CN110121941A - It is a kind of can the greenhouses of lateral adjustments plough deeply machine - Google Patents
It is a kind of can the greenhouses of lateral adjustments plough deeply machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110121941A CN110121941A CN201910484851.0A CN201910484851A CN110121941A CN 110121941 A CN110121941 A CN 110121941A CN 201910484851 A CN201910484851 A CN 201910484851A CN 110121941 A CN110121941 A CN 110121941A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- deeply
- shovel
- greenhouses
- lateral adjustments
- machine
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
- A01B49/022—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of farm working machineries, specifically a kind of to plough deeply machine with the greenhouse of lateral adjustments.Including bracket and rack-mount cutter shaft (2), rack-mount and with cutter shaft (2) transmission connection middle gearbox (1) and rack-mount lateral adjustment device (29), disc type knife rest (3) are installed on cutter shaft (2), shovel (28) is ploughed deeply to be bolted on disc type knife rest (3), plough mouldboard (26) is axially mounted on disc type knife rest (3), and ditching plow (33) is mounted on gearbox (1) front end；This greenhouse ploughs deeply machine compared to similar equipment on the market, soil layer overturning up and down, mixed soil can be achieved uniformly, have can lateral adjustments, plough deeply depth up to 40 centimetres or more, it is simple with structure, the advantages that twining grass is prevented, is directly connected to suitable for a variety of fluid pressure type tractors, consumption power is small, labor efficiency is high, durable, working area is compact, digs uniformly fine crushing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farm working machinery, it is specifically a kind of can the greenhouses of lateral adjustments plough deeply machine.
Background technique
As time goes by, the hardening soil, the gas permeability of soil is poor for the soil of green house of vegetables, and injection water retaining in reservoir is low, and germ is increased, salt
Alkalization is serious, leads to yield of vegetables worse and worse, but since greenhouse space limits, and large-scale agricultural machinery is not into removing greenhouse, small machine
It digs too shallow, and does not break plough sole, due also to greenhouse edge narrow space, common equipment reach, so can only adopt
Manually, it wastes time and efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of structure is simple, it is small that machine consumption power is ploughed deeply compared to other greenhouses, it is deep
Depth is turned over up to 40 centimetres or more, it can be achieved that soil layer overturning, mixed soil are uniform up and down, and it is uniformly fine crushing to dig, it is easy to operate, and can
A kind of greenhouse of lateral adjustments, cancel job dead angle ploughs deeply machine.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
It is a kind of to plough deeply machine with the greenhouse of lateral adjustments, including bracket and rack-mount cutter shaft 2, it is mounted on bracket
Middle gearbox 1 and rack-mount lateral adjustment device 29 upper and be sequentially connected with cutter shaft 2 are installed on cutter shaft 2
Disc type knife rest 3 is ploughed deeply shovel 28 and is bolted on disc type knife rest 3, and plough mouldboard 26 is axially mounted to disc type knife
On frame 3, ditching plow 33 is mounted on 1 front end of gearbox, further includes the two piece crossbeams 21 parallel with cutter shaft 2 on bracket, is fixed on cross
The rack side plate at 21 both ends of beam), be fixed on crossbeam 21 and connect axle sleeve 6 at 29 lower axle 35 of lateral adjustment device, connection liquid
The hinged block 22 of cylinder pressure 31；It is equipped on the outside of 8 both ends of rack side plate and shovel 28 is ploughed deeply by the overhanging connection of cutter shaft 2, the two of hydraulic cylinder 31
End is connect with hinged block 22 and lateral adjustment device 29 respectively, and the axis 35 of 29 lower section of lateral adjustment device is fixed on bracket
Axle sleeve 6 on, the axis 34 of the top of lateral adjustment device 29 is connect by connecting rod 30 with middle gearbox；Before lateral adjustment device 29
There are three hinge joints at end, connect with tractor three-link hitch；Trailing bar 25 is connected with rack side plate 8, rear connecting spring
14。
Shovel 28 will be ploughed deeply by lateral adjustment device 29 and hydraulic cylinder 31 connects.
Every two is ploughed deeply shovel 28 and is symmetrically arranged on disc type knife rest 3, and the opposite angle of two neighboring disk 3 is 90 degree.
Shovel 28 is ploughed deeply by two bolts hole and a connection of block 5 on the disc type knife rest 3.
