WO2018090578A1 - Washing machine - Google Patents

Washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018090578A1
WO2018090578A1 PCT/CN2017/084034 CN2017084034W WO2018090578A1 WO 2018090578 A1 WO2018090578 A1 WO 2018090578A1 CN 2017084034 W CN2017084034 W CN 2017084034W WO 2018090578 A1 WO2018090578 A1 WO 2018090578A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
disposed
laundry
washing machine
ultrasonic cleaning
clamping
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/084034
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
焦丽华
陈国彪
王金扬
王婧
Original Assignee
深圳创新设计研究院有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳创新设计研究院有限公司 filed Critical 深圳创新设计研究院有限公司
Publication of WO2018090578A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018090578A1/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F19/00Washing machines using vibrations for washing purposes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/088Liquid supply arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/006Recovery arrangements, e.g. for the recovery of energy or water
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
    • D06F39/022Devices for adding soap or other washing agents in a liquid state
    • D06F39/20

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a washing machine, and more particularly to a washing machine having an ultrasonic cleaning module.
  • the type of the prior art washing machine is mainly a pulsator or a drum. Both of the washing machines are combined with an inner and outer cylinder.
  • the structure has the following defects: 1.
  • the washing machine of the above two structures is an inner and outer cylinder phase. In combination, the surface of the outer cylinder cannot be directly cleaned, and dirt is easily formed.
  • the structure in which the inner and outer cylinders are combined with each other is also complicated; 2.
  • the above two washing machines directly immerse the laundry in water for cleaning, so the amount of water required is large. At the same time, the clothes can only be cleaned as a whole and cannot be partially cleaned.
  • the present invention provides a washing machine having an ultrasonic cleaning module that can be moved up and down in a vertical direction.
  • an ultrasonic cleaning module By directly cleaning the laundry with an ultrasonic cleaning module, the outer cylinder of the prior art can be omitted and can also be passed.
  • the ultrasonic cleaning module partially cleans the clothes, so it is also more water-saving.
  • the present invention relates to a washing machine having a casing, a washing device, and a hanging device; the washing device and the hanging device are housed inside the casing; the hanging device has a hanging portion,
  • the cleaning device has an ultrasonic cleaning module; the ultrasonic cleaning module is disposed on at least one side of the hanging portion and is movable up and down relative to the hanging portion in a vertical direction.
  • the cleaning device further has at least two clothes clamping units, the two clothes clamping units are sequentially arranged in a vertical direction, and at least one of the ultrasonic cleaning modules is disposed on two of the clothes clamping Between the units; the garment clamping unit and the ultrasonic cleaning module are integrally formed to move up and down with respect to the hanging portion in a vertical direction.
  • each of the laundry clamping units has at least two clamping assemblies, the two clamping assemblies being disposed on opposite sides of the hanging portion; the clamping assembly on each side has a driving portion And a rolling portion connected to the telescopic portion and disposed adjacent to the hanging portion in a horizontal direction with respect to the elastic portion, wherein the driving portion is coupled to the elastic portion to drive the rolling portion Telescopic.
  • the telescopic portion is a telescopic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, and an end of the cylinder or the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder away from the cylinder is connected to the rolling portion.
  • the driving portion is a driving motor or a motor
  • the telescopic portion includes a sleeve and a telescopic rod that is spirally disposed inside the sleeve and has limited circumferential rotation; the driving portion and the driving portion The sleeve is connected; the driving portion is operated, and the sleeve rotates circumferentially to drive the telescopic rod to be screwed in and out with respect to the sleeve.
  • the rolling portion has a connecting member and a rolling member, and the connecting member is connected to the telescopic portion, and is provided with a C-shaped receiving cavity facing an opening away from the side of the telescopic portion;
  • the nanocavity is elongated, the rolling member is cylindrical, and the shape of the rolling member is adapted to the shape of the C-shaped receiving cavity, and is rotatably received in the C-shaped receiving cavity.
  • the cleaning device further includes a mounting seat having a through hole penetrating up and down, and a projection of the hanging portion in a vertical direction is located in a vertical direction of the through hole.
  • the inside of the through hole has two mounting walls respectively disposed on two sides of the hanging portion, and the laundry clamping unit assembly and the ultrasonic cleaning module are all disposed on the mounting wall.
  • the cleaning device is further provided with a clean water inlet and a laundry liquid inlet, and the clean water inlet and the laundry liquid inlet are disposed on two clothes clamping units disposed adjacent to each other in the vertical direction. between.
  • the opposite sides of the hanging portion are provided with ultrasonic cleaning modules arranged in a vertical direction, a clamping assembly, a water purifying inlet and a laundry liquid inlet; the ultrasonic cleaning module and the clip on each side.
  • the number of the tight components is two, two ultrasonic cleaning modules are sandwiched between the two garment clamping assemblies, and the purified water inlet is disposed between the two ultrasonic cleaning modules, the laundry The liquid inlet is placed between the ultrasonic cleaning module located below and the clamping assembly located below.
  • a sewage collection device is further disposed under the cleaning device, the sewage collection device includes a sewage tank provided with an opening on the surface, and a water collecting unit disposed above the sewage tank, the water collecting unit and The sewage inlets are in communication and are disposed in alignment with the through holes.
  • the laundry can be directly washed through the ultrasonic cleaning module during washing, thereby avoiding the necessity of setting the inner and outer cylinders in the prior art.
  • the ultrasonic cleaning module can move up and down in the vertical direction, it is possible to partially and completely clean the laundry portion, which is more water-saving.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a washing machine of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the washing machine of Figure 1 after removing the casing, the washing machine having a cleaning device;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the cleaning device of Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning device A-A of Figure 3, the cleaning device having a garment clamping unit;
  • Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the garment clamping unit of Figure 4 in a clamped state, having a clamping assembly;
  • Figure 6 is a partial structural view showing the clamping assembly of Figure 5.
  • the present invention relates to a washing machine having a casing 1, a washing device 3, a clothes washing device 2, a water supply device 4, and a sewage collecting device 5.
  • the cleaning device 3 and the hanging device 2 are housed inside the casing 1; the cleaning device 3 has an ultrasonic cleaning module 31, and the hanging device 2 has a hanging portion 21; the ultrasonic cleaning module 31 is disposed on at least one side of the hanging portion 21. And it can move up and down in the vertical direction with respect to the hanging portion 21.
  • the laundry 6 when the laundry 6 is washed, the laundry 6 is first placed on the clothes drying device 2, and the water is supplied to the cleaning device 3 by the water supply device 4 to wet the laundry 6, and then the laundry 6 is performed by the ultrasonic cleaning module 31. After the cleaning, the sewage discharged from the cleaning device 3 is finally collected by the sewage collecting device 5.
  • the washing machine of the present invention only needs the cleaning device 3 and the housing 1 for accommodating the laundry 6, and does not need to additionally provide the inner and outer cylinders, thereby avoiding the inconvenience of cleaning when the outer cylinder deposits dirt in the prior art.
  • the ultrasonic cleaning module 31 can be moved up and down in the vertical direction, so that the laundry 6 can be partially cleaned by the ultrasonic cleaning module 31 and the laundry 6 can be cleaned as a whole, so that the laundry 6 can be cleaned more efficiently and in a water-saving manner.
  • a first embodiment of the present invention relates to a washing machine having a casing 1, a washing device 3, a clothes washing device 2, a water supply device 4, and a sewage collecting device 5.
  • Both the cleaning device 3 and the hanging device 2 are disposed inside the casing 1.
  • the housing 1 has a vertically disposed guide member 11.
  • the cleaning device 3 is provided with a sliding slot 300.
