Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of based on 5G communication
The base station equipment of good heat dissipation effect.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of base of the good heat dissipation effect based on 5G communication
Station equipment, including pedestal, computer room, inlet duct and exhaust pipe, the computer room are fixed on the top of pedestal, and the exhaust pipe is fixed
In the side of computer room, it is equipped with valve in the exhaust pipe, is equipped with PLC in the computer room, the valve is electrically connected with PLC, described
Computer room is equipped with door, and the top of computer room is arranged in the inlet duct;
The inlet duct includes fixed block, dedusting mechanism, gas-guide tube and desiccant body, and the fixed block is fixed on computer room
Top, the top of fixed block is arranged in the dedusting mechanism, and the desiccant body is located at the side of fixed block, the dust removal machine
Structure is connect by air guide mechanism with desiccant body, and the desiccant body is connect with computer room;
The dedusting mechanism includes water tank, air inlet pipe, bucket sum aggregate water assembly, and the water tank is fixed on the upper of fixed block
The side of water tank is arranged in side, one end of the air inlet pipe straight down, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is arranged in water tank
Bottom, the bucket are fixed on the top of water tank, and the collection water assembly is located at the lower section of bucket, the gas-guide tube and water tank it is upper
Portion's connection;
The desiccant body includes air guide room, enters tracheae, changeover module and air guide component, the top of the air guide room with lead
Tracheae connection, the bottom of the air guide room are connected to by entering tracheae with computer room, and the air guide component is arranged in water tank, described to cut
It changes component to be arranged on entering tracheae, the air guide component successively includes blower, heating unit and charcoal net, the wind from top to down
Machine is electrically connected with PLC;
The changeover module includes switching chamber, opening, translation unit, adjusting block and baffle, and the switching chamber is fixed on
Determine block and enter between tracheae, in the translation unit setting switching chamber, the separate fixed block into tracheae is arranged in the opening
Side, the periphery of the adjusting block and the inner wall of opening are tightly connected, and the baffle is resisted against the lower section of adjusting block, the baffle
It is fixed on the inner wall of the side of the separate fixed block of tracheae, the width of the adjusting block and the width of baffle are respectively less than into gas
The width of pipe, the sum of width and the width of baffle of the adjusting block are greater than the width into tracheae.
Preferably, the collection water assembly includes catchment block, water collection sheet, spring, bottom plate for the ease of catchmenting into water tank
With two vertical bars, two vertical bars are located at the two sides of bucket, and the both ends of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with two vertical bars respectively, institute
The top that the block that catchments is fixed on water collection sheet is stated, the top of bottom plate is arranged in by spring for the water collection sheet, and the spring is in pressure
Contracting state.
Preferably, the water collection sheet is set on vertical bar in order to realize that the fixed-direction for the block that catchments is mobile.
Preferably, the top of the block that catchments is equipped with strut and collecting box, and the collecting box passes through for the ease of catchmenting
Strut is fixed on the top for the block that catchments, and the bottom plate of the collecting box is equipped with several permeable holes.
Preferably, the heating unit includes tuning unit, rotor plate, side lever, electricity in order to keep charcoal network recovery dry
Heat supply network and two partitions, one end of the side lever are fixed on the inner wall of air guide room, and the other end and rotor plate of the side lever are cut with scissors
It connects, the electric network and two partitions are respectively provided with the top of rotor plate, and the electric network is electrically connected with PLC, the electric network position
Between two partitions, the partition is equipped with several air holes, and the tuning unit is located at the top of side lever, the tuning list
It is first to be sequentially connected with one of partition.
Preferably, in order to drive partition and electric network to rotate, the tuning unit include first motor, first connecting rod and
Second connecting rod, the first motor are fixed on the top of air guide room, and the first motor is electrically connected with PLC, the first motor
It is sequentially connected with first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is hinged by second connecting rod and partition.
Preferably, the heating unit further includes shield in order to reduce contact of the moisture with electric network, the baffle position
In the top of tuning unit, the baffle is fixed on the inner wall of air guide room.
Preferably, in order to detect endotracheal air humidity, the lower section of the charcoal net is equipped with hygrometer, institute
Hygrometer is stated to be electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, the translation component includes the second motor, screw rod and casing, described in order to drive adjusting block mobile
Second motor is fixed in switching chamber, and second motor is electrically connected with PLC, and one end of second motor and screw rod, which is driven, to be connected
Connect, described sleeve pipe is set on screw rod, described sleeve pipe be equipped with the junction of screw rod and the matched screw thread of screw rod, described sleeve pipe
It is fixedly connected across switching chamber and the inner wall for entering tracheae with adjusting block.
