CN110145018A - A kind of building main body and its construction method - Google Patents
A kind of building main body and its construction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110145018A CN110145018A CN201910454712.3A CN201910454712A CN110145018A CN 110145018 A CN110145018 A CN 110145018A CN 201910454712 A CN201910454712 A CN 201910454712A CN 110145018 A CN110145018 A CN 110145018A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- main body
- cylinder
- building main
- column
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 108091006146 Channels Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000010637 Aquaporins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010063290 Aquaporins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003562 lightweight material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/34—Extraordinary structures, e.g. with suspended or cantilever parts supported by masts or tower-like structures enclosing elevators or stairs; Features relating to the elastic stability
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/34—Extraordinary structures, e.g. with suspended or cantilever parts supported by masts or tower-like structures enclosing elevators or stairs; Features relating to the elastic stability
- E04B1/3404—Extraordinary structures, e.g. with suspended or cantilever parts supported by masts or tower-like structures enclosing elevators or stairs; Features relating to the elastic stability supported by masts or tower-like structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/35—Extraordinary methods of construction, e.g. lift-slab, jack-block
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/35—Extraordinary methods of construction, e.g. lift-slab, jack-block
- E04B2001/3583—Extraordinary methods of construction, e.g. lift-slab, jack-block using permanent tensioning means, e.g. cables or rods, to assemble or rigidify structures (not pre- or poststressing concrete), e.g. by tying them around the structure
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of building main body and its construction methods, belong to technical field of buildings, and building main body includes column, suspension cable is fixedly installed on the column, the suspension cable bottom is fixedly installed with frame, and the frame lower end is equipped with floor, and the floor is connected by hoist cable with frame；The present invention passes through production column, frame and floor, and frame is fixed on column by suspension cable, then floor is sequentially fixed at frame lower end by hoist cable, it can be built simultaneously in different height, improve the construction speed of building main body, stable structure, work efficiency is high, overcomes the drawbacks of existing building can only be built in layer from bottom.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of buildings, specifically a kind of building main body and its construction method.
Background technique
Building refers to two layers or two layers or more of house.Current building is multilayer, and especially in city, cost of land is high,
Building is generally ten several layers of or tens layers.It is all since ground, gradually from bottom to skyscraper, entirely when building building
The wall of building is accumulated piece by piece with brick, and the finishing for carrying out inner-outer wall after entire building main body completion again is built at complete
Whole building.
Current building can only be built in construction from the lower layer of one layer of construction in construction due to being successively to build
If after complete one layer next layer could be built after the concrete dry, it certainly will will lead to that the construction period is long, and construction efficiency is low in this way,
And some builders may carry out next layer of construction to work to tight deadlines in the case where concrete does not have completely dry, this is increased by
The risk of construction, affects the service life of building.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of building main body and its construction methods, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of building main body, including column are fixedly installed with suspension cable on the column, and the suspension cable bottom is fixedly installed with
Frame, the frame lower end are equipped with floor, and the floor is connected by hoist cable with frame.
As further technical solution of the present invention: the column includes the first cylinder and the second cylinder, second column
Body is fixedly connected by stablizing beam with the first cylinder, and first cylinder and the second cylinder bottom are fixedly installed with pedestal, the
One cylinder and the second cylinder upper end are fixedly installed with column cap, and first for installing suspension cable is fixedly installed on the column cap
HiAm anchorage, the frame upper end are fixedly installed with the second HiAm anchorage for installing suspension cable, and the base of frame is fixedly mounted
There is the third HiAm anchorage for installing hoist cable.
As further technical solution of the invention: being equipped in first cylinder and walk terraced channel and access to elevators.
As further technical solution of the invention: being equipped with blast tube, cold/hot water passage, strong in second cylinder
Electric channel and light current channel.
As further technical solution of the invention: being equipped with the fixed mechanism for installing hoist cable in the floor.
As further technical solution of the invention: the fixed mechanism includes mutually matched first clamp and second
Clamp, first clamp and the second clamp offer the first mounting hole and mounting groove, first clamp and the second clamp
It is also provided with the second mounting hole of coaxial arrangement.
