CN110130339A - Assembled operation at sea ship and construction method - Google Patents

Assembled operation at sea ship and construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110130339A
CN110130339A CN201910458470.5A CN201910458470A CN110130339A CN 110130339 A CN110130339 A CN 110130339A CN 201910458470 A CN201910458470 A CN 201910458470A CN 110130339 A CN110130339 A CN 110130339A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spandrel girder
interim
hull
loop wheel
wheel machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910458470.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡义新
刘宁波
文敬华
朱虎
张俊光
戴威
张明业
移斌强
徐鹏
张世伟
倪成周
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CCCC Second Harbor Engineering Co
Original Assignee
CCCC Second Harbor Engineering Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CCCC Second Harbor Engineering Co filed Critical CCCC Second Harbor Engineering Co
Priority to CN201910458470.5A priority Critical patent/CN110130339A/en
Publication of CN110130339A publication Critical patent/CN110130339A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B27/00Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers
    • B63B27/10Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers of cranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D19/00Keeping dry foundation sites or other areas in the ground
    • E02D19/02Restraining of open water
    • E02D19/04Restraining of open water by coffer-dams, e.g. made of sheet piles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D7/00Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D7/00Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
    • E02D7/18Placing by vibrating

Abstract

A kind of assembled operation at sea ship and construction method, including hull, hull two sides are equipped with locking casing, it locks inside pipe casing and is equipped with stake in position, hull is equipped with the first sliding rail, first sliding rail is arranged symmetrically on hull, first sliding rail is equipped with full circle swinging loop wheel machine, the side of full circle swinging loop wheel machine is equipped with interim spandrel girder, interim spandrel girder is equipped with leading truck, subsidiary full circle swinging loop wheel machine on ship, hoisting operation waterborne is obtained to have ensured, the operation ship as waterborne traffic accident when constructing, the inserting piling of stake in position for being fixed on profile enters mud face, so that hull is firmly positioned at the water surface, guarantee operation at sea quality and safety.

