CN110106928A - A kind of adjustable trestle set on pit mouth protective fence - Google Patents

A kind of adjustable trestle set on pit mouth protective fence Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110106928A
CN110106928A CN201910429749.0A CN201910429749A CN110106928A CN 110106928 A CN110106928 A CN 110106928A CN 201910429749 A CN201910429749 A CN 201910429749A CN 110106928 A CN110106928 A CN 110106928A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
half clip
upper half
connecting rod
lower half
suspender
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Granted
Application number
CN201910429749.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110106928B (en
Inventor
刘瑞敏
任干
马海志
王思锴
马全明
张建全
郑有常
高帅
梁贵民
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Beijing Urban Construction Exploration and Surveying Design Research Institute Co Ltd
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Beijing Urban Construction Exploration and Surveying Design Research Institute Co Ltd
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Application filed by Beijing Urban Construction Exploration and Surveying Design Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Urban Construction Exploration and Surveying Design Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910429749.0A priority Critical patent/CN110106928B/en
Publication of CN110106928A publication Critical patent/CN110106928A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110106928B publication Critical patent/CN110106928B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D33/00Testing foundations or foundation structures

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of adjustable trestle set on pit mouth protective fence, including marmon clamp gripping member (1), suspender (3), vertical extension adjust component (5), steering linkage member (2) and top tight pieces (4);The marmon clamp gripping member (1) includes lower half clip (11) and upper half clip (12);The suspender (3) includes block (32) and cross bar (31);It includes first connecting rod (51) and the second connecting rod (53) being connected at the top of first connecting rod (51) that the vertical extension, which adjusts component (5), the first connecting rod (51) is connected to the upper half clip (12), and second connecting rod (53) is connected to the steering linkage member (2);The top tight pieces (4) are threaded on lower half clip (11).The length that vertical extension adjusting component is adjusted by adjusting the quantity of the second connecting rod, is suitble to the different operating conditions for having sundries to stack in protective fence, is easily installed and carries.

Description

A kind of adjustable trestle set on pit mouth protective fence
Technical field
The present invention relates to engineering measuring technology field more particularly to a kind of adjustable trestles set on pit mouth protective fence.
Background technique
In engineering construction construction, in order to instruct underground engineering, need ground control point coordinate and orientation pilot measurement extremely Under, then just needing to realize by connection survey.Usual connection survey is realized by vertical shaft.So needing to provide can hang The bracket of steel wire or steel ruler is hung, then hangs 5kg weight in one end that steel wire or steel ruler are in silo bottom, and weight is statically placed in In resistant oil drum, connection survey is realized by total station or level, measurement is primary first and obtains observation data, then Adjustment steel wire or steel ruler position measure again and obtain observation data, and the above process, which need to be repeated as many times, could complete observation work. The steel wire or steel ruler suspended in midair near pit mouth or pass-through at present is fixed on one by winding form using by steel wire or steel ruler On root steel pipe, then assists steel pipe is horizontal by other people and try every possible means to be fixed on the protective fence or protecting wall of pit mouth side.
In realizing process of the present invention, at least there are the following problems in the prior art for inventor's discovery:
When there was only protective fence by pit mouth, steel wire or steel ruler need to be wrapped on steel pipe, then steel pipe is fixed on protection When column, fixed difficulty is big, spends the time long;Especially in duplicate measurements, it is also necessary to when adjusting steel wire or steel ruler position, a people It is difficult to complete to operate, it is necessary to assist to complete by other people, cause the waste of time and manpower.In addition, different pit mouths Side may stack different sundries, and sundries height may be higher by protective fence, be difficult to meet steel wire or steel ruler by steel pipe Installation.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of adjustable trestle set on pit mouth protective fence, can be according to the operating condition by pit mouth By increase or reduce vertical extension adjust component the second connecting rod quantity come adjust vertical extension adjust component length Degree is suitble to the different operating conditions for having sundries to stack in protective fence, is easily installed and carries.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of adjustable trestle set on pit mouth protective fence, including ring gripping Part, suspender, vertical extension adjust component, steering linkage member and top tight pieces;
The vertical extension adjusts component and is connected in the marmon clamp gripping member, and the suspender is detachably connected to institute It states on steering linkage member, the steering linkage member is removably attachable to the vertical extension and adjusts on component, the top tight pieces In the marmon clamp gripping member;
The marmon clamp gripping member includes lower half clip and upper half clip, the first end of the lower half clip and the upper half card The first end of hoop is rotatablely connected, and the second end of the lower half clip is removably connect with the second end of the upper half clip;Institute The inside for stating lower half clip and the upper half clip forms accommodation space;
The suspender includes cross bar and block, and the cross bar has first end and the second end, and the block is set to The first end of the cross bar, the second end of the cross bar are removably attachable to the steering linkage member;The cross bar tool There is suspension part, the suspension part is between the block and the second end of the cross bar, and the suspension part is located at the ring Except the accommodation space of clevis gripping member;
The vertical extension adjusts the second connecting rod that component includes first connecting rod and is connected at the top of first connecting rod, The first connecting rod and second connecting rod are successively detachably connected from bottom to top, and the first connecting rod is connected to Second connecting rod of the upper half clip, top is removably attachable to the steering linkage member;
The top tight pieces are threaded on lower half clip.
