CN110106730A - A kind of acetic acid washs the manufacture craft of real silk crepe de chine fabric - Google Patents
A kind of acetic acid washs the manufacture craft of real silk crepe de chine fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN110106730A CN110106730A CN201910426782.8A CN201910426782A CN110106730A CN 110106730 A CN110106730 A CN 110106730A CN 201910426782 A CN201910426782 A CN 201910426782A CN 110106730 A CN110106730 A CN 110106730A
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- dyeing
- acetic acid
- charging basket
- manufacture craft
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B9/00—Solvent-treatment of textile materials
- D06B9/02—Solvent-treatment of textile materials solvent-dyeing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B9/00—Solvent-treatment of textile materials
- D06B9/04—Successively applying two or more different solvent-based treating materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/73—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof
- D06M11/76—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof with carbon oxides or carbonates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
- D06M16/003—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/0032—Determining dye recipes and dyeing parameters; Colour matching or monitoring
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/16—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dispersed, e.g. acetate, dyestuffs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/38—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using reactive dyes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/82—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
- D06P3/8204—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature
- D06P3/8214—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing ester and amide groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/10—Animal fibres
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the manufacture craft that a kind of acetic acid washs real silk crepe de chine fabric, including overflow machine pre-treatment, the dyeing of low basic active, disperse dyeing, single machine add soft water suction, stentering forming and finished product clot step.The good hand feeling that the product color fastness that the present invention makes reaches silk fabrics textile industry requirement is soft, and properties of product are superior, reliable in quality, deep by client's favorable comment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fabric manufacture crafts, and in particular to a kind of acetic acid washs the manufacture craft of real silk crepe de chine fabric.
Background technique
Acetate fiber is that have silk equally only using acetic acid and cellulose as staple fibre made from the bit esterified reaction of raw material
Special performance.Fiber gloss and bright-colored, suspending weight and excellent touch, with its production, fabric hand feel is smooth, and dress is relaxed
Suitable, moisture absorption is ventilative, and the light regain of quality is low, is not easy pilling, antistatic.Acetic acid washs real silk crepe de chine, the control of dyeing fabric temperature and
The selection of dyestuff is even more important, and so that fabric is generated different-effect, silk choosing with upper dye of the different type dyestuff to different fibers
It is easily esterified with low basic active dyeing acetate fiber, alkali resistance is poor, poor color fastness.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the manufacture craft that a kind of acetic acid washs real silk crepe de chine fabric, production
The good hand feeling that product color fastness reaches silk fabrics textile industry requirement is soft, and properties of product are superior, reliable in quality, deep by visitor
Family favorable comment.
The technical proposal for solving the technical problem of the invention is: including overflow machine pre-treatment, the dyeing of low basic active, dividing
Dissipate dyeing, single machine adds soft water suction, stentering forming and finished product clot step, wherein low basic active staining procedure is as follows:
Auxiliary agent I is added at 40 DEG C of temperature, secondary charging basket is melted 10 minutes and discharged, and operation adds low basic active dyestuff after five minutes, with filtering
Net pours into secondary charging basket after dyestuff after changing well is filtered and is slowly put into dye vat, and discharging time is no less than 15 minutes, runs 15 points
Anhydrous sodium sulphate 40g/L is added after clock, operation is warming up to 70 DEG C after twenty minutes with 1.5 DEG C/min, soda ash is added after reruning 30 minutes
Sample cutting after 2g/L is opened heat preservation 30 minutes with aquation, is discharged after core sample clean, and water inlet plus soaping agent 2g/L open temperature to 90 DEG C again, protect
Temperature is discharged after 15 minutes;
Steps are as follows for overflow machine acetic acid low temperature dispersion dyeing:
Auxiliary agent II is added at 40 DEG C~45 DEG C of temperature, secondary charging basket discharges for 10 minutes after melting, and operation is after five minutes plus low temperature disperses dye
Material, pours into secondary charging basket, is slowly put into dye vat, discharging time is no less than 15 points after the dyestuff changed is filtered with filter screen
Clock is added ice vinegar 1g/L after operation 15 minutes, slowly pours into secondary charging basket and be no less than 15 minutes, adjusts pH value to 5 or so, runs 20
After minute, be warming up to 110 DEG C with 1 DEG C/min, sample cutting core sample after heat preservation 30 minutes, then hot water, cold water out, again water inlet plus
Reduction cleaner 1.5g/L is warming up to 90 DEG C and cleans 15 minutes, is discharged clean rear cylinder out.As a further improvement, described to overflow
Stream machine pre-treatment uses Protease Treatment, and proteinase-10 .1~0.7g/L, soda ash 2g/L are used under normal temperature condition, and the processing time is
70~80 minutes, the specific steps are a fabric company margin to seam is put into after overflow machine to confirm water level, elder generation was good soda ash and bleeding agentization
Machine cylinder is slowly put into after sufficiently stirring evenly in secondary charging basket, discharging time is no less than 10 minutes, and operation after five minutes again stirs protease
Mix uniformly after be slowly put into machine cylinder, discharging time is no less than 15 minutes, operation 3~be warming up to 55~60 DEG C after five minutes after keep the temperature
Operation 45~50 minutes, enters dyeing process after pre-treatment water outlet is clean, the dyeing uses two-bath process, respectively low alkali
Vital staining and low temperature dispersion dyeing.
