CN110127516A - A kind of sleeper mould discrepancy automatic hanging device of kiln - Google Patents
A kind of sleeper mould discrepancy automatic hanging device of kiln Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110127516A CN110127516A CN201910429216.2A CN201910429216A CN110127516A CN 110127516 A CN110127516 A CN 110127516A CN 201910429216 A CN201910429216 A CN 201910429216A CN 110127516 A CN110127516 A CN 110127516A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- kiln
- moving trolley
- hanging device
- vehicle
- sleeper mould
- Prior art date
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- 241001669679 Eleotris Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000009184 walking Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005183 dynamical system Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
- B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
- B66C1/22—Rigid members, e.g. L-shaped members, with parts engaging the under surface of the loads; Crane hooks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C11/00—Trolleys or crabs, e.g. operating above runways
- B66C11/16—Rope, cable, or chain drives for trolleys; Combinations of such drives with hoisting gear
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C7/00—Runways, tracks or trackways for trolleys or cranes
- B66C7/08—Constructional features of runway rails or rail mountings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C7/00—Runways, tracks or trackways for trolleys or cranes
- B66C7/16—Devices specially adapted for limiting trolley or crane travel; Arrangements of buffer-stops
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C9/00—Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes
- B66C9/16—Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes with means for maintaining alignment between wheels and track
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sleeper moulds to enter and leave the automatic hanging device of kiln, including guide rail beam, mobile cart, moving trolley, elevating mechanism and spreader assembly, the guide rail beam is transversely crossed on above curing kilns, mobile cart setting movable along the horizontal is in the guide rail beam upper end, and it can be fixed in any position of its motion track, moving trolley setting movable along the longitudinal is on the mobile cart, and it can be fixed in any position of its motion track, the spreader assembly is arranged below the guide rail beam, and it is sequentially connected with the elevating mechanism being arranged in the moving trolley, the elevating mechanism drives the spreader assembly to rise or fall.The present invention provides a kind of sleeper mould and enters and leaves the automatic hanging device of kiln, and the lifting of kiln is entered and left for sleeper mould, compared with current manual operation overhead traveling crane carries out lifting, have the characteristics that high degree of automation, speed fastly, accurate positioning.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hanging device fields.It is more particularly related to which a kind of sleeper mould enters and leaves kiln automatic hanging
It installs standby.
Background technique
With the development of high-speed rail technology, all kinds of novel nothings of road ballast bed are replaced with concrete or asphalt etc.
Tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. track, it is intended to which maintenance load is greatly decreased in stability, the ride comfort for improving track.Non-fragment orbit is in newly-built high-speed railway
Main line is largely laid with application, achieves good techno-economic effect.
Currently, using the concrete prefabricated sleeper of preferably at most double-block type during no tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. formula high speed railway construction.In double block
In the production process of the concrete prefabricated sleeper of formula, the mold for having poured concrete, which needs to be put into, carries out steam curing in curing kilns.
Mold will pile up multilayer in curing kilns, and the position that the mold that collapses in order to prevent is piled up accurately now will mostly use manual operation day
Vehicle is lifted, and overhead traveling crane lifting is more demanding to the proficiency of operator, and operation difficulty is larger, or even also needs under worker
Mold alignment operation is carried out into curing kilns, there is security risk in the process.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of sleeper moulds to enter and leave the automatic hanging device of kiln, enters and leaves kiln for sleeper mould
Lifting, with current manual operation overhead traveling crane carry out lifting compared with, have the characteristics that high degree of automation, speed fastly, accurate positioning.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of sleeper mould discrepancy kiln automatic hanging is provided
Install standby, including guide rail beam, mobile cart, moving trolley, elevating mechanism and spreader assembly, the guide rail beam be transversely crossed on
Above curing kilns, mobile cart setting movable along the horizontal, and can be in its motion track in the guide rail beam upper end
Any position is fixed, and moving trolley setting movable along the longitudinal, and can be in its motion track on the mobile cart
Any position fix, the spreader assembly is arranged below the guide rail beam, and with the institute that is arranged in the moving trolley
Elevating mechanism transmission connection is stated, the elevating mechanism drives the spreader assembly to rise or fall.
