CN110130620A - A kind of two-sided sawtooth scraper of assembled architecture and wall brick plaster method - Google Patents
A kind of two-sided sawtooth scraper of assembled architecture and wall brick plaster method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110130620A CN110130620A CN201910416563.1A CN201910416563A CN110130620A CN 110130620 A CN110130620 A CN 110130620A CN 201910416563 A CN201910416563 A CN 201910416563A CN 110130620 A CN110130620 A CN 110130620A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ceramic tile
- metope
- assembled architecture
- tile
- scraping
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0885—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements specially adapted for being adhesively fixed to the wall; Fastening means therefor; Fixing by means of plastics materials hardening after application
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/02—Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
- E04F21/06—Implements for applying plaster, insulating material, or the like
- E04F21/08—Mechanical implements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of assembled architecture two-sided sawtooth scraper, scraping with zigzag structure, scrape the adherence force and reliability that can make the zigzag structure of metope formation rule to effectively increase patch block during starching, the wall brick plaster method for scraping slurry with two-sided sawtooth scraper using the assembled architecture, includes the following steps: (1) metope plucking；(2) glue for tile is smeared；(3) slurry is scraped；(4) tiling；(5) ceramic tile flattens；(6) cleaning treatment.It is soaked and overlay the process of implementation that wall brick plaster method provided by the invention eliminates the ceramic tile in traditional handicraft, simplify construction process, improve construction efficiency, it is combined simultaneously by the three big technologies that giant plucking, Special two-side sawtooth scraper scrape slurry and the leveling of ceramic tile vibrator, it can be effectively reduced paving thickness in the case where ensuring high reliability, avoid hollowing, improve tile paste power, the effect of flatness and percentage of usable dwelling area.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction and decoration technical field, specifically a kind of assembled architecture is thin with two-sided sawtooth scraper and wall brick
Patch method.
Background technique
Wall tile can either protect metope to be able to ascend the overall aesthetic of building and the comfort level of inhabitation, therefore wall again
Face paste brick has become an important technology in modern architecture decoration technology.
The process flow of traditional patch block are as follows: 1) it is soaked, there are many subtle gaps inside ceramic tile, there is certain water suction
Property.If not soaked or soaked insufficient if direct paving, ceramic tile can siphon away the moisture of cement, so that ceramic tile and cement
There is gap in coupling part, bonds loosely, thus the problems such as causing hollowing, ceramic tile to fall off；2) it overlays, due to common patch block side
Formula, which has to reach certain paving thickness, just can guarantee the adherence force of ceramic tile, but since thickness is big, paste process is difficult
It to control the flatness of paving, therefore is overlay before paving, is taped against result to a certain degree and finds rows of tiles brick again
Effect is bad, and ratio is uncoordinated, removes paving again, will cause unnecessary loss and waste；3) sticker is smeared, is selected just
True cement grade installs certain ratio allotment cement and sand, and the ratio of cement is big, and the cohesion of ceramic tile is strong, and brick can be very
Fast is stained with jail, but cement mixing ratio is high, and the coefficient of expansion of cement mortar is big, is easy brick squeeze crack after paving；4) paving, will
On tile laying to metope, and the position of ceramic tile is adjusted, controls ceramic tile spacing；5) cleaning treatment is cleared up more in ceramic tile seam in time
Remaining adhesives cleans ceramic tile surface stain.Big using existing common patch block mode paving thickness, plastering+bonding agent is total
Thickness reaches 4-5cm, and the raw material that thickness empress dowager expends are more, and speed of application is slower, therefore at high cost；Simultaneously because thickness increases
Add the thickness of room wall, so that room usable floor area is reduced, percentage of usable dwelling area bottom, it is often more important that wall brick thickness patch exists a large amount of empty
Drum leads to easily obscission.