  • the guiding member 11 is slidably disposed inside the sliding slot 300 for the cleaning device 3. Moving up and down along the guide 11 in the housing 1 causes the cleaning device 3 to move up and down in the vertical direction.
  • the clothes hanging device 2 comprises two support rods 22 standing in the casing 1 and a support rod connected between the two support rods 22.
  • the clothes rails form the above-mentioned clothes hanging portion 21, and the clothes 6 are hung on the hanging clothes.
  • the washing unit 3 is cleaned on the garment portion 21.
  • the two ends of the support rod are respectively connected to the top end of the support rod 22. It should be noted that the position at which the support rod is connected to the support rod 22 in this embodiment is not particularly limited.
  • the cleaning device 3 includes at least one ultrasonic cleaning module 31 and at least two laundry clamping units 32.
  • the two laundry clamping units 32 are sequentially arranged in the vertical direction, and at least one ultrasonic cleaning module 31 is arranged.
  • the cleaning device 3 is further disposed with a purified water inlet 33 and a laundry liquid inlet 34.
  • the purified water inlet 33 and the laundry liquid inlet 34 are also disposed adjacent to each other in the vertical direction. Between the clothes clamping units 32. It should be noted that, since the cleaning device 3 can move up and down along the vertical plane, the clothing clamping unit 32 and the whole formed by the ultrasonic cleaning module 31 can move up and down with respect to the hanging portion in the vertical direction.
  • the ultrasonic cleaning module 31 By arranging the ultrasonic cleaning module 31 between the two laundry clamping units 32 disposed adjacently in the vertical direction, it is possible to realize the portion of the laundry that the ultrasonic cleaning module 31 only grips on the laundry clamping unit 32 when the laundry 6 is washed. Cleaning is performed to achieve partial cleaning.
  • the purified water inlet 33 and the laundry liquid inlet 34 between the two laundry clamping units 32 adjacent in the vertical direction, it is possible to achieve only two from the purified water inlet 33 when the laundry 6 is cleaned.
  • the laundry 6 between the laundry clamping units 32 supplies water, and at the same time, the water in the laundry is locked by the clamping action of the laundry clamping unit 32, thereby reducing the loss of water in the laundry 6, and using less water can be used.
  • the laundry 6 is cleaned.
  • each of the clothes clamping units 32 has at least two clamping assemblies 321 which are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the hanging portion 21; the clips on each side
  • the tensioning unit 321 has a driving portion (not shown), an expansion and contraction portion 323, and a rolling portion 324.
  • the rolling portion 324 is connected to the expansion and contraction portion 323 and is disposed adjacent to the clothes hanging portion 21 in the horizontal direction with respect to the expansion and contraction portion 323.
  • the driving portion and the expansion and contraction portion 323 are provided. Connected to drive the rolling portion 324 to expand and contract.
  • control driving portion drives the telescopic portion 323 to extend, the rolling portions 324 of the two opposite clamping members 321 abut each other to clamp the clothes 6 to facilitate the cleaning of the laundry 6; the control driving portion drives the telescopic portion 323 to retract At this time, the rolling portions 324 of the two opposing clamping members 321 are away from each other to facilitate the removal of the laundry 6.
  • the clamping assembly 321 has the rolling portion 324 and the cleaning device 3 can move up and down in the vertical direction, after the portion of the garment 6 between the two clamping members 321 is cleaned, it is rolled.
  • the portion 324 can move the clamp assembly 321 in the clamped state downward, so that the gripping force of the laundry gripping unit 32 on the laundry 6 forces the water accumulated in the laundry 6 to flow out, thereby achieving the purpose of dehydrating the laundry 6.
  • the driving part is a pneumatic or hydraulic power source
  • the telescopic part 323 is a telescopic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder
  • the cylinder of the cylinder or the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the driving part, and the end of the pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder piston rod away from the cylinder and the rolling part 324 connected.
  • the position of the driving portion is not particularly limited, and may be fixedly disposed on the mounting seat 30 or It is fixedly disposed on the housing 1.
  • the rolling portion 324 has a connecting member 326 and a rolling member 325 , and the connecting member 326 is connected to the telescopic portion 323 and is provided with a C-shaped receiving cavity (not labeled) facing away from the side of the telescopic portion 323;
  • the C-shaped receiving cavity has an elongated shape
  • the rolling member 325 has a cylindrical shape.
  • the rolling member 325 has a shape adapted to the shape of the C-shaped receiving cavity and is rotatably accommodated in the C-shaped receiving cavity.
  • a ball 327 is further disposed between the rolling member 325 and the C-shaped receiving cavity.
  • the cylindrical roller 325 is horizontally disposed. Its horizontal extent of projection on the vertical plane of the garment 6 is greater than the maximum horizontal width of the garment 6.
  • the ultrasonic cleaning module 31 has a long strip shape. In order to achieve a relatively comprehensive cleaning of the laundry 6 when the laundry 6 is cleaned, the level of the ultrasonic cleaning module 31 projected on the vertical plane of the laundry 6 is achieved. The width is greater than the maximum horizontal width of the garment 6.
  • the cleaning device 3 further includes a mounting seat 30 having a through hole 301 penetrating vertically, and the projection in the vertical direction is located inside the projection of the through hole 301 in the vertical direction;
  • the inside of the through hole 301 has two mounting walls 302 disposed on two sides of the hanging portion 21, and the laundry clamping unit 32, the ultrasonic cleaning module 3, the purified water inlet 33, and the laundry liquid inlet 34 are disposed on the mounting wall 302 and along the side. Arrange vertically.
  • the clothes hanging device 2 is disposed in the through hole 301 , and when the clothes 6 are hung on the clothes hanging portion 21 of the clothes hanging device 2 , the clothes 6 are suspended into the mounting seat 30 .
  • the laundry 6 is disposed between the two clamp assemblies 321 .
  • the clamping assemblies 321 on both sides clamp the clothes 6, and further supply water and laundry liquid to the clothes 6 through the purified water inlet 33 and the laundry liquid inlet 34, respectively, and then the clothes 6 are processed by the ultrasonic cleaning module 31. Cleaning.
  • the number of the ultrasonic cleaning module 31, the clamping unit 321 of the laundry clamping unit 32, the purified water inlet 33, and the laundry liquid inlet 34 is not particularly limited.
  • the clamping components 321 on both sides, the ultrasonic cleaning die 3, the purified water inlet 33, and the laundry liquid inlet 34 are correspondingly disposed.
  • the number of the clamping assembly 321 and the ultrasonic cleaning module 31 on each side mounting wall 302 are two, two ultrasonic cleaning modules 31 are sandwiched between the two clamping assemblies 321, and the purified water inlet 33 is disposed on two ultrasonic waves. Between the cleaning modules 31, the laundry liquid inlet 34 is disposed between the ultrasonic cleaning module 31 located below and the clamping assembly 321 located below.
  • the water supply device 4 is a water purification tank installed at the bottom of the washing machine, and the water purification tank is detachably disposed under the washing machine casing 1 to facilitate timely watering of the washing machine.
  • the water supply device 4 further has a water pump (not shown), and the water pump is respectively provided with a pipeline connected to the clean water tank and connected to the clean water inlet 33 of the cleaning device 3 to feed the water pump in the clean water tank.
  • Cleaning device 3 is a water purification tank installed at the bottom of the washing machine, and the water purification tank is detachably disposed under the washing machine casing 1 to facilitate timely watering of the washing machine.
  • the water supply device 4 further has a water pump (not shown), and the water pump is respectively provided with a pipeline connected to the clean water tank and connected to the clean water inlet 33 of the cleaning device 3 to feed the water pump in the clean water tank.