Preferably, a kind of sleeper mould enters and leaves in the automatic hanging device of kiln, and the guide rail beam is by transversely setting
The two crossbeams composition set, relative spacing is arranged in parallel two crossbeams along longitudinal direction, and the upper end of the crossbeam is along its length
Direction is equipped with cart guide rail, and the both ends of the big vehicle carriage of movement along longitudinal direction are respectively equipped with a large vehicle walking beam, described in two
Large vehicle walking beam is transversely slidably disposed in respectively on the cart guide rail on two crossbeams, the mobile cart upper end
Laterally spaced to be equipped with two vehicle guides, the vehicle guide is longitudinally disposed, and the lower end of the moving trolley is equipped with two
Root carriage walking beam, two carriage walking beams are slidably disposed in along longitudinal direction respectively on two vehicle guides.
Preferably, a kind of sleeper mould enters and leaves in the automatic hanging device of kiln, further includes cart positioning component, institute
State the first inductive switch of cart positioning component packet and multiple first fixing seats, multiple laterally spaced settings of first fixing seat
A crossbeam side wherein, and be fixedly connected respectively with the crossbeam, it can be slided along longitudinal direction in first fixing seat
Dynamic is equipped with the first sensor block corresponding with first inductive switch, and first sensor block can be by locating piece in its cunning
Dynamic any position is fixed, and first inductive switch is arranged on the big vehicle carriage of the movement, and dynamic with the mobile cart
The control circuit of Force system is electrically connected, and the mobile cart drives the first inductive switch transverse shifting above the crossbeam
When, when first inductive switch is moved to above any one of first sensor block, the dynamical system of the mobile cart
It stops working.
Preferably, a kind of sleeper mould enters and leaves in the automatic hanging device of kiln, and the big vehicle carriage of movement includes
Two longitudinally disposed attachment beams, two attachment beams are laterally spaced to be arranged between two large vehicle walking beams,
And the both ends of the attachment beam are connected and fixed with two large vehicle walking beams respectively, two vehicle guides difference are along longitudinal direction
The upper end of two attachment beams is set.
Preferably, a kind of sleeper mould enters and leaves in the automatic hanging device of kiln, further includes trolley positioning component, institute
State the second inductive switch of trolley positioning component packet and multiple second fixing seats, multiple longitudinally spaced settings of second fixing seat
An attachment beam side wherein, and be fixedly connected respectively with the attachment beam, in second fixing seat transversely
It is slidably equipped with the second sensor block corresponding with second inductive switch, second sensor block can be existed by locating piece
Its any position slided is fixed, and second inductive switch is arranged on the moving trolley vehicle frame, and small with the movement
The control circuit of vehicle dynamical system is electrically connected, and the moving trolley drives second inductive switch to indulge above the attachment beam
To when movement, when second inductive switch is moved to above any one of second sensor block, the moving trolley is moved
Force system stops working.
Preferably, a kind of sleeper mould enters and leaves in the automatic hanging device of kiln, and the elevating mechanism includes lifting
Motor, double output shaft speed reducer, two cable drums and the first wirerope corresponding with two cable drums
Directive wheel, the lifting motor and double output shaft speed reducer are arranged at the vehicle frame upper end of the moving trolley, the lifting electricity
Machine is connect with the double output shaft speed reducer drive, and two output shafts of the double output shaft speed reducer are longitudinally disposed, and two
Coaxially fixation is set on two output shafts of the double output shaft speed reducer a cable drum respectively, first steel
Cord directive wheel is arranged in parallel with the cable drum, and is spindle rotationally arranged on the vehicle frame of the moving trolley respectively
Two sides are held, are mounted on wirerope on the cable drum, one end of the wirerope is fixed on the corresponding wirerope
On reel, the other end passes through corresponding first guide wheel for steel wire and is passed down through the vehicle frame of the moving trolley, and
It is connect with the spreader assembly being arranged in below the moving trolley.
Preferably, a kind of sleeper mould enters and leaves in the automatic hanging device of kiln, the spreader assembly include frame body,
Two suspension hook units and two the second guide wheel for steel wire, second guide wheel for steel wire is transversely horizontal rotatably to be set
Set the both ends of the frame body upper end in transverse direction, two second guide wheel for steel wire respectively with two wirerope pair
It answers, the other end of the wirerope is installed on corresponding second guide wheel for steel wire, two suspension hook units point
The both ends that the frame body lower end is transversely found are not set.
Preferably, a kind of sleeper mould enters and leaves in the automatic hanging device of kiln, and the suspension hook unit includes along vertical
To spaced two suspension hooks and driving mechanism, the suspension hook hook portion is arranged downward, and the hook portion of two suspension hooks is located remotely from each other,
The middle part of the suspension hook is rotatablely connected with the frame body, and the upper end is passed with the driving mechanism being arranged on the frame body
Dynamic connection, the driving mechanism drives two suspension hooks to rotate rotating around its middle part, so that the hook portion of two suspension hooks turns
It moves close to each other or separate.