Preferably, including multiple suspenders, multiple suspenders are successively detachably connected;And it is located at inner terminal The second end of the suspender is removably attachable to the steering linkage member.
Preferably, the steering linkage member has orthogonal connected first and second, and described first removable It is connected to second connecting rod with unloading, described second is removably attachable to the second end of the cross bar, described vertical The contact surface of length adjustment component vertically the upper half clip and the lower half clip.
Preferably, the vertical extension adjusts component and the plane of suspender composition is parallel to the marmon clamp gripping member Radial section.
It preferably, further include adjustable diagonal bracing component, the adjustable diagonal bracing component is connected to the suspender and the upper half On clip;
The adjustable diagonal bracing component includes the first brace, the second brace and third brace, first brace, the third Brace and second brace are successively detachably connected from bottom to top, and first brace is connected to the upper half clip, described Second brace is removably attachable on the cross bar.
Preferably, the adjustable diagonal bracing component further includes clamp, and the clamp is movably connected on second brace, and The clamp buckle is on the cross bar.
Preferably, the top tight pieces include fastening screw and top flat, and the top flat is set to the receiving of the marmon clamp gripping member The fastening screw end in space, and the topsheet area is greater than the fastening screw radial cross-sectional area.
Preferably, the axis of the fastening screw is overlapped with the symmetrical center line of the lower half clip radial section.
Preferably, it is rotated and is connected by rotary shaft between the first end of the lower half clip and the first end of the upper half clip It connects.
Preferably, connected between the second end of the lower half clip and the second end of upper half clip by fastening assembly screw thread It connects;The fastening assembly includes threaded rod and the first butterfly handle, and the threaded rod is threadedly coupled the second of the lower half clip The second end at end and upper half clip, the first butterfly handle are set to one end of the threaded rod.
Above-mentioned technical proposal has the following beneficial effects: in underground construction, needs to control ground by connection survey Point coordinate and orientation pilot measurement need to assist connection survey by steel wire or steel ruler, steel ruler needs to be fixed outstanding to underground It hangs.When only having protective fence in pit mouth, and also not setting up steel pipe support or bracket on protective fence, through the invention can Mode bracket is realized the suspension of steel wire or steel ruler.By marmon clamp gripping member by it is of the invention be set to pit mouth protective fence can Mode bracket is clamped on the laterally disposed rod-shaped railing on protective fence, but then through top tight pieces this by connection survey bracket It is fixed, steel wire or steel ruler mounting device can be finally hung on suspender.By adjusting the vertical extension adjusting group The height of the suspender in the vertical direction is adjusted, so as to avoid by pit mouth in the length of part in the vertical direction While stacking different sundries, suspender can be adjusted component with the vertical extension and connected by the steering linkage member, by institute It states suspender and is placed in and deviate the horizontal direction that the vertical extension adjusts component.Through the invention be set to pit mouth protective fence Adjustable trestle, it can be achieved that the steel wire or steel ruler of connection survey suspension, while being suitble to stack miscellaneous work by different vertical shafts Condition, convenient for the progress of connection survey.
The marmon clamp gripping member includes lower half clip and upper half clip, the first end of the lower half clip and the upper half card The first end of hoop is rotatablely connected, and the second end of the lower half clip is removably connect with the second end of the upper half clip;Institute The inside for stating lower half clip and the upper half clip forms accommodation space.Install it is of the invention be set to pit mouth protective fence can When mode bracket, the transverse direction on protective fence is clamped by accommodation space that the lower half clip and upper half clip of marmon clamp gripping member are formed The rod-shaped railing placed.Firstly, being increased by unclamping the top tight pieces being located on lower half clip to the rotation of the outside of marmon clamp gripping member Accommodation space inside marmon clamp gripping member.Then around the rotation connection of the first end of lower half clip and the first end of institute's upper half clip The second end of place's rotation lower half clip, the second end of lower half clip and the second end of upper half clip is separated, therefore in lower half card An open open space is formed between the second end of hoop and the second end of upper half clip.By open space herein, by ring Clevis gripping member latch closure is on the horizontal rod-shaped railing of protective fence.Next, the of the second end of lower half clip and upper half clip Two ends connect, then by being just tentatively fixed on marmon clamp gripping member on railing to top tight pieces are screwed inside accommodation space.