With the development of Building technology, assembled architecture because its construction speed is fast, can in factory Prefabricated advantage
And quickly grow, while reduction situ wet operation is proposed to assembled architecture in industry, further increase wanting for speed of application
It asks.Because assembled architecture surface of wall is more smooth than normal concrete construction wall surface, therefore in assembled architecture field
Developing wall brick plaster has good economic benefit, and adapts to the needs of era development.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of assembled architecture two-sided sawtooth scraper, has zigzag
The scraping of structure scrapes the adherence force that can make the zigzag structure of metope formation rule to effectively increase patch block during starching
And reliability, while a kind of wall brick plaster method being also provided, it can be effectively reduced paving thickness in the case where ensuring high reliability
It spends, avoid hollowing, improve tile paste power, the effect of flatness and percentage of usable dwelling area.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of two-sided sawtooth scraper of assembled architecture is arranged on the scraper including handle and the scraper connecting with handle
There is a scraping with zigzag structure, the scraping can be set main scraping, auxiliary scraping and arc scraping, main scraping and auxiliary scrape
While be mutually perpendicular to, the broached-tooth design of scraping is in rectangle, triangle, trapezoidal or other polygonized structures, the width of sawtooth and
Away from for 5-10mm.
The scraper is set as dismountable form and can be installed with front and back sides, on the one hand can be the more needs of adaptation
The metope structure situation of slurry is scraped, is on the other hand adjusted convenient for the people of left and right strong hand.
Wall brick plaster method provided by the invention, includes the following steps:
(1) metope plucking
Plucking is carried out using giant alignment metope, plucking depth is 0.5-1.5mm, utilizes cutting for 190-230MPa high pressure water
Cutting power and impact cutting to the metope of concrete makes metope become coarse；Top-down side can be used during plucking
Formula carries out plucking, forms more regular longitudinal hair tooth side；Plucking can also be carried out by the way of from left to right, form ratio
More regular lateral hair tooth side；Plucking can also be carried out using slanting mode, form more regular slanting hair tooth side；
(2) glue for tile is smeared
Smear glue for tile on the metope of plucking, smearing with a thickness of 0.8-1cm；
(3) slurry is scraped
Metope scrape with two-sided sawtooth scraper using the assembled architecture and starches the broached-tooth design for making metope formation rule,
Sawtooth spacing is 5-10mm；The blade of two-sided sawtooth scraper at least two orthogonal scrapings have broached-tooth design and sawtooth
It is in rectangular configuration；
(4) tiling
By on tile laying to metope, and the position of ceramic tile is adjusted, controls ceramic tile spacing；
(5) ceramic tile flattens
Ceramic tile is flattened using ceramic tile vibrator, by leveling so that the filling of the glue for tile between metope and ceramic tile more
Uniform full, ceramic tile flatness error≤1mm avoids hollowing that ceramic tile is caused to fall off；
(6) cleaning treatment
Glue for tile solidify it is stiff before ceramic tile stitched in extra adhesives to scrape reason clean, and wiped on face brick with wet cotton
Stain, glue for tile solidification it is stiff after seam is brushed one times with white cement, calcium sulphate plaster or mill base, and with cotton yarn by mortar wipe it is even,
It fills up.
The invention has the benefit that
1, the present invention forms giant plucking, Special two-side sawtooth scraper scrapes slurry and three big technologies of ceramic tile vibrator leveling
The wall brick plaster method combined increases basic metope plucking the roughness of basic metope by using giant, simultaneously
It carries out scraping slurry using the two-sided sawtooth scraper of independent research, metope is made to form the broached-tooth design with better bonding force, thus
The adherence force and reliability of patch block are effectively increased, then ceramic tile is flattened by ceramic tile vibrator, so that metope and ceramic tile
Between glue for tile filling it is more uniform and full, avoid hollowing that ceramic tile is caused to fall off；
2, the present invention passes through the glue for tile of optimization, thus can be maximum by the thickness of glue for tile in the case where ensuring adhesive effect
It reduces to limit, glue for tile is very thin using thickness, and 0.8-1cm, the thickness than adhesive in traditional patch block technique reduces 67-
80%, to significantly reduce the consuming of adhesives, reduce construction cost, it is often more important that by reducing adhesive thickness, effectively
The control difficulty of patch block flatness is reduced, patch block flatness is high, and error≤1mm, ceramic tile hollowing rate is greatly reduced, and patch block is reliable
Higher and percentage of usable dwelling area improves 3-4%；
3, soaked present invention eliminates the ceramic tile in traditional handicraft and overlay the process of implementation, construction process is simplified, is shortened
Construction time, construction efficiency improve about 20%.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is wall brick plaster method flow schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the assembled architecture of the present invention with two-sided sawtooth scraper；
Wherein, the main scraping of 11-, the auxiliary scraping of 12-, 3- arc scraping.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of assembled architecture wall brick plaster method, includes the following steps:
(1) metope plucking
Plucking is carried out using giant alignment metope, plucking depth is 0.5-1.5mm, utilizes cutting for 190-230MPa high pressure water
Cutting power and impact cutting to the metope of concrete makes metope become coarse；Top-down side can be used during plucking
Formula carries out plucking, forms more regular longitudinal hair tooth side；Plucking can also be carried out by the way of from left to right, form ratio
More regular lateral hair tooth side；Plucking can also be carried out using slanting mode, form more regular slanting hair tooth side；
(2) glue for tile is smeared
Smear glue for tile on the metope of plucking, smearing with a thickness of 0.8-1cm, the ratio that is watered of the glue for tile is 1:
(0.22-0.26) adds the water of 5.5-7 parts by weight in the ceramic tile rubber powder of that is, every 25 parts by weight.
