft 19 extends into a reduction gearbox 20, and the reduction gearbox 20 is connected with a steering motor 22 through a driving shaft 21;
specifically, the turntable 17 is provided with four separation blades 18, and a clamping groove is formed between the two separation blades 18 and used for clamping the automobile hub and pushing the automobile hub to rotate forwards;
further, a second control panel 23 is installed on the right side of the steering motor 22, and the second control panel 23 starts the steering motor 22 to operate according to instructions;
after the second control panel 23 receives the instruction, the steering motor 22 is started, the started steering motor 22 enables the reduction gearbox 20 to operate through the driving shaft 21, the driving shaft 21 enables the second rotating shaft 19 to rotate after the reduction action of the reduction gearbox 20, and finally the rotary table 17 is driven to rotate to push the automobile hub to rotate through the action of the separation blade 18.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
starting the automobile hub sorting device, conveying automobile hubs to a sorting table 9 through the transmission action of a transmission roller 2 on a limiting frame 1, identifying the types of the automobile hubs by two identification cameras 4 at the upper end of the limiting frame 1 when the automobile hubs are about to fall on the sorting table 9 at the end of the limiting frame 1, opening corresponding channel assemblies 5 on a discharging frame through corresponding control systems after identification is completed, and rotating the automobile hubs to the target discharging frame to fall off through the action of a sorting assembly 10 on the sorting table 9;
the automobile hub sorting device is reasonable in structural design and high in practicability, and automobile hubs conveyed on the limiting frame 1 can be automatically divided into corresponding blanking frames according to types through the cooperation of the identification camera 4, the sorting assembly 10 and the channel assembly 5, so that the automobile hubs can be quickly and efficiently sorted; compare with the mode that traditional artifical mode carried out classification and screening, automobile wheel hub sorting device degree of automation be high, not only high-efficient to automobile wheel hub letter sorting operating efficiency, but also can avoid current automobile wheel hub to take place to collide with each other easily in the letter sorting and bump, cause the problem of automobile wheel hub wearing and tearing, be worth promoting and using in automobile wheel hub processing field.
In the description of the invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. An automobile wheel hub sorting device, it includes: spacing frame (1) and letter sorting platform (9), letter sorting platform (9) are installed on spacing frame (1) right side, its characterized in that: a motor and a transmission shaft are arranged on the right side of the limiting frame (1), gears are respectively arranged at two ends of the transmission shaft after the transmission shaft penetrates through two sides of the limiting frame (1), a transmission roller (2) is arranged inside the limiting frame (1), gears are respectively arranged at two ends of the transmission roller (2) after the transmission roller (2) penetrates through two sides of the limiting frame (1), and the gears on the transmission shaft are connected with the gears on the transmission roller (2) through chains; a sorting assembly (10) is arranged in the middle of the sorting table (9), a first discharging frame (6) is arranged at the front end of the sorting table (9), a second discharging frame (8) is arranged on the right side of the sorting table (9), a third discharging frame (11) is arranged at the rear end of the sorting table (9), the structures of the first discharging frame (6), the second discharging frame (8) and the third discharging frame (11) are the same, and channel assemblies (5) are arranged at the joint of the first discharging frame (6) and the sorting table (9), the joint of the second discharging frame (8) and the sorting table (9) and the joint of the third discharging frame (11) and the sorting table (9); the roller shafts (7) are arranged on the first discharging frame (6), the second discharging frame (8) and the third blanking frame (11), the sorting assembly (10) comprises a rotary table (17), a reduction box (20) and a steering motor (22), and the rotary table (17) is arranged at the upper end of the sorting table (9) and has a gap with the sorting table (9); a second rotating shaft (19) is inserted in the rotary table (17), the upper end of the second rotating shaft (19) penetrates through the sorting table (9) and then is connected with the rotary table (17), the lower end of the second rotating shaft (19) extends into a reduction gearbox (20), and the reduction gearbox (20) is connected with a steering motor (22) through a driving shaft (21); the channel assembly (5) comprises an arc-shaped baffle (16), a fixed block (12) and a driving motor (14), the arc-shaped baffle (16) is arranged inside the fixed block (12) through a first rotating shaft (13), the fixed block (12) is installed and fixed on the sorting table (9), and the lower end of the first rotating shaft (13) extends into the driving motor (14); the turntable (17) is provided with four blocking pieces (18), and a clamping groove is formed between the two blocking pieces (18).
2. The automobile hub sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a first control panel (15) is installed on the left side of the driving motor (14).
3. The automobile hub sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a second control panel (23) is arranged on the right side of the steering motor (22).
CN201910473977.8A 2019-06-02 2019-06-02 Automobile wheel hub sorting device Active CN110153024B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910473977.8A CN110153024B (en) 2019-06-02 2019-06-02 Automobile wheel hub sorting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910473977.8A CN110153024B (en) 2019-06-02 2019-06-02 Automobile wheel hub sorting device

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CN110153024A CN110153024A (en) 2019-08-23
CN110153024B true CN110153024B (en) 2021-04-20

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112871687A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-06-01 黄文锋 High-efficient food detection achievement platform
CN112958481A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-06-15 段述荣 Object sorting device based on bar code recognition
CN114101098A (en) * 2021-09-24 2022-03-01 浙江大学 Embryo off-line grading device and method
CN116393390B (en) * 2023-05-30 2023-09-19 长春杰维技术有限公司 Sorting device for automobile hubs

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204035058U (en) * 2014-08-01 2014-12-24 郑宇琪 A kind of separation system
US20200165022A1 (en) * 2017-05-12 2020-05-28 Gauri SHANKAR ANGRISH An apparatus and method for automated sorting and enveloping of homogeneous and/or heterogeneous substances
CN107552409A (en) * 2017-08-25 2018-01-09 安徽福斯特汽车部件有限公司 A kind of automobile wheel hub sorting apparatus
CN108816800A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-11-16 天津浩岩科技开发有限公司 A kind of automobile wheel hub sorting apparatus
CN108906651A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-30 徐州佳联农业发展有限公司 A kind of fruit process magnitude classification conveying device
CN109530255A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-03-29 蚌埠汉策供应链有限公司 A kind of intelligent sorting equipment

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Denomination of invention: An automobile hub sorting device

Effective date of registration: 20220617

Granted publication date: 20210420

Pledgee: Shandong Linyi Luozhuang Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG JINMA AUTOMOTIVE EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2022980008112

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20231010

Granted publication date: 20210420

Pledgee: Shandong Linyi Luozhuang Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG JINMA AUTOMOTIVE EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2022980008112