Description

Assembled operation at sea ship and construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to Construction of Civil Engineering field, especially a kind of assembled operation at sea ship and construction method.
Background technique
It constructs for no temporary trestle bridge on-water bridge, it will usually be related to the utilization of a variety of ships, such as crane ship, piling Since each operation ship has a single function in the construction process, the investment of equipment has been significantly greatly increased in ship, material and equipment conveying ship etc. And oil consumption, and operation at sea security risk is big, the ship of utilization is more, then the cost input for needing to increase risk management and control is more, Thus the financial burden of project construction is further increased.
In addition, marine piling ship when carrying out piling work, mainly uses the piling mode of similar " halieutics ", using outstanding The mode of arm leading truck controls pile position precision, relatively complicated, low efficiency when operation, and pile position precision is not easy to guarantee.Carry out When cast-in-situ bored pile operation, interim job platform is generally individually set up on the water, needs biggish material investment and certain Duration investment, and construction risk is big in platform building and platform demolishing process.
Chinese patent CN207846398U " a kind of underwater the Macadam Pile Construction pile pipe and construction system ", using outer tube with it is interior The penetration capability of pile pipe is driven piles and improved to the bilayer sleeve that casing set is built up, but the structure uses drift on the water surface Floating hull just will appear the case where deflecting pile pipe as workbench when encountering strong wind, and hull rocks, and cause to construct Personnel can not construct, it is possible to deviate the position of original pile pipe.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of assembled operation at sea ship and construction methods, solve in background technique Deficiency, the status for overcoming operation at sea ship to have a single function, and accelerate operation at sea construction speed, guarantee construction quality, into One step is operation at sea content cost efficiency, proposes a kind of multifunctional fabricated operation at sea ship.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that a kind of assembled operation at sea ship of, including Hull, hull two sides are equipped with locking casing, and locking inside pipe casing is equipped with stake in position, and hull is equipped with the first sliding rail, the first sliding rail It is arranged symmetrically on hull, the first sliding rail is equipped with full circle swinging loop wheel machine, and the side of full circle swinging loop wheel machine is equipped with interim spandrel girder, temporarily Spandrel girder is equipped with leading truck.
In preferred embodiment, loop wheel machine spandrel girder is equipped with below the full circle swinging loop wheel machine, the loop wheel machine spandrel girder passes through driving dress It sets and is connect with the first sliding rail.
In preferred embodiment, driving device is roller-coaster, and the idler wheel is connect with first motor.
In preferred embodiment, the interim spandrel girder is equipped with the second sliding rail, and second sliding rail is slidably connected with leading truck.
In preferred embodiment, described interim spandrel girder one end is equipped with the second motor, and the second motor output end is equipped with screw rod, described Screw rod passes through leading truck and connect with the interim spandrel girder other end.
In preferred embodiment, full circle swinging loop wheel machine lifting end is equipped with vibration hammer.
Locking casing crossbeam is equipped in preferred embodiment, between the ipsilateral locking casing.
In preferred embodiment, interim spandrel girder is connect by sliding block with the first sliding rail, the interim load-bearing beam sides equipped with The connecting rod of driving device connection.
In preferred embodiment, the connecting rod includes first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the first connecting rod and driving Device connection, the second connecting rod are connect with interim spandrel girder, and the connecting rod is equipped with multiple adjustment holes, are equipped with bolt, described Bolt passes through adjustment hole and is attached first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.
This method comprises: S1, when navigating by water hull carrying material equipment to Bridge Pile position, by measurement, making hull Site is most preferably stayed, heavy stake in position is applied respectively using full circle swinging loop wheel machine and vibration hammer, is positioned at operation ship waterborne, it is flat as construction Platform;
S2, interim spandrel girder can on the first sliding rail, leading truck can on interim spandrel girder freely slide in length and breadth, be accurately positioned out Then vibration hammer injection one by one is sling with full circle swinging loop wheel machine in the position of steel pile casting, until applying heavy finish;
S3, pile foundation boring machine is lifted on interim spandrel girder using full circle swinging loop wheel machine, it can be first using interim spandrel girder Carry out bore operation free to slide on sliding rail, until pore-forming finishes, it is subsequent successively to carry out concrete construction, cofferdam construction;
After S4, cofferdam construction, full circle swinging loop wheel machine machine pulls up stake in position one by one, so that stake in position is promoted to bottom and is located at hull On bottom, by locking casing locking, start hull, navigation to next operation area carries out operation;
It is the inventive structure reliable and economic, convenient, flexible the present invention provides a kind of assembled operation at sea ship and construction method, Quality controllable during operation at sea, safety and stability can freely be had enough to meet the need with construction work point, improve operating efficiency.
1, reliable: subsidiary full circle swinging loop wheel machine on ship obtains hoisting operation waterborne and has ensured.The operation ship is applied as waterborne When work platform construction, the inserting piling of stake in position for being fixed on profile enters mud face, so that hull is firmly positioned at the water surface, guarantees Operation at sea quality and safety.