Preferably, a kind of sleeper mould enters and leaves in the automatic hanging device of kiln, and the driving mechanism includes connecting rod
Component and telescoping cylinder, the link assembly include rotating member and two connectors, and the rotating member is vertically arranged, middle part and institute
Frame body rotation connection is stated, two connectors are separately positioned between the rotating member and two suspension hooks, the connection
The both ends of part are rotatablely connected with the rotating member close to its one end and the upper end of the corresponding suspension hook respectively, the telescoping cylinder
Be arranged on the frame body, the one end of cylinder body far from its telescoping cylinder and the frame body are rotatablely connected, telescopic rod with described turn
One end of moving part is rotatablely connected, and the telescopic rod of the telescoping cylinder drives the rotating member rotation, to be driven by the rotating member
Two connectors and its corresponding suspension hook rotation.
Preferably, a kind of sleeper mould enters and leaves in the automatic hanging device of kiln, and the upper end interval of the frame body is set
The more positioning columns being vertically arranged are equipped with, the vehicle frame lower end of the moving trolley is one-to-one with the positioning column equipped with more
Positioning sleeve, the positioning sleeve are the cylinder of inner hollow and lower ending opening, and the upper end of the positioning column extends upwardly into correspondence
The positioning sleeve in.
Sleeper mould of the invention enters and leaves the automatic hanging device of kiln, and the automatic lifting of curing kilns is entered and left for sleeper mould,
Compared with current manual operation overhead traveling crane carries out lifting, have the advantages that high degree of automation, speed is fast, accurate positioning, together
When can also be to avoid existing security risk during mold alignment operation be carried out under worker into curing kilns.
Further advantage, target and feature of the invention will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view that sleeper mould of the present invention enters and leaves the automatic hanging device of kiln;
Fig. 2 is the top view that sleeper mould of the present invention enters and leaves the automatic hanging device of kiln;
Fig. 3 is the side view that sleeper mould of the present invention enters and leaves the automatic hanging device of kiln;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of elevating mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the top view of moving trolley of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the side view of moving trolley of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of spreader assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of suspension hook unit of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art referring to specification text
Word can be implemented accordingly.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, term " transverse direction ", " longitudinal direction ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute
The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, and is not the dress of indication or suggestion meaning
It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to limit of the invention
System.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of sleeper mould discrepancy automatic hanging device of kiln, including leads
Beam-and-rail, mobile cart, moving trolley, elevating mechanism and spreader assembly, the guide rail beam are transversely crossed on above curing kilns, institute
The setting movable along the horizontal of mobile cart is stated in the guide rail beam upper end, and can be fixed in any position of its motion track,
Moving trolley setting movable along the longitudinal can consolidate on the mobile cart in any position of its motion track
Fixed, the spreader assembly is arranged below the guide rail beam, and passes with the elevating mechanism being arranged in the moving trolley
Dynamic connection, the elevating mechanism drive the spreader assembly to rise or fall.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, transversely across setting guide rail beam above curing kilns, mobile cart is movable along the horizontal sets
It sets in guide rail beam upper end, then setting moving trolley movable along the longitudinal on mobile cart again, mobile cart and movement are small
Che Junke is fixed in any position of its motion track, and the fixation of mobile cart and moving trolley can be by being arranged brake on it
Vehicle device, can be realized using the prior art;Spreader assembly is arranged below guide rail beam again, and with setting in moving trolley
Elevating mechanism transmission connection, can thus pass through the mobile cart of transverse shifting, moving trolley be vertically moved, by spreader assembly
It hangs to target position, then by elevating mechanism, drives spreader assembly to rise or fall, so that it may by spreader assembly downwards by rail
Pillow mold is put into curing kilns, or the sleeper mould in curing kilns is hung out, and is lifted automatically to enter and leave kiln using sleeper mould
Equipment replacement manual operation overhead traveling crane is lifted, so that entire hoisting process high degree of automation, speed are fast, accurate positioning.
Preferably as another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, a kind of sleeper mould enters and leaves kiln certainly
In dynamic hanging device, the guide rail beam is made of two crossbeams 1 being transversely arranged, and two crossbeams 1 are along longitudinal direction with respect between
Every being arranged in parallel, the upper end of the crossbeam 1 is provided along its length cart guide rail 2, and the big vehicle carriage of movement is along longitudinal direction
Both ends be respectively equipped with a large vehicle walking beam 3, two large vehicle walking beams 3 are transversely slidably disposed in two respectively
On cart guide rail 2 on the crossbeam 1, the mobile cart upper end is laterally spaced to be equipped with two vehicle guides 4, described small
Vehicle guide rail 4 is longitudinally disposed, and the lower end of the moving trolley is equipped with two carriage walking beams 5, two carriage walking beams 5
It is slidably disposed in along longitudinal direction on two vehicle guides 4 respectively.