Wherein the top tight pieces are threaded on the lower half clip, enable top tight pieces relative into marmon clamp gripping member Wall moves back and forth, that is, as stated above, when marmon clamp gripping member by latch closure on horizontal rod-shaped railing when, by being rotated in Top tight pieces on lower half clip, top tight pieces can be moved with respect to the inner wall of upper half clip, be capable of increasing or reduce top tight pieces At a distance from upper half clip.It is same only to rotate release top tight pieces when dismantling connection survey bracket, separate lower half clip Second end and the second end of upper half clip separate, so that it may remove this bracket from railing.
The suspender includes cross bar and block, and the cross bar has first end and the second end, and the block is set to The first end of the cross bar, the second end of the cross bar are removably attachable to the steering linkage member, the cross bar tool There is suspension part, the suspension part is between the block and the second end of the cross bar, and the suspension part is located at the ring Except the accommodation space of clevis gripping member;Steel wire or steel ruler mounting device can be so hung on the cross bar, and will not It is blocked by marmon clamp gripping member, so as in vertical drop to vertical shaft.Simultaneously the block can play limit stop steel wire or Steel ruler suspension arrangement avoids its landing.This method does not need for steel wire or steel ruler to be wrapped on steel pipe yet simultaneously, does not need more Other people assist to be fixed on steel pipe on the protective fence of vertical shaft two sides, easy to operate simple, use manpower and material resources sparingly.
The vertical extension adjusts the second connecting rod that component includes first connecting rod and is connected at the top of first connecting rod, The first connecting rod and second connecting rod are successively detachably connected from bottom to top, and the first connecting rod is connected to Second connecting rod of the upper half clip, top is removably attachable to the steering linkage member.Second connecting rod Institute can be further adjusted by increasing or reducing the quantity of second connecting rod according to the operating condition by pit mouth to be multiple State the length that vertical extension adjusts component.Understandably, it when there is sundries stacking in protective fence, may shelter from described outstanding Pendant, then the adjustable trestle of the application cannot normal mounting on protective fence, so second connecting rod can be increased Quantity adjust vertical height, in this manner it is possible to meet the vertical shaft situation of different operating conditions.If vertical extension is directly adjusted group Part is set as regular length and length is very long, can not only waste material, also will increase and measures artificial burden, is not easy to carry.Or Person is to be easy to carry about with one using light thinner frame structure, and stability is poor.When not stacking sundries especially beside vertical shaft, applicability Difference.
Finally, adjusting steel wire or steel ruler position with observation condition needed for meeting connection survey, so that it may revolve top tight pieces Tightly on protective fence.
By the adjustable trestle of the application, the height of adjustable support meets the operating condition of different vertical shafts, and only needs one Individual can hang the mounting device of steel wire or steel ruler, when duplicate measurements adjusts the position of steel wire or steel ruler A people is only needed, other people is not required to and assists, it is simple and quick, the efficiency that steel wire or steel ruler are fixed is improved, manpower is saved Cost and material resources cost save time of measuring, improve labor efficiency.This structure is simple simultaneously, facilitates live carrying;It is suitble to rule Modelling production.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of bracket main view of the connection survey set on pit mouth protecting wall of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of bracket right view of the connection survey set on pit mouth protecting wall of the embodiment of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference indicates are as follows:
1, marmon clamp gripping member;2, steering linkage member;3, suspender;4, top tight pieces;5, vertical extension adjusts component;6, it fastens Component;7, adjustable diagonal bracing component;11, lower half clip;12, upper half clip;13, rotary shaft;21, first;22, second;31, Cross bar;32, block;41, fastening screw;42, top flat;51, first connecting rod;53, the second connecting rod;61, threaded rod;62, One butterfly handle;71, the first brace;72, the second brace;73, third brace;74, clamp;
43, the second butterfly handle.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of adjustable branch set on pit mouth protective fence is provided Frame, including marmon clamp gripping member 1, suspender 3, vertical extension adjust component 5, steering linkage member 2 and top tight pieces 4;The vertical length Degree adjusts component 5 and is connected in the marmon clamp gripping member 1, and the suspender 3 is detachably connected to the steering linkage member 2 On, the steering linkage member 2 is removably attachable to the vertical extension and adjusts on component 5, and the top tight pieces 4 are set to the ring In clevis gripping member 1.