  • Cleaning device 3 is a water purification tank installed at the bottom of the washing machine, and the water purification tank is detachably disposed
  • the sewage collection device 5 includes a sewage tank and a water collecting unit (not shown) disposed above the sewage tank. Sewage tank The surface is provided with a sewage inlet, and the water collecting unit is connected to the sewage inlet and arranged in alignment with the through hole 301.
  • the water collecting unit is a water collecting plate disposed above the sewage tank box, and the water collecting plate is substantially C-shaped, and is disposed directly below the through hole 301 of the cleaning device 3, and one end is inclined downwardly and protrudes into the sewage tank. Sewage imports.
  • the sewage tank can be pulled out under the casing 1 to facilitate the discharge of sewage.
  • the water purification tank and the sewage tank of the present invention are arranged side by side, but it is understood that the specific installation position of the water purification tank and the sewage tank of the present invention is not specifically limited as long as the respective functions can be realized.
  • the structure of the water collecting unit is not particularly limited, and the structure of the water collecting unit is not limited to the form of the C-shaped water collecting plate, and may be a water collecting funnel, and the funnel opening under the collecting water funnel is The sewage inlet of the sewage tank is connected.
  • the cleaning device 3 When the laundry 6 is washed, after cleaning a certain portion of the laundry 6, the cleaning device 3 is moved downward by the power source, and the water originally located in the laundry 6 between the upper and lower clamping assemblies 321 is due to the clamping assembly 321 The action is squeezed out, directly flows out through the through hole 301, and further flows into the sewage tank through the water collecting unit to facilitate the collection of the sewage.
  • the present invention also provides the washing machine of the second embodiment, which is the same as the first embodiment.
  • the washing machine includes a casing 1, a clothes drying device 2, a washing device 3, a sewage collecting device 5, and a water supply device 4.
  • the cleaning device 3 includes an ultrasonic cleaning module 3 and a laundry clamping unit 32.
  • the laundry clamping unit 32 has at least two clamping assemblies 321 including a driving portion, a telescopic portion 323, and a rolling portion 324.
  • the structure of the casing 1, the clothes drying device 2, the sewage collecting device 5, the water supply device 4, the ultrasonic cleaning module 31, and the rolling portion 324 of the clamping assembly 321 are the same as those of the first embodiment, and will not be described again here. .
  • the difference lies in the specific structure of the clamping assembly 321 .
  • the driving portion of the clamping assembly 321 is a driving motor or a motor fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 30 of the cleaning device 3, and the telescopic portion 323 of the clamping assembly 321 includes a sleeve and a screw disposed on the sleeve (not labeled ) The inner telescopic rod (not labeled).
  • the rotating shaft of the drive motor or motor is coupled to the sleeve to drive the sleeve to rotate.
  • the clamping assembly 321 also has a limiting member that limits the circumferential rotation of the telescopic rod.
  • the driving portion drives the sleeve to rotate, and since the circumferential rotation of the telescopic rod is limited, the forward and reverse rotation of the sleeve can realize the screwing or unscrewing of the telescopic rod relative to the sleeve, thereby realizing the expansion and contraction portion. 323 telescopic function.
  • the structure of the limiting member is not particularly limited.
  • at least two clamping members 321 are arranged in the axial direction of the rolling member 325, and two adjacent ones are adjacent to each other.
  • the clamped rolling members 325 are coaxially disposed, and the two clamping members 321 share a rolling member 325.
  • the rolling members 325 correspond to the limiting members to limit the circumferential rotation of the telescopic rods.
  • the cleaning device 3 having the ultrasonic cleaning module 31 and the laundry clamping unit 32 in the washing machine, the laundry 6 can be cleaned by the ultrasonic cleaning module 31 after being clamped to the laundry clamping unit 32 during washing.
  • the cleaning device 3 can be arranged along the vertical The method of moving up and down in the straight direction can achieve partial cleaning of the portion of the garment 6 held by the clothes clamping unit 32, so that it is more water-saving.

Abstract

A washing machine, provided with a housing (1), a cleaning apparatus (3), and a garment-hanging apparatus (2). The cleaning apparatus (3) and the garment-hanging apparatus (2) are provided within the housing (1). The garment-hanging apparatus (2) is provided with a garment-hanging part (21). The cleaning apparatus (3) is provided with an ultrasonic cleaning module (31). The ultrasonic cleaning module (31) is provided on at least one side of the garment-hanging part (21) and capable of moving up and down in the vertical direction relative to the garment-hanging part (21). The implementation of the washing machine of the present invention avoids the structure of inner and outer drums employed in a washing machine of the prior art and, at the same time, allows the implementation of local washing, and is convenient and easy to use.

Description

洗衣机washing machine 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种洗衣机,尤其涉及一种具有超声波清洗模块的洗衣机。The present invention relates to a washing machine, and more particularly to a washing machine having an ultrasonic cleaning module.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术的洗衣机的类型,主要是波轮、滚筒两种,这两种洗衣机都是内外筒相结合的结构,该种结构具有如下缺陷:1、由于如上两种结构的洗衣机是内外筒相结合方式,外筒表面并不能直接进行清洗,容易形成污垢,同时内外筒相互结合的结构也较为复杂;2、上述两种洗衣机均是直接将衣物浸入到水中进行清洗,故需要的水量较多;同时只能对衣物进行整体清洗,不能进行局部清洗。The type of the prior art washing machine is mainly a pulsator or a drum. Both of the washing machines are combined with an inner and outer cylinder. The structure has the following defects: 1. The washing machine of the above two structures is an inner and outer cylinder phase. In combination, the surface of the outer cylinder cannot be directly cleaned, and dirt is easily formed. At the same time, the structure in which the inner and outer cylinders are combined with each other is also complicated; 2. The above two washing machines directly immerse the laundry in water for cleaning, so the amount of water required is large. At the same time, the clothes can only be cleaned as a whole and cannot be partially cleaned.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对上述存在的问题,本发明提供一种具有可在竖直方向上上下移动的超声波清洗模块的洗衣机,通过用超声波清洗模块直接清洗衣物,能省略现有技术中的外筒,并且也可以通过超声波清洗模块对衣物进行局部清洗故也较为节水。In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a washing machine having an ultrasonic cleaning module that can be moved up and down in a vertical direction. By directly cleaning the laundry with an ultrasonic cleaning module, the outer cylinder of the prior art can be omitted and can also be passed. The ultrasonic cleaning module partially cleans the clothes, so it is also more water-saving.
本发明涉及一种洗衣机,具有壳体、清洗装置以及挂衣装置;所述清洗装置以及所述挂衣装置均容置于所述壳体内部;所述挂衣装置具有挂衣部,所述清洗装置具有超声波清洗模块;所述超声波清洗模块设置于所述挂衣部的至少一侧且可相对所述挂衣部在竖直方向上上下移动。The present invention relates to a washing machine having a casing, a washing device, and a hanging device; the washing device and the hanging device are housed inside the casing; the hanging device has a hanging portion, The cleaning device has an ultrasonic cleaning module; the ultrasonic cleaning module is disposed on at least one side of the hanging portion and is movable up and down relative to the hanging portion in a vertical direction.
在一实施例中,所述清洗装置还具有至少两个衣物夹紧单元,两个衣物夹紧单元在竖直方向上依次排列,至少一个所述超声波清洗模块设置于两个所述衣物夹紧单元之间;所述衣物夹紧单元以及所述超声波清洗模块形成的整体可相对所述挂衣部在竖直方向上上下移动。In an embodiment, the cleaning device further has at least two clothes clamping units, the two clothes clamping units are sequentially arranged in a vertical direction, and at least one of the ultrasonic cleaning modules is disposed on two of the clothes clamping Between the units; the garment clamping unit and the ultrasonic cleaning module are integrally formed to move up and down with respect to the hanging portion in a vertical direction.