In the embodiment, guide rail beam is made of two crossbeams 1 being transversely arranged, the both ends point of mobile big vehicle carriage longitudinal direction
Not She You a large vehicle walking beam 3, will mobile cart be vertical collapses on two crossbeams 1, it is ensured that steady when mobile cart is mobile
It is qualitative;Then cart upper end is laterally spaced is equipped with two vehicle guides 4 mobile, and vehicle guide 4 is longitudinally disposed, mobile
The lower end of trolley is equipped with two carriage walking beams 5, and two carriage walking beams 5 are slidably disposed in two trolleies along longitudinal direction respectively
On guide rail 4, it can guarantee stability when moving trolley is mobile in this way, so that entire hoisting machine can in moving process
It is enough to keep stablizing.
Preferably as another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, a kind of sleeper mould enters and leaves kiln certainly
It further include cart positioning component in dynamic hanging device, the first inductive switch of the cart positioning component packet and multiple first is fixed
Seat 7, multiple first fixing seats 7 are laterally spaced to be disposed therein 1 side of crossbeam, and respectively with the crossbeam
1 is fixedly connected, and is slidably equipped with the first sense corresponding with first inductive switch in first fixing seat 7 along longitudinal direction
Block is answered, first sensor block can be fixed by locating piece in any position of its sliding, the first inductive switch setting
It is electrically connected on the big vehicle carriage of the movement, and with the control circuit of the mobile cart dynamical system, the mobile cart band
First inductive switch is moved above the crossbeam 1 when transverse shifting, first inductive switch is moved to any one institute
When stating above the first sensor block, the dynamical system of the mobile cart stops working.
In the embodiment, in the practical hoisting process of hoisting machine, according to the position of curing kilns and the outer sleeper mould of curing kilns
The placement position of tool is substantially fixed, so the parking position of mobile cart has several in the practical hoisting process of hoisting machine
A fixed position, in the present solution, for the ease of mobile cart can vertex stop to required position, be provided with cart positioning component,
The first inductive switch of cart positioning component packet and multiple first fixing seats 7, in the position that each mobile cart needs to stop, setting
One the first fixing seat 7, the first fixing seat 7 are disposed therein 1 side of crossbeam, extend horizontally to outside mobile big vehicle carriage,
The movement of mobile cart is not influenced, and along longitudinal direction slidably equipped with corresponding with the first inductive switch in the first fixing seat 7
The first sensor block, the first sensor block can by locating piece its sliding any position fix, bolt can be used in locating piece,
And matched nut is installed on bolt, it is logical that the bar shaped being connected to up and down is respectively set in the first fixing seat 7 and the first sensor block
Hole, bolt pass through two strip through-holes, and relatively corresponding first fixing seat 7 of the first sensor block is slided, then tightens the spiral shell on bolt
Mother can fix the first fixing seat 7 and corresponding first sensor block;Wherein move can be set side by side on big vehicle carriage it is multiple
First inductive switch, it is settable with one-to-one multiple first sensor blocks of the first inductive switch in the first fixing seat 7.
Preferably as another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, a kind of sleeper mould enters and leaves kiln certainly
In dynamic hanging device, the big vehicle carriage of movement includes two longitudinally disposed attachment beams 9, and two attachment beams 9 are along cross
To being arranged at intervals between two large vehicle walking beams 3, and the both ends of the attachment beam 9 respectively with two large vehicle walkings
Beam 3 is connected and fixed, and two vehicle guides 4 are longitudinally arranged at the upper end of two attachment beams 9 respectively.
In the embodiment, the vehicle frame of mobile cart is made of two crossbeams 1 and two large vehicle walking beams 3, is moved so as to reduce
The quality for moving big vehicle carriage is reduced and is consumed in mobile cart moving process under the premise of guaranteeing that mobile cart stablizes mobile
Energy.