Understandably, it in underground construction, needs ground control point coordinate and orientation pilot measurement to ground through connection survey Under, it needs to assist connection survey by steel wire or steel ruler, suspension is fixed in steel ruler needs.It is only protected when in pit mouth Column, and when also not setting up steel pipe support or bracket on protective fence, adjustable trestle through the invention, realize steel wire or The suspension of steel ruler.The adjustable trestle set on pit mouth protective fence of the invention is clamped in protective fence by marmon clamp gripping member 1 On laterally disposed rod-shaped railing on, finally can be but then through top tight pieces 4, connection survey is fixed with bracket for this Steel wire or steel ruler mounting device are hung on suspender 3.The length of component 5 in the vertical direction is adjusted by adjusting the vertical extension Degree, is adjusted the height of the suspender 3 in the vertical direction, so as to avoid stacking different sundries beside pit mouth, Suspender 3 can be adjusted component 5 with the vertical extension and connected by the steering linkage member 2, and the suspender 3 is placed in partially From the horizontal direction that the vertical extension adjusts component 5.The adjustable trestle set on pit mouth protective fence through the invention, can It realizes the suspension of the steel wire or steel ruler of connection survey, while being suitble to stack miscellaneous operating condition by different vertical shafts, surveyed convenient for connection The progress of amount.
Specifically, the marmon clamp gripping member 1 includes lower half clip 11 and upper half clip 12, lower half clip 11 and upper half clip 12 be half snap ring, i.e. thin-walled semicircular ring.The first end of the lower half clip 11 and the first end of the upper half clip 12 rotate Connection, the second end of the lower half clip 11 are removably connect with the second end of the upper half clip 12;The lower half clip 11 and the upper half clip 12 inside formed accommodation space.Adjustable branch set on pit mouth protective fence of the invention is being installed When frame, the transverse direction on protective fence is clamped by accommodation space that the lower half clip 11 and upper half clip 12 of marmon clamp gripping member 1 are formed The rod-shaped railing placed.
Firstly, increasing ring by unclamping the top tight pieces 4 being located on lower half clip 11 to the rotation of the outside of marmon clamp gripping member 1 Accommodation space inside clevis gripping member 1.Then around the rotation of the first end of lower half clip 11 and the first end of institute's upper half clip 12 Junction rotates the second end of lower half clip 11, and the second end of lower half clip 11 and the second end of upper half clip 12 are separated, because This forms an open open space between the second end of lower half clip 11 and the second end of upper half clip 12.By herein Open space, by 1 latch closure of marmon clamp gripping member on the horizontal rod-shaped railing of protective fence.Next, the second of lower half clip 11 End and the second end of upper half clip 12 connect, and adjust the position of suspender 3, then by screwing inside accommodation space Marmon clamp gripping member 1 is just tentatively fixed on railing by top tight pieces 4.
Wherein the top tight pieces 4 are threaded on the lower half clip 11, enable top tight pieces 4 relative to marmon clamp gripping member 1 inner wall moves back and forth, that is, as stated above, when marmon clamp gripping member 1 by latch closure on horizontal rod-shaped railing when, pass through The top tight pieces 4 being rotated on lower half clip 11, top tight pieces 4 can with respect to upper half clip 12 inner wall move, be capable of increasing or Person reduces top tight pieces 4 at a distance from upper half clip 12.If top tight pieces 4 are located on upper half clip 12, after rotating top tight pieces 4, Top tight pieces 4 can be moved with respect to the inner wall of lower half clip 11, be capable of increasing or reduce top tight pieces 4 and lower half clip 11 away from From to can realize 1 latch closure of marmon clamp gripping member on horizontal rod-shaped railing and be fixed and dismantle.When disassembly connection is surveyed When amount bracket, same need to only rotate unclamps top tight pieces 4, separates the second end of lower half clip 11 and the second end of upper half clip 12 It separates, so that it may remove this bracket from railing.
Specifically, the suspender 3 includes cross bar 31 and block 32, and the cross bar 31 has first end and second end Portion, the block 32 are set to the first end of the cross bar 31, and the second end of the cross bar 31 is removably attachable to described Steering linkage member 2 can be threaded connection or clamping.Wherein, the cross bar 31 has suspension part, the suspension part Between the block 32 and the second end of the cross bar 31, and the suspension part is located at the receiving of the marmon clamp gripping member 1 Except space;Steel wire or steel ruler mounting device can be so hung on the cross bar 31, and will not be by marmon clamp gripping member 1 It blocks, so as in vertical drop to vertical shaft.The block 32 can play limit blocking steel wire or steel ruler suspension dress simultaneously It sets, avoids its landing.This method does not need for steel wire or steel ruler to be wrapped on steel pipe yet simultaneously, does not need other people more and assists Steel pipe can be fixed on the protective fence of vertical shaft two sides, it is easy to operate simple, it uses manpower and material resources sparingly.