Preferably, the energy conservation and environmental protection in order to realize equipment, the top of the computer room is equipped with photovoltaic panel.
Made the invention has the advantages that being somebody's turn to do the base station equipment based on the 5G good heat dissipation effect communicated by dedusting mechanism
Air is contacted with the water flow in water tank, convenient for removing the dust in air and cooling down to air, moreover, passes through dehumidifying
Mechanism is sustainable to dehumidify to being passed through the indoor air of air guide, so that dry cold air enters computer room, guarantees that equipment is long-term
Good ventilation and heat, and then improve the practicability of equipment.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of base station equipment of the good heat dissipation effect based on 5G communication, including pedestal 1, computer room 2, air inlet dress
It sets and is fixed on the top of pedestal 1 with exhaust pipe 3, the computer room 2, the exhaust pipe 3 is fixed on the side of computer room 2, the exhaust
It is equipped with valve in pipe 3, is equipped with PLC in the computer room 2, the valve is electrically connected with PLC, and the computer room 2 is equipped with door 4, institute
State the top that computer room 2 is arranged in inlet duct;
In the base station equipment based on 5G communication, computer room 2 is fixedly mounted on pedestal 1, it, can by door 4 on computer room 2
Facilitate staff to enter in computer room 2, the inner facility of computer room 2 is safeguarded, when being aerated heat dissipation, PLC control row
Valve in tracheae 3 is opened, and dry cold air is introduced using inlet duct, and cold air enters in computer room 2, and in computer room 2
Hot-air is discharged by exhaust pipe 3, to realize the good cooling and heat dissipation effect in base station, and then improves the reality of the base station equipment
The property used.
As shown in Fig. 2, the inlet duct includes fixed block 5, dedusting mechanism, gas-guide tube 6 and desiccant body, the fixation
Block 5 is fixed on the top of computer room 2, and the top of fixed block 5 is arranged in the dedusting mechanism, and the desiccant body is located at fixed block 5
Side, the dedusting mechanism connect by air guide mechanism with desiccant body, and the desiccant body is connect with computer room 2;
In inlet duct, it is convenient for the position of fixed dedusting mechanism and desiccant body by fixed block 5, is introduced by dedusting mechanism
Outside air is inputted in desiccant body by gas-guide tube 6 after dedusting cools down, is dehumidified, made to air by desiccant body
It obtains dry cold air to enter in computer room 2, guarantees the good cooling and heat dissipation effect of equipment.
As Figure 2-3, the dedusting mechanism includes water tank 7, air inlet pipe 8,9 sum aggregate water assembly of bucket, and the water tank 7 is solid
Be scheduled on the top of fixed block 5, one end of the air inlet pipe 8 is arranged in the side of water tank 7 straight down, the air inlet pipe 8 it is another
The bottom in water tank 7 is arranged in one end, and the bucket 9 is fixed on the top of water tank 7, and the collection water assembly is located under bucket 9
Side, the gas-guide tube 6 are connected to the top of water tank 7;
The top of water tank 7 can be facilitated under rainy weather by collecting water assembly, by rainwater-collecting into water tank 7, computer room 2
When being aerated heat dissipation, outside air enters the bottom in water tank 7 by air inlet pipe 8, absorbs air by the aqueous solution in water tank 7
In dust impurity, while aqueous solution absorbs the heat of air, to cool down to air, so that moist cold air passes through
Gas-guide tube 6 enters in desiccant body.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, the desiccant body includes air guide room 10, enters tracheae 11, changeover module and air guide component,
The top of the air guide room 10 is connected to gas-guide tube 6, and the bottom of the air guide room 10 is connected to by entering tracheae 11 with computer room 2, institute
It states air guide component to be arranged in water tank 7, the changeover module is arranged on entering tracheae 11, and the air guide component is from top to down successively
Including blower 12, heating unit and charcoal net 13, the blower 12 is electrically connected with PLC.
The changeover module includes switching chamber 14, opening, translation unit, adjusting block 15 and baffle 16, the switching chamber 14
It is fixed on fixed block 5 and enters between tracheae 11, in the translation unit setting switching chamber 14, the opening setting is entering tracheae 11
Separate fixed block 5 side, the inner wall of the periphery of the adjusting block 15 and opening is tightly connected, and the baffle 16 is resisted against tune
The lower section of locking nub 15, the baffle 16 are fixed on the inner wall of the side of the separate fixed block 5 of tracheae 11, the adjusting block 15
Width and the width of baffle 16 be respectively less than the sum of the width into tracheae 11, the width and the width of baffle 16 of the adjusting block 15
It is greater than the width into tracheae 11.