在一实施例中,每个衣物夹紧单元具有至少两个夹紧组件,两个所述夹紧组件分设于所述挂衣部的相对两侧;每侧的所述夹紧组件具有驱动部、伸缩部以及滚动部;所述滚动部与所述伸缩部相连且相对所述伸缩部在水平方向上靠近所述挂衣部设置,所述驱动部与所述伸缩部相连带动所述滚动部伸缩。 In an embodiment, each of the laundry clamping units has at least two clamping assemblies, the two clamping assemblies being disposed on opposite sides of the hanging portion; the clamping assembly on each side has a driving portion And a rolling portion connected to the telescopic portion and disposed adjacent to the hanging portion in a horizontal direction with respect to the elastic portion, wherein the driving portion is coupled to the elastic portion to drive the rolling portion Telescopic.
在一实施例中,所述伸缩部为伸缩式气缸或者液压缸,所述气缸或者液压缸的活塞杆远离缸体的一端与所述滚动部相连。In an embodiment, the telescopic portion is a telescopic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, and an end of the cylinder or the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder away from the cylinder is connected to the rolling portion.
在一实施例中,所述驱动部为驱动电机或马达,所述伸缩部包括套筒以及螺旋设置于所述套筒内部的且周向转动受限的伸缩杆;所述驱动部与所述套筒相连;所述驱动部动作,所述套筒周向转动带动所述伸缩杆相对所述套筒旋入旋出。In an embodiment, the driving portion is a driving motor or a motor, and the telescopic portion includes a sleeve and a telescopic rod that is spirally disposed inside the sleeve and has limited circumferential rotation; the driving portion and the driving portion The sleeve is connected; the driving portion is operated, and the sleeve rotates circumferentially to drive the telescopic rod to be screwed in and out with respect to the sleeve.
在一实施例中,所述滚动部具有连接件以及滚动件,所述连接件与所述伸缩部相连,且设有朝向远离所述伸缩部一侧开口的C形容纳腔;所述C形容纳腔呈长条状,所述滚动件为圆柱状,所述滚动件的形状与所述C形状容纳腔的形状相适配,且可转动地容设于所述C形容纳腔中。In an embodiment, the rolling portion has a connecting member and a rolling member, and the connecting member is connected to the telescopic portion, and is provided with a C-shaped receiving cavity facing an opening away from the side of the telescopic portion; The nanocavity is elongated, the rolling member is cylindrical, and the shape of the rolling member is adapted to the shape of the C-shaped receiving cavity, and is rotatably received in the C-shaped receiving cavity.
在一实施例中,所述清洗装置还包括安装座,所述安装座具有上下贯通的贯通孔,所述挂衣部沿竖直方向上的投影位于所述贯通孔沿竖直方向上的投影的内部;所述贯通孔内侧具有分设于所述挂衣部两侧的两安装壁,所述衣物夹紧单元组件以及超声波清洗模块均设置于所述安装壁上。In an embodiment, the cleaning device further includes a mounting seat having a through hole penetrating up and down, and a projection of the hanging portion in a vertical direction is located in a vertical direction of the through hole. The inside of the through hole has two mounting walls respectively disposed on two sides of the hanging portion, and the laundry clamping unit assembly and the ultrasonic cleaning module are all disposed on the mounting wall.
在一实施例中,所述清洗装置还设有净水进口和洗衣液进口,所述净水进口、所述洗衣液进口设置于竖直方向上相邻设置的两个所述衣物夹紧单元之间。In an embodiment, the cleaning device is further provided with a clean water inlet and a laundry liquid inlet, and the clean water inlet and the laundry liquid inlet are disposed on two clothes clamping units disposed adjacent to each other in the vertical direction. between.
在一实施例中,所述挂衣部的相对两侧均设置有沿竖直方向排列的超声波清洗模块、夹紧组件、净水进口以及洗衣液进口;每侧的所述超声波清洗模块以及夹紧组件的数量均为两个,两个所述超声波清洗模块夹设于两个所述衣夹紧组件之间,所述净水进口设置于两个所述超声波清洗模块之间,所述洗衣液进口设置于位于下方的超声波清洗模块以及位于下方的夹紧组件之间。In an embodiment, the opposite sides of the hanging portion are provided with ultrasonic cleaning modules arranged in a vertical direction, a clamping assembly, a water purifying inlet and a laundry liquid inlet; the ultrasonic cleaning module and the clip on each side. The number of the tight components is two, two ultrasonic cleaning modules are sandwiched between the two garment clamping assemblies, and the purified water inlet is disposed between the two ultrasonic cleaning modules, the laundry The liquid inlet is placed between the ultrasonic cleaning module located below and the clamping assembly located below.
在一实施例中,所述清洗装置下方还设置有污水收集装置,所述污水收集装置包括表面设置有开口的污水箱以及设置于所述污水箱上方的集水单元,所述集水单元与所述污水进口相连通且对准所述贯通孔设置。In an embodiment, a sewage collection device is further disposed under the cleaning device, the sewage collection device includes a sewage tank provided with an opening on the surface, and a water collecting unit disposed above the sewage tank, the water collecting unit and The sewage inlets are in communication and are disposed in alignment with the through holes.
本发明中通过在洗衣机中设置具有可沿竖直方向上下移动的超声波清洗模块,在洗衣时将衣物直接通过超声波清洗模块便可以进行清洗,避免了现有现有技术中的必须通过设置内外筒才能完成洗衣过程,同时由于超声波清洗模块可沿竖直方向上下移动,故既可以对衣物部分进行局部以及整体清洗,较为节水。In the present invention, by providing an ultrasonic cleaning module that can be moved up and down in the vertical direction in the washing machine, the laundry can be directly washed through the ultrasonic cleaning module during washing, thereby avoiding the necessity of setting the inner and outer cylinders in the prior art. In order to complete the washing process, and because the ultrasonic cleaning module can move up and down in the vertical direction, it is possible to partially and completely clean the laundry portion, which is more water-saving.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图1是表示本发明的洗衣机的整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a washing machine of the present invention;
图2是图1中的洗衣机去掉壳体后的结构示意图,该洗衣机具有清洗装置;Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the washing machine of Figure 1 after removing the casing, the washing machine having a cleaning device;
图3是图2中清洗装置的整体结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the cleaning device of Figure 2;
图4是图3中清洗装置A-A剖面结构示意图,所述清洗装置具有衣物夹紧单元;Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning device A-A of Figure 3, the cleaning device having a garment clamping unit;
图5是图4衣物夹紧单元处于夹紧状态的结构示意图,其具有夹紧组件;Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the garment clamping unit of Figure 4 in a clamped state, having a clamping assembly;
图6是表示图5中夹紧组件的部分结构示意图。Figure 6 is a partial structural view showing the clamping assembly of Figure 5.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合说明书附图和具体操作实施例对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific operational examples.
请参照图1至图6所示,本发明涉及一种洗衣机,具有壳体1,清洗装置3,挂衣装置2、供水装置4以及污水收集装置5。清洗装置3以及挂衣装置2均容置于壳体1内部;清洗装置3具有超声波清洗模块31,挂衣装置2具有挂衣部21;超声波清洗模块31设置于挂衣部21的至少一侧且可相对挂衣部21在竖直方向上上下移动。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 6, the present invention relates to a washing machine having a casing 1, a washing device 3, a clothes washing device 2, a water supply device 4, and a sewage collecting device 5. The cleaning device 3 and the hanging device 2 are housed inside the casing 1; the cleaning device 3 has an ultrasonic cleaning module 31, and the hanging device 2 has a hanging portion 21; the ultrasonic cleaning module 31 is disposed on at least one side of the hanging portion 21. And it can move up and down in the vertical direction with respect to the hanging portion 21.
