CN110126849A - A kind of overhead rail train and overhead rail train transportation resources - Google Patents

A kind of overhead rail train and overhead rail train transportation resources Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110126849A
CN110126849A CN201910452053.XA CN201910452053A CN110126849A CN 110126849 A CN110126849 A CN 110126849A CN 201910452053 A CN201910452053 A CN 201910452053A CN 110126849 A CN110126849 A CN 110126849A
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CN
China
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compartment
railcar
length
retainer
rail train
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CN201910452053.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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谢力
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910452053.XA priority Critical patent/CN110126849A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61BRAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B61B3/00Elevated railway systems with suspended vehicles
    • B61B3/02Elevated railway systems with suspended vehicles with self-propelled vehicles

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of rail traffic, more particularly to a kind of overhead rail train and overhead rail train transportation resources, overhead rail train, including railcar and compartment, compartment, which is detachably fixed, to be arranged in railcar, compartment includes the first compartment and the second compartment, second car length is greater than the length in the first compartment, the power supply and motor for driving railcar are provided in each railcar, twice of length of railcar length less than the first compartment, railcar length is greater than the half of the length in the first compartment, railcar is according to the second compartment of the first compartment of different carries or carry of passengers quantity;First carriage weight is suitable, which enables first compartment to be driven by a railcar;To which operation cost is lower, acquisition cost is low.

Description

A kind of overhead rail train and overhead rail train transportation resources
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of rail traffic, and in particular to a kind of overhead rail train and the transport of overhead rail train Method.
Background technique
Overhead rail train, also known as aerial electric car are that train is suspended on the track dress run below overhead rail It sets, is by being driven by electricity at present.
Current overhead rail train uses in urban track traffic more, and for bigger carrying capacity, compartment is made all Greatly, if personnel are less, all operation can waste of resource for entire overhead rail train.
Especially tourist attraction transports tourist by overhead rail train at scenic spot, and mostly at present is that city is indiscriminately imitated in duplication Multiple trains will be arranged on one railway line in overhead rail train in rail traffic, and cost is high, and passenger is according to the period Few when more when with season, if passenger is less, the people for taking train is few, and the operation cost of train is with regard to high.Tourist attraction and city City's rail traffic is different in the presence of essence, and due to personnel's mobility status on and off duty in city, outside first festivals or holidays, flow differs not substantially Greatly, and tourist attraction is then different, and as season difference changes greatly, also, in tourist attraction first stage of construction, personnel are few, cost Also higher.
Summary of the invention
It is caused at high cost it is an object of the invention to not adapt to passengers quantity variation for current overhead rail traffic The problem of, a kind of overhead rail train and overhead rail train transportation resources are provided.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the present invention provides following technical schemes:
A kind of overhead rail train, including railcar and compartment, the compartment, which is detachably fixed, to be arranged in the railcar, institute Stating compartment includes the first compartment and the second compartment, and second car length is greater than the length in first compartment, each described The power supply and motor for driving the railcar are provided in railcar, the railcar length is less than first vehicle Twice of the length in compartment, the railcar length are greater than the half of the length in first compartment, and the railcar is according to passenger Second compartment described in first compartment described in the different carries of quantity or carry;First carriage weight is suitable, this is suitable Weight enables one first compartment to be driven by a railcar.The length of the application refers to prolongs along empty rail Stretch the size of each components on direction.
Preferably, the length of the railcar is less than or equal to the length in first compartment;Second compartment is long Degree is greater than twice of first car length;2-6 meters of railcar length, 12-24 meters of first car length.
Preferably, the compartment is removably fixedly connected by fast-assembling component with the railcar, the fast-assembling portion After part is directed at the compartment and the cooperation position of the railcar, it is only necessary to the compartment and railcar relative movement And it does not need to turn screw or bolt and can complete fixed handling.
Preferably, the fast-assembling component includes pendant, slotware and closeouts, described pendant one end and the railcar are solid Fixed connection, the other end of the pendant vacantly form hanging end, and the free end portion is down big up small, the slotware and the vehicle Compartment is fixedly connected, and slotware setting is fluted, and the slot opening is small and bottom with the hanging end greatly so as to matching Close so that the slotware can hanging support on the pendant, the groove side is provided with open in order to pendant disengaging The groove, the closeouts are arranged in a manner of it can move, and make to move the closeouts, and the closeouts can extend into/ The groove is removed so as to limit/step down the pendant;The side adjacent with the opening of the groove by be open to Bottom is in " perpendicular folding is perpendicular " shape, and the closeouts are can be pivotably arranged on the slotware.