It is also preferable that the second end of the suspender 3 and the lower half clip 11 is located at ring in the horizontal direction The two sides of clevis gripping member 1, that is, the second end of the second end of the lower half clip 11 and the upper half clip 12 is located at On the outside of protective fence, then implementation will be facilitated by mounting and dismounting the adjustable trestle set on pit mouth protective fence of the invention.
It includes first connecting rod 51 and the second company for being connected to 51 top of first connecting rod that the vertical extension, which adjusts component 5, Extension bar 53, the first connecting rod 51 and second connecting rod 53 are successively detachably connected from bottom to top, and described first Connecting rod 51 is connected to the upper half clip 12, and second connecting rod 53 at top is removably attachable to the steering connection Part 2.Wherein, between the first connecting rod 51 and second connecting rod 53, the first connecting rod 51 and steerings company It can be and be connected through a screw thread between fitting 2, be also possible to be clamped.Wherein second connecting rod 53 can be multiple, such as can Not set the second connecting rod 53, or 1,2,3 ..., it can be according to the operating condition by pit mouth by increasing or subtracting The quantity of few second connecting rod 53 further adjusts the length that the vertical extension adjusts component 5.
Understandably, when there is sundries stacking in protective fence, the suspender 3 may be sheltered from, then the application Adjustable trestle cannot normal mounting on protective fence, so the quantity that can increase by second connecting rod 53 is perpendicular to adjust To height, in this manner it is possible to meet the vertical shaft situation of different operating conditions.If vertical extension adjusting component 5 is directly set as fixed length It spends and length is very long, can not only waste material, also will increase and measure artificial burden, be not easy to carry.Or to be easy to carry about with one Using light thinner frame structure, stability is poor.It is poor for applicability when not stacking sundries especially beside vertical shaft.
Finally, adjusting steel wire or steel ruler position with observation condition needed for meeting connection survey, so that it may revolve top tight pieces 4 Tightly on protective fence.
By the adjustable trestle of the application, the height of adjustable support meets the operating condition of different vertical shafts, and only needs one Individual can hang the mounting device of steel wire or steel ruler, when duplicate measurements adjusts the position of steel wire or steel ruler A people is only needed, other people is not required to and assists, it is simple and quick, the efficiency that steel wire or steel ruler are fixed is improved, manpower is saved Cost and material resources cost save time of measuring, improve labor efficiency.This structure is simple simultaneously, facilitates live carrying;It is suitble to rule Modelling production.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, the adjustable trestle set on pit mouth protective fence of the invention, including it is multiple described outstanding Pendant 3, multiple suspenders 3 are successively detachable to be connected, different because the well head and shaft bottom diameter with a bite vertical shaft are different There is also differences for the well head of vertical shaft and the diameter in shaft bottom, and distance of the protecting wall of different vertical shafts apart from well head is also different, so adopting With multiple dismountable suspenders 3.Concrete condition when can be according to connection survey increases or reduces the suspender 3 Quantity, so that appropriate position is in far from the cross bar 31 that the vertical extension adjusts component 5, then steel wire or steel ruler are just In the oil drum that can smoothly hang down into vertical shaft.To be easy to make, each suspender 3 includes the cross bar 31 and described Block 32, then, it is known that after multiple suspenders 3 have been sequentially connected, positioned at the second end of the suspender 3 of inner terminal Portion can be removably attachable to the steering linkage member 2.Between the suspender 3, the second end of the suspender 3 with Connection between the steering linkage member 2 can also can be simultaneously clamping simultaneously to be threadedly coupled.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, preferred embodiment as the steering linkage member 2, the steering linkage member 2 have Orthogonal connected first 21 and second 22, described first 21 is removably attachable to second connecting rod 53, As previously mentioned, described first 21 can also can be clamping to be threadedly coupled with the connection type of second connecting rod 53.It is described Be removably attachable to the second end of the cross bar 31 for second 22, described second 22 with the second end of the cross bar 31 Connection type can for be threadedly coupled, can also for clamping.Described first 21 and second 22 orthogonal, that is, institute It states vertical extension adjusting component 5 and the suspender 3 is orthogonal.It is set vertically when during installation, allowing vertical extension to adjust component 5 It sets, that is, the suspender 3 can be parallel to ground, then steel wire or steel ruler can be suspended on far from the vertical length When degree adjusts the cross bar 31 of component 5, it can be limited and stop without sliding, because of 3 water of the suspender by the block 32 Certain length is equalled and has, steel wire or steel ruler will not be adjusted on component 5 from institute's vertical extension slide.In addition, working as institute It states vertical extension adjusting component 5 to stand upright on protective fence, so that the suspender 3 has better stress basis;And make 12 stress of upper half clip symmetrically and evenly, avoids generated compression and tensile stress on the upper half clip 12 excessive, Exactly maximum concentrated stress becomes smaller, and reduces the upper half clip 12 and the vertical extension adjusting group after suspension steel wire or steel ruler 5 junction of part shows premature endurance failure, improves service life.