本发明的洗衣机,在清洗衣物6时,首先将衣物6挂置于挂衣装置2上,进一步通过供水装置4向清洗装置3供水将衣物6打湿,再利用超声波清洗模块31对衣物6进行清洗,最后通过污水收集装置5收集清洗装置3排出的污水。In the washing machine of the present invention, when the laundry 6 is washed, the laundry 6 is first placed on the clothes drying device 2, and the water is supplied to the cleaning device 3 by the water supply device 4 to wet the laundry 6, and then the laundry 6 is performed by the ultrasonic cleaning module 31. After the cleaning, the sewage discharged from the cleaning device 3 is finally collected by the sewage collecting device 5.
如此,本发明的洗衣机仅仅需要清洗装置3以及一个容置衣物6的壳体1即可,并不需要另外设置内外筒,从而避免了在现有技术中外筒沉积污垢时不便清洗的情况。同时,超声波清洗模块31可沿竖直方向上下移动,故既可以通过超声波清洗模块31对衣物6进行局部清洗又可以对衣物6进行整体清洗,从而可以更加高效、节水的清洗衣物6。Thus, the washing machine of the present invention only needs the cleaning device 3 and the housing 1 for accommodating the laundry 6, and does not need to additionally provide the inner and outer cylinders, thereby avoiding the inconvenience of cleaning when the outer cylinder deposits dirt in the prior art. At the same time, the ultrasonic cleaning module 31 can be moved up and down in the vertical direction, so that the laundry 6 can be partially cleaned by the ultrasonic cleaning module 31 and the laundry 6 can be cleaned as a whole, so that the laundry 6 can be cleaned more efficiently and in a water-saving manner.
如下,以两个实施例对本发明的洗衣机的具体结构进行说明。The specific structure of the washing machine of the present invention will be described in two embodiments as follows.
如图1、图2所示,本发明的第一实施例中,涉及一种洗衣机,具有壳体1,清洗装置3,挂衣装置2、供水装置4装置以及污水收集装置5。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a first embodiment of the present invention relates to a washing machine having a casing 1, a washing device 3, a clothes washing device 2, a water supply device 4, and a sewage collecting device 5.
首先分别针对壳体1、挂衣装置2、清洗装置3、污水收集装置5、供水装置4的结构进行说明。First, the structures of the casing 1, the clothes drying device 2, the washing device 3, the sewage collecting device 5, and the water supply device 4 will be described.
清洗装置3以及挂衣装置2均设置于壳体1内部。请参照图2以及图3所示,壳体1具有竖直设置的导向件11,清洗装置3上设置有滑槽300,该导向件11滑动设置于所述滑槽300内侧,供清洗装置3在壳体1内沿着该导向件11上下移动,即使得清洗装置3沿着竖直方向上下移动。 Both the cleaning device 3 and the hanging device 2 are disposed inside the casing 1. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the housing 1 has a vertically disposed guide member 11. The cleaning device 3 is provided with a sliding slot 300. The guiding member 11 is slidably disposed inside the sliding slot 300 for the cleaning device 3. Moving up and down along the guide 11 in the housing 1 causes the cleaning device 3 to move up and down in the vertical direction.
挂衣装置2包括两个立设于壳体1内的支撑杆22以及连接于两个支撑杆22之间的撑衣杆,撑衣杆形成上述挂衣部21,衣物6挂置于该挂衣部21上供清洗装置3进行清洗。具体的,撑衣杆的两端分别连接于支撑杆22的顶端,需要说明的是,本实施例中对于撑衣杆连接于支撑杆22的位置没有特别限定。The clothes hanging device 2 comprises two support rods 22 standing in the casing 1 and a support rod connected between the two support rods 22. The clothes rails form the above-mentioned clothes hanging portion 21, and the clothes 6 are hung on the hanging clothes. The washing unit 3 is cleaned on the garment portion 21. Specifically, the two ends of the support rod are respectively connected to the top end of the support rod 22. It should be noted that the position at which the support rod is connected to the support rod 22 in this embodiment is not particularly limited.
结合图4以及图5所示,清洗装置3包括至少一个超声波清洗模块31以及至少两个衣物夹紧单元32,两个衣物夹紧单元32在竖直方向上依次排列,至少一个超声波清洗模块31设置于两个衣物夹紧单元32之间;清洗装置3还设有净水进口33和洗衣液进口34,净水进口33、洗衣液进口34也设置于竖直方向上相邻设置的两个衣物夹紧单元32之间。需要说明的是,由于清洗装置3可沿竖直平面上下移动,则衣物夹紧单32元以及所述超声波清洗模块31形成的整体可相对所述挂衣部在竖直方向上上下移动。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the cleaning device 3 includes at least one ultrasonic cleaning module 31 and at least two laundry clamping units 32. The two laundry clamping units 32 are sequentially arranged in the vertical direction, and at least one ultrasonic cleaning module 31 is arranged. The cleaning device 3 is further disposed with a purified water inlet 33 and a laundry liquid inlet 34. The purified water inlet 33 and the laundry liquid inlet 34 are also disposed adjacent to each other in the vertical direction. Between the clothes clamping units 32. It should be noted that, since the cleaning device 3 can move up and down along the vertical plane, the clothing clamping unit 32 and the whole formed by the ultrasonic cleaning module 31 can move up and down with respect to the hanging portion in the vertical direction.
通过将超声波清洗模块31设置于竖直方向上相邻设置的两个衣物夹紧单元32之间,可以实现在清洗衣物6时,超声波清洗模块31仅仅对衣物夹紧单元32夹持的衣物部分进行清洗,实现了局部清洗。同时,通过将净水进口33以及洗衣液进口34设置于竖直方向上相邻的两个衣物夹紧单元32之间,可以实现在对衣物6进行清洗时,由净水进口33仅仅向两个衣物夹紧单元32之间的衣物6供水,同时,通过衣物夹紧单元32的夹紧作用将衣物中的水锁住,从而减少衣物6中水的流失,采用较少的水即可对衣物6进行清洗。By arranging the ultrasonic cleaning module 31 between the two laundry clamping units 32 disposed adjacently in the vertical direction, it is possible to realize the portion of the laundry that the ultrasonic cleaning module 31 only grips on the laundry clamping unit 32 when the laundry 6 is washed. Cleaning is performed to achieve partial cleaning. At the same time, by arranging the purified water inlet 33 and the laundry liquid inlet 34 between the two laundry clamping units 32 adjacent in the vertical direction, it is possible to achieve only two from the purified water inlet 33 when the laundry 6 is cleaned. The laundry 6 between the laundry clamping units 32 supplies water, and at the same time, the water in the laundry is locked by the clamping action of the laundry clamping unit 32, thereby reducing the loss of water in the laundry 6, and using less water can be used. The laundry 6 is cleaned.