(3) slurry is scraped
Metope scrape using two-sided sawtooth scraper as shown in Figure 2 and starches the broached-tooth design for making metope formation rule, it is described double
Face sawtooth scraper includes handle and the scraper that connect with handle, is provided with the scraping with zigzag structure on the scraper,
Main scraping 11, auxiliary scraping 12 and arc scraping 13 has can be set in the scraping, and main scraping 11 and auxiliary scraping 12 are mutually perpendicular to, scrape
The broached-tooth design on side is in rectangle, triangle, trapezoidal or other polygonized structures, and the width and spacing of sawtooth are 5-10mm；Institute
It states scraper to be set as dismountable form and can install with front and back sides, on the one hand can be the metope for adapting to more need to scrape slurry
On the other hand structure situation is adjusted convenient for the people of left and right strong hand；
(4) tiling
By on tile laying to metope, and the position of ceramic tile is adjusted, controls ceramic tile spacing；
(5) ceramic tile flattens
Ceramic tile is flattened using ceramic tile vibrator, by leveling so that the filling of the glue for tile between metope and ceramic tile more
Uniform full, ceramic tile flatness error≤1mm avoids hollowing that ceramic tile is caused to fall off；
(6) cleaning treatment
Glue for tile solidify it is stiff before ceramic tile stitched in extra adhesives to scrape reason clean, and wiped on face brick with wet cotton
Stain, glue for tile solidification it is stiff after seam is brushed one times with white cement, calcium sulphate plaster or mill base, and with cotton yarn by mortar wipe it is even,
It fills up.
This increases basic metope plucking the adherence force on the roughness enhancing surface of basic metope by using giant,
So that metope is formed the broached-tooth design with better bonding force during scraping slurry simultaneously, keeps the metope of foundation wall Nian Jie with glue for tile
It is full, but also the exhaust of tile laying inner air is unimpeded, hollowing will not be generated, makes ceramic tile under the action of ceramic tile vibrator
Glue and ceramic tile also have a full house, and adherence force is strong, to effectively increase the adherence force and reliability of patch block, the thickness that glue for tile is smeared is small
In 1cm, 3-4cm is reduced than common patch block process thickness, general house each household presses 100 meters of metope length computations, and 100 × 0.03
=3 ㎡, i.e. each household can obtain use space 3-4 square meter more and reduce patch block flatness control additionally due to paving thickness greatly reduces
The difficulty of system eliminates in traditional handicraft and overlays process, simplifies technique.
The above embodiments and description only illustrate the principle of the present invention and most preferred embodiment, is not departing from this
Under the premise of spirit and range, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements both fall within requirement and protect
In the scope of the invention of shield.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of two-sided sawtooth scraper of assembled architecture, it is characterised in that: including handle and the scraper being connect with handle, institute
It states and is provided with zigzag structure in the scraping of scraper.
2. the two-sided sawtooth scraper of assembled architecture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the scraping includes that master scrapes
Side, auxiliary scraping and arc scraping, the main scraping and auxiliary scraping are mutually connected vertically.