Preferably, the fast-assembling component includes extensible member, plate mouth part, retainer and connecting plate, the extensible member is with energy The mode enough elongated or shortened is arranged in the railcar, and one end of the retainer and the railcar are hinged, described to stop The other end of moving part and one end of the connecting plate are hinged, and the other end of the connecting plate and the extensible member are hinged, the plate For mouth part can be pivotably arranged in the railcar, the plate mouth part is provided with notch, the outside of the plate mouth part Face is not cylindrical surface, and the extensible member is flexible to enable retainer rotation to which the retainer limits/step down the plate mouth Part.
Preferably, being provided with protrusion on the plate mouth part, the notch for cooperating the protrusion is provided on the locating part, The protrusion and the notch cooperate the position suitable being in contact, which makes the plate mouth part and the retainer Contact resultant direction the plate mouth part and the stop are made by the rotation axis of the retainer or the suitable position The contact resultant force of part makes the retainer have the tendency that rotation so that close to the plate mouth part, the rotation axis refers to the stop The hinge axes that part and the railcar are hinged, the protrusion are sealed with the notch after notch cooperation by the retainer It is stifled;The side close to the plate mouth part of the retainer is gradually outwardly protruded from the bottom to top until certain position recessed is in suddenly Step is to form the notch.
Disclosed herein as well is a kind of overhead rail train transportation resources, configure railcar, the first compartment and the second compartment, And second car length is greater than first compartment, is provided in each railcar for driving the railcar Power supply and motor, in use, according to the selection of the patronage at scene using the first compartment or the second compartment carry in track Che Shang, it is in-orbit using the second compartment carry if the patronage at scene is greater than the nominal load number in first compartment It is used with transporting passengers if the amount that the patronage at scene is less than or equal to first compartment loads number on road vehicle First compartment carry is in railcar with transporting passengers.
Preferably, realizing above-mentioned railcar and the assembly of first compartment/second compartment using above-mentioned fast-assembling component.
Disclosed herein as well is a kind of overhead rail train transportation resources, configure railcar, freight compartment and passenger carriage, The power supply and motor for driving the railcar are provided in each railcar, in use, the railcar according to According to field demand carry freight compartment or passenger carriage.
Preferably, realizing above-mentioned railcar and described using fast-assembling component described in any one of claim 4-6 The assembly of first compartment/second compartment.
Compared with prior art, the application overhead rail train and overhead rail train transportation resources the utility model has the advantages that phase It compares, the first compartment is small compartment, and the second compartment is big compartment, when patronage is less, by small compartment carry in track Che Shang, using small compartment transporting passengers, and a railcar can drag first compartment and run formation on empty rail Minimum running unit, compared to the existing empty multiple railcars of rail traffic while one big compartment of carry, in situation fewer in number Under, operation cost is lower;In addition, compared to biggish second compartment and lesser first compartment is purchased simultaneously, and be respectively configured The railcar of driving, railcar quantity needed for the application is less, saves acquisition cost, and whole construction and operation cost are all lower; According to field demand difference, cargo is transported using freight compartment or passenger carriage transports passenger, it operates daytime to transport tourist, Goods and materials needed for transporting scenic spot at night transport the local and special products at scenic spot to other places to sell, and a rail is multi-purpose, saves cost.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the operation schematic diagram of the application overhead rail train, and compartment is passenger car in figure;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram omitted after empty rail and track column in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the operation schematic diagram of the application the application overhead rail train, and compartment is freight compartment in figure;
Fig. 4 is the operation schematic diagram of the application the application overhead rail train, and compartment is biggish passenger carriage in figure;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram omitted after empty rail and track column in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the application railcar and the structural schematic diagram that fast-assembling component cooperates;
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is B in Fig. 6 to structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is the partial enlarged view of C in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is another working state figure of Fig. 9 schematic construction;
Figure 11 is another working state figure of Fig. 9 schematic construction;
Figure 12 is the application railcar for being different from Fig. 6 and the structural schematic diagram of another fast-assembling component cooperation;
Figure 13 is the partial enlarged view of D in Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the partial enlarged view of E in Figure 12;
Figure 15 is the F-F sectional view of Figure 14;
Figure 16 is another working state figure of Figure 15 schematic construction;
Figure 17 is the G-G sectional view in Figure 16;
Figure 18 is the structural schematic diagram of the application slotware;
Marked in the figure: 110- track column, 120- sky rail, the first compartment 210-, the second compartment 220-, 230- freight compartment, 250- Carry bar, 300- railcar, 310- swivel pin, 400- fast-assembling component, 410- extensible member, 411- cylinder body, 412- piston rod, 420- Plate mouth part, 421- notch, 422- protrusion, 430- retainer, 431- notch, 440- connecting plate, 450- slotware, 451- groove, 452- is open, 453- ladder mouth, 460- closeouts, 470- pendant.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to test example and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.But this should not be understood It is all that this is belonged to based on the technology that the content of present invention is realized for the scope of the above subject matter of the present invention is limited to the following embodiments The range of invention.