At this point, the vertical extension adjusts the contact surface of component 5 vertical the upper half clip 12 and the lower half clip 11, The so described upper half clip 12 is with the contact surface of the lower half clip 11 with regard to parallel ground.If again by the lower half clip 11 The second end of second end and the upper half clip 12 is set on the outside of protective fence, of the invention is set to pit mouth then mounting and dismounting The adjustable trestle of protective fence will facilitate implementation.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2, the vertical extension adjusts component 5 and the plane of the suspender 3 composition is parallel to institute State the radial section of marmon clamp gripping member 1, that is, the suspender 3 is on the horizontal level perpendicular to the axis of horizontal railing, when When vertical extension adjusting component 5 after installation is vertically arranged, so that the size of the suspender 3 is shorter, described is improved Rigidity, that is, stability of bracket entirety, so that the suspension stability of the mounting device of steel wire or steel ruler is more preferable.
Preferably, the adjustable trestle set on pit mouth protective fence of the invention, further includes adjustable diagonal bracing component 7, described Adjustable diagonal bracing component 7 is connected on the suspender 3 and the upper half clip 12, then vertical extension adjusts component 5, suspender 3 and adjustable diagonal bracing component 7 be capable of forming centainly stable frame structure, frame structure has that light weight, intensity is high, mechanics is stablized Property it is high specific, good stress support can be provided for suspender 3, that is, be the mounting device of suspension steel wire or steel ruler Provide good stress support.
Because the vertical extension adjusts component 5, length is adjustable in the vertical direction, the adjustable diagonal bracing component 7 Length must also be adjusted, and component 5 could be adjusted with the vertical extension and matches the work to form support reinforcing with the suspender 3 With.Therefore, the adjustable diagonal bracing component 7 includes the first brace 71, the second brace 72 and third brace 73, first brace 71, the third brace 73 and second brace 72 are successively detachably connected from bottom to top, can are threaded connection, are also card It connects.First brace 71 is connected to the upper half clip 12, and second brace 72 is removably attachable to the cross bar 31 On.When increasing by 53 quantity of the second connecting rod on the vertical extension adjusting component 5, it is oblique also to increase the third simultaneously The quantity of bar 73;Conversely, when reducing 53 quantity of the second connecting rod on the vertical extension adjusting component 5, also simultaneously Reduce the quantity of the third brace 73.The quantity of the third brace 73 is adjusted for cooperation, second brace 72 is also necessary It can be detachably connected with the third brace 73, can be threaded connection or clamping;Second brace 72 is also necessary It is detachably connected with the cross bar 31.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, preferred embodiment as the adjustable diagonal bracing component 7, the adjustable diagonal bracing component 7 It further include clamp 74, the clamp 74 is movably connected on second brace 72, and the clamp 74 is buckled in the cross bar On 31.After having adjusted the quantity of the third brace 73, and be mounted on first brace 71, then by second brace 72 are connected on adjacent third brace 73, wherein clamp 74 can satisfy to rotate around the second brace 72 The connection space for stating third brace 73 and second brace 72 connects second brace 72 finally by the clamp 74 On the cross bar 31, then the adjustable diagonal bracing component 7 can be secured on the suspender 3, it can just play and reinforce institute State the effect that vertical extension adjusts component 5 and 3 rigidity of suspender.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, preferred embodiment as top tight pieces 4, the top tight pieces 4 include 41 He of fastening screw Top flat 42, the top flat 42 are set to 41 end of the fastening screw in the accommodation space of the marmon clamp gripping member 1, and the top 42 area of piece is greater than 41 radial cross-sectional area of fastening screw.Understandably, when installing adjustable trestle of the invention, when Marmon clamp gripping member 1 when on horizontal rod-shaped railing, by the fastening screw 41 being rotated on lower half clip 11, is held out against by latch closure Screw rod 41 can be moved with respect to the inner wall of upper half clip 12, increase 41 end of fastening screw (that at a distance from upper half clip 12 If top tight pieces 4 are located at upper half clip 12, rotation fastening screw 41 is also such).Finally by rotation fastening screw 41 until connecing It contacts rod-shaped railing, and applies certain power more, marmon clamp gripping member 1 is fixed on protective fence.In the receiving of marmon clamp gripping member 1 Top flat 42 is arranged in 41 end of fastening screw in space, and 42 area of top flat is greater than 41 radial cross-sectional area of fastening screw, The forced area of top tight pieces 4 Yu rod-shaped railing can be increased, so that railing uniform force, reduces stress and concentrate;So that measurement is used Bracket stable performance is good.Wherein, settable two groups of top tight pieces 4 (as shown in Figure 2) enable to top tight pieces 4 and rod-shaped railing Forced area is bigger, and the stress of rod-shaped railing more evenly, reduces stress and concentrates, improve frame stability.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, preferred embodiment as top tight pieces 4, the axis of the fastening screw 41 and it is described under The symmetrical center line of half clip, 11 radial section is overlapped, that is, fastening screw 41 is located at lower half clip 11 or upper half clip 12 The middle position of radial section enable to lower half clip 11 and rod-shaped railing when top tight pieces 4 are located on lower half clip 11 Fixation uniform force;When top tight pieces 4 are located on upper half clip 12, the fixation of lower half clip 11 Yu rod-shaped railing is enabled to Uniform force;Improve the mounting stability of bracket.
