CN110095327A - It is a kind of for soil available k detection pre-treatment link in liquid relief, liquid feeding, constant volume integrated apparatus - Google Patents

It is a kind of for soil available k detection pre-treatment link in liquid relief, liquid feeding, constant volume integrated apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110095327A
CN110095327A CN201910485272.8A CN201910485272A CN110095327A CN 110095327 A CN110095327 A CN 110095327A CN 201910485272 A CN201910485272 A CN 201910485272A CN 110095327 A CN110095327 A CN 110095327A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid
feeding
feeding tube
constant volume
liquid feeding
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Pending
Application number
CN201910485272.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王儒敬
刘宜
吴宝元
陈翔宇
王大朋
高钧
张俊卿
黄伟
宿宁
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Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of CAS
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Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of CAS
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Priority to CN201910485272.8A priority Critical patent/CN110095327A/en
Publication of CN110095327A publication Critical patent/CN110095327A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q

Abstract

The present invention relates to the liquid reliefs in a kind of pre-treatment link for soil available k detection, liquid feeding, constant volume integrated apparatus, solve the defect that there is no soil available k pretreating device compared with prior art.Liquid feeding component of the invention includes the first transverse shifting guide rail and peristaltic pump being mounted on longitudinal movement gantry frame mechanism, the first single-axle cantilever is fixedly installed on the sliding block of first transverse shifting guide rail, liquid-feeding tube joint module is fixedly installed on first single-axle cantilever, the bottom of liquid-feeding tube joint module is equipped with liquid feeding pin, liquid feeding pin is exported towards equipment platform upper surface, one end of liquid-feeding tube is mounted on the top of liquid-feeding tube joint module, the other end of liquid-feeding tube is mounted on peristaltic pump, liquid-feeding tube is communicated with liquid feeding pin, the embedded silica gel tube inlet of peristaltic pump is located in reagent bottle.Effective sulphur pre-treatment step of traditional artificial progress is modified to full-automatic liquid feeding, liquid relief, constant volume by the present invention, has saved a large amount of manpowers, and improve accuracy.