As a preference, the auxiliary agent I is 540 water softener 1g/L and levelling agent 1g/L;The auxiliary agent II is JY level dyeing
Agent 0.5g/L, JY accelerant 2g/L.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the product color fastness of production reaches silk fabrics textile industry requirement, good hand feeling
Softness, properties of product are superior, reliable in quality, deep by the extensive favorable comment of client.
Specific embodiment
A kind of acetic acid washs the manufacture craft of real silk crepe de chine fabric, successively includes overflow machine pre-treatment, reactive dyeing, divides
Scattered dyeing, single machine add soft water suction, stentering forming and finished product clot step, and the overflow machine pre-treatment is using at protease
It manages, proteinase-10 .1~0.7g/L, soda ash 2g/L is used under normal temperature condition, the processing time is 70~80 minutes, and the specific steps are handles
Fabric even confirms water level after a margin to seam is put into overflow machine, after first soda ash and bleeding agent are sufficiently stirred evenly in secondary charging basket slowly
It is put into machine cylinder, discharging time is no less than 10 minutes, and protease is slowly put into machine cylinder again after five minutes by operation after mixing evenly, is put
Material the time be no less than 15 minutes, operation 3~be warming up to 55~60 DEG C after five minutes after heat preservation operation 45~50 minutes, pre-treatment goes out
Water completely enters dyeing process afterwards, and the dyeing uses two-bath process, respectively low basic active dyeing and low temperature dispersion dyeing,
Above-mentioned dosage reference table:
Auxiliary agent | g/L | g/L | g/L | g/L | g/L |
Soda ash | 2 | 2.5 | 3 | 4 | 55——60℃ |
Protease | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 55——60℃ |
Wherein specific step is as follows for the dyeing two-bath process,
Auxiliary agent I is added in the first step, the dyeing of low basic active, 40 DEG C of temperature whens, and auxiliary agent I uses 540 water softener 1g/L and levelling agent
1g/L;Secondary charging basket is melted 10 minutes and is discharged, and operation adds reactive dye after five minutes, is filtered with filter screen good rear dyestuff is changed
After pour into secondary charging basket and be slowly put into dye vat, discharging time is no less than 15 minutes, and anhydrous sodium sulphate 40g/L, fortune are added after operation 15 minutes
Row opens temperature to 70 DEG C with 1.5 DEG C/min after twenty minutes, and soda ash 2g/L is added after reruning 30 minutes with aquation and opens heat preservation 30 minutes
Sample cutting afterwards, is discharged after core sample clean, and water inlet plus soaping agent 2g/L open temperature to 90 DEG C again, and heat preservation is discharged after 15 minutes;
Auxiliary agent II is added at 40 DEG C~45 DEG C of temperature for second step, overflow machine acetic acid low temperature dispersion dyeing, and auxiliary agent II uses JY level dyeing
Agent 0.5g/L and JY accelerant 2g/L;Secondary charging basket discharges for 10 minutes after melting, and operation adds low temperature disperse dyes after five minutes, used
Strainer pours into secondary charging basket after the dyestuff changed is filtered, be slowly put into dye vat, and the setting-out time is no less than 15 minutes, operation 15
Ice vinegar 1g/L is added after minute, pours into secondary charging basket and is slowly put into no less than 15 minutes adjusting pH values to 5 or so, run 20 minutes
Afterwards, 110 DEG C are warming up to 1 DEG C/min, sample cutting core sample after heat preservation 30 minutes, then hot water, cold water out, water inlet plus reduction again
Cleaning agent 1.5g/L is warming up to 90 DEG C and cleans 15 minutes, and water outlet completely goes out cylinder.
Last craft removing the work tentering sink adds consistent lubricant 3g/L, 2 g/L of HAC, and drying overfeeding sizing, yardstick is at inspection clot.
