CN108479182A - A kind of anticlogging plate and frame sludge dewatering equipment with long service life - Google Patents
A kind of anticlogging plate and frame sludge dewatering equipment with long service life Download PDFInfo
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- CN108479182A CN108479182A CN201810413551.9A CN201810413551A CN108479182A CN 108479182 A CN108479182 A CN 108479182A CN 201810413551 A CN201810413551 A CN 201810413551A CN 108479182 A CN108479182 A CN 108479182A
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- plate
- fixed
- motor
- frame
- service life
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- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/16—Cleaning-out devices, e.g. for removing the cake from the filter casing or for evacuating the last remnants of liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/02—Combinations of filters of different kinds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
- C02F11/121—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
- C02F11/122—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering using filter presses
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of anticlogging plate and frame sludge dewatering equipments with long service life,Including feeding unit,Pressing mechanism,Water tank,Controller,Wiper mechanism and dewatering device,Feeding unit includes hopper,Expects pipe,Inclined tube and clean room,Dewatering device includes frame,Web plate,Filter cloth,Two runner assemblies and four support components,Wiper mechanism includes water pump,Moving tube,Second strainer,Two translation components and several nozzles,The anticlogging plate and frame sludge dewatering equipment with long service life conveys sludge by feeding unit,Large-scale sundries is isolated using the first strainer,Filter cloth is scratched damage when sludge being prevented to be squeezed,And then it ensure that the service life of filter cloth,Sludge is set to flow smoothly,And remove the sundries on the first strainer in time by cleaning assemblies,Moreover,Filter cloth overturning is driven by first motor,Flush clean to filter cloth is realized by wiper mechanism,It prevents from sludge to be adhered on filter cloth to cause to block,Ensure being smoothed out for follow-up sludge dewatering.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental protection test equipment field, more particularly to a kind of anticlogging plate and frame sludge with long service life
Dewaterer.
Background technology
Inevitable outcome that sludge is that treated sewage treatment plant and sludge station, enters ring without the sludge disposed very well
Behind border, it will make secondary pollution directly to water body and air, serious prestige will be also constituted to the activity of ecological environment and the mankind
The side of body, therefore, people usually carry out Treatment of Sludge using sludge dewatering equipment, and in various sludge dewatering equipments, use is relatively broad
It is plate and frame sludge dewatering equipment, its working principle is that, in the state of closed, the sludge squeezed into is passed through to the extruding of sheet frame,
So that water in sludge is discharged by filter cloth, achieve the purpose that dehydration, has that simple in structure, operation is easy, stable and maintains
The advantages that facilitating.
But existing plate and frame sludge dewatering equipment is in operation, due to containing stone, metal objects, branch inside sludge
Deng more hard large-scale substance, therefore in squeezing sludge process, these hard materials are easy to scratch filter cloth so that filter cloth damages
It is bad, reduce the service life of filter cloth, moreover, after having squeezed, filter cloth surface can also residual fraction sludge, these sludge
It is easy to block the gap of filter cloth, is formed and blocked, so that flow is led to unsmooth, affect postorder sludge dewatering operation, thereby reduce
The practicability of existing plate and frame sludge dewatering equipment.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of anticlogging use is provided
The plate and frame sludge dewatering equipment of long lifespan.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of anticlogging plate and frame with long service life
Sludge dewatering equipment, including pedestal, mobile device, supporting block, feeding unit, top plate, pressing mechanism, water tank, controller, cleaning machine
Structure, dewatering device and four pillars, the quadrangle of the top plate are fixed on the lower section of top plate, the extruding by four pillars respectively
Mechanism, dewatering device and water tank are successively set on the lower section of top plate from top to down, and the controller is fixed on water tank, the control
PLC is equipped in device processed, the wiper mechanism is arranged on water tank, and the feeding unit is fixed on mobile device by supporting block
Top, the mobile device are electrically connected with PLC;
The feeding unit includes hopper, expects pipe, inclined tube and clean room, and the hopper is fixed on expects pipe top, described clear
Clean room and inclined tube are each attached to the side of the close dewatering device of expects pipe, and the clean room is located at the lower section of inclined tube, the expects pipe
The inner walls of both sides be equipped with opening, the bottom in the expects pipe is equipped with vibration component, oscillating plate, first connects successively from below to up
Bar and the first strainer, the clean room is interior to be equipped with cleaning assemblies, translation bar and two sealing plates, and the sealing plate and opening are one by one
Corresponding, the cleaning assemblies is sequentially connected with translation bar, and the sealing plate is fixed on translation bar;
The dewatering device includes frame, web plate, filter cloth, two runner assemblies and four support components, two rotating groups
Part is located at the both sides of frame, and the runner assembly includes first motor and the first drive shaft, and the first motor is fixed on
Between two pillars, the first motor is electrically connected with PLC, and the first motor is connected by the first drive shaft and frame transmission
It connects, the filter cloth is arranged in the inside of frame, and the web plate is fixed on the lower section of frame, and four support components are located at web plate
Four strip side plates lower section;
The wiper mechanism includes water pump, drinking-water pipe, moving tube, the second strainer, drainpipe, two translation components and several
Nozzle, the drainpipe are located at the bottom end of water tank, are equipped with valve in the drainpipe, the water pump is fixed on the side of water tank
On inner wall, the water pump is connected to by drinking-water pipe with moving tube, and the nozzle is evenly distributed on the top of moving tube, the nozzle
It is connected to moving tube, the both ends of the moving tube are connect with two translation components respectively, and the water pump and valve are electrically connected with PLC
It connects.