In addition, top tight pieces 4 further include the second butterfly handle 43, the second butterfly handle 43 is set to the marmon clamp gripping member 41 end of the fastening screw outside 1 accommodation space.When installing or dismantling adjustable trestle of the invention, can be held Two butterfly handles 43 rotate top tight pieces 4, and the second butterfly handle 43 meets ergonomics, is easy to exert a force, and hold convenient relax It is suitable.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, preferred embodiment as marmon clamp gripping member 1, the first end of the lower half clip 11 with It is rotatablely connected between the first end of the upper half clip 12 by rotary shaft 13.In mounting bracket, need lower half clip 11 Opened from upper half clip 12, so using rotary shaft 13, when opening the second end of lower half clip 11, at this moment lower half clip 11 around Rotary shaft 13 rotates by a certain angle, so that open space is formed between lower half clip 11 and upper half clip 12, it can be by ring gripping Part 1 is smoothly on latch closure to horizontal rod-shaped railing.By rotary shaft 13, the quick folding of marmon clamp gripping member 1 can be realized, and 13 structure of rotary shaft is simple and durable, light-weight, so that bracket overall weight is small, carries convenient for scene.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, preferred embodiment as marmon clamp gripping member 1, the second end of the lower half clip 11 with It is threadedly coupled between the second end of upper half clip 12 by fastening assembly 6.The fastening assembly 6 includes threaded rod 61 and the first butterfly Shape handle 62, the threaded rod 61 are threadedly coupled the second end of the lower half clip 11 and the second end of upper half clip 12, as general 1 latch closure of marmon clamp gripping member is needed to fix 1 pipe of marmon clamp gripping member, be run through using threaded rod 61 when on horizontal rod-shaped railing Between the second end of lower half clip 11 and the second end of upper half clip 12, so that it may by rod-shaped railing latch closure in marmon clamp gripping member 1 Accommodation space in, so that the fixation of bracket can be realized.The first butterfly handle 62 is set to one end of the threaded rod 61.It can Understand, threaded rod 61 one end be arranged the first butterfly handle 62, the first butterfly handle 62 similar to butterfly a pair of wing shape, It is opposite to hold threaded rod 61, hold Energy and comfort, it is easier to exert a force, meet ergonomics.In addition, and in the first butterfly handle 62 place side threaded rod, 61 end is equipped with the plates with the same thickness of threaded rod 61, can protect hand not by 61 institute of threaded rod Wound.
In above-mentioned detailed description, various features are combined together in single embodiment, to simplify the disclosure.No This published method should be construed to reflect such intention, that is, the embodiment of theme claimed needs to compare The more features of the feature clearly stated in each claim.On the contrary, as appended claims is reflected Like that, the present invention is in the state fewer than whole features of disclosed single embodiment.Therefore, appended claims It is hereby expressly incorporated into detailed description, wherein each claim is used as alone the individual preferred embodiment of the present invention.
For can be realized any technical staff in the art or using the present invention, above to disclosed embodiment into Description is gone.To those skilled in the art;The various modifications mode of these embodiments will be apparent from, and this The General Principle of text definition can also be suitable for other embodiments on the basis of not departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. Therefore, the disclosure is not limited to embodiments set forth herein, but most wide with principle disclosed in the present application and novel features Range is consistent.
Description above includes the citing of one or more embodiments.Certainly, in order to describe above-described embodiment and description portion The all possible combination of part or method is impossible, but it will be appreciated by one of ordinary skill in the art that each implementation Example can do further combinations and permutations.Therefore, embodiment described herein is intended to cover fall into the appended claims Protection scope in all such changes, modifications and variations.In addition, with regard to term used in specification or claims The mode that covers of "comprising", the word is similar to term " includes ", just as " including " solved in the claims as transitional word As releasing.In addition, the use of any one of specification in claims term "or" being to indicate " non-exclusionism Or ".