请结合图4、图5以及图6所示,每个衣物夹紧单元32具有至少两个夹紧组件321,两个夹紧组件321分设于挂衣部21的相对两侧;每侧的夹紧组件321具有驱动部(未图示)、伸缩部323以及滚动部324;滚动部324与伸缩部323相连且相对伸缩部323在水平方向上靠近挂衣部21设置,驱动部与伸缩部323相连以带动滚动部324伸缩。当控制驱动部驱动伸缩部323伸出时,两个相对的夹紧组件321的滚动部324相互靠拢对衣物6起到夹紧作用,方便衣物6的清洗;控制驱动部驱动伸缩部323缩回时,两个相对的夹紧组件321的滚动部324相互远离,方便衣物6的取出。Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, each of the clothes clamping units 32 has at least two clamping assemblies 321 which are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the hanging portion 21; the clips on each side The tensioning unit 321 has a driving portion (not shown), an expansion and contraction portion 323, and a rolling portion 324. The rolling portion 324 is connected to the expansion and contraction portion 323 and is disposed adjacent to the clothes hanging portion 21 in the horizontal direction with respect to the expansion and contraction portion 323. The driving portion and the expansion and contraction portion 323 are provided. Connected to drive the rolling portion 324 to expand and contract. When the control driving portion drives the telescopic portion 323 to extend, the rolling portions 324 of the two opposite clamping members 321 abut each other to clamp the clothes 6 to facilitate the cleaning of the laundry 6; the control driving portion drives the telescopic portion 323 to retract At this time, the rolling portions 324 of the two opposing clamping members 321 are away from each other to facilitate the removal of the laundry 6.
需要说明的是,由于夹紧组件321具有滚动部324,且清洗装置3可以沿着竖直方向上下移动,则在对衣物6位于两个夹紧组件321之间的部分进行清洗后,在滚动部324的作用下可使夹紧组件321处于夹紧状态向下移动,从而衣物夹持单元32对衣物6的夹持力迫使衣物6中积存的水流出,达到了对衣物6进行脱水目的。It should be noted that since the clamping assembly 321 has the rolling portion 324 and the cleaning device 3 can move up and down in the vertical direction, after the portion of the garment 6 between the two clamping members 321 is cleaned, it is rolled. The portion 324 can move the clamp assembly 321 in the clamped state downward, so that the gripping force of the laundry gripping unit 32 on the laundry 6 forces the water accumulated in the laundry 6 to flow out, thereby achieving the purpose of dehydrating the laundry 6.
具体的,驱动部为气压或者液压动力源,伸缩部323为伸缩式气缸或者液压缸,气缸或者液压缸的缸体与驱动部相连,气压或者液压缸活塞杆的远离缸体的一端与滚动部324相连。需要说明的是,驱动部的位置并没有特别限定可以是固定设置于安装座30上或者是 固定设置于壳体1上。Specifically, the driving part is a pneumatic or hydraulic power source, the telescopic part 323 is a telescopic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, and the cylinder of the cylinder or the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the driving part, and the end of the pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder piston rod away from the cylinder and the rolling part 324 connected. It should be noted that the position of the driving portion is not particularly limited, and may be fixedly disposed on the mounting seat 30 or It is fixedly disposed on the housing 1.
请继续参照图6所示,滚动部324具有连接件326以及滚动件325,连接件326与伸缩部323相连,且设有朝向远离伸缩部323一侧开口的C形容纳腔(未标号);C形容纳腔呈长条状,滚动件325为圆柱状,滚动件325的形状与C形状容纳腔的形状相适配,且可转动地容设于C形容纳腔中。优选滚动件325与C形容纳腔之间还设有滚珠327。Continuing to refer to FIG. 6 , the rolling portion 324 has a connecting member 326 and a rolling member 325 , and the connecting member 326 is connected to the telescopic portion 323 and is provided with a C-shaped receiving cavity (not labeled) facing away from the side of the telescopic portion 323; The C-shaped receiving cavity has an elongated shape, and the rolling member 325 has a cylindrical shape. The rolling member 325 has a shape adapted to the shape of the C-shaped receiving cavity and is rotatably accommodated in the C-shaped receiving cavity. Preferably, a ball 327 is further disposed between the rolling member 325 and the C-shaped receiving cavity.
需要说明的是,为了充分实现夹紧组件321的夹紧功能,圆柱状滚动件325水平设置。其在衣物6所在竖直平面上的投影的水平宽度大于衣物6的最大水平宽度。同理,超声波清洗模块31呈长条状,为了实现在清洗衣物6时,超声波清洗模块31可以对衣物6进行较为全面的清洗,超声波清洗模块31在衣物6所在竖直平面上的投影的水平宽度大于衣物6的最大水平宽度。It should be noted that in order to fully realize the clamping function of the clamp assembly 321, the cylindrical roller 325 is horizontally disposed. Its horizontal extent of projection on the vertical plane of the garment 6 is greater than the maximum horizontal width of the garment 6. Similarly, the ultrasonic cleaning module 31 has a long strip shape. In order to achieve a relatively comprehensive cleaning of the laundry 6 when the laundry 6 is cleaned, the level of the ultrasonic cleaning module 31 projected on the vertical plane of the laundry 6 is achieved. The width is greater than the maximum horizontal width of the garment 6.
请再次参照图3所示,清洗装置3还包括安装座30,安装座30具有上下贯通的贯通孔301,且沿竖直方向上的投影位于贯通孔301沿竖直方向上的投影的内部;贯通孔301内侧具有分设于挂衣部21两侧的两安装壁302,衣物夹紧单元32、超声波清洗模块3、净水进口33以及洗衣液进口34均设置于在该安装壁302上且沿纵向排列。Referring to FIG. 3 again, the cleaning device 3 further includes a mounting seat 30 having a through hole 301 penetrating vertically, and the projection in the vertical direction is located inside the projection of the through hole 301 in the vertical direction; The inside of the through hole 301 has two mounting walls 302 disposed on two sides of the hanging portion 21, and the laundry clamping unit 32, the ultrasonic cleaning module 3, the purified water inlet 33, and the laundry liquid inlet 34 are disposed on the mounting wall 302 and along the side. Arrange vertically.
需要说明的是,如图2所示,挂衣装置2穿设于该贯通孔301中,衣物6挂置于挂衣装置2的挂衣部21上时,衣物6垂入至安装座30的贯通孔301中,使衣物6设置于两个夹紧组件321之间。放置好衣物6后,两侧的夹紧组件321将衣物6夹紧,进一步通过净水进口33以及洗衣液进口34分别向衣物6提供水和洗衣液,再通过超声波清洗模块31对衣物6进行清洗。It should be noted that, as shown in FIG. 2 , the clothes hanging device 2 is disposed in the through hole 301 , and when the clothes 6 are hung on the clothes hanging portion 21 of the clothes hanging device 2 , the clothes 6 are suspended into the mounting seat 30 . In the through hole 301, the laundry 6 is disposed between the two clamp assemblies 321 . After the clothes 6 are placed, the clamping assemblies 321 on both sides clamp the clothes 6, and further supply water and laundry liquid to the clothes 6 through the purified water inlet 33 and the laundry liquid inlet 34, respectively, and then the clothes 6 are processed by the ultrasonic cleaning module 31. Cleaning.
本发明中,对超声波清洗模块31、衣物夹紧单元32的夹紧组件321、净水进口33以及洗衣液进口34的数量并没有特别的限定。在本实施例中,两侧的夹紧组件321、超声波清洗模3块、净水进口33以及洗衣液进口34均对应设置。每侧安装壁302上的夹紧组件321以及超声波清洗模块31的数量均为两个,两个超声波清洗模块31夹设于两个夹紧组件321之间,净水进口33设置于两个超声波清洗模块31之间,洗衣液进口34设置于位于下方的超声波清洗模块31以及位于下方的夹紧组件321之间。In the present invention, the number of the ultrasonic cleaning module 31, the clamping unit 321 of the laundry clamping unit 32, the purified water inlet 33, and the laundry liquid inlet 34 is not particularly limited. In the present embodiment, the clamping components 321 on both sides, the ultrasonic cleaning die 3, the purified water inlet 33, and the laundry liquid inlet 34 are correspondingly disposed. The number of the clamping assembly 321 and the ultrasonic cleaning module 31 on each side mounting wall 302 are two, two ultrasonic cleaning modules 31 are sandwiched between the two clamping assemblies 321, and the purified water inlet 33 is disposed on two ultrasonic waves. Between the cleaning modules 31, the laundry liquid inlet 34 is disposed between the ultrasonic cleaning module 31 located below and the clamping assembly 321 located below.