Preferably, in order to squeeze sludge, the pressing mechanism includes oil pump, stripper plate and four compression assemblies, four
A compression assemblies are located at the four corners of the top of stripper plate, and the compression assemblies include oil cylinder and piston, the oil pump and
Oil cylinder is each attached to the lower section of top plate, and the oil pump is electrically connected with PLC, and the oil pump is connected to oil cylinder, the top of the piston
It is arranged in oil cylinder, the bottom end of the piston is fixedly connected with stripper plate.
Preferably, including that the second motor, second connecting rod and third connect to drive translation bar movement, the cleaning assemblies
Bar, second motor are fixed in clean room, and second motor is electrically connected with PLC, second motor and second connecting rod
It is sequentially connected, the second connecting rod is hinged by third connecting rod and translation bar.
Preferably, in order to realize that the steady movement of translation bar, the cleaning assemblies include fixed ring and two fixed links,
The Fixing shrink ring is located on translation bar, and two fixed links are located at the both sides of fixed ring, and the fixed ring passes through fixed link
It is fixedly connected with the inner wall of clean room.
Preferably, in order to realize that oscillating plate moves back and forth up and down, the vibration component include third motor, half gear,
Reciprocal frame and two racks, the third motor are fixed on the bottom in expects pipe, and the third motor is electrically connected with PLC, described
Third motor is connect with half gear drive, and half gear is located between two racks, the wheel and rack engagement, two teeth
Item is separately fixed on the inner wall of the both sides of reciprocal frame, and the reciprocal frame is fixed on the lower section of oscillating plate.
Preferably, in order to fix the moving direction of oscillating plate, the both sides of the reciprocal frame are equipped with positioning pipe and locating rod,
The positioning pipe is fixed on the lower section of oscillating plate, and the positioning arm cover is located at the top of locating rod, and the bottom end of the locating rod is solid
It is scheduled on the bottom in expects pipe.
Preferably, in order to squeeze filter cloth on sludge when web plate is supported, the support component include the 4th
Motor, support plate and two telescopic components, the 4th motor are fixed on the lower section of web plate, and the 4th motor is electrically connected with PLC
It connects, two telescopic components are located at the both sides of the 4th motor, and the both ends of the support plate are connect with two telescopic components respectively.
Preferably, in order to realize that Telescopic, the telescopic component include the 4th drive shaft, bearing, sliding block, expansion bracket
With two fourth links, the bearing is fixed on the lower section of web plate, and one end transmission of the 4th motor and the 4th drive shaft connects
Connect, the other end of the 4th drive shaft be arranged in bearing, the sliding block is set in the 4th drive shaft, the sliding block with the
The junction of four drive shafts be equipped with the 4th matched screw thread of drive shaft, the both sides of the bottom end of the expansion bracket pass through two respectively
Fourth link is hinged with support plate, and figure bearing and sliding block are hinged respectively for the both sides on the top of the expansion bracket.
Preferably, whether being resisted against on pedestal for the ease of detection support plate, pressure sensing is equipped in the support plate
Device, the pressure sensor are electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to drive moving tube to move, the translation component includes belt and two translation units, and two flat
The both ends that unit is located at belt are moved, the translation unit includes the 5th motor and driving wheel, and the 5th motor is fixed on
On water tank, the driving wheel is located in water tank, and the 5th motor is sequentially connected with driving wheel, and the moving tube is fixed with belt
Connection.