Above-described specific embodiment has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects It is described in detail, it should be understood that being not intended to limit the present invention the foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the invention Protection scope, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of adjustable trestle set on pit mouth protective fence, which is characterized in that including marmon clamp gripping member (1), suspender (3), vertical extension adjusts component (5), steering linkage member (2) and top tight pieces (4);
The vertical extension adjusts component (5) and is connected on the marmon clamp gripping member (1), and the suspender (3) removably connects It connects on the steering linkage member (2), the steering linkage member (2) is removably attachable to the vertical extension and adjusts component (5) on, the top tight pieces (4) are set on the marmon clamp gripping member (1);
The marmon clamp gripping member (1) includes lower half clip (11) and upper half clip (12), the first end of the lower half clip (11) Be rotatablely connected with the first end of the upper half clip (12), the second end of the lower half clip (11) removably with the upper half The second end of clip (12) connects;The inside of the lower half clip (11) and the upper half clip (12) forms accommodation space;
The suspender (3) includes cross bar (31) and block (32), and the cross bar (31) has first end and the second end, institute The first end that block (32) are set to the cross bar (31) is stated, the second end of the cross bar (31) is removably attachable to described Steering linkage member (2);The cross bar (31) has suspension part, and the suspension part is the block (32) and the cross bar (31) Between the second end, and the suspension part is located at except the accommodation space of the marmon clamp gripping member (1);
The vertical extension adjust component (5) include first connecting rod (51) and be connected at the top of first connecting rod (51) second Connecting rod (53), the first connecting rod (51) and second connecting rod (53) are successively detachably connected from bottom to top, and The first connecting rod (51) is connected to the upper half clip (12), and second connecting rod (53) at top is detachably connected In the steering linkage member (2);
The top tight pieces (4) are threaded on lower half clip (11).
2. the adjustable trestle according to claim 1 set on pit mouth protective fence, which is characterized in that including multiple described Suspender (3), multiple suspenders (3) are successively detachable to be connected;And it is located at the second end of the suspender (3) of inner terminal Portion is removably attachable to the steering linkage member (2).
3. the adjustable trestle according to claim 1 set on pit mouth protective fence, which is characterized in that the steering connection Part (2) has orthogonal connected first (21) and second (22), and first (21) are removably attachable to institute It states the second connecting rod (53), second (22) are removably attachable to the second end of the cross bar (31), described vertical The contact surface of length adjustment component (5) vertical the upper half clip (12) and the lower half clip (11).
4. the adjustable trestle according to claim 3 set on pit mouth protective fence, which is characterized in that the vertical extension The plane for adjusting component (5) and the suspender (3) composition is parallel to the radial section of the marmon clamp gripping member (1).
5. the adjustable trestle according to claim 1 set on pit mouth protective fence, which is characterized in that further include adjustable inclined Support component (7), the adjustable diagonal bracing component (7) are connected on the suspender (3) and the upper half clip (12);
The adjustable diagonal bracing component (7) includes the first brace (71), the second brace (72) and third brace (73), and described first tiltedly Bar (71), the third brace (73) and second brace (72) are successively detachably connected from bottom to top, first brace (71) it is connected to the upper half clip (12), second brace (72) is removably attachable on the cross bar (31).
6. the adjustable trestle according to claim 5 set on pit mouth protective fence, which is characterized in that the adjustable diagonal bracing Component (7) further includes clamp (74), and the clamp (74) is movably connected on second brace (72), and the clamp (74) It is buckled on the cross bar (31).
7. bracket according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top tight pieces (4) include fastening screw (41) and top flat (42), the top flat (42) is set to the fastening screw (41) end in the accommodation space of the marmon clamp gripping member (1), and institute Top flat (42) area is stated greater than the fastening screw (41) radial cross-sectional area.
8. bracket according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the axis and the lower half clip of the fastening screw (41) (11) symmetrical center line of radial section is overlapped.
9. bracket according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first end of the lower half clip (11) and the upper half card It binds round and is rotatablely connected between the first end of (12) by rotary shaft (13).
10. bracket according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second end and upper half clip of the lower half clip (11) (12) it is threadedly coupled between second end by fastening assembly (6);The fastening assembly (6) includes threaded rod (61) and the first butterfly Shape handle (62), the threaded rod (61) be threadedly coupled the lower half clip (11) second end and upper half clip (12) second End, the first butterfly handle (62) are set to the one end of the threaded rod (61).
CN201910429749.0A 2019-05-22 2019-05-22 Adjustable support arranged on shaft mouth guard rail Active CN110106928B (en)

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