Cutter shaft 2 welds tool magazine 4 and install in 8 outside of two stands side plate ploughs deeply shovel 2.
Every is ploughed deeply the cutter head of shovel 28 all along the mutually lean-in certain angle of the method for axis, and put the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors.
The side of the knife handle and cutter head weld of ploughing deeply knife 28 is reinforcing rib shape；Cutter head is tip in side.
Knife handle and cutter head are welded on point of a knife side there are two types of connection type, one is knife handle, and another kind is to turn over cutter head
Knife handle is simultaneously welded on point of a knife side by face.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
After adopting the above structure, this greenhouse plough deeply machine can be with lateral adjustments, cancel job dead angle, will be big by trifilar suspension
Canopy ploughs deeply machine connection, then adjusts embedded depth by tractor hydraulic device；It can also be directly connected to tractor dynamic power, drive and become
Fast case and cutter shaft rotation plane soil, and by cutter shaft band underground layer, plough mouldboard digs, and soil block got on trailing bar carry out it is broken
Soil, knife shovel that number of the arrangement is few, and for shovel away from small, work area is compact, can reduce power consumption, and ploughing deeply the shape of knife, can to increase cutter resistance to
Expenditure；The shovel of digging of two sides can make greenhouse plough deeply machine to be easier to bury, reduce tractive resistance with intermediate ditching plow.
This greenhouse ploughs deeply machine compared to similar equipment on the market, have can lateral adjustments, structure is simple, prevents from twining grass etc.
Advantage applies also for being directly connected to a variety of fluid pressure type tractors, has consumption power small, and labor efficiency is high, durable, makees
Industry area compact is digged the advantages that uniformly fine crushing.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 be one kind of the present invention can the greenhouses of lateral adjustments plough deeply the overall structure diagram of machine；
Fig. 2 be one kind of the present invention can the greenhouses of lateral adjustments plough deeply the right view of machine；
Fig. 3 be one kind of the present invention can the greenhouses of lateral adjustments plough deeply the top view of machine；
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of the present invention for ploughing deeply part.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, this greenhouse ploughs deeply machine when in use, and tractor connects lateral adjustment device 29, can lead to
Cross lateral adjustments plough deeply other machines turn over less than place.Lateral adjustments implementation method are as follows: connect with hinged block 22 on bracket
Hydraulic cylinder 31 when flowing into hydraulic elongation so that another hinge joint in connection lateral adjustment device ploughs deeply machine with respect to greenhouse
It is mobile.Power is transmitted to gearbox 1 by universal joint, and gearbox 1 uses gear drive, and cabinet reduces as far as possible when burying
With the contact area in soil, power is transmitted on two cutter shafts 2 by gearbox 1, and each cutter shaft 2 fixes depth with disk 3
Shovel 28 is turned over, knife 28 is ploughed deeply in installation two on each disk 3, and there are two tool magazines 4 outside rack side plate 8, and greenhouse can be made to plough deeply machine more
Easily bury.It is rotated by 90 ° per adjacent two disk 3 is opposite along cutter shaft 2.Ploughing deeply 28 cutter heads of shovel is tip in side, and one of which is ploughed deeply
The knife handle and cutter head of shovel 28 are connected close to tip side, and another kind is that knife handle is connected to cutter head turn-over close to tip side.This
Sample ploughs deeply that 28 number of the arrangement of shovel are few, and for shovel away from small, work area is compact, can reduce power consumption.Cutter head plane Tu Chu put the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors and to
The inclination of working shaft centerline.It is to be set according to the shape formed with cutter long afterwards in this way, soil-entering resistance can be reduced.
8 two sides of rack side plate plough deeply shovel 28 and greenhouse can be made to plough deeply machine with intermediate ditching plow 33 to be easier to bury, reduce and draw
Resistance；Greenhouse machine knife axis 2 is ploughed deeply by tractor hydraulic device to be slowly pressed under soil layer.Each plough deeply 28 knife handles of shovel and cutter head
Weld side view is triangle, can play the role of reinforcing rib and increase to the end with the bonding area at knife handle, make it more
It is firm, soil plane is opened by the shovel 28 of ploughing deeply of the slow-speed of revolution, the plough mouldboard 26 being then welded on disk knife rest 3 will dig the soil of pine
Overturning is uniform, up to 30 centimeters of depth；Being encountered by the soil for throwing winged can make soil more fine crushing on rear trailing bar 25, can also comfort
Plane earth automatically adjusts earthing dynamics using spring 14 after trailing bar 25, can be comforted by change spring axial length to change
Straight angle degree.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment
All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention
Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.