The invention has the advantages that the anticlogging plate and frame sludge dewatering equipment with long service life passes through feeding unit
Sludge is conveyed on filter cloth, large-scale sundries is isolated using the first strainer, filter cloth is scratched damage when sludge being prevented to be squeezed, in turn
The service life that ensure that filter cloth, compared with existing feeding unit, which is made by vibration component on the first strainer
Lower reciprocating movement, makes sludge flow smoothly, and removes the sundries on the first strainer in time by cleaning assemblies, moreover, leads to
It crosses first motor and drives filter cloth overturning, realized to the flush clean of filter cloth by wiper mechanism, prevent sludge to be adhered on filter cloth and draw
It rises and blocks, ensure being smoothed out for follow-up sludge dewatering, compared with existing wiper mechanism, the wiper mechanism is by translating component
Moving tube movement is driven, the clean range to filter cloth is expanded.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the anticlogging plate and frame sludge dewatering equipment with long service life of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the dewatering device of the anticlogging plate and frame sludge dewatering equipment with long service life of the present invention
Figure;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the feeding unit of the anticlogging plate and frame sludge dewatering equipment with long service life of the present invention
Figure;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the vibration component of the anticlogging plate and frame sludge dewatering equipment with long service life of the present invention
Figure;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the wiper mechanism of the anticlogging plate and frame sludge dewatering equipment with long service life of the present invention
Figure;
In figure:1. pedestal, 2. supporting blocks, 3. top plates, 4. water tanks, 5. controllers, 6. pillars, 7. hoppers, 8. expects pipes, 9. tiltedly
Pipe, 10. oscillating plates, 11. first connecting rods, 12. first strainers, 13. frames, 14. web plates, 15. filter clothes, 16. first motors, 17.
First drive shaft, 18. water pumps, 19. drinking-water pipes, 20. moving tubes, 21. second strainers, 22. nozzles, 23. oil pumps, 24. stripper plates,
25. oil cylinder, 26. pistons, 27. second motors, 28. second connecting rods, 29. third connecting rods, 30. fixed rings, 31. fixed links, 32.
Three motors, 33. half gears, 34. reciprocal frames, 35. racks, 36. positioning pipes, 37. locating rods, 38. the 4th motors, 39. support plates,
40. the 4th drive shaft, 41. bearings, 42. sliding blocks, 43. expansion brackets, 44. fourth links, 45. pressure sensors, 46. belts, 47.
5th motor, 48. driving wheels, 49. translation bars, 50. sealing plates.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of anticlogging plate and frame sludge dewatering equipment with long service life, including pedestal 1, mobile dress
It sets, supporting block 2, feeding unit, top plate 3, pressing mechanism, water tank 4, controller 5, wiper mechanism, dewatering device and four pillars
6, the quadrangle of the top plate 3 is fixed on the lower section of top plate 3, the pressing mechanism, dewatering device and water by four pillars 6 respectively
Case 4 is successively set on the lower section of top plate 3 from top to down, and the controller 5 is fixed on water tank 4, is equipped in the controller 5
PLC, the wiper mechanism are arranged on water tank 4, and the feeding unit is fixed on the top of mobile device, institute by supporting block 2
Mobile device is stated to be electrically connected with PLC;
In the plate and frame sludge dewatering equipment, sludge is delivered to the top of dewatering device using feeding unit, is removed simultaneously
The large size hard material such as stone, branch in sludge, to prevent these hard objects from damaging filter cloth 15 when being squeezed, by squeezing
Press mechanism squeezes sludge, after so that water is oozed out from the lower section of filter cloth 15, is collected using water tank 4, then passes through cleaning
Mechanism carries out flush clean to filter cloth 15, prevents the sludge on filter cloth 15 from blocking the gap of filter cloth 15, results in blockage, and influences follow-up
Sludge dewatering work.