3. the two-sided sawtooth scraper of assembled architecture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the broached-tooth design is in square
Shape, triangle or trapezium structure.
4. the two-sided sawtooth scraper of assembled architecture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two-sided sawtooth scraper
Sawtooth width and spacing be 5-10mm.
5. a kind of wall brick plaster for scraping slurry with two-sided sawtooth scraper using assembled architecture described in claim 1-4 any one
Method, which comprises the steps of:
(1) metope plucking
Plucking is carried out using giant alignment metope, plucking depth is 0.5-1.5mm；
(2) glue for tile is smeared
Smear glue for tile on the metope of plucking, smearing with a thickness of 0.8-1cm；
(3) slurry is scraped
Metope scrape and starches the broached-tooth design for making metope formation rule；
(4) tiling
By on tile laying to metope, and the position of ceramic tile is adjusted, controls ceramic tile spacing；
(5) ceramic tile flattens
Ceramic tile is flattened using ceramic tile vibrator；
(6) cleaning treatment
Glue for tile solidify it is stiff before ceramic tile stitched in extra adhesives to scrape reason clean, and wiped on face brick with wet cotton
Stain.
6. assembled architecture according to claim 5 wall brick plaster method, it is characterised in that: step (1) metope plucking
In the process, the pressure of the high pressure water of giant is 190-230MPa.
7. assembled architecture according to claim 5 wall brick plaster method, it is characterised in that: the hair of step (1) plucking
Tooth side is transversely or longitudinally or oblique.
8. assembled architecture according to claim 5 wall brick plaster method, it is characterised in that: porcelain described in step (3)
The ratio that is watered of brick glue is 1:(0.22-0.26).
9. assembled architecture according to claim 5 wall brick plaster method, it is characterised in that: the gelling of step (6) ceramic tile
Gu seam is brushed one times with white cement, calcium sulphate plaster or mill base after stiff, and with cotton yarn by mortar wipe it is even, fill up.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910416563.1A CN110130620A (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | A kind of two-sided sawtooth scraper of assembled architecture and wall brick plaster method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910416563.1A CN110130620A (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | A kind of two-sided sawtooth scraper of assembled architecture and wall brick plaster method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110130620A true CN110130620A (en) | 2019-08-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910416563.1A Pending CN110130620A (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | A kind of two-sided sawtooth scraper of assembled architecture and wall brick plaster method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110578392A (en) * | 2019-09-21 | 2019-12-17 | 深圳市弘景装饰工程有限公司 | High-safety strong bonding type tile laying method |
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| CN203334626U (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-12-11 | 派丽德高（上海）建材有限公司 | Scraper |
| CN203334638U (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-12-11 | 派丽德高（上海）建材有限公司 | Scraper device |
| CN104675092A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-03 | 北京建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 | Method for adhering face brick of building |
| CN206425979U (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-08-22 | 河北科美意环保机械制造有限公司 | Ultra-high pressure water fluid jet napper |
| CN207749794U (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-08-21 | 深圳市安托山投资发展有限公司 | A kind of Multifunctional trowel |
| CN109025136A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-18 | 九冶建设有限公司 | Glue for tile pastes tapestry brick construction method between more boiled water rooms |
-
2019
- 2019-05-20 CN CN201910416563.1A patent/CN110130620A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203334626U (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-12-11 | 派丽德高（上海）建材有限公司 | Scraper |
| CN203334638U (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-12-11 | 派丽德高（上海）建材有限公司 | Scraper device |
| CN104675092A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-03 | 北京建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 | Method for adhering face brick of building |
| CN206425979U (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-08-22 | 河北科美意环保机械制造有限公司 | Ultra-high pressure water fluid jet napper |
| CN207749794U (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-08-21 | 深圳市安托山投资发展有限公司 | A kind of Multifunctional trowel |
| CN109025136A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-18 | 九冶建设有限公司 | Glue for tile pastes tapestry brick construction method between more boiled water rooms |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110578392A (en) * | 2019-09-21 | 2019-12-17 | 深圳市弘景装饰工程有限公司 | High-safety strong bonding type tile laying method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20190816 |