Preferably as another embodiment of the present invention, a kind of sleeper mould enters and leaves the automatic hanging device of kiln
In, it further include trolley positioning component, the second inductive switch of the trolley positioning component packet and multiple second fixing seats are multiple described
Second fixing seat is longitudinally spaced to be disposed therein 9 side of attachment beam, and fixes connect with the attachment beam 9 respectively
It connects, the second sensor block corresponding with second inductive switch, institute is transversely slidably equipped in second fixing seat
Stating the second sensor block can be fixed by locating piece in any position of its sliding, and second inductive switch is arranged in the shifting
In dynamic car frame, and be electrically connected with the control circuit of the moving trolley dynamical system, the moving trolley drive described the
When two inductive switches vertically move above the attachment beam 9, second inductive switch is moved to any one of second
When above sensor block, the dynamical system of the moving trolley stops working;It can be wherein set side by side on moving trolley vehicle frame multiple
Second inductive switch, it is settable with one-to-one multiple second sensor blocks of the second inductive switch in the second fixing seat.
In the embodiment, in the practical hoisting process of hoisting machine, according to the position of curing kilns and the outer sleeper mould of curing kilns
The placement position of tool is substantially fixed, so the parking position of mobile cart has several in the practical hoisting process of hoisting machine
A fixed position, similarly, moving trolley also have several positions for needing stopping a train at a target point in the moving process on mobile cart
Set, so in the present embodiment, be provided with trolley positioning component, its structure of trolley positioning component and principle with cart positioning component
System, this place be not described in detail, and identical structure can be used in trolley positioning component structure and cart positioning component structure, so that
Obtaining moving trolley can the parking of location fixes needed for it.
Preferably as another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 4 Fig. 6, a kind of sleeper mould enters and leaves kiln
In automatic hanging device, the elevating mechanism includes 11, two lifting motor 10, double output shaft speed reducer 12 and of cable drum
First guide wheel for steel wire 13 corresponding with two cable drums 12, the lifting motor 10 and double output shaft
Speed reducer 11 is arranged at the vehicle frame upper end of the moving trolley, and the lifting motor 10 is passed with the double output shaft speed reducer 11
Dynamic connection, two output shafts of the double output shaft speed reducer 11 are longitudinally disposed, and two cable drums 12 are distinguished
Coaxial fixation is set on two output shafts of the double output shaft speed reducer 11, and first guide wheel for steel wire 13 is and institute
It states cable drum 12 to be arranged in parallel, and is spindle rotationally arranged in the vehicle frame upper end two sides of the moving trolley, the steel respectively
Wirerope is mounted on cord reel 12, one end of the wirerope is fixed on the corresponding cable drum 12,
The other end passes through corresponding first guide wheel for steel wire 13 and is passed down through the vehicle frame of the moving trolley, and exists with setting
Spreader assembly connection below the moving trolley.
In the embodiment, power source by lifting motor 10 as elevating mechanism, output shaft and double output shaft slow down
The input shaft of machine 11 is coaxially connected, and lifting motor 10 drives the input shaft and steel wire thereon of two double output shaft speed reducers 11
Rope reel 12 rotates, and wirerope thereon is driven to rotate in 12 rotation process of cable drum, the other end point of two wirerope
Do not connect with spreader assembly, can thus be driven by lifting motor 10 two double output shaft speed reducers 11 input shaft and its
On cable drum 12 rotate, in 12 rotation process of cable drum, wirerope is packed up or puts down, to drive spreader assembly
It rises or falls, so as to which sleeper mould is sling or put down by spreader assembly.
Preferably as another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 8, a kind of sleeper mould enters and leaves kiln certainly
In dynamic hanging device, the spreader assembly includes 15, two suspension hook units of frame body and two the second guide wheel for steel wire 16, described
Second guide wheel for steel wire 16 is transversely horizontal to be rotatably arranged the both ends of 15 upper end of frame body in transverse direction, and two
Second guide wheel for steel wire 16 is corresponding with two wirerope respectively, and the other end of the wirerope is installed in correspondence
Second guide wheel for steel wire 16 on, two suspension hook units are separately positioned on 15 lower end of frame body in transverse direction
Both ends.
In the embodiment, since sleeper mould is typically all strip, punished at the both ends of the lower end of frame body 15 transversely
Not She Zhi a suspension hook unit, the both ends of sleeper mould are sling respectively, two the second guide wheel for steel wire 16 transversely water
At the both ends of flat rotatable setting 15 upper end of frame body transversely, one end of two wirerope is separately fixed at corresponding second steel
On cord directive wheel 16, a fixed block can be set on the second guide wheel for steel wire 16, steel wire disk is spun on corresponding second steel
Cord directive wheel 16 is separately fixed at pair one end of which is fixed on one end that two wirerope on corresponding fixed block, can be realized
On the second guide wheel for steel wire 16 answered, two cable drums 12 drive two wirerope to rotate synchronously, to drive frame body
15 stabilizations rise or fall.