As shown in figure 3, the feeding unit includes hopper 7, expects pipe 8, inclined tube 9 and clean room, the hopper 7 is fixed on material
8 top of pipe, the clean room and inclined tube 9 are each attached to the side of the close dewatering device of expects pipe 8, and the clean room is located at inclined tube
The inner wall of 9 lower section, the both sides of the expects pipe 8 is equipped with opening, and the bottom in the expects pipe 8 is equipped with vibration successively from below to up
Component, oscillating plate 10, first connecting rod 11 and the first strainer 12, the clean room is interior to be equipped with cleaning assemblies, translates bar 49 and two
Sealing plate 50, the sealing plate 50 are corresponded with opening, and the cleaning assemblies is sequentially connected with translation bar 49, the sealing plate
50 are fixed on translation bar 49;
Sludge is poured into hopper 7, sludge slide downward in expects pipe 8, when by the first strainer 12,12 mistake of the first strainer
The large-scale hard material in sludge is filtered, then sludge is fallen from inclined tube 9 in dewatering device, in order to ensure that material resources flow smoothly, profit
First connecting rod 11 is driven to move back and forth up and down with the vibration component of the bottom in expects pipe 8 so that 12 up-down vibration of the first strainer, from
And fallen on oscillating plate 10 by the mesh of the first strainer 12 convenient for sludge, it is dirty when oscillating plate 10 is moved to the top of inclined tube 9
Mud is flowed downward to along inclined inclined tube 9 on dewatering device, and after long-play, indoor cleaning group is cleaned in PLC controls
Part is run, and translation bar 49 is driven to move, and translation bar 49 drives sealing plate 50 to move, and the sundries on strainer is released expects pipe 8, is ensured
Sludge can pass through the first strainer 12.
As shown in Fig. 2, the dewatering device includes frame 13, web plate 14,15, two runner assemblies of filter cloth and four supports
Component, two runner assemblies are located at the both sides of frame 13, and the runner assembly includes first motor 16 and the first drive shaft
17, the first motor 16 is fixed between two pillars 6, and the first motor 16 is electrically connected with PLC, the first motor 16
It is sequentially connected with frame 13 by the first drive shaft 17, the filter cloth 15 is arranged in the inside of frame 13, and the web plate 14 is fixed
In the lower section of frame 13, four support components are located at the lower section of four strip side plates of web plate 14;
Before being squeezed, supporting mechanism operation is supported web plate 14, then pressing mechanism is to the dirt on filter cloth 15
After mud is squeezed so that the moisture in sludge is by strainer, and mud cake stays on filter cloth 15, and then operator takes mud away
Cake, PLC control first motor 16 and start, and drive frame 13 to rotate 180 ° by the first drive shaft 17 so that filter cloth 15 is overturn, just
Remaining sludge in 15 surface of wiper mechanism flush clean filter cloth.
As shown in figure 5, the wiper mechanism include water pump 18, drinking-water pipe 19, moving tube 20, the second strainer 21, drainpipe,
Two translation components and several nozzles 22, the drainpipe are located at the bottom end of water tank 4, and valve is equipped in the drainpipe, described
Water pump 18 is fixed on the inner wall of the side of water tank 4, and the water pump 18 is connected to by drinking-water pipe 19 with moving tube 20, the nozzle
22 are evenly distributed on the top of moving tube 20, and the nozzle 22 is connected to moving tube 20, the both ends of the moving tube 20 respectively with
Two translation component connections, the water pump 18 and valve are electrically connected with PLC.
After filter cloth 15 rotates 180 °, the sludge on filter cloth 15 is located at the lower section of filter cloth 15 at this time, and PLC control water pumps 18 open
It is dynamic, the aqueous solution in water tank 4 is extracted, clear water is delivered in moving tube 20 using drinking-water pipe 19, in moving tube 20, nozzle 22
Aqueous solution is sprayed upwards, and flush clean is carried out to filter cloth 15, meanwhile, PLC control translation assembly operatings drive moving tube 20 to move
It is dynamic so that nozzle 22 can carry out large-scale flush clean to filter cloth 15, and the sludge on 15 surface of filter cloth is washed away, makes dirt
Mud is fallen on the second strainer 21, while ensure that the aqueous solution cleaning of the bottom in water tank 4, can be carried out repeatedly convenient for aqueous solution
Flush clean, when equipment after use, PLC control valves open, aqueous solution from drainpipe be discharged.
As shown in Figure 1, the pressing mechanism includes oil pump 23, stripper plate 24 and four compression assemblies, four compression assemblies
It is located at the four corners of the top of stripper plate 24, the compression assemblies include oil cylinder 25 and piston 26, the oil pump 23 and oil
Cylinder 25 is each attached to the lower section of top plate 3, and the oil pump 23 is electrically connected with PLC, and the oil pump 23 is connected to oil cylinder 25, the piston
26 top is arranged in oil cylinder 25, and the bottom end of the piston 26 is fixedly connected with stripper plate 24.
PLC control oil pumps 23 start, and increase the oil pressure in oil cylinder 25 so that piston 26 moves down, and then drives and squeeze
Plate 24 moves down so that stripper plate 24 moves down, the sludge in extruded frame 13.