Description

It is a kind of for soil available k detection pre-treatment link in liquid relief, liquid feeding, constant volume Integrated apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to soil available k processing equipment technical fields, specifically a kind of to detect for soil available k Pre-treatment link in liquid relief, liquid feeding, constant volume integrated apparatus.
Background technique
Realize that good soil nutrient test is to promote nutrientuse efficiency, improve grain yield, subtract in agricultural production The effective way of few environmental pollution quickly obtains the premise that nutrient content in field soil is nutrient management in time.With China The continuous adjustment of crop mix, high-yield crop kind continue to bring out, and fertilization structure and quantity have changed a lot, soil Nutrient pool is also substantially change.By carrying out the nutrient test of soil available k, soil supplying nutrient capability situation is understood.
The soil testing and fertilizer recommendation link in China remains unchanged complicated at this stage, and especially soil available k determination efficiency is in low water It is flat.As the important link of soil testing and fertilizer recommendation, there is problems for soil pre-treatment.A large amount of soil sample is in leaching process In, single heavy and repetitive work is brought to researcher, it is time-consuming and fritter away energy.Meanwhile it being greatly used for The organic solvent of soil extract has that smell is pungent and toxic, and researcher is in operation if there is operating not When harm can be generated.And the link that effort generates error the most in pre-treatment is liquid feeding, liquid relief and constant volume link, is generally added Enter that amount is more, uninteresting and different testing staff are also easy to produce large error.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the defects that there is no soil available k pretreating device in the prior art, provide one The liquid relief in the pre-treatment link for soil available k detection, liquid feeding, constant volume integrated apparatus are planted to solve the above problems.
To achieve the goals above, technical scheme is as follows:
Liquid relief, liquid feeding, constant volume integrated apparatus in a kind of pre-treatment link for soil available k detection, including set For platform, liquid relief component, liquid feeding component and constant volume component are installed on equipment platform,
Longitudinal movement gantry frame mechanism is installed, effective sulphur pre-treatment container group is placed on equipment on the equipment platform The upper surface of platform, effective sulphur pre-treatment container group are located on the motion track of longitudinal movement gantry frame mechanism, the liquid relief Component and liquid feeding component are installed on longitudinal movement gantry frame mechanism;
The liquid feeding component includes the first transverse shifting guide rail and wriggling being mounted on longitudinal movement gantry frame mechanism It pumps, is fixedly installed with the first single-axle cantilever on the sliding block of the first transverse shifting guide rail, be fixedly installed with and add on the first single-axle cantilever Liquid pipe connection module, the bottom of liquid-feeding tube joint module are equipped with liquid feeding pin, and liquid feeding pin exports towards equipment platform upper surface, adds One end of liquid pipe is mounted on the top of liquid-feeding tube joint module, and the other end of liquid-feeding tube is mounted on peristaltic pump, liquid-feeding tube with plus Liquid needle communicates, and the embedded silica gel tube inlet of peristaltic pump is located in reagent bottle.
The liquid relief component includes the second transverse shifting guide rail being mounted on longitudinal movement gantry frame mechanism, and second is horizontal The second single-axle cantilever is fixedly installed on the sliding block of moving guide rail, be fixedly installed on the second single-axle cantilever liquid transfer gun head frame and Industrial injection pump, the bottom of liquid transfer gun head frame are equipped with liquid transfer gun head, and the front end of liquid transfer gun head is moved towards equipment platform upper surface The end of liquid pipette tips and industrial injection pump installation connect.
The constant volume component includes ultrasonic sensor, and ultrasonic sensor is mounted on liquid-feeding tube joint module or liquid relief On pipette tips frame, the detecting head of ultrasonic sensor is towards the upper surface of equipment platform.
Beneficial effect
Liquid relief, liquid feeding in a kind of pre-treatment link for soil available k detection of the invention, constant volume are integrally disguised It sets, effective sulphur pre-treatment step of traditional artificial progress is modified to full-automatic liquid feeding compared with prior art, liquid relief, is determined Hold, has saved a large amount of manpowers, and improve accuracy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of liquid feeding component in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of liquid relief component in the present invention;
Wherein, 1- equipment platform, 2- vertically move the effective sulphur pre-treatment container group of gantry frame mechanism, 3-, 4- first laterally Moving guide rail, 5- peristaltic pump, the first single-axle cantilever of 6-, 7- liquid-feeding tube joint module, 8- liquid feeding pin, 9- liquid-feeding tube, 10- second are horizontal To moving guide rail, the second single-axle cantilever of 11-, 12- liquid transfer gun head frame, 13- industrial injection pump, 14- liquid transfer gun head.
Specific embodiment
The effect of to make to structure feature of the invention and being reached, has a better understanding and awareness, to preferable Examples and drawings cooperation detailed description, is described as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, it is of the present invention it is a kind of for soil available k detection pre-treatment link in liquid relief, plus Liquid, constant volume integrated apparatus, including equipment platform 1 are equipped with liquid relief component, liquid feeding component and constant volume component on equipment platform 1. Longitudinal movement gantry frame mechanism 2 is installed, longitudinal movement gantry frame mechanism 2 realizes longitudinal movement control on equipment platform 1.Effectively Sulphur pre-treatment container group 3 is placed on the upper surface of equipment platform 1, and effective sulphur pre-treatment container group 3 is located at longitudinal movement portal frame On the motion track of mechanism 2, longitudinal movement gantry frame mechanism 2 can be moved to the top of effective sulphur pre-treatment container group 3.Liquid relief Component and liquid feeding component are installed on longitudinal movement gantry frame mechanism 2, are moved to effectively by vertically moving gantry frame mechanism 2 3 top of sulphur pre-treatment container group, to carry out liquid relief, liquid feeding operation.
As shown in Fig. 2, liquid feeding component includes the first transverse shifting guide rail 4 being mounted on longitudinal movement gantry frame mechanism 2 With peristaltic pump 5, the first transverse shifting guide rail 4 is responsible for the transverse shifting of liquid-feeding tube joint module 7, to cooperate longitudinal movement portal frame The movement of mechanism 2 formation X and Y-direction.It is fixedly installed with the first single-axle cantilever 6 on the sliding block of first transverse shifting guide rail 4, first Liquid-feeding tube joint module 7 is fixedly installed on single-axle cantilever 6, the first single-axle cantilever 6 is for realizing liquid-feeding tube joint module 7 in Z To movement.
The bottom of liquid-feeding tube joint module 7 is equipped with liquid feeding pin 8, towards 1 upper surface of equipment platform, i.e., liquid feeding pin 8 exports Right above effective sulphur pre-treatment container group 3.One end of liquid-feeding tube 9 is mounted on the top of liquid-feeding tube joint module 7, liquid-feeding tube 9 other end is mounted on peristaltic pump 5, and liquid-feeding tube 9 is communicated with liquid feeding pin 8, and the embedded silica gel tube inlet of peristaltic pump 5 is located at reagent In bottle.The solution in reagent bottle is led into liquid-feeding tube 9 by peristaltic pump 5, the liquid feeding pin 8 being connected by liquid-feeding tube 9 externally carries out Liquid feeding.
As shown in figure 3, liquid relief component includes the second transverse shifting guide rail being mounted on longitudinal movement gantry frame mechanism 2 10, the second transverse shifting guide rail 10 is responsible for the transverse shifting of liquid transfer gun head frame 12.It is solid on the sliding block of second transverse shifting guide rail 10 Dingan County is equipped with the second single-axle cantilever 11, is fixedly installed with liquid transfer gun head frame 12 and industrial injection pump 13 on the second single-axle cantilever 11, Second transverse shifting guide rail 10, longitudinal movement gantry frame mechanism 2,11 three of the second single-axle cantilever formed liquid transfer gun head frame 12 X, Y, the movement of Z-direction.The bottom of liquid transfer gun head frame 12 is equipped with liquid transfer gun head 14, and the front end of liquid transfer gun head 14 is towards equipment platform 1 upper surface, the end of liquid transfer gun head 14 and the installation of industrial injection pump 13 connect.Similarly, constant volume component includes ultrasonic sensor, Ultrasonic sensor is mounted on liquid-feeding tube joint module 7 or liquid transfer gun head frame 12, and the detecting head direction of ultrasonic sensor is set The upper surface of standby platform 1, detects the amount of solution in effective sulphur pre-treatment container group 3 by ultrasonic sensor.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention Principle, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these variation and Improvement is both fallen in the range of claimed invention.The present invention claims protection scope by appended claims and its Equivalent defines.