Preferably as another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figs. 7-8, a kind of sleeper mould is entered and left
In the automatic hanging device of kiln, the suspension hook unit includes two suspension hooks 17 and driving mechanism of longitudinally spaced setting, described to hang
17 hook portion of hook is arranged downward, and the hook portion of two suspension hooks 17 is located remotely from each other, the middle part of the suspension hook 17 with 15 turns of the frame body
Dynamic connection, the upper end are sequentially connected with the driving mechanism being arranged on the frame body 15, and the driving mechanism drives two
A suspension hook 17 is rotated rotating around its middle part, so that the hook portion rotation of two suspension hooks 17 is close to each other or separate.
In the embodiment, due to sleeper mould inner hollow upper end opening, if the steel cable of end setting on it, then by steel cable
If slinging, it is also necessary to have the step of dismounting steel cable on sleeper mould, so setting suspension hook unit to simplify step
Two suspension hooks 17 with longitudinal gap setting, then drive two suspension hooks 17 to rotate rotating around its middle part by driving mechanism, with
Keep the hook portion of two suspension hooks 17 close to each other or separate, when lifting by crane sleeper mould, suspension hook 17 is extended downwardly into sleeper mould upper end
In opening, two fixed suspension centres are set in sleeper mould, so that two are hung by the spacing maximum of two suspension hooks 17
Hook 17 hooks two suspension centres respectively, so that suspension hook 17 is hung sleeper mould, when the spacing of two suspension hooks 17 reduces, two are hung
Hook 17 is detached from corresponding suspension centre respectively, can be removed suspension hook 17 from sleeper mould by elevating mechanism at this time.
Preferably as another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 8, a kind of sleeper mould enters and leaves kiln certainly
In dynamic hanging device, the driving mechanism includes link assembly and telescoping cylinder 18, and the link assembly includes rotating member 19 and two
A connector 20, the rotating member 19 are vertically arranged, and middle part is rotatablely connected with the frame body 15, and two connectors 20 divide
Not She Zhi between the rotating member 19 and two suspension hooks 17, the both ends of the connector 20 respectively with the rotating member 19
It being rotatablely connected close to its one end and the upper end of the corresponding suspension hook 17, the telescoping cylinder 18 is arranged on the frame body 15,
The one end of its cylinder body far from its telescoping cylinder 18 and the frame body 15 are rotatablely connected, and one end of telescopic rod and the rotating member 19 turns
The telescopic rod of dynamic connection, the telescoping cylinder 18 drives the rotating member 19 to rotate, to drive two institutes by the rotating member 19
State connector 20 and its rotation of the corresponding suspension hook 17.
In the embodiment, when the telescopic rod of telescoping cylinder 18 is flexible, it will drive rotating member 19 around its middle part rotation, then hanging
Connector 20 is set between the upper end and rotating member 19 of hook 17, and when rotating member 19 rotates, two connectors 20 are respectively with rotating member
19 both ends rotation, rotating member 19 drive two connectors 20 close to each other or separate, the upper end of two such suspension hook 17 also phase
Mutually close to or far from this point, the hook portion of two suspension hooks 17 is just located remotely from each other or close;Driving mechanism is used as by telescoping cylinder 18
Power source, enable to two suspension hooks 17 can quickly can stretching using self-powered source close to or far from, telescoping cylinder 18
Contracting equipment, such as hydraulic cylinder, cylinder, servo electric cylinders etc..
Preferably as another embodiment of the present invention, a kind of sleeper mould enters and leaves the automatic hanging device of kiln
In, the upper end of the frame body 15 is arranged at intervals with the more positioning columns being vertically arranged 21, and the vehicle frame lower end of the moving trolley is set
There are more and the one-to-one positioning sleeve 22 of the positioning column 21, the positioning sleeve 22 is the cylinder of inner hollow and lower ending opening
Body, the upper end of the positioning column 21 extend upwardly into the corresponding positioning sleeve 22.