2, economical: one ship of operation ship is multi-purpose, collect lifting, the transport of material equipment, as waterborne traffic accident function in one Body under same operating condition, greatly reduces equipment investment and energy consumption, i.e., the operation ship can complete before more ships jointly The job content that can be completed reduces costs investment if drilled grouting piles under water is constructed for relevant operation at sea content.
3, conveniently: the full circle swinging loop wheel machine on ship is longitudinally equipped with sliding rail along hull, expands lifting range.Except hull sheet Outside body, remaining component, which can pacify, to be torn open, and such as when carrying out floating piling, assembled leading truck is carried on ship, can be according to stake position freedom Pile sinking position is adjusted, guarantees steel pile casting construction quality.
4, flexibly: the included driving propeller of hull, waterborne to navigate certainly, applicability is good, can flexibly be used in turn.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is top view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is main view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is loop wheel machine spandrel girder of the present invention and interim spandrel girder installation diagram;
Fig. 4 is loop wheel machine spandrel girder of the present invention and interim spandrel girder installation side view;
Fig. 5 is interim spandrel girder side view of the invention;
In figure: hull 1;Lock casing 2;Stake in position 3;Lock casing crossbeam 4;First sliding rail 5;Full circle swinging loop wheel machine 6;Loop wheel machine load-bearing Beam 7;Driving device 8;First motor 801;Interim spandrel girder 9;Steel pile casting 10;Vibration hammer 11;Leading truck 12;Mud face 13;The water surface 14;First connecting rod 15;Second connecting rod 16;Sliding block 17;Bolt 18;Adjustment hole 19;Second sliding rail 20;Second motor 21;Spiral shell Bar 22.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, a kind of assembled operation at sea ship, including hull 1,1 two sides of hull are equipped with locking casing 2, locking set Stake in position 3 is equipped with inside pipe 2, hull 1 is equipped with the first sliding rail 5, and the first sliding rail 5 is arranged symmetrically on hull 1, the first sliding rail 5 It is equipped with full circle swinging loop wheel machine 6, the side of full circle swinging loop wheel machine 6 is equipped with interim spandrel girder 9, and interim spandrel girder 9 is equipped with leading truck 12, Thus structure is mainly made of hull 1, system in position, tackling system, and the major function of the operation ship has lifting, material equipment It transports and as waterborne traffic accident, the posterior part of hull 1 is hollow.Hollow space can be used as on-water bridge pile foundation such as and apply The operating area of work, oil drilling.System in position is made of stake in position 3, locking casing 2 and locking casing crossbeam 4.Operation ship boat When row, stake in position 3 is promoted to a bottom by full circle swinging loop wheel machine 6 and is located on hull bottom, locking casing 2 locks, operation ship when in position Or when as operation platform operation, stake in position 3 using full circle swinging loop wheel machine 6 and vibration hammer 11 is sunk into mud face hereinafter, locking casing 2 Locking, make operation ship positionning with it is waterborne, form stable operation at sea platform.
In preferred embodiment, loop wheel machine spandrel girder 7 is equipped with below the full circle swinging loop wheel machine 6, the loop wheel machine spandrel girder 7 passes through driving Device 8 is connect with the first sliding rail 5, thus structure, can be slided on the first sliding rail 5.
In preferred embodiment, driving device 8 is roller-coaster, and the idler wheel is connect with first motor 801, by first motor 801 drive the idler wheel to carry out effect sliding.
In preferred embodiment, the interim spandrel girder 9 is equipped with the second sliding rail 20, and second sliding rail 20 and leading truck 12 are sliding Dynamic connection, leading truck 12 can be free to slide on interim spandrel girder 9, is accurately positioned out the position of steel pile casting 10, is then returned with complete Slewing crane 6 slings the injection one by one of vibration hammer 11, until applying heavy finish.
In preferred embodiment, described interim 9 one end of spandrel girder is equipped with the second motor 21, and 21 output end of the second motor is equipped with screw rod 22, the screw rod 22 passes through leading truck 12 and connect with interim 9 other end of spandrel girder, and the position of leading truck 12 is controlled using screw rod 22 It sets.
In preferred embodiment, the full circle swinging loop wheel machine 6 lifts end and is equipped with vibration hammer 11, and vibration hammer 11 is used for steel pile casting 10 It is hammered into riverbed bottom.
Locking casing crossbeam 4 is equipped in preferred embodiment, between the ipsilateral locking casing 2, since fastening locks casing 2, play firm effect.
In preferred embodiment, interim spandrel girder 9 is connect by sliding block 17 with the first sliding rail 5, and interim 9 side of spandrel girder is set There is the connecting rod connecting with driving device 8, interim spandrel girder 9 can move left and right simultaneously together with driving device 8.
In preferred embodiment, the connecting rod includes first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 16, the first connecting rod 15 It being connect with driving device 8, the second connecting rod 16 is connect with interim spandrel girder 9, and the connecting rod is equipped with multiple adjustment holes 19, if There is bolt 18, the bolt 18 passes through adjustment hole 19 and is attached first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 16, thus structure, The position between interim spandrel girder 9 and loop wheel machine spandrel girder 7 is adjusted in first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 16.
Embodiment 2
