CN1101497A - 防治果树腐烂病害的复合制剂 - Google Patents

防治果树腐烂病害的复合制剂 Download PDF

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CN1101497A
CN1101497A CN 94104157 CN94104157A CN1101497A CN 1101497 A CN1101497 A CN 1101497A CN 94104157 CN94104157 CN 94104157 CN 94104157 A CN94104157 A CN 94104157A CN 1101497 A CN1101497 A CN 1101497A
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fruit tree
disease
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compound preparation
rotting
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CN1043454C (zh
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林广岐
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Abstract

一种防治果树腐烂病害的复合制剂，属于农业技 术领域。它由萹蓄、硇砂、鸡血藤、黄精的过氧乙酸溶 液组成。该药液配制简单，成本低，不需刮皮，减少了 人为伤害，对果树腐烂病的有效率达99％以上。

Description

本发明属于农业技术领域，特别是对果树腐烂病的防治。
果树腐烂病俗称果树癌，是我国乃至世界果树的重大病害之一，不仅发生面广，而且危害严重，常常造成树死园毁，给果农带来巨大的经济损失。近年来，国内相继生产了一些防治果树腐烂病的新药，在防治此病上发挥了很大的作用。如CN1037441A公开了一种以中药为原料的农果药，对果树、梨树的腐烂病干腐病有较高的治疗效果，但在使用上比较费事，施药前必须对病处进行刮皮，增加了人为伤害，不利于保护树体，再者因杀菌不彻底，常出现防治后的复发现象。
本发明的目的是针对现有技术的不足，提供一种不需刮皮的更有效地防治果树腐烂病的新药。
本发明的技术方案是这样实现的：一种防治果树腐烂病的复合制剂，它是由
Figure 941041573_IMG2
蓄、硇砂、鸡血腾和黄精的过氧乙酸溶液组成。其中
Figure 941041573_IMG3
蓄13.3-25.0%、硇砂6.6-12.5%、鸡血腾3.3-6.3%、黄精2.0-4.8%，其余为过氧乙酸。配制时，将
Figure 941041573_IMG4
蓄、硇砂、鸡血腾和黄精等研碎，加入过氧乙酸溶解，过滤后即可。
使用时，视病情程度采用3-5倍液进行涂抹、喷洒。如果病情较重，溃疡深入，只需在病部划沟即可用药，不必刮皮，用药处理病皮后10-20分钟即可杀死其内病菌，杀菌迅速，施药30分钟后，用水冲洗，药效不减。该药渗透力强，施药三天后，病斑开始干缩，三周后可见新生愈合组织，1-2年治愈病斑未见复发。用350-400倍的药液喷洒全树，可防治落果、烂果病害。
该药配制简单，成本低，划道涂药即可治愈病斑，不用刮皮，使用方便，减少了人为伤害，有利于保护树体。该药为中西药生物液配成，对人畜安全，不污染环境。
该药经试验，有效率达99%以上。1992年8月，在南和县杨家屯果园进行了10000株试验，该果园为4年生树，发病率为15%，92年调查，发病率上升到90%，病情程度不等。经采用本制剂4-5倍液划沟（0.3-0.5厘米）喷洒，5天后抽样观察，病斑全部由软变硬。
实施例：
Figure 941041573_IMG5
蓄400公斤、硇砂200公斤、鸡血腾100公斤、黄精60公斤，研碎加过氧乙酸1000公斤，浸泡24小时，滤去残渣，溶液即为该药。

Claims (2)

1、一种防治果树腐烂病害的复合制剂，其特征是：由萹蓄、硇砂、鸡血腾和黄精的过氧乙酸溶液组成。
2、根据权利要求1的复合制剂，其组成为：
Figure 941041573_IMG1
蓄13.3-25.0%、硇砂6.6-12.5%、鸡血腾3.3-6.3%、黄精2.0-4.8%，其余为过氧乙酸。
CN94104157A 1994-04-19 1994-04-19 防治果树腐烂病害的复合制剂 Expired - Fee Related CN1043454C (zh)

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CN94104157A CN1043454C (zh) 1994-04-19 1994-04-19 防治果树腐烂病害的复合制剂

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CN94104157A CN1043454C (zh) 1994-04-19 1994-04-19 防治果树腐烂病害的复合制剂

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CN1101497A true CN1101497A (zh) 1995-04-19
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105010433A (zh) * 2015-08-05 2015-11-04 丁德凤 一种防治水稻灰霉病的农药及其制备方法

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1045504A (zh) * 1989-03-15 1990-09-26 郭湘泗 三三三无公害农药的制作方法

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105010433A (zh) * 2015-08-05 2015-11-04 丁德凤 一种防治水稻灰霉病的农药及其制备方法

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