Claims (8)
1. one kind can the greenhouses of lateral adjustments plough deeply machine, which is characterized in that including bracket and rack-mount cutter shaft (2),
Middle gearbox (1) and rack-mount lateral adjustment device rack-mount and with cutter shaft (2) transmission connection
(29), disc type knife rest (3) are installed on cutter shaft (2), plough deeply shovel (28) and be bolted on disc type knife rest (3), digs
Plate (26) is axially mounted on disc type knife rest (3), and ditching plow (33) is mounted on gearbox (1) front end, further includes on bracket
Two piece crossbeams (21) parallel with cutter shaft (2), are fixed on crossbeam (21) rack side plate (8) for being fixed on crossbeam (21) both ends
And connect the hinged block (22) of the axle sleeve (6) at lateral adjustment device (29) lower axle (35), connection liquid cylinder pressure (31)；Rack side plate
(8) be equipped with ploughing deeply shovel (28) by cutter shaft (2) overhanging connection on the outside of both ends, the both ends of hydraulic cylinder (31) respectively with hinged block (22)
It is connected with lateral adjustment device (29), the axis (35) below the lateral adjustment device (29) is fixed on the axle sleeve (6) on bracket
On, the axis (34) above lateral adjustment device (29) is connect by connecting rod (30) with middle gearbox；Lateral adjustment device (29)
There are three hinge joints for front end, connect with tractor three-link hitch；Trailing bar (25) is connected with rack side plate (8), and rear connects
Connect spring (14).
2. one kind according to claim 1 can the greenhouses of lateral adjustments plough deeply machine, which is characterized in that filled by lateral adjustments
Shovel (28) will be ploughed deeply and hydraulic cylinder (31) connects by setting (29), plough deeply depth up to 40 centimetres or more.
3. one kind according to claim 1 can the greenhouses of lateral adjustments plough deeply machine, which is characterized in that every two ploughs deeply shovel
(28) it is symmetrically arranged on disc type knife rest (3), the opposite angle of two neighboring disk (3) is 90 degree.
4. one kind according to claim 1 can the greenhouses of lateral adjustments plough deeply machine, which is characterized in that the disc type knife rest
(3) shovel (28) are ploughed deeply by two bolts hole and block (5) connection on.
5. one kind according to claim 1 can the greenhouses of lateral adjustments plough deeply machine, which is characterized in that cutter shaft (2) is at two
Tool magazine (4) are welded on the outside of frame side plate (8) and are installed ploughs deeply shovel (28).
6. one kind according to claim 1 can the greenhouses of lateral adjustments plough deeply machine, which is characterized in that every is ploughed deeply shovel (28)
Cutter head all along the mutually lean-in certain angle of the method for axis, and put the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors.
7. one kind according to claim 1 can the greenhouses of lateral adjustments plough deeply machine, it is characterised in that: plough deeply shovel (28) knife handle
Side with cutter head weld is reinforcing rib shape；Cutter head is tip in side.
8. one kind according to claim 7 can the greenhouses of lateral adjustments plough deeply machine, it is characterised in that: knife handle and cutter head have two
Kind connection type, one is knife handles to be welded on point of a knife side, and another kind is that cutter head is turned out and knife handle is welded on point of a knife one
Side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910484851.0A CN110121941A (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2019-06-05 | It is a kind of can the greenhouses of lateral adjustments plough deeply machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910484851.0A CN110121941A (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2019-06-05 | It is a kind of can the greenhouses of lateral adjustments plough deeply machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110121941A true CN110121941A (en) | 2019-08-16 |
Family
ID=67580069
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910484851.0A Pending CN110121941A (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2019-06-05 | It is a kind of can the greenhouses of lateral adjustments plough deeply machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110121941A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112640604A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-13 | 沈阳农业大学 | Counter-rotating type greenhouse deep-rotating machine |
-
2019
- 2019-06-05 CN CN201910484851.0A patent/CN110121941A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112640604A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-13 | 沈阳农业大学 | Counter-rotating type greenhouse deep-rotating machine |
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