When desiccant body is run, PLC controls the blower 12 in the air guide component in air guide room 10 and starts, and generates air-flow, band
Dynamic air flowing, so that outside air enters gas-guide tube 6 by dedusting mechanism, then is entered in air guide room 10 by gas-guide tube 6, it is moist
When cold air flows downward, the moisture in air is absorbed by charcoal net 13, cold air is dried, so that after dehumidifying
Drying cold air by enter tracheae 11 enter computer room 2 inside, when charcoal net 13 long-time service reach saturation after, PLC control cut
The translation unit operation in room 14 is changed, it is mobile to drive adjusting block 15, so that the opening for entering tracheae 11 is exposed, while 15 He of adjusting block
After baffle 16 blocks the lower section of tracheae 11, heating unit starting is heated the air flowed into air guide room 10, so that hot
Air is contacted with charcoal net 13, and the temperature of charcoal net 13 increases, thus the moisture evaporation for absorbing charcoal net 13, with air
It flows into tracheae 11, is finally discharged from the opening for entering tracheae 11, then PLC controls translation unit starting, drives adjusting block
15 reset, and after blocking the opening of tracheae 11, blower 12 continues to start, and introduce outside air and pass through dedusting mechanism moistening and lowering temperature
Afterwards, it is dried by charcoal net 13, enters dry cold air in computer room 2, so realized and moist cold air is held
Continuous functions/drying.
As shown in figure 3, the collection water assembly includes catchment block 17, water collection sheet 18, spring 19, bottom plate 20 and two vertical bars
21, two vertical bars 21 are located at the two sides of bucket 9, and the both ends of the bottom plate 20 are fixedly connected with two vertical bars 21 respectively, institute
The top that the block 17 that catchments is fixed on water collection sheet 18 is stated, the top of bottom plate 20 is arranged in by spring 19 for the water collection sheet 18, described
Spring 19 is in compressive state.
The position of bottom plate 20 is secured by two vertical bars 21 at 7 top of water tank, the top of bottom plate 20 passes through the bullet of compression
Spring 19 acts on water collection sheet 18, so that the block 17 that catchments of 18 top of water collection sheet blocks the bottom of bucket 9, to avoid water tank 7
Interior water flow evaporation, when rainfall occurs, rainwater gathers in bucket 9, increases the pressure for the block 17 that catchments, promotes the block 17 that catchments
It moves down, the precipitation in final bucket 9 enters in water tank 7, and after rain stops, the block 17 that catchments blocks bucket 9 automatically, and water flow is avoided to steam
Hair.
Preferably, the water collection sheet 18 is set on vertical bar 21 in order to realize that the fixed-direction for the block 17 that catchments is mobile.It will
Water collection sheet 18 is set on vertical bar 21, secures the moving direction of water collection sheet 18, so that the moving direction for the block 17 that catchments is secured,
When the block 17 that catchments moves up, bucket 9 can be blocked.
Preferably, the top of the block 17 that catchments is equipped with strut 22 and collecting box 23, described to catchment for the ease of catchmenting
Box 23 is fixed on the top for the block 17 that catchments by strut 22, and the bottom plate 20 of the collecting box 23 is equipped with several permeable holes.Work as generation
When rainfall, rainwater is fallen in first in collecting box 23, so that collecting box 23 and vertical bar 21 promote bullet to the pressure increase for the block 17 that catchments
Spring 19 compresses, while permeable hole is arranged in the bottom of collecting box 23, facilitates the water flow in collecting box 23 to flow downward, falls in water tank 7
It is interior.
As shown in figure 4, the heating unit includes tuning unit, rotor plate 24, side lever 25, electric network 26 and two partitions
27, one end of the side lever 25 is fixed on the inner wall of air guide room 10, and the other end and rotor plate 24 of the side lever 25 are hinged, institute
It states electric network 26 and two partitions 27 is respectively provided with the top of rotor plate 24, the electric network 26 is electrically connected with PLC, the electric network
26 are located between two partitions 27, and the partition 27 is equipped with several air holes, and the tuning unit is located at the top of side lever 25,
The tuning unit and one of partition 27 are sequentially connected.