Referring to Fig. 1-5, empty rail 120 is fixed on multiple track columns 110, and track column 110 fixes on the ground, thus empty rail 120 are arranged in a manner of being similar to suspension, and the overhead rail train of the application just travels on this kind of empty rail 120, the application's Overhead rail train, including railcar 300 and compartment, compartment, which is detachably fixed, to be arranged in railcar 300, and compartment includes first Compartment 210 and the second compartment 220,220 length of the second compartment are greater than the length in the first compartment 210, in each railcar 300 It is provided with the power supply and motor for driving railcar 300, so that a railcar 300 can drive first compartment 210 It is mobile, that is, railcar 300 can one the first compartment 210 of carry travelled on empty rail 120, without multiple Railcar 300 drive, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 in be 300 carry of a railcar, one sightseeing compartment, the equal energy of each railcar 300 Enough individually control, and can individually travel, it is of course also possible to be connected to one before and after multiple railcars 300 as shown in Fig. 2 It rises, multiple railcars 300 drive simultaneously to move ahead, or is used as power car by a railcar 300, other railcars 300 do not go out Power can also be with it is, of course, preferable to all can serve as the scheme of power car using each railcar 300.Fig. 3 shows a rail The embodiment of the freight compartment 230 of 300 one container-type of carry of road vehicle, is readily transported cargo, tour bus is readily transported tourism Personnel.Since 210 weight of the first compartment, stress and the relevant technologies limit, the length in the first compartment 210 is no more than railcar 300 length is too many, and preferably less than twice of length of the first compartment 210,300 length of railcar is greater than 300 length of railcar The half of the length in the first compartment 210,2-6 meters of 210 length of the first compartment, it is preferred to use 2 meters, it is suitable for tourist attractions and uses, Or 4 meters are used, it is suitable for the organized tour of tourist attractions family, or use 6 meters, the operation of timing section.
It is multiple railcars 300 one the second compartment 220 of carry simultaneously referring to fig. 4 and Fig. 5 for the second compartment 220, The embodiment that multiple railcars 300 drive the second compartment 220 to run along empty rail 120 as power car simultaneously, the second compartment 220 It can be biggish sightseeing compartment, the passenger carriage being also possible in existing 120 traffic of city sky rail, length is longer, generally 12-24 meters, general 24 meters of subway carriage in current urban transportation, it is preferred to use 24 meters or 12 meters or 18 meters of compartments.
One railcar 300 of the application overhead rail train can be with single first compartment 210 of carry, can also be by first Compartment 210 is removed, then one the second big compartment 220 of multiple railcars 300 while carry, specifically, ought go sightseeing When number is more, for example a biggish tourist group exists 220 carry of the second compartment then using biggish second compartment 220 Below multiple railcars 300;If it is the second compartment 220 of multiple 300 carries of railcar, and tourism amount is less, the people of seating Member is less, then using lesser first compartment 210, the second compartment 220 is removed from railcar 300, by first vehicle 210 carry of compartment is in a railcar 300, it is only necessary to run a railcar 300.In such manner, it is possible to save operation at This;Meanwhile in not only needing big railway carriage, but also the environment in the small compartment of needs, this programme can save cost, especially be omitted rail The cost of road vehicle 300.