As shown in figure 3, the cleaning assemblies includes the second motor 27, second connecting rod 28 and third connecting rod 29, described second
Motor 27 is fixed in clean room, and second motor 27 is electrically connected with PLC, and second motor 27 is driven with second connecting rod 28
Connection, the second connecting rod 28 are hinged by third connecting rod 29 and translation bar 49.
PLC controls the second motor 27 and starts, and second connecting rod 28 is driven to rotate, and second connecting rod 28 is acted on by third connecting rod 29
On translation bar 49 so that translation bar 49 moves back and forth.
Preferably, in order to realize that the steady movement of translation bar 49, the cleaning assemblies include that fixed ring 30 and two are solid
Fixed pole 31, the fixed ring 30 are set on translation bar 49, and two fixed links 31 are located at the both sides of fixed ring 30, described solid
Determine ring 30 to be fixedly connected with the inner wall of clean room by fixed link 31.The position that fixed ring 30 is secured using fixed link 31, is made
Translation bar 49 is moved along the axis of fixed ring 30.
As shown in figure 4, the vibration component includes third motor 32, half gear 33, reciprocal frame 34 and two racks 35, institute
The bottom that third motor 32 is fixed in expects pipe 8 is stated, the third motor 32 is electrically connected with PLC, the third motor 32 and half
Gear 33 is sequentially connected, and half gear 33 is located between two racks 35, and the wheel and rack 35 engages, two racks 35
It is separately fixed on the inner wall of the both sides of reciprocal frame 34, the reciprocal frame 34 is fixed on the lower section of oscillating plate 10.
PLC controls third motor 32 and starts, and the rotation of half gear 33, half gear 33 is driven to act on the rack 35 of both sides successively
On, so that two racks 35 is taken turns doing the opposite movement in direction, and then reciprocal frame 34 is driven to move back and forth up and down, shakes to realize
The vibration of movable plate 10 in the vertical direction.
Preferably, in order to fix the moving direction of oscillating plate 10, the both sides of the reciprocal frame 34 are equipped with 36 He of positioning pipe
Locating rod 37, the positioning pipe 36 are fixed on the lower section of oscillating plate 10, and the locating rod 37 is set in the top of locating rod 37, institute
The bottom end for stating locating rod 37 is fixed on bottom in expects pipe 8.The position of locating rod 37 is fixed so that is positioned when oscillating plate 10 drives
When pipe 36 moves, positioning pipe 36 is moved along the axis of locating rod 37, and then secures the moving direction of oscillating plate 10.
As shown in Fig. 2, the support component includes the 4th motor 38, support plate 39 and two telescopic components, the described 4th
Motor 38 is fixed on the lower section of web plate 14, and the 4th motor 38 is electrically connected with PLC, and two telescopic components are located at the 4th electricity
The both ends of the both sides of machine 38, the support plate 39 are connect with two telescopic components respectively.
PLC controls the 4th motor 38 and starts, and the telescopic component of both sides is driven to run, and telescopic component drives support plate 39 to move
It is dynamic, to realize the support to web plate 14.
As shown in Fig. 2, the telescopic component includes the 4th drive shaft 40, bearing 41, sliding block 42, expansion bracket 43 and two the
Double leval jib 44, the bearing 41 are fixed on the lower section of web plate 14, one end transmission of the 4th motor 38 and the 4th drive shaft 40
Connection, institute the 4th drive shaft 40 the other end setting in bearing 41, the sliding block 42 is set in the 4th drive shaft 40, described
Sliding block 42 be equipped with the junction of the 4th drive shaft 40 and 40 matched screw thread of the 4th drive shaft, the bottom end of the expansion bracket 43
Both sides it is hinged by two fourth links 44 and support plate 39 respectively, the both sides on the top of the expansion bracket 43 figure bearing respectively
41 and sliding block 42 it is hinged.
4th motor 38 start after, the 4th drive shaft 40 rotation, the 4th drive shaft 40 by threaded function on sliding block 42,
So that sliding block 42 is moved along the axis of the 4th drive shaft 40, and then changes the distance between sliding block 42 and bearing 41, to
So that expansion bracket 43 is flexible, support plate 39 is set to move in the vertical direction by two fourth links 44.
Preferably, whether being resisted against on pedestal 1 for the ease of detection support plate 39, pressure is equipped in the support plate 39
Sensor 45, the pressure sensor 45 are electrically connected with PLC.After support plate 39 is resisted against on pedestal 1, pedestal 1 is to support plate
39 generate elastic force so that and the pressure sensor 45 in support plate 39 detects pressure data, and pressure data is fed back to PLC,
So that PLC is determined that support component has realized the support to web plate 14, can control pressing mechanism to squeeze sludge at this time.