In heating unit, electric network 26 and two 27 original states of partition are vertically arranged, and partition 27 is conducive to protect electric heating
Net 26, when needing that charcoal net 13 is dried, rotating unit band dynamic dividing plate 27 starts, so that partition 27 and 13 turns of charcoal net
It moves to horizontal position, PLC controls electric network 26 and starts, and the air hole on partition 27 is conducive to air and uniformly connects with electric network 26
It touches, after atmosphere temperature rising, is contacted with charcoal net 13, transfer heat to charcoal net 13, restore drying convenient for charcoal net 13, work as charcoal
After net 13 is dry, band dynamic dividing plate 27 and charcoal net 13 reset tuning unit again.
Preferably, the tuning unit includes first motor 28, first in order to drive partition 27 and electric network 26 to rotate
Connecting rod 29 and second connecting rod 30, the first motor 28 are fixed on the top of air guide room 10, and the first motor 28 and PLC is electrically connected
It connects, the first motor 28 is sequentially connected with first connecting rod 29, and the first connecting rod 29 is cut with scissors by second connecting rod 30 and partition 27
It connects.PLC controls first motor 28 and starts, and first connecting rod 29 can be driven to rotate, and first connecting rod 29 is acted on by second connecting rod 30
On partition 27, so that partition 27 and electric network 26 rotate.
Preferably, in order to reduce the contact of moisture with electric network 26, the heating unit further includes shield 31, the gear
Plate 16 is located at the top of tuning unit, and the baffle 16 is fixed on the inner wall of air guide room 10.By shield 31 to heating unit
It is blocked, reduces the contact of moisture with electric network 26, convenient for extending the service life of electric network 26.
Preferably, in order to detect the air humidity in tracheae 11, the lower section of the charcoal net 13 is equipped with humidity
Meter 32, the hygrometer 32 is electrically connected with PLC.Enter the air humidity of tracheae 11 using humidity sensor detection, and will be wet
For degree according to PLC is passed to, PLC determines the behaviour in service of charcoal net 13 according to humidity data, when humidity is excessive, avoids charcoal net
13 absorb water saturation, control heating unit at this time and it is dried.
As shown in Fig. 2, the translation component includes the second motor 33, screw rod 34 and casing 35, second motor 33 is solid
It is scheduled in switching chamber 14, second motor 33 is electrically connected with PLC, and one end of second motor 33 and screw rod 34, which is driven, to be connected
Connect, described sleeve pipe 35 is set on screw rod 34, described sleeve pipe 35 be equipped with the junction of screw rod 34 and the matched spiral shell of screw rod 34
Line, described sleeve pipe 35 pass through switching chamber 14 and enter the inner wall of tracheae 11 and be fixedly connected with adjusting block 15.PLC controls the second motor 33
Starting, drive screw rod 34 rotate, screw rod 34 by threaded function on casing 35 so that casing 35 along screw rod 34 axis into
Row movement, and then drive adjusting block 15 mobile.
Preferably, the energy conservation and environmental protection in order to realize equipment, the top of the computer room 2 is equipped with photovoltaic panel 36.Utilize photovoltaic
Plate 36 can carry out photovoltaic power generation on sunny daytime, the electric energy of equipment operation be provided, to realize the energy conservation and environmental protection of equipment.
In the process of running, when needing ventilation and heat, the blower 12 in air guide room 10 starts the base station equipment, introduces outer
Portion's air enters in water tank 7, so that air is contacted with water, removes the dust in air and to air cooling-down, moist cold air
Entered in air guide room 10 by gas-guide tube 6, is dried using charcoal net 13, so that cold air enters in computer room 2, and machine
The hot-air in room 2 is discharged by exhaust pipe 3, to realize good heat dissipation effect, the collection water assembly in water tank 7 is advantageously ensured that
There is sufficient water resource in water tank 7, and after the charcoal net 13 of air guide room 10 absorbs saturation, changeover module starting then utilizes and adds
Hot cell makes hot-air blow to charcoal net 13 so that the moisture in charcoal net 13 with hot-air from enter tracheae 11 opening arrange
Out, so that charcoal net 13 restores drying, persistently moist cold air is dried convenient for charcoal net 13, ensure that equipment is long
The good ventilation and heat of phase, and then improve the practicability of equipment.
Compared with prior art, it is somebody's turn to do the base station equipment based on the 5G good heat dissipation effect communicated and air is made by dedusting mechanism
It is contacted with the water flow in water tank 7, convenient for removing the dust in air and cooling down to air, moreover, passes through dehumidifier
Structure is sustainable to dehumidify to the air being passed through in air guide room 10, so that dry cold air enters computer room 2, guarantees that equipment is long-term
Good ventilation and heat, and then improve the practicability of equipment.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.