It 1 further illustrates, as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, when 1 carrying material equipment of hull is navigated by water to Bridge Pile position, leads in conjunction with the embodiments Measurement is crossed, that makes hull 1 most preferably stays site, applies heavy stake in position 3 respectively using full circle swinging loop wheel machine 6 and vibration hammer 11, makes operation Ship positionning is in waterborne, as operation platform.
Interim spandrel girder 9 can on the first sliding rail 5, leading truck 12 can freely be slided in length and breadth on interim spandrel girder 9, accurately The position of steel pile casting 10 is oriented, then slings the injection one by one of vibration hammer 11 with full circle swinging loop wheel machine 6, until applying heavy finish.
Pile foundation boring machine is lifted on interim spandrel girder 9 using full circle swinging loop wheel machine 6, it can be using interim spandrel girder 9 Carry out bore operation free to slide on first sliding rail 5, until pore-forming finishes, it is subsequent successively to carry out concrete construction, cofferdam construction.
After cofferdam construction, 6 machine of full circle swinging loop wheel machine pulls up stake in position 3 one by one, so that stake in position 3 is promoted to bottom and is located at ship It on the bottom of body 1, is locked by locking casing 2, starts hull 1, navigation to next operation area carries out operation.
The above embodiments are only the preferred technical solution of the present invention, and are not construed as limitation of the invention, this hair Bright protection scope should be with the technical solution of claim record, technical characteristic in the technical solution recorded including claim Equivalents are protection scope.Equivalent replacement i.e. within this range is improved, also within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of assembled operation at sea ship, including hull (1), it is characterized in that: hull (1) two sides are equipped with locking casing (2), lock Determine to be equipped with stake in position (3) inside casing (2), hull (1) is equipped with the first sliding rail (5), and the first sliding rail (5) is arranged symmetrically in hull (1) on, the first sliding rail (5) is equipped with full circle swinging loop wheel machine (6), and the side of full circle swinging loop wheel machine (6) is equipped with interim spandrel girder (9), faces When spandrel girder (9) be equipped with leading truck (12).
2. a kind of assembled operation at sea ship according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: being set below the full circle swinging loop wheel machine (6) Have loop wheel machine spandrel girder (7), the loop wheel machine spandrel girder (7) is connect by driving device (8) with the first sliding rail (5).
3. a kind of assembled operation at sea ship according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: driving device (8) is roller-coaster, institute Idler wheel is stated to connect with first motor (801).
4. a kind of assembled operation at sea ship according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the interim spandrel girder (9) is equipped with Second sliding rail (20), second sliding rail (20) are slidably connected with leading truck (12).
5. a kind of assembled operation at sea ship according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the interim spandrel girder (9) one end is set Have the second motor (21), the second motor (21) output end is equipped with screw rod (22), and the screw rod (22) passes through leading truck (12) and faces When spandrel girder (9) other end connect.
6. a kind of assembled operation at sea ship according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the full circle swinging loop wheel machine (6) lifting end Portion is equipped with vibration hammer (11).
7. a kind of assembled operation at sea ship according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the ipsilateral locking casing (2) it Between be equipped with locking casing crossbeam (4).
8. a kind of assembled operation at sea ship according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: interim spandrel girder (9) passes through sliding block (17) it is connect with the first sliding rail (5), interim spandrel girder (9) side is equipped with the connecting rod connecting with driving device (8).
9. a kind of assembled operation at sea ship according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: the connecting rod includes first connecting rod (15) it is connect with the second connecting rod (16), the first connecting rod (15) with driving device (8), the second connecting rod (16) and interim Spandrel girder (9) connection, the connecting rod are equipped with multiple adjustment holes (19), are equipped with bolt (18), and the bolt (18), which passes through, adjusts First connecting rod (15) and the second connecting rod (16) are attached by knothole (19).
10. any one a kind of construction method of assembled operation at sea ship according to claim 1 ~ 9, this method comprises:
S1, when hull (1) carrying material equipment is navigated by water to Bridge Pile position, by measurement, that makes hull (1) most preferably stays position Point applies heavy stake in position (3) using full circle swinging loop wheel machine (6) and vibration hammer (11) respectively, is positioned at operation ship waterborne, as construction Platform;
S2, interim spandrel girder (9) can on the first sliding rail (5), leading truck (12) can on interim spandrel girder (9) freely slide in length and breadth It is dynamic, it is accurately positioned out the position of steel pile casting (10), then slings vibration hammer (11) injection one by one with full circle swinging loop wheel machine (6), until Apply heavy finish;
S3, pile foundation boring machine is lifted on interim spandrel girder (9) using full circle swinging loop wheel machine (6), is utilized interim spandrel girder (9) Can on the first sliding rail (5) carry out bore operation free to slide, it is subsequent successively to carry out concrete construction, enclose until pore-forming finishes Weir construction;
After S4, cofferdam construction, full circle swinging loop wheel machine (6) machine pulls up stake in position (3) one by one, and stake in position (3) is made to be promoted to bottom On the bottom of hull (1), by locking casing (2) locking, start hull (1), navigation to next operation area is made Industry.
CN201910458470.5A 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 Assembled operation at sea ship and construction method Pending CN110130339A (en)