请再次参照图1以及图2所示,供水装置4为设置于洗衣机底部的净水箱,该净水箱可抽拉地设置于洗衣机壳体1下方以方便对洗衣机及时加水。另外,该供水装置4还具有水泵(未图示),水泵上分别设有与净水箱相连,以及与清洗装置3的净水进口33相连的管道,以将净水箱中的水泵入到清洗装置3中。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 again, the water supply device 4 is a water purification tank installed at the bottom of the washing machine, and the water purification tank is detachably disposed under the washing machine casing 1 to facilitate timely watering of the washing machine. In addition, the water supply device 4 further has a water pump (not shown), and the water pump is respectively provided with a pipeline connected to the clean water tank and connected to the clean water inlet 33 of the cleaning device 3 to feed the water pump in the clean water tank. Cleaning device 3.
污水收集装置5包括污水箱,以及设置与污水箱上方的集水单元(未图示)。污水箱 表面设置有污水进口,集水单元与污水进口相连通且对准贯通孔301设置。The sewage collection device 5 includes a sewage tank and a water collecting unit (not shown) disposed above the sewage tank. Sewage tank The surface is provided with a sewage inlet, and the water collecting unit is connected to the sewage inlet and arranged in alignment with the through hole 301.
优选的,集水单元为设置于污水箱箱上方的集水板,集水板大致呈C形,其设置于清洗装置3贯通孔301的正下方,且一端向下倾斜伸入至污水箱的污水进口中。Preferably, the water collecting unit is a water collecting plate disposed above the sewage tank box, and the water collecting plate is substantially C-shaped, and is disposed directly below the through hole 301 of the cleaning device 3, and one end is inclined downwardly and protrudes into the sewage tank. Sewage imports.
与净水箱相同,污水箱可抽拉地设置于壳体1下方,方便将污水排出。Like the clean water tank, the sewage tank can be pulled out under the casing 1 to facilitate the discharge of sewage.
本发明的净水箱以及污水箱并列设置,但可以理解的是,本发明对净水箱和污水箱的具体安装位置并没有具体限定,只要能实现各自功能即可。同样,可以理解的是,集水单元的结构也没有特别限定,集水单元的结构并不限定于C形集水板的形式,也可以为集水漏斗,该集水漏斗下方的漏斗口与污水箱的污水进口相连通。The water purification tank and the sewage tank of the present invention are arranged side by side, but it is understood that the specific installation position of the water purification tank and the sewage tank of the present invention is not specifically limited as long as the respective functions can be realized. Similarly, it can be understood that the structure of the water collecting unit is not particularly limited, and the structure of the water collecting unit is not limited to the form of the C-shaped water collecting plate, and may be a water collecting funnel, and the funnel opening under the collecting water funnel is The sewage inlet of the sewage tank is connected.
清洗衣物6时,当清洗完衣物6的某一部分后,清洗装置3在动力源的作用下向下移动,原本位于上下两个夹紧组件321之间衣物6中的水由于夹紧组件321的作用被挤出,直接流出贯通孔301,进一步通过集水单元流入到污水箱中,方便污水的收集。When the laundry 6 is washed, after cleaning a certain portion of the laundry 6, the cleaning device 3 is moved downward by the power source, and the water originally located in the laundry 6 between the upper and lower clamping assemblies 321 is due to the clamping assembly 321 The action is squeezed out, directly flows out through the through hole 301, and further flows into the sewage tank through the water collecting unit to facilitate the collection of the sewage.
本发明还提供第二实施例的洗衣机,与第一实施例相同,本实施例中,洗衣机包括壳体1、挂衣装置2、清洗装置3、污水收集装置5以及供水装置4。清洗装置3包括超声波清洗模块3以及衣物夹紧单元32,衣物夹紧单元32具有至少两个夹紧组件321,夹紧组件321包括驱动部、伸缩部323以及滚动部324。其中壳体1、挂衣装置2、污水收集装置5、供水装置4、超声波清洗模块31的结构,夹紧组件321的滚动部324的结构均与第一实施例相同,此处便不再赘述。不同之处在于夹紧组件321的具体结构。The present invention also provides the washing machine of the second embodiment, which is the same as the first embodiment. In the present embodiment, the washing machine includes a casing 1, a clothes drying device 2, a washing device 3, a sewage collecting device 5, and a water supply device 4. The cleaning device 3 includes an ultrasonic cleaning module 3 and a laundry clamping unit 32. The laundry clamping unit 32 has at least two clamping assemblies 321 including a driving portion, a telescopic portion 323, and a rolling portion 324. The structure of the casing 1, the clothes drying device 2, the sewage collecting device 5, the water supply device 4, the ultrasonic cleaning module 31, and the rolling portion 324 of the clamping assembly 321 are the same as those of the first embodiment, and will not be described again here. . The difference lies in the specific structure of the clamping assembly 321 .
在本实施例中,夹紧组件321的驱动部为固定安装于清洗装置3安装座30上的驱动电机或马达,夹紧组件321的伸缩部323包括套筒以及螺旋设置于套筒(未标号)内侧的伸缩杆(未标号)。驱动电机或马达的转动轴与套筒相连,驱动套筒转动。夹紧组件321还具有限位件,限制伸缩杆的周向转动。In this embodiment, the driving portion of the clamping assembly 321 is a driving motor or a motor fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 30 of the cleaning device 3, and the telescopic portion 323 of the clamping assembly 321 includes a sleeve and a screw disposed on the sleeve (not labeled ) The inner telescopic rod (not labeled). The rotating shaft of the drive motor or motor is coupled to the sleeve to drive the sleeve to rotate. The clamping assembly 321 also has a limiting member that limits the circumferential rotation of the telescopic rod.
夹紧组件321工作时,驱动部驱动套筒转动,由于伸缩杆的周向转动被限定,故套筒的正反转即可实现伸缩杆相对套筒旋入或旋出,从而实现了伸缩部323的伸缩功能。When the clamping assembly 321 is in operation, the driving portion drives the sleeve to rotate, and since the circumferential rotation of the telescopic rod is limited, the forward and reverse rotation of the sleeve can realize the screwing or unscrewing of the telescopic rod relative to the sleeve, thereby realizing the expansion and contraction portion. 323 telescopic function.
请参照图3所示,需要说明的是限位件的结构并没有特别的限定,本实施例中,通过在滚动件325的轴线方向上排列至少两个夹紧组件321,同时相邻两个夹紧的滚动件325同轴设置,且两件夹紧组件321共用一个滚动件325,如此,滚动件325相当于限位件限制伸缩杆周向转动。Referring to FIG. 3, it should be noted that the structure of the limiting member is not particularly limited. In the embodiment, at least two clamping members 321 are arranged in the axial direction of the rolling member 325, and two adjacent ones are adjacent to each other. The clamped rolling members 325 are coaxially disposed, and the two clamping members 321 share a rolling member 325. Thus, the rolling members 325 correspond to the limiting members to limit the circumferential rotation of the telescopic rods.