As shown in figure 5, the translation component includes belt 46 and two translation units, two translation units are located at skin
With 46 both ends, the translation unit includes the 5th motor 47 and driving wheel 48, and the 5th motor 47 is fixed on water tank 4,
The driving wheel 48 is located in water tank 4, and the 5th motor 47 is sequentially connected with driving wheel 48, the moving tube 20 and belt 46
It is fixedly connected.
PLC controls the 5th motor 47 and starts, and driving wheel 48 is driven to rotate, and driving wheel 48 acts on belt 46 so that skin
Band 46 drives moving tube 20 to rotate, convenient for nozzle 22 to carrying out flush clean everywhere in filter cloth 15.
The sludge dewatering equipment makes hopper 7 flow downward along expects pipe 8, utilizes first in use, by sludge importing hopper 7
Large-scale impurity in 12 filter sludge of strainer scratches filter cloth 15 when preventing from squeezing, so that filter cloth 15 is shunk, shorten the working life, and leads to
Crossing vibration component makes the first strainer 12 move back and forth up and down, and ensures that sludge flows smoothly, and passes through the first filter of cleaning mechanism removal
Remaining impurity on net 12, sludge enters inclined tube 9 along expects pipe 8, and is fallen on filter cloth 15 from inclined tube 9, passes through support component pair
After web plate 14 is supported, pressing mechanism drives stripper plate 24 to move down, and squeezes sludge, so that moisture is passed through filter cloth 15 and fall in water
In case 4, after then operating personnel take mud cake away, using runner assembly so that filter cloth 15 overturns 180 °, water tank 4 is extracted by water pump 18
Interior aqueous solution, and by translate component drive moving tube 20 translated so that nozzle 22 spray aqueous solution to filter cloth 15 into
Row flush clean prevents sludge to be adhered on filter cloth 15, causes filter cloth 15 to block, ensures being smoothed out for follow-up sludge dewatering.
Compared with prior art, the anticlogging plate and frame sludge dewatering equipment with long service life by feeding unit to filter
Sludge is conveyed on cloth 15, large-scale sundries is isolated using the first strainer 12, filter cloth 15 is scratched damage when sludge being prevented to be squeezed, into
And ensure that the service life of filter cloth 15, compared with existing feeding unit, which makes the first filter by vibration component
Net 12 moves back and forth up and down, and sludge is made to flow smoothly, and removes the sundries on the first strainer 12 in time by cleaning assemblies, not only
In this way, driving filter cloth 15 to overturn by first motor 16, the flush clean to filter cloth 15 is realized by wiper mechanism, prevents sludge viscous
It is attached on filter cloth 15 and causes to block, ensure being smoothed out for follow-up sludge dewatering, compared with existing wiper mechanism, the cleaning machine
Structure drives moving tube 20 to move by translating component, expands the clean range to filter cloth 15.
It is enlightenment with above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of anticlogging plate and frame sludge dewatering equipment with long service life, which is characterized in that including pedestal (1), mobile dress
Set, supporting block (2), feeding unit, top plate (3), pressing mechanism, water tank (4), controller (5), wiper mechanism, dewatering device and
Four pillars (6), the quadrangle of the top plate (3) are fixed on the lower section of top plate (3), the extruding by four pillars (6) respectively
Mechanism, dewatering device and water tank (4) are successively set on the lower section of top plate (3) from top to down, and the controller (5) is fixed on water tank
(4) on, PLC is equipped in the controller (5), the wiper mechanism is arranged on water tank (4), and the feeding unit passes through support
Block (2) is fixed on the top of mobile device, and the mobile device is electrically connected with PLC;
The feeding unit includes hopper (7), expects pipe (8), inclined tube (9) and clean room, and the hopper (7) is fixed on expects pipe (8)
Top, the clean room and inclined tube (9) are each attached to the side of the close dewatering device of expects pipe (8), and the clean room is located at oblique
Manage the lower section of (9), the inner walls of the both sides of the expects pipe (8) is equipped with opening, and the bottom in the expects pipe (8) is from below to up successively
Be equipped with equipped with vibration component, oscillating plate (10), first connecting rod (11) and the first strainer (12), in the clean room cleaning assemblies,
Bar (49) and two sealing plates (50) are translated, the sealing plate (50) corresponds with opening, the cleaning assemblies and translation bar
(49) it is sequentially connected, the sealing plate (50) is fixed on translation bar (49);
The dewatering device includes frame (13), web plate (14), filter cloth (15), two runner assemblies and four support components, and two
A runner assembly is located at the both sides of frame (13), and the runner assembly includes first motor (16) and the first drive shaft
(17), the first motor (16) is fixed between two pillars (6), and the first motor (16) is electrically connected with PLC, and described
One motor (16) is sequentially connected by the first drive shaft (17) and frame (13), and the filter cloth (15) is arranged in the interior of frame (13)
Side, the web plate (14) are fixed on the lower section of frame (13), and four support components are located at four strip side plates of web plate (14)
Lower section;
The wiper mechanism include water pump (18), drinking-water pipe (19), moving tube (20), the second strainer (21), drainpipe, two it is flat
Component and several nozzles (22) are moved, the drainpipe is located at the bottom end of water tank (4), valve, the water are equipped in the drainpipe
On the inner wall for the side that pump (18) is fixed on water tank (4), the water pump (18) is connected to by drinking-water pipe (19) with moving tube (20),
The nozzle (22) is evenly distributed on the top of moving tube (20), and the nozzle (22) is connected to moving tube (20), the movement
The both ends for managing (20) are connect with two translation components respectively, and the water pump (18) and valve are electrically connected with PLC.