In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, in order to enable frame body 15 remains horizontal when rising or falling, in frame body 15
Upper end be arranged at intervals with the more positioning columns being vertically arranged 21, then be equipped with more and positioning column in the vehicle frame lower end of moving trolley
21 one-to-one positioning sleeves 22 stretch positioning column 21 since the positioning column 21 of moving trolley lower end is always maintained at vertical state
Enter into corresponding positioning sleeve 22, positioning column 21 can be made to be always maintained at vertical state so that frame body 15 rise or under
Remain horizontal when drop.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed
With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited
In specific details and embodiment shown and described herein.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of sleeper mould enters and leaves the automatic hanging device of kiln, which is characterized in that including guide rail beam, mobile cart, moving trolley,
Elevating mechanism and spreader assembly, the guide rail beam are transversely crossed on above curing kilns, and the mobile cart is movable along the horizontal
Setting in the guide rail beam upper end, and can be fixed in any position of its motion track, the moving trolley is removable along longitudinal direction
Dynamic setting can be fixed on the mobile cart in any position of its motion track, and the spreader assembly is arranged in institute
It states below guide rail beam, and is sequentially connected with the elevating mechanism being arranged in the moving trolley, the elevating mechanism drives
The spreader assembly rises or falls.
2. a kind of sleeper mould as described in claim 1 enters and leaves the automatic hanging device of kiln, which is characterized in that the guide rail beam by
Two crossbeams (1) composition being transversely arranged, relative spacing is arranged in parallel two crossbeams (1) along longitudinal direction, the crossbeam (1)
Upper end be provided along its length cart guide rail (2), the both ends of the big vehicle carriage of movement along longitudinal direction are respectively equipped with one
Large vehicle walking beam (3), two large vehicle walking beams (3) are transversely slidably disposed in respectively on two crossbeams (1)
Cart guide rail (2) on, the mobile cart upper end is laterally spaced to be equipped with two vehicle guides (4), the vehicle guide (4)
Longitudinally disposed, the lower end of the moving trolley is equipped with two carriage walking beams (5), two carriage walking beams (5) point
It is not slidably disposed in along longitudinal direction on two vehicle guides (4).
3. a kind of sleeper mould as claimed in claim 2 enters and leaves the automatic hanging device of kiln, which is characterized in that further include that cart is fixed
Hyte part, the first inductive switch of the cart positioning component packet and multiple first fixing seats (7), multiple first fixing seats
(7) laterally spaced to be disposed therein crossbeam (1) side, and be fixedly connected respectively with the crossbeam (1), described
In one fixing seat (7) along longitudinal direction slidably be equipped with the first sensor block corresponding with first inductive switch, described first
Sensor block can be fixed by locating piece in any position of its sliding, and first inductive switch is arranged in the mobile cart
It on vehicle frame, and is electrically connected with the control circuit of the mobile cart dynamical system, the mobile cart drives first induction
For switch above the crossbeam (1) when transverse shifting, first inductive switch is moved to any one of first sensor block
When top, the dynamical system of the mobile cart stops working.
4. a kind of sleeper mould as claimed in claim 2 enters and leaves the automatic hanging device of kiln, which is characterized in that the mobile cart
Vehicle frame includes two longitudinally disposed attachment beams (9), and two laterally spaced settings of attachment beam (9) are described big at two
Between vehicle walking beam (3), and the both ends of the attachment beam (9) are connected and fixed with two large vehicle walking beams (3) respectively, and two
The vehicle guide (4) is longitudinally arranged at the upper end of two attachment beams (9) respectively.
5. a kind of sleeper mould as claimed in claim 4 enters and leaves the automatic hanging device of kiln, which is characterized in that further include that trolley is fixed
Hyte part, the second inductive switch of the trolley positioning component packet and multiple second fixing seats, multiple second fixing seats are along vertical
To being arranged at intervals on wherein attachment beam (9) side, and it is fixedly connected respectively with the attachment beam (9), described second
The second sensor block corresponding with second inductive switch, second sensor block are transversely slidably equipped in fixing seat
It can be fixed by locating piece in any position of its sliding, second inductive switch is arranged in the moving trolley vehicle frame
On, and be electrically connected with the control circuit of the moving trolley dynamical system, the moving trolley drives second inductive switch
When vertically moving above the attachment beam (9), second inductive switch is moved on any one of second sensor block
The dynamical system of Fang Shi, the moving trolley stop working.