Claims (3)

1. liquid relief, liquid feeding, constant volume integrated apparatus in a kind of pre-treatment link for soil available k detection, including equipment Platform (1) is equipped with liquid relief component, liquid feeding component and constant volume component on equipment platform (1), it is characterised in that:
Longitudinal movement gantry frame mechanism (2) is installed, effective sulphur pre-treatment container group (3) is placed on the equipment platform (1) In the upper surface of equipment platform (1), effective sulphur pre-treatment container group (3) is located at the moving rail of longitudinal movement gantry frame mechanism (2) On mark, the liquid relief component and liquid feeding component are installed in longitudinal movement gantry frame mechanism (2);
The liquid feeding component includes the first transverse shifting guide rail (4) and compacted being mounted in longitudinal movement gantry frame mechanism (2) It is dynamic to pump (5), it is fixedly installed with the first single-axle cantilever (6) on the sliding block of the first transverse shifting guide rail (4), the first single-axle cantilever (6) On be fixedly installed with liquid-feeding tube joint module (7), the bottom of liquid-feeding tube joint module (7) is equipped with liquid feeding pin (8), liquid feeding pin (8) towards equipment platform (1) upper surface, one end of liquid-feeding tube (9) is mounted on the top of liquid-feeding tube joint module (7), adds for outlet The other end of liquid pipe (9) is mounted on peristaltic pump (5), and liquid-feeding tube (9) is communicated with liquid feeding pin (8), the embedded silica gel of peristaltic pump (5) Tube inlet is located in reagent bottle.
2. liquid relief, liquid feeding, constant volume in a kind of pre-treatment link for soil available k detection according to claim 1 Integrated apparatus, it is characterised in that: the liquid relief component includes the second cross being mounted in longitudinal movement gantry frame mechanism (2) It to moving guide rail (10), is fixedly installed with the second single-axle cantilever (11) on the sliding block of the second transverse shifting guide rail (10), second is single Liquid transfer gun head frame (12) and industrial injection pump (13), the bottom installation of liquid transfer gun head frame (12) are fixedly installed on axle suspension arm (11) Have liquid transfer gun head (14), the front end of liquid transfer gun head (14) is towards equipment platform (1) upper surface, the end of liquid transfer gun head (14) and work Industry syringe pump (13) installation connection.
3. liquid relief, liquid feeding, constant volume in a kind of pre-treatment link for soil available k detection according to claim 2 Integrated apparatus, it is characterised in that: the constant volume component includes ultrasonic sensor, and ultrasonic sensor is mounted on liquid-feeding tube On joint module (7) or liquid transfer gun head frame (12), the upper surface of the detecting head of ultrasonic sensor towards equipment platform (1).
CN201910485272.8A 2019-06-05 2019-06-05 It is a kind of for soil available k detection pre-treatment link in liquid relief, liquid feeding, constant volume integrated apparatus Pending CN110095327A (en)

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CN201910485272.8A CN110095327A (en) 2019-06-05 2019-06-05 It is a kind of for soil available k detection pre-treatment link in liquid relief, liquid feeding, constant volume integrated apparatus

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116174073A (en) * 2023-05-04 2023-05-30 合肥机数量子科技有限公司 Automatic high-precision liquid sample injection system and method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203688332U (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-07-02 石家庄德润环保科技有限公司 Automatic liquid adding device of digestion tube
CN205749540U (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-11-30 中储粮成都粮食储藏科学研究所 A kind of shifting liquid liquid-adding device automatically
CN206208637U (en) * 2016-10-09 2017-05-31 鼎泰(湖北)生化科技设备制造有限公司 The controllable digesting equipment of magnet piece displacement
CN206372839U (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-08-04 北京普立泰科仪器有限公司 Sensor aids in precise volume setting system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203688332U (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-07-02 石家庄德润环保科技有限公司 Automatic liquid adding device of digestion tube
CN205749540U (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-11-30 中储粮成都粮食储藏科学研究所 A kind of shifting liquid liquid-adding device automatically
CN206208637U (en) * 2016-10-09 2017-05-31 鼎泰(湖北)生化科技设备制造有限公司 The controllable digesting equipment of magnet piece displacement
CN206372839U (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-08-04 北京普立泰科仪器有限公司 Sensor aids in precise volume setting system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116174073A (en) * 2023-05-04 2023-05-30 合肥机数量子科技有限公司 Automatic high-precision liquid sample injection system and method

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Application publication date: 20190806

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