2. anticlogging plate and frame sludge dewatering equipment with long service life as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to squeeze
Press mechanism includes oil pump (23), stripper plate (24) and four compression assemblies, and four compression assemblies are located at stripper plate (24)
The four corners of top, the compression assemblies include oil cylinder (25) and piston (26), and the oil pump (23) and oil cylinder (25) are fixed
Lower section in top plate (3), the oil pump (23) are electrically connected with PLC, and the oil pump (23) is connected to oil cylinder (25), the piston
(26) in oil cylinder (25), the bottom end of the piston (26) is fixedly connected with stripper plate (24) for top setting.
3. anticlogging plate and frame sludge dewatering equipment with long service life as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described clear
Clean component includes the second motor (27), second connecting rod (28) and third connecting rod (29), and second motor (27) is fixed on cleaning
Interior, second motor (27) are electrically connected with PLC, and second motor (27) is sequentially connected with second connecting rod (28), described
Second connecting rod (28) is hinged with translation bar (49) by third connecting rod (29).
4. anticlogging plate and frame sludge dewatering equipment with long service life as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that described clear
Clean component includes fixed ring (30) and two fixed links (31), and the fixed ring (30) is set on translation bar (49), and two solid
Fixed pole (31) is located at the both sides of fixed ring (30), and the fixed ring (30) is solid by the inner wall of fixed link (31) and clean room
Fixed connection.
5. anticlogging plate and frame sludge dewatering equipment with long service life as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to shake
Dynamic component includes third motor (32), half gear (33), reciprocal frame (34) and two racks (35), and the third motor (32) is solid
It is scheduled on the bottom in expects pipe (8), the third motor (32) is electrically connected with PLC, the third motor (32) and half gear (33)
It is sequentially connected, half gear (33) is located between two racks (35), wheel and rack (35) engagement, two racks
(35) it is separately fixed on the inner wall of the both sides of reciprocal frame (34), the reciprocal frame (34) is fixed on the lower section of oscillating plate (10).
6. anticlogging plate and frame sludge dewatering equipment with long service life as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that described past
The both sides of multiple frame (34) are equipped with positioning pipe (36) and locating rod (37), and the positioning pipe (36) is fixed under oscillating plate (10)
Side, the locating rod (37) are set in the top of locating rod (37), and the bottom end of the locating rod (37) is fixed in expects pipe (8)
Bottom.
7. anticlogging plate and frame sludge dewatering equipment with long service life as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the branch
Support component includes the 4th motor (38), support plate (39) and two telescopic components, and the 4th motor (38) is fixed on web plate
(14) lower section, the 4th motor (38) are electrically connected with PLC, and two telescopic components are located at the two of the 4th motor (38)
The both ends of side, the support plate (39) are connect with two telescopic components respectively.
8. anticlogging plate and frame sludge dewatering equipment with long service life as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that described to stretch
Contracting component includes the 4th drive shaft (40), bearing (41), sliding block (42), expansion bracket (43) and two fourth links (44), described
Bearing (41) is fixed on the lower section of web plate (14), and the 4th motor (38) and one end of the 4th drive shaft (40) are sequentially connected,
The 4th drive shaft (40) other end setting in the bearing (41), the sliding block (42) is set in the 4th drive shaft (40),
The sliding block (42) with the junction of the 4th drive shaft (40) be equipped with the 4th drive shaft (40) matched screw thread, it is described flexible
The both sides of the bottom end of frame (43) are hinged by two fourth links (44) and support plate (39) respectively, the top of the expansion bracket (43)
Figure bearing (41) and sliding block (42) are hinged respectively for the both sides at end.