6. a kind of sleeper mould as described in any one in claim 1-5 enters and leaves the automatic hanging device of kiln, which is characterized in that described
Elevating mechanism include lifting motor (10), double output shaft speed reducer (11), two cable drums (12) and with two steel
Corresponding first guide wheel for steel wire (13) of cord reel, the lifting motor (10) and double output shaft speed reducer (11) are equal
The vehicle frame upper end of the moving trolley is set, and the lifting motor (10) and the double output shaft speed reducer (11) transmission connect
It connects, two output shafts of the double output shaft speed reducer (11) are longitudinally disposed, and two cable drums (12) are respectively
Coaxial fixation is set on two output shafts of the double output shaft speed reducer (11), and first guide wheel for steel wire (13) is equal
It is arranged in parallel with the cable drum (12), and is spindle rotationally arranged in the vehicle frame upper end two sides of the moving trolley respectively,
Wirerope is mounted on the cable drum (12), one end of the wirerope is fixed on the corresponding cable drum
(12) on, the other end passes through corresponding first guide wheel for steel wire (13) and is passed down through the vehicle of the moving trolley
Frame, and connect with the spreader assembly being arranged in below the moving trolley.
7. a kind of sleeper mould as claimed in claim 6 enters and leaves the automatic hanging device of kiln, which is characterized in that the spreader assembly
Including frame body (15), two suspension hook units and two the second guide wheel for steel wire (16), second guide wheel for steel wire (16)
Transversely horizontal that the both ends of the frame body (15) upper end in transverse direction are rotatably arranged, two second wirerope are led
Corresponding with two wirerope respectively to wheel (16), the other end of the wirerope is installed in corresponding second steel wire
It restricts on directive wheel (16), two suspension hook units are separately positioned on the both ends of the frame body (15) lower end in transverse direction.
8. a kind of sleeper mould as claimed in claim 7 enters and leaves the automatic hanging device of kiln, which is characterized in that the suspension hook unit
Two suspension hooks (17) and driving mechanism including longitudinally spaced setting, suspension hook (17) hook portion is arranged downward, and two are hung
The hook portion of hook (17) is located remotely from each other, the middle part of the suspension hook (17) with the frame body (15) be rotatablely connected, the upper end with set
The driving mechanism transmission connection on the frame body (15) is set, the driving mechanism drives two suspension hooks (17) respectively
Around its middle part rotation, so that the hook portion rotation of two suspension hooks (17) is close to each other or separate.
9. a kind of sleeper mould as claimed in claim 8 enters and leaves the automatic hanging device of kiln, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism
Including link assembly and telescoping cylinder (18), the link assembly includes rotating member (19) and two connectors (20), the rotation
Part (19) is vertically arranged, and middle part is rotatablely connected with the frame body (15), and two connectors (20) are separately positioned on described
Between rotating member (19) and two suspension hooks (17), the both ends of the connector (20) are close with the rotating member (19) respectively
Its one end and the rotation connection of the upper end of the corresponding suspension hook (17), the telescoping cylinder (18) are arranged in the frame body (15)
On, the one end of cylinder body far from its telescoping cylinder (18) and the frame body (15) are rotatablely connected, telescopic rod and the rotating member
(19) one end rotation connection, the telescopic rod of the telescoping cylinder (18) drive rotating member (19) rotation, to be turned by described
Moving part (19) drives two connectors (20) and its corresponding suspension hook (17) rotation.
10. a kind of sleeper mould as claimed in claim 7 enters and leaves the automatic hanging device of kiln, which is characterized in that the frame body
(15) upper end is arranged at intervals with the more positioning columns being vertically arranged (21), the vehicle frame lower end of the moving trolley be equipped with more with
The one-to-one positioning sleeve (22) of the positioning column (21), the positioning sleeve (22) is the cylinder of inner hollow and lower ending opening
Body, the upper end of the positioning column (21) extend upwardly into the corresponding positioning sleeve (22).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910429216.2A CN110127516A (en) | 2019-05-22 | 2019-05-22 | A kind of sleeper mould discrepancy automatic hanging device of kiln |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910429216.2A CN110127516A (en) | 2019-05-22 | 2019-05-22 | A kind of sleeper mould discrepancy automatic hanging device of kiln |
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CN110127516A true CN110127516A (en) | 2019-08-16 |
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CN201910429216.2A Pending CN110127516A (en) | 2019-05-22 | 2019-05-22 | A kind of sleeper mould discrepancy automatic hanging device of kiln |
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CN111634807A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-09-08 | 凯澄起重机械有限公司 | Multifunctional crane suitable for clean environment |
CN113045114A (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2021-06-29 | 重庆市水产技术推广总站 | Multistage sedimentation filtration breeding tail water treatment system |
CN113716444A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-11-30 | 贵州航天特种车有限责任公司 | Four-axis synchronous lifting lightweight multifunctional lifting appliance |
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CN113716444B (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2024-03-12 | 贵州航天特种车有限责任公司 | Four-axis synchronous lifting light multifunctional lifting appliance |
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