A kind of construction method of building main body, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: making column 1, frame 3 and floor 5 respectively according to design size；
Step 2: hoist cable 4 is fixed on 3 bottom of frame, then frame 3 is connect by suspension cable 2 with column 1；
Step 3: floor 5 is fixedly mounted on the suitable position on hoist cable 4 to get building main body.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: by production column, frame and floor, and frame is led to
Cross suspension cable to be fixed on column, floor be then sequentially fixed at frame lower end by hoist cable, can different height simultaneously
Construction, improves the construction speed of building main body, stable structure, work efficiency is high, and overcoming existing building can only be from bottom one
The drawbacks of one layer of construction of layer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of building main body；
Fig. 2 is the main view of building main body；
Fig. 3 is the main view of building main body central post；
Fig. 4 is the top cross-sectional view of building main body central post；
Fig. 5 is the main view of frame in building main body；
Fig. 6 is the top view of frame in building main body；
Fig. 7 is the left view of frame in building main body；
Fig. 8 is the main view of fixed mechanism in building main body；
Fig. 9 is the bottom view of fixed mechanism in building main body；
Figure 10 is the left view of the second clamp in building main body.
In figure: 1- column, 2- suspension cable, 3- frame, 4- hoist cable, 5- floor, the first cylinder of 6-, the second cylinder of 7-, 8- are steady
Determining beam, 9- pedestal, 10- column cap, the first HiAm anchorage of 11-, 12-, to walk terraced channel, 13- access to elevators, 14- blast tube, 15- cold and hot
Aquaporin, 16- forceful electric power channel, 17- light current channel, the second HiAm anchorage of 18-, 19- third HiAm anchorage, the first clamp of 20-, 21-
Two clamps, the first mounting hole of 22-, 23- mounting groove, the second mounting hole of 24-.
Specific embodiment
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " be orientation based on the figure or
Positional relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must
There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；It can be mechanical connect
It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings
Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description.
Embodiment 1
Building main body as shown in figs. 1-7, including column 1 are fixedly installed with suspension cable 2, the suspension cable 2 on the column 1
Bottom is fixedly installed with frame 3, and 3 lower end of frame is equipped with floor 5, and the floor 5 is connected by hoist cable 4 with frame 3, by
It is stereochemical structure in building main body, 1 quantity of column to setting four, when construction is fixed on ground, makes it by making frame 3
It is connected and fixed by suspension cable 2 and column 1, cooperates corresponding suspension cable 2 can be from column 1 not by the way that multiple frames 3 are arranged
Built with position, then connect with hoist cable 4 by floor 5 and be fabricated to unacceptable floor, when building can and meanwhile from
Different floors open up construction, improve the construction speed of building main body.
Specifically, the column 1 includes the first cylinder 6 and the second cylinder 7, second cylinder 7 is by stablizing beam 8 and the
One cylinder 6 is fixedly connected, and first cylinder 6 and 7 bottom of the second cylinder are fixedly installed with pedestal 9, is made by the way that pedestal 9 is arranged
It is more stable in ground, ensure that the eager to do well in everything degree of the stability of building main structure；7 upper end of first cylinder 6 and the second cylinder
It is fixedly installed with column cap 10, the first HiAm anchorage 11 for installing suspension cable 2, HiAm anchorage are fixedly installed on the column cap 10
Technology is the prior art, and when production can install HiAm anchorage fixed plate additional on column cap 10 and casing completion is connected and fixed；The frame
3 upper end of frame is fixedly installed with the second HiAm anchorage 18 for installing suspension cable 2, and 3 bottom of frame is fixedly installed with for pacifying
The third HiAm anchorage 19 for filling hoist cable 4, it is convenient to suspension cable by the way that the second HiAm anchorage 18 and third HiAm anchorage 19 are arranged on the frame 3
2 and hoist cable 4 be attached fixation.
Further, current for convenience of construction personnel when building, it is equipped in first cylinder 6 and walks terraced channel 12 and electricity
Terraced channel 13 is respectively used to construction step ladder and elevator；Further, for convenience of practical water, electricity and gas, in second cylinder 7
Equipped with blast tube 14, cold/hot water passage 15, forceful electric power channel 16 and light current channel 17, for carrying out the installation of water, electricity and gas.
A kind of construction method of building main body, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: making column 1, frame 3 and floor 5 respectively according to design size；
Step 2: hoist cable 4 is fixed on 3 bottom of frame, then frame 3 is connect by suspension cable 2 with column 1；
Step 3: floor 5 is fixedly mounted on the suitable position on hoist cable 4 to get building main body.