In addition, tourist can be delivered in means of transportation, the passenger of purpose by bus can also be delivered, i.e., is not with visit The passenger of purpose, these passengers may be native, need to take train trip, or the pedestrian to go on business, and this kind of mode is special It is not to be suitble to remote area, such as mountain area etc..Specifically, determining some period in the case where 300 limited amount of railcar Compartment is mixed as passenger train by part or all of railcar 300, specially transports passenger, other periods are used as excursion train It uses, transports tourist.
At present in sky 120 train technical of rail, compartment with railcar mostly 300 is fixedly connected by bolt and nut, more change poles For trouble, the time is expended, the bolt and nut that can be changed to compartment and the connection type of railcar 300 not disassemble and use as a result, connects, and In such a way that other are quickly connected.
Specifically, compartment is removably fixedly connected by fast-assembling component 400 with railcar 300, fastly referring to Fig. 6-Figure 11 Filling component 400 includes extensible member 410, plate mouth part 420, retainer 430 and connecting plate 440, and extensible member 410 is can extend or contract Short mode is arranged in railcar 300, and one end of retainer 430 is hinged by swivel pin 310 and railcar 300, retainer 430 other end is hinged by swivel pin 310 and one end of connecting plate 440, and the other end of connecting plate 440 passes through swivel pin 310 It is hinged with extensible member 410, plate mouth part 420 by swivel pin 310 can be pivotably arranged in railcar 300, plate mouth Part 420 is provided with the notch 421 for accommodating carry bar 250, and carry bar 250 is the rod piece fixed with compartment, is used for compartment carry Get up, when carry bar 250 is in notch 421, swivel plate mouth part 420 be notch 421 no longer downward, and use retainer 430 restriction plate mouth parts 420 rotation, in this way, can be by the firm carry in compartment in railcar 300.
Specifically, the lateral surface of plate mouth part 420 is non-cylindrical, plate mouth part 420 is not disk-shaped, such as plate mouth part 420 are analogous to that quadrangular plate shown in Fig. 9-11 is block-shaped, in this way, extensible member 410 stretches, ability contact plate mouth part 420 is outer Behind side can restriction plate mouth part 420 rotate, 410 disengaging plate mouth part of extensible member, 420 lateral surface to a certain degree after, can allow Positioned at plate mouth part 420, plate mouth part 420 is rotated freely.
Extensible member 410, can also be in such a way that gear cooperates rack gear, mainly to use cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or electric cylinder It can be realized some component to move along a certain assigned direction, the used in the examples of Fig. 6-11 displaying is hydraulic cylinder, packet Cylinder body 411 and piston rod 412 are included, it is of course also possible to use electric cylinder or pneumatic cylinder.
Such as Fig. 9-11, the preferred plate that is bar shaped of retainer 430 is provided with protrusion 422 on plate mouth part 420, on locating part It is provided with the notch 431 of fitting projection 422, notch 421 is stopped part 430 and blocks after protrusion 422 cooperates with notch 431, in Fig. 9 Retainer 430 blocks notch 421 and avoids the disengaging notch of carry bar 250 after the state of signal exactly protrusion 422 and notch 431 cooperate 421, at this time under the action of compartment gravity and carry bar 250 that compartment is fixed gives the active force of plate mouth part 420 downwards, So that plate mouth part 420 has the right handed trend in diagram, and the notch 431 of retainer 430 and plate mouth part at this time 420 protrusion 422 cooperates, the rotation of 430 restriction plate mouth part 420 of retainer, so that plate mouth part 420 can not rotate, into And there can be the fixed compartment of carry.
When needing to remove compartment, telescopic rod extends so that the rotation of 430 relative orbit vehicle 300 of retainer is until protrusion 422 It is detached from mated condition with notch 431, as shown in Figure 10, at this time under compartment Gravitative Loads, carry bar 250 makes plate mouth part 420 Rotation, so that notch 421 is increasingly towards lower section, such as Figure 11, carry bar 250 can be detached from notch 421 at this time, thus compartment energy It is enough to take out.
