CN110094015A - A kind of complex beam-column structure of construction - Google Patents

A kind of complex beam-column structure of construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110094015A
CN110094015A CN201810082427.9A CN201810082427A CN110094015A CN 110094015 A CN110094015 A CN 110094015A CN 201810082427 A CN201810082427 A CN 201810082427A CN 110094015 A CN110094015 A CN 110094015A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
column
shearing resistance
spacing
core structure
courses department
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810082427.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱金富
王成旭
尹晓华
刘艳峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ztcj Planning Construction Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ztcj Planning Construction Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ztcj Planning Construction Co Ltd filed Critical Ztcj Planning Construction Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810082427.9A priority Critical patent/CN110094015A/en
Publication of CN110094015A publication Critical patent/CN110094015A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/02Piers; Abutments ; Protecting same against drifting ice
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/30Columns; Pillars; Struts
    • E04C3/34Columns; Pillars; Struts of concrete other stone-like material, with or without permanent form elements, with or without internal or external reinforcement, e.g. metal coverings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/025Structures with concrete columns

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
  • Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of complex beam-column structures of construction, include basic courses department, column and cap beam, and the column is arranged in the basic courses department, and the column includes column core structure, shearing resistance structure and a plurality of longitudinal reinforcement;The shearing resistance structure setting is arranged in the column core structure in column core structure surface, the longitudinal reinforcement;The cap beam is arranged on the column;The material of the column core structure is concrete;The shearing resistance structure is multiple steel pipes, is connected in a welding manner between each steel pipe, while a spacing is equipped between each steel pipe, and the spacing is less than the cross-sectional width of the column;In addition, also having a spacing, cross-sectional width of its spacing value again smaller than the column between the shearing resistance structure and the basic courses department.

Description

A kind of complex beam-column structure of construction
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of beam column construction of construction, especially a kind of complex beam-column structure.
Background technique
Since the last few years, due to both at home and abroad in succession occur violent earthquake, in these earthquakes, many beam structures and Which create destructions for bridge structure, in pervious design standard, the shearing of armored concrete rod piece are designed, usually with strong Degree is the emphasis investigated, but currently, with shatter-proof specification development, shearing stirrup is to the importance of rod piece toughness also gradual quilt Pay attention to.And the shatter-proof reinforcement of common shearing, mostly to supply intensity of shear not all in the way of cladding steel plate Foot, but these methods have actually had been provided with shearing stirrup in rod piece, that is to say, that after this kind of cladding reinforcement by steel plate Rod piece actually provides its intensity of shear and flexure using the collective effect of steel plate, lateral tie, lengthways main steel bar and concrete Intensity so that construction higher cost.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of complex beam-column structure of construction, include basic courses department, Column and cap beam, the column are arranged in the basic courses department, and the column includes column core structure, shearing resistance structure and a plurality of longitudinal steel Muscle;The shearing resistance structure setting is arranged in the column core structure in column core structure surface, the longitudinal reinforcement;It is described Cap beam is arranged on the column;The material of the column core structure is concrete;The shearing resistance structure is multiple steel pipes, Ge Gegang It is connected in a welding manner between pipe, while is equipped with a spacing between each steel pipe, the spacing is less than the cross section of the column Width;In addition, also having a spacing between the shearing resistance structure and the basic courses department, its spacing value is again smaller than the column Cross-sectional width.
Further, the shape of column is cylinder.
Further, the shape of column is a cube.
Further, the complex beam-column structure also has multiple WELDING STUDSs, and the WELDING STUDS is set to the shearing resistance Structure simultaneously protrudes into the column core structure.
Using beam column construction of the invention, in construction, can reduce with steel pipe as the construction formwork of concrete column Operational procedure time and cost.In addition, shearing stirrup that need not be complicated using construction, and it is easy concrete casting, save work When, and avoid cellular generation.Also have the advantages that following: 1. steel pipes are in addition to it can be used as reinforced concrete construction template, no longer Dismounting, plays the role of the confinement of concrete, promotes the compression strength of concrete, reduce the section of column.It is bound round 2. being replaced with steel pipe Cost can be greatly reduced in muscle and template.3. steel pipe can provide good confinement effect, the shatter-proof toughness of column can be greatly improved.4. The beam column component of the utility model is in addition to it can be applied to bridge column, it is possible to use in other building structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 a is existing reinforced concrete beam column structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 1 b is the sectional view of existing reinforced concrete beam column structure.
Fig. 1 c is the sectional view of existing reinforced concrete beam column structure.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of first embodiment.
Fig. 3 a is the internal structural map of first embodiment.
Fig. 3 b is the sectional view of first embodiment.
Fig. 3 c is also the sectional view of first embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of second embodiment.
Specific embodiment
First embodiment: including basic courses department 230, column 220 and cap beam 210 as shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 3 c.Column 220 is arranged In basic courses department 230, column 220 includes column core structure 221, shearing resistance structure 222 and a plurality of longitudinal reinforcement 223, shearing resistance knot The setting of structure 222 is arranged in column core structure 221 in 221 surface of column core structure, longitudinal reinforcement 223, and column 220 does not have stirrup knot Structure.Cap beam 210 is arranged on column.The material of above-mentioned column core structure 221 can be concrete, and shearing resistance structure 222 can be more A steel pipe, and can be connected in a welding manner between steel pipe.Between shearing resistance structure 222 (steel pipe) and column core structure, it can increase If WELDING STUDS, to reinforce the connection of steel pipe Yu column core structure.It can there are a spacing between shearing resistance structure 222 and basic courses department 230 D1, spacing d1 are less than the cross-sectional width of column 220.The function of spacing d1 is, prevents shearing resistance structure 222 and basic courses department 230 Contact, to avoid the concrete structure of shearing resistance structure 222 (steel pipe) damage basic courses department 230.At this point, due to without steel skeleton structure Anchorage is in basic courses department, so can avoid the complicated construction program of steel construction anchorage.A plurality of longitudinal reinforcement in above-mentioned column 220 223, in addition to axial strength is provided, also in conjunction with the concrete of column core structure 221, intensity needed for lateral load-carrying is provided.In addition, Longitudinal reinforcement 223 and concrete can still provide axial compression strength and lateral flexing resistance, due to shearing structure 222 and basic courses department There are a spacing between 230, therefore shearing resistance structure 222 does not provide axial compression strength and lateral flexing resistance.Therefore The axle power of column 220 designs and flexural design is still traditional Reinforced Concrete Design.But it is not reconfigured and cuts in shearing resistance structure 222 Power stirrup, needed intensity of shear is by shearing resistance structure 222 and 221 shared of column core structure.In this way, can avoid tradition steel Reinforced concrete column is due to that must configure close stirrup, and stirrup must adopt shatter-