综上,通过在洗衣机中设置具有超声波清洗模块31以及衣物夹紧单元32的清洗装置3,在洗衣时将衣物6夹持于衣物夹紧单元32后便可通过超声波清洗模块31进行清洗,避免了现有现有技术中的必须通过设置内外筒才能完成洗衣过程,同时将清洗装置3设置可沿竖 直方向上下移动的方式,可以实现对衣物夹紧单元32夹持的衣物6部分进行局部清洗,故较为节水。 In summary, by providing the cleaning device 3 having the ultrasonic cleaning module 31 and the laundry clamping unit 32 in the washing machine, the laundry 6 can be cleaned by the ultrasonic cleaning module 31 after being clamped to the laundry clamping unit 32 during washing. In the prior art, it is necessary to set the inner and outer cylinders to complete the washing process, and at the same time, the cleaning device 3 can be arranged along the vertical The method of moving up and down in the straight direction can achieve partial cleaning of the portion of the garment 6 held by the clothes clamping unit 32, so that it is more water-saving.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种洗衣机,其特征在于,具有壳体、清洗装置以及挂衣装置;所述清洗装置以及所述挂衣装置均容置于所述壳体内部;A washing machine, characterized in that it has a casing, a washing device and a hanging device; the washing device and the hanging device are housed inside the casing;
    所述挂衣装置具有挂衣部,所述清洗装置具有超声波清洗模块;所述超声波清洗模块设置于所述挂衣部的至少一侧且可相对所述挂衣部在竖直方向上上下移动。The hanging device has a hanging portion, the cleaning device has an ultrasonic cleaning module; the ultrasonic cleaning module is disposed on at least one side of the hanging portion and can move up and down relative to the hanging portion in a vertical direction .
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,所述清洗装置还具有至少两个衣物夹紧单元,两个衣物夹紧单元在竖直方向上依次排列,至少一个所述超声波清洗模块设置于两个所述衣物夹紧单元之间;所述衣物夹紧单元以及所述超声波清洗模块形成的整体可相对所述挂衣部在竖直方向上上下移动。The washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the washing device further has at least two laundry clamping units, the two laundry clamping units are sequentially arranged in a vertical direction, and at least one of the ultrasonic cleaning modules is disposed at Between the two laundry clamping units; the garment clamping unit and the ultrasonic cleaning module are integrally formed to move up and down with respect to the hanging portion in a vertical direction.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,每个衣物夹紧单元具有至少两个夹紧组件,两个所述夹紧组件分设于所述挂衣部的相对两侧;The washing machine according to claim 2, wherein each of the clothes clamping units has at least two clamping assemblies, and the two clamping members are disposed on opposite sides of the hanging portion;
    每侧的所述夹紧组件具有驱动部、伸缩部以及滚动部;所述滚动部与所述伸缩部相连且相对所述伸缩部在水平方向上靠近所述挂衣部设置,所述驱动部与所述伸缩部相连带动所述滚动部伸缩。The clamping assembly on each side has a driving portion, a telescopic portion, and a rolling portion; the rolling portion is connected to the telescopic portion and is disposed adjacent to the hanging portion in a horizontal direction with respect to the telescopic portion, the driving portion The rolling portion is extended and contracted in association with the expansion and contraction portion.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,所述伸缩部为伸缩式气缸或者液压缸,所述气缸或者液压缸的活塞杆远离缸体的一端与所述滚动部相连。The washing machine according to claim 3, wherein the telescopic portion is a telescopic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, and an end of the cylinder or the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder away from the cylinder is connected to the rolling portion.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,所述驱动部为驱动电机或马达,所述伸缩部包括套筒以及螺旋设置于所述套筒内部的且周向转动受限的伸缩杆;The washing machine according to claim 3, wherein the driving portion is a driving motor or a motor, and the telescopic portion includes a sleeve and a telescopic rod that is spirally disposed inside the sleeve and has limited circumferential rotation;
    所述驱动部与所述套筒相连;The driving portion is connected to the sleeve;
    所述驱动部动作,所述套筒周向转动带动所述伸缩杆相对所述套筒旋入旋出。The driving portion operates, and the sleeve rotates circumferentially to drive the telescopic rod to be screwed in and out of the sleeve.
  6. 根据权利要求3-5任一项所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,所述滚动部具有连接件以及滚动件,所述连接件与所述伸缩部相连,且设有朝向远离所述伸缩部一侧开口的C形容纳腔;The washing machine according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the rolling portion has a connecting member and a rolling member, and the connecting member is connected to the telescopic portion and is provided to face away from the telescopic portion a side open C-shaped receiving cavity;
    所述C形容纳腔呈长条状,所述滚动件为圆柱状,所述滚动件的形状与所述C形状容纳腔的形状相适配,且可转动地容设于所述C形容纳腔中。The C-shaped receiving cavity has an elongated shape, the rolling member has a cylindrical shape, and the rolling member has a shape adapted to the shape of the C-shaped receiving cavity, and is rotatably accommodated in the C-shaped receiving cavity. In the cavity.
  7. 根据权利要求2-5任一项所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,所述清洗装置还包括安装座,所述安装座具有上下贯通的贯通孔,所述挂衣部沿竖直方向上的投影位于所述贯通孔沿竖直方向上的投影的内部; The washing machine according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the cleaning device further comprises a mounting seat having a through hole penetrating vertically, the projection of the hanging portion in a vertical direction An interior of the projection located in the vertical direction of the through hole;
    所述贯通孔内侧具有分设于所述挂衣部两侧的两安装壁,所述衣物夹紧单元以及超声波清洗模块均设置于所述安装壁上。The inside of the through hole has two mounting walls respectively disposed on two sides of the hanging portion, and the laundry clamping unit and the ultrasonic cleaning module are all disposed on the mounting wall.
  8. 根据权利要求3-5任一项所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,所述清洗装置还设有净水进口和洗衣液进口,所述净水进口、所述洗衣液进口设置于竖直方向上相邻设置的两个所述衣物夹紧单元之间。The washing machine according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the washing device is further provided with a purified water inlet and a laundry liquid inlet, and the purified water inlet and the laundry liquid inlet are disposed in a vertical direction. Between two of the laundry clamping units disposed adjacently.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,所述挂衣部的相对两侧均设置有沿竖直方向排列的超声波清洗模块、夹紧组件、净水进口以及洗衣液进口;The washing machine according to claim 8, wherein the opposite sides of the hanging portion are provided with an ultrasonic cleaning module, a clamping assembly, a purified water inlet and a laundry liquid inlet arranged in a vertical direction;
    每侧的所述超声波清洗模块以及夹紧组件的数量均为两个,两个所述超声波清洗模块夹设于两个所述衣夹紧组件之间,所述净水进口设置于两个所述超声波清洗模块之间,所述洗衣液进口设置于位于下方的超声波清洗模块以及位于下方的夹紧组件之间。The number of the ultrasonic cleaning module and the clamping assembly on each side is two, two of the ultrasonic cleaning modules are sandwiched between the two garment clamping assemblies, and the purified water inlet is disposed at two places. Between the ultrasonic cleaning modules, the laundry liquid inlet is disposed between the ultrasonic cleaning module located below and the clamping assembly located below.
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,所述清洗装置下方还设置有污水收集装置,所述污水收集装置包括表面设置有污水进口的污水箱以及设置于所述污水箱上方的集水单元,所述集水单元与所述污水进口相连通且对准所述贯通孔设置。 The washing machine according to claim 7, wherein a sewage collecting device is further disposed under the washing device, the sewage collecting device comprising a sewage tank provided with a sewage inlet on a surface thereof and a water collecting tank disposed above the sewage tank a unit, the water collecting unit is in communication with the sewage inlet and is disposed in alignment with the through hole.
PCT/CN2017/084034 2016-11-18 2017-05-12 Washing machine WO2018090578A1 (en)

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