Reach to allow retainer 430 to automatically reset, be provided with spring on extensible member 410, so that extensible member 410 is oriented The trend of contraction state movement, under the action of no external force, extensible member 410 is just shunk, specifically, extensible member 410 is using electronic Cylinder, in no power, electric cylinder is in contraction state under the action of the spring, and after electric cylinder is powered, electric cylinder overcomes spring Active force stretching, extension.Spring, which makes retainer 430 always, the movement tendency of close plate mouth part 420, so as to stronger Lock compartment, while do not need other force pieces hold extensible member 410, the energy can be saved, need compartment carry is in-orbit When on road vehicle 300, carry bar 250 is directed at notch 421 shown in Figure 11, promotes compartment and carry bar 250 is made to enter notch 421, Compartment is continued to lift up, 250 driving plate mouth part 420 of carry bar rotates, and exemplary state is plate mouth part 420 along side counterclockwise in Figure 11 To rotation, at this time since extensible member 410 is will push only after contraction state, 420 rotating contact retainer 430 of plate mouth part Moving part 430 rotates clockwise, and extensible member 410 extends, until extensible member 410 is in spring when protrusion 422 and notch 431 are aligned Under the action of shrink, retainer 430 cooperates along rotation counterclockwise, protrusion 422 and notch 431, and plate mouth part 420 can not be in up time Needle direction rotates, and so as to lock carry bar 250, by compartment carry in railcar 300, whole process only needs to be lifted vehicle The carry in compartment can be realized in compartment, and unloading of cars also only needs to start extensible member 410 and moves down compartment, compared to existing Have in technology and cooperated using bolt, this programme is more easy, is able to achieve quick despatch.
In order to preferably lock, protrusion 422 and notch 431 cooperate the position suitable being in contact, which makes Plate mouth part 420 is made with the contact resultant direction of retainer 430 by the rotation axis or the suitable position of retainer 430 Plate mouth part 420 contact with retainer 430 resultant force makes retainer 430 have the tendency that rotation close to plate mouth part 420, rotation axis Refer to the hinge axes that retainer 430 and railcar 300 are hinged.According to mechanical knowledge, the active force for crossing rotation center will not So that object has the trend of rotation, as a result, if protrusion 422 and notch 431 cooperate back plate mouth part 420 to give retainer 430 Active force resultant force be retainer 430 rotation center, then this would not drive with joint efforts retainer 430 rotate, no Additional active force is needed to offset the resultant force, and carry is relatively reliable.Certainly, if active force is not over rotation center, Object can be driven to rotate, direction of rotation is related with the relative position of rotation center by stress, specific location relationship, is the power on basis It gains knowledge, details are not described herein again, and in order to allow plate mouth part 420 and retainer 430 to have self-locking function, protrusion 422 and notch 431 are matched After conjunction, the resultant direction that plate mouth part 420 gives retainer 430 does not pass through the rotation center of retainer 430, but makes retainer 430 have the tendency that rotation to be exactly that retainer 430 has the tendency that being rotated in the counterclockwise direction in Fig. 9 close to plate mouth part 420. Using such scheme, there is self-locking function, even if the not active force of spring, retainer 430 also can be with plate mouth part 420 firmly Cooperation, only in unloading of cars, active force required for extensible member 410 extends is slightly larger.
It certainly,, can also be using other knots other than using example shown in Fig. 9 to Figure 11 for fast-assembling component 400 Structure, specifically, referring to Figure 12-18, fast-assembling component 400 includes pendant 470, slotware 450 and closeouts 460,470 one end of pendant with Railcar 300 is fixedly connected, and the other end of pendant 470 vacantly forms hanging end, such as Figure 13 and Figure 17, on free end subordinate is big Small, slotware 450 is fixedly connected with compartment, and such as Figure 14,17 and Figure 18, slotware 450 is arranged fluted 451, and the opening of groove 451 is small And bottom greatly so as to the cooperation of hanging end so that slotware 450 can hanging support on pendant 470, such as Figure 14 and Figure 17, After hanging end and groove 451 cooperate, slotware 450 can be suspended on pendant 470 and not fall out, in addition, 451 side of groove Opening 452 is provided in order to which pendant 470 passes in and out groove 451, when compartment is removed, the extending direction along groove 451 is translated , it is to translate compartment in the horizontal direction 470 confronting grooves 451 of pendant is made to translate and be detached from groove 451 in Figure 14, needs By compartment carry when in railcar 300, the hanging end of pendant 470 and groove 451 are aligned, and then translating compartment makes vacantly End enters groove 451 and groove 451 cooperates, and vehicle can be suspended in railcar 300 at this time.Specifically, such as Figure 14,17 With 18, institute's groove 451 with open 452 adjacent sides by being open to bottom in " perpendicular folding is perpendicular " shape, so as to form groove 451 structure small and that bottom is big that is open.