9. anticlogging plate and frame sludge dewatering equipment with long service life as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the branch
Pressure sensor (45) is equipped in fagging (39), the pressure sensor (45) is electrically connected with PLC.
10. anticlogging plate and frame sludge dewatering equipment with long service life as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Translation component includes belt (46) and two translation units, and two translation units are located at the both ends of belt (46), described flat
It includes the 5th motor (47) and driving wheel (48) to move unit, and the 5th motor (47) is fixed on water tank (4), the driving wheel
(48) it is located in water tank (4), the 5th motor (47) is sequentially connected with driving wheel (48), the moving tube (20) and belt
(46) it is fixedly connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810413551.9A CN108479182A (en) | 2018-05-03 | 2018-05-03 | A kind of anticlogging plate and frame sludge dewatering equipment with long service life |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810413551.9A CN108479182A (en) | 2018-05-03 | 2018-05-03 | A kind of anticlogging plate and frame sludge dewatering equipment with long service life |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108479182A true CN108479182A (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
ID=63353458
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810413551.9A Withdrawn CN108479182A (en) | 2018-05-03 | 2018-05-03 | A kind of anticlogging plate and frame sludge dewatering equipment with long service life |
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CN (1) | CN108479182A (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109078375A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2018-12-25 | 郑州嘉晨化工科技有限公司 | Sludge recycling and reusing equipment in a kind of coal chemical industrial waste water |
CN109269205A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-01-25 | 河南展泓图信息科技有限公司 | A kind of energy saver regulating mechanism in freezer workshop |
CN109763539A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-05-17 | 邹红 | A kind of hydraulic conveyor with long service life for hydraulic engineering |
CN110113912A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-08-09 | 深圳市律远汇智科技有限公司 | A kind of base station equipment of the good heat dissipation effect based on 5G communication |
CN111692367A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-09-22 | 盐城欧润石化设备制造有限公司 | Back flush valve with cleaning assembly |
CN112374709A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-19 | 徐圣才 | Efficient environment-friendly sludge treatment device and treatment process thereof |
CN113461296A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-10-01 | 师多娇 | Geothermal energy mummification mud device of circulated utilization heat energy |
CN113620556A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-11-09 | 漳州市中茂环境工程有限公司 | Environment-friendly sludge dewatering device for sewage treatment |
CN113731015A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-12-03 | 湖北水总水利水电建设股份有限公司 | Water pollutant filtering and cleaning system |
CN114472459A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-05-13 | 周志茂 | Food waste residue treatment equipment |
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2018
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Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109078375A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2018-12-25 | 郑州嘉晨化工科技有限公司 | Sludge recycling and reusing equipment in a kind of coal chemical industrial waste water |
CN109269205B (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2020-11-24 | 山东天智信息科技有限公司 | Energy-saving device adjusting mechanism of refrigeration house workshop |
CN109269205A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-01-25 | 河南展泓图信息科技有限公司 | A kind of energy saver regulating mechanism in freezer workshop |
CN109763539A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-05-17 | 邹红 | A kind of hydraulic conveyor with long service life for hydraulic engineering |
CN109763539B (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2020-06-30 | 邹红 | Hydraulic conveying device with long service life for hydraulic engineering |
CN110113912A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-08-09 | 深圳市律远汇智科技有限公司 | A kind of base station equipment of the good heat dissipation effect based on 5G communication |
CN111692367A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-09-22 | 盐城欧润石化设备制造有限公司 | Back flush valve with cleaning assembly |
CN111692367B (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2021-12-14 | 盐城欧润石化设备制造有限公司 | Back flush valve with cleaning assembly |
CN112374709A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-19 | 徐圣才 | Efficient environment-friendly sludge treatment device and treatment process thereof |
CN113461296A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-10-01 | 师多娇 | Geothermal energy mummification mud device of circulated utilization heat energy |
CN113461296B (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2023-05-09 | 岳阳飞安环保科技有限公司 | Geothermal energy drying sludge device capable of recycling heat energy |
CN113620556A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-11-09 | 漳州市中茂环境工程有限公司 | Environment-friendly sludge dewatering device for sewage treatment |
CN113731015A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-12-03 | 湖北水总水利水电建设股份有限公司 | Water pollutant filtering and cleaning system |
CN114472459A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-05-13 | 周志茂 | Food waste residue treatment equipment |
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