It is as follows using technical performance index on the raw product of above-mentioned manufacture craft and parameter:
1. color fastness: dry and wet of soaping crock fastness >=3 grade;
2. washing shrinkage reaches 3% or less;
3. resistant activity: dry and wet rolls over crape recovery angle (warp+latitude) and improves 20 --- 30%;
4. dodging color: there is obvious sudden strain of a muscle color effect;
5. gloss: soft glossy, it is soft smooth, without thick suitable sense;
6. antistatic property: good.
Claims (3)
1. the manufacture craft that a kind of acetic acid washs real silk crepe de chine fabric, it is characterised in that: contaminated including overflow machine pre-treatment, low basic active
Color, disperse dyeing, single machine add soft water suction, stentering forming and finished product clot step, wherein low basic active staining procedure is such as
Under:
Auxiliary agent I is added at 40 DEG C of temperature, secondary charging basket is melted 10 minutes and discharged, and operation adds low basic active dyestuff after five minutes, with filtering
Net pours into secondary charging basket after dyestuff after changing well is filtered and is slowly put into dye vat, and discharging time is no less than 15 minutes, runs 15 points
Anhydrous sodium sulphate 40g/L is added after clock, operation is warming up to 70 DEG C after twenty minutes with 1.5 DEG C/min, soda ash is added after reruning 30 minutes
Sample cutting after 2g/L is opened heat preservation 30 minutes with aquation, is discharged after core sample clean, and water inlet plus soaping agent 2g/L open temperature to 90 DEG C again, protect
Temperature is discharged after 15 minutes;
Steps are as follows for overflow machine acetic acid low temperature dispersion dyeing:
Auxiliary agent II is added at 40 DEG C~45 DEG C of temperature, secondary charging basket discharges for 10 minutes after melting, and operation is after five minutes plus low temperature disperses dye
Material, pours into secondary charging basket, is slowly put into dye vat, discharging time is no less than 15 points after the dyestuff changed is filtered with filter screen
Clock is added ice vinegar 1g/L after operation 15 minutes, slowly pours into secondary charging basket and be no less than 15 minutes, adjusts pH value to 5 or so, runs 20
After minute, be warming up to 110 DEG C with 1 DEG C/min, sample cutting core sample after heat preservation 30 minutes, then hot water, cold water out, again water inlet plus
Reduction cleaner 1.5g/L is warming up to 90 DEG C and cleans 15 minutes, is discharged clean rear cylinder out.
2. the manufacture craft that a kind of acetic acid as described in claim 1 washs real silk crepe de chine fabric, it is characterised in that: the overflow machine
Pre-treatment uses Protease Treatment, uses proteinase-10 .1~0.7g/L, soda ash 2g/L under normal temperature condition, and the processing time is 70~
80 minutes, the specific steps are a fabric even margin to seam is put into after overflow machine to confirm water level, first soda ash and bleeding agent in pair
Machine cylinder is slowly put into after sufficiently stirring evenly in charging basket, discharging time is no less than 10 minutes, and operation after five minutes again stirs protease equal
Machine cylinder is slowly put into after even, discharging time is no less than 15 minutes, heat preservation operation 45 after operation was warming up to 55~60 DEG C after 3-5 minutes
~50 minutes, dyeing process is entered after pre-treatment water outlet is clean, the dyeing uses two-bath process, respectively low basic active dye
Color and low temperature dispersion dyeing.
3. the manufacture craft that a kind of acetic acid as claimed in claim 2 washs real silk crepe de chine fabric, it is characterised in that: the auxiliary agent I
For 540 water softener 1g/L and levelling agent 1g/L;The auxiliary agent II is JY levelling agent 0.5g/L and JY accelerant 2g/L.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910426782.8A CN110106730A (en) | 2019-05-22 | 2019-05-22 | A kind of acetic acid washs the manufacture craft of real silk crepe de chine fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910426782.8A CN110106730A (en) | 2019-05-22 | 2019-05-22 | A kind of acetic acid washs the manufacture craft of real silk crepe de chine fabric |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110106730A true CN110106730A (en) | 2019-08-09 |
Family
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CN201910426782.8A Withdrawn CN110106730A (en) | 2019-05-22 | 2019-05-22 | A kind of acetic acid washs the manufacture craft of real silk crepe de chine fabric |
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CN (1) | CN110106730A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113373705A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-09-10 | 海盐嘉源色彩科技股份有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing process of acetate fiber and protein fiber silk fabric |
-
2019
- 2019-05-22 CN CN201910426782.8A patent/CN110106730A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113373705A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-09-10 | 海盐嘉源色彩科技股份有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing process of acetate fiber and protein fiber silk fabric |
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Application publication date: 20190809 |