Due to groove 451 have opening 452, vibration is had when train is run, may cause groove 451 and vacantly The disengaging of end happens in order to avoid this kind of, closeouts 460 can be arranged at opening 452, for example move closeouts 460, closeouts 460, which can extend into ,/removing groove 451 so as to limit/steps down pendant 470.Specifically, referring to Figure 14,15 And Figure 16, closeouts 460 are hinged at the opening 452 of groove 451, such as Figure 15, at this time 460 resigning pendant of closeouts in bulk 470, pendant 470 can be translated out out of groove 451 to be come, and when loading and unloading compartment, closeouts 460 are at shape shown in figure 15 State rotates 460180 degree of closeouts, such as Figure 16, closeouts 460 highly increase at this time, higher than groove 451 after the completion of loading Bottom surface can limit hanging end, and hanging end is avoided to remove groove 451, so as to by compartment firmly carry in track On vehicle 300.Preferably, torsional spring can be set, in the case where closeouts 460 are not by other external force, enable closeouts 460 Keep Figure 16 shown in state, when needing to load and unload compartment, starting driving mechanism make closeouts 460 overcome the active force of torsional spring from And reach the state of Figure 15, save the energy.Certainly, closeouts 460 can also use other forms, such as closeouts 460 to use Similar to the mode of pin, it is arranged in a telescopic manner, can also limits/step down hanging end in this way, is also able to achieve above-mentioned function Energy.
When in use, the passengers quantity that can according to need seating is determined using the first vehicle the overhead rail train of the application Compartment 210 still uses the second compartment 220, specifically, if the patronage at scene is greater than the nominal load people in the first compartment 210 Number, if carry is the second compartment 220 in railcar 300 at this time, passenger directly gets on the bus to practical using the second compartment 220 Carry in railcar 300 with transporting passengers, if carry is the first compartment 210 in railcar 300 at this time, in above-mentioned fast-assembling portion It, will after using mobile first compartment 210 of lifting equipment the first compartment 210 and railcar 300 being detached under the carry of part 400 The quick carry in second compartment 220 uses 220 carry of the second compartment in railcar 300 with transporting passengers in railcar 300; Similarly, it if the amount that the patronage at scene is less than or equal to the first compartment 210 loads number, is hung using the first compartment 210 It is loaded in railcar 300 with transporting passengers.
In addition, the overhead rail train of the application is when in use, can also be hung needed for the actual demand selection according to scene The compartment type of load can choose 230 carry of freight compartment in railcar 300 with transport for example, when needing to transport cargo Cargo, especially tourism rail traffic, operating on daytime is to transport tourist, goods and materials needed for transporting scenic spot at night or by scenic spot Local and special products transport other places to sell, and a rail is multi-purpose, save cost.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of overhead rail train, including railcar (300) and compartment (210,220,230), the compartment (210,220, 230) it is detachably fixed and is arranged on the railcar (300), which is characterized in that the compartment (210,220,230) includes the One compartment (210) and the second compartment (220), the second compartment (220) length are greater than the length of first compartment (210), The power supply and motor for driving the railcar (300), the railcar are provided on each railcar (300) (300) length is less than twice of the length of first compartment (210), and railcar (300) length is greater than first vehicle The half of the length in compartment (210), the railcar (300) according to the different carries of passengers quantity the first compartment (210) is also It is the second compartment (220) described in carry;First compartment (210) weight is suitable, which makes one institute Stating the first compartment (210) can be driven by a railcar (300).
2. overhead rail train according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the length of the railcar (300) be less than or Equal to the length of first compartment (210);Second compartment (220) length is greater than the first compartment (210) length Twice;Length 2-6 meters of the railcar (300), length 12-24 meters of first compartment (210).