Embodiment 2
Further progress optimizes the present embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1, and as seen in figs. 8-10, installation is useful in the floor 5
In the fixed mechanism of installation hoist cable 4, installation hoist cable 4 is carried out for convenience, the fixed mechanism includes mutually matched first clamp
20 and second clamp 21, first clamp 20 and the second clamp 21 offer the first mounting hole 22 and mounting groove 23, pass through
Two mounting grooves 23 cooperation on first clamp 20 and the second clamp 21 is fixed by hoist cable 4, is specially slidably arranged in floor 5
It is interior, it is fixed by 22 fitted bolt of the first mounting hole, further, to guarantee that the first clamp 20 and the second clamp 21 can incite somebody to action
4 fixing-stable of hoist cable is also provided with the second mounting hole 24 of coaxial arrangement in first clamp 20 and the second clamp 21, passes through
Second mounting hole 24 is set, when installation after hoist cable 4 is by mounting groove 23, cooperates the second mounting hole 24 by the first folder by bolt
Body 20 and the locking of the second clamp 21, so that floor 5 is fixed on hoist cable 4.
A kind of construction method of building main body, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: making column 1, frame 3 and floor 5 respectively according to design size；
Step 2: hoist cable 4 is fixed on 3 bottom of frame, then frame 3 is connect by suspension cable 2 with column 1；
Step 3: hoist cable 4 is passed through the fixed mechanism in floor 5, and floor 5 is fixedly mounted on by hoist cable 4 by fixed mechanism
On suitable position to get building main body.
Column 1, frame 3 and floor 5 in above-described embodiment can be poured or be used lightweight material by armored concrete
Prefabricated, suspension cable 2 and the use of hoist cable 4 existing commercial product are carried out in the case that intensity needs guaranteeing to meet.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of building main body, including column (1), it is characterised in that: be fixedly installed with suspension cable (2), institute on the column (1)
It states suspension cable (2) bottom to be fixedly installed with frame (3), frame (3) lower end is equipped with floor (5), and the floor (5) passes through
Hoist cable (4) is connected with frame (3).
2. building main body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the column (1) includes the first cylinder (6) and second
Cylinder (7), second cylinder (7) are fixedly connected by stablizing beam (8) with the first cylinder (6), first cylinder (6) and
Two cylinders (7) bottom is fixedly installed with pedestal (9), and the first cylinder (6) and the second cylinder (7) upper end are fixedly installed with column cap
(10), the first HiAm anchorage (11) for installing suspension cable (2) is fixedly installed on the column cap (10), on the frame (3)
End is fixedly installed with the second HiAm anchorage (18) for installing suspension cable (2), and frame (3) bottom is fixedly installed with for pacifying
Fill the third HiAm anchorage (19) of hoist cable (4).
3. building main body according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be equipped in first cylinder (6) and walk terraced channel
(12) and access to elevators (13).
4. building main body according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be equipped with blast tube in second cylinder (7)
(14), cold/hot water passage (15), forceful electric power channel (16) and light current channel (17).
5. building main body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped in the floor (5) for installing hoist cable
(4) fixed mechanism.
6. building main body according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the fixed mechanism includes mutually matched first folder
Body (20) and the second clamp (21), first clamp (20) and the second clamp (21) offer the first mounting hole (22) and peace
Tankage (23), first clamp (20) and the second clamp (21) are also provided with the second mounting hole (24) of coaxial arrangement.
7. it is a kind of according to claim 1-6 it is any as described in building main body construction method, which is characterized in that including following step
It is rapid:
Step 1: making column (1), frame (3) and floor (5) respectively according to design size；
Step 2: hoist cable (4) is fixed on frame (3) bottom, then frame (3) are connected by suspension cable (2) and column (1)
It connects；
Step 3: floor (5) is fixedly mounted on the suitable position on hoist cable (4) to get building main body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910454712.3A CN110145018A (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | A kind of building main body and its construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910454712.3A CN110145018A (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | A kind of building main body and its construction method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110145018A true CN110145018A (en) | 2019-08-20 |
Family
ID=67593654
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910454712.3A Pending CN110145018A (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | A kind of building main body and its construction method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110145018A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112982669A (en) * | 2021-02-09 | 2021-06-18 | 清华大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Eccentric annular large-cantilever prestressed steel structural system and construction method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-05-29 CN CN201910454712.3A patent/CN110145018A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112982669A (en) * | 2021-02-09 | 2021-06-18 | 清华大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Eccentric annular large-cantilever prestressed steel structural system and construction method thereof |
| CN112982669B (en) * | 2021-02-09 | 2022-09-16 | 清华大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Eccentric annular large-cantilever prestressed steel structural system and construction method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20190820 |