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CN201910458470.5A CN110130339A (en) 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 Assembled operation at sea ship and construction method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910458470.5A CN110130339A (en) 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 Assembled operation at sea ship and construction method

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CN110130339A true CN110130339A (en) 2019-08-16

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110939133A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-31 安徽开源路桥有限责任公司 Construction method for pile sinking operation of steel pipe pile
CN112227214A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-01-15 河南六建重工有限公司 Splicing structure of steel members and mounting method thereof
CN113202118A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-08-03 山东中铁路桥工程有限公司 Double-wall steel cofferdam anchoring facility under torrent bare rock condition and preparation method
WO2023109014A1 (en) * 2021-12-17 2023-06-22 中铁九桥工程有限公司 Construction apparatus and construction method for steel pipe pile in bare rock riverbed

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2701748Y (en) * 2003-09-30 2005-05-25 陈泽 Waterborne construction craft
CN102080370A (en) * 2009-11-27 2011-06-01 三一电气有限责任公司 Foundation construction platform for intertidal zone or offshore zone
CN202000351U (en) * 2011-04-16 2011-10-05 肖睿璟 Diesel hammer frame
CN202007400U (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-10-12 三一电气有限责任公司 Marine foundation construction platform for jacket construction
CN106542054A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-03-29 宜昌东江造船有限公司 LNG tank formula container loading and unloading ship
CN209904993U (en) * 2019-05-29 2020-01-07 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Assembled overwater operation ship

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2701748Y (en) * 2003-09-30 2005-05-25 陈泽 Waterborne construction craft
CN102080370A (en) * 2009-11-27 2011-06-01 三一电气有限责任公司 Foundation construction platform for intertidal zone or offshore zone
CN202007400U (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-10-12 三一电气有限责任公司 Marine foundation construction platform for jacket construction
CN202000351U (en) * 2011-04-16 2011-10-05 肖睿璟 Diesel hammer frame
CN106542054A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-03-29 宜昌东江造船有限公司 LNG tank formula container loading and unloading ship
CN209904993U (en) * 2019-05-29 2020-01-07 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Assembled overwater operation ship

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110939133A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-31 安徽开源路桥有限责任公司 Construction method for pile sinking operation of steel pipe pile
CN110939133B (en) * 2019-12-10 2024-01-23 安徽开源路桥有限责任公司 Construction method for pile sinking operation of steel pipe pile
CN112227214A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-01-15 河南六建重工有限公司 Splicing structure of steel members and mounting method thereof
CN113202118A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-08-03 山东中铁路桥工程有限公司 Double-wall steel cofferdam anchoring facility under torrent bare rock condition and preparation method
WO2023109014A1 (en) * 2021-12-17 2023-06-22 中铁九桥工程有限公司 Construction apparatus and construction method for steel pipe pile in bare rock riverbed

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Application publication date: 20190816