3. overhead rail train according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the compartment by fast-assembling component (400) with The railcar (300) is removably fixedly connected, and the fast-assembling component (400) makes the compartment and the railcar (300) after cooperation position alignment, it is only necessary to which the compartment and the railcar (300) relatively move and do not need to turn screw Or bolt can complete fixed handling.
4. overhead rail train according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fast-assembling component (400) includes pendant (470), slotware (450) and closeouts (460), described pendant (470) one end is fixedly connected with the railcar (300), described The other end of pendant (470) vacantly forms hanging end, and the free end portion is down big up small, the slotware (450) and the vehicle Compartment is fixedly connected, and fluted (451) are arranged in the slotware (450), groove (451) opening is small and bottom greatly so as to The hanging end cooperation so that the slotware (450) can hanging support on the pendant (470), the groove (451) one Side is provided with open (452) in order to which the pendant (470) pass in and out the groove (451), and the closeouts (460) are can move Dynamic mode is arranged, and makes to move the closeouts (460), and the closeouts (460) can extend into/remove the groove (451) So as to limit/step down the pendant (470);The side adjacent with open (452) of the groove (451) is by being open To bottom in " perpendicular folding is perpendicular " shape, the closeouts (460) are can be pivotably arranged on the slotware (450).
5. overhead rail train according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fast-assembling component (400) includes extensible member (410), plate mouth part (420), retainer (430) and connecting plate (440), the extensible member (410) is can elongate or shorten Mode is arranged on the railcar (300), and one end and the railcar (300) of the retainer (430) are hingedly, described to stop The other end of moving part (430) and one end of the connecting plate (440) are hinged, and the other end of the connecting plate (440) is stretched with described Hingedly, the plate mouth part (420) is can be pivotably arranged on the railcar (300), the plate mouth for contracting part (410) Part (420) is provided with notch (421), and the lateral surface of the plate mouth part (420) is not cylindrical surface, and the extensible member (410) is flexible So that retainer (430) rotation can limit/step down the plate mouth part (420) to the retainer (430).
6. overhead rail train according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be provided with protrusion on the plate mouth part (420) (422), the notch (431) for cooperating raised (422), the protrusion (422) and the notch are provided on the locating part (431) cooperate the position suitable that is in contact, which makes the plate mouth part (420) and the retainer (430) Contact resultant direction by the rotation axis of the retainer (430) or the suitable position make the plate mouth part (420) and The contact resultant force of the retainer (430) has the tendency that the retainer (430) rotate with the close plate mouth part (420), The rotation axis refers to the hinge axes that the retainer (430) and the railcar (300) are hinged, the protrusion (422) it is blocked with the notch (421) after the notch (431) cooperation by the retainer (430);The retainer (430) Close to the plate mouth part (420) side, gradually outwardly protrude from the bottom to top until certain position suddenly it is recessed in step to Form the notch (431).
7. a kind of overhead rail train transportation resources, which is characterized in that configuration railcar (300), the first compartment (210) and second Compartment (220), and the second compartment (220) length is greater than first compartment (210), on each railcar (300) It is provided with the power supply and motor for driving the railcar (300), in use, selecting to use according to the patronage at scene First compartment (210) or the second compartment (220) carry are on railcar (300), if the patronage at scene is greater than described The nominal load number in the first compartment (210) then uses the second compartment (220) carry on railcar (300) with transporting passengers, If the amount that the patronage at scene is less than or equal to first compartment (210) loads number, use the first compartment (210) Carry is on railcar (300) with transporting passengers.
8. overhead rail train transportation resources according to claim 7, which is characterized in that appoint using in claim 4-6 Fast-assembling component (400) described in meaning one realizes above-mentioned railcar (300) and first compartment (210)/second compartment (220) Assembly.
9. a kind of overhead rail train transportation resources, which is characterized in that configuration railcar (300), freight compartment (230) and passenger traffic Compartment is provided with power supply and motor for driving the railcar (300) on each railcar (300), in use, The railcar (300) is according to according to field demand carry freight compartment (230) or passenger carriage.
10. overhead rail train transportation resources according to claim 9, which is characterized in that appoint using in claim 4-6 Fast-assembling component (400) described in meaning one realizes above-mentioned railcar (300) and first compartment (210)/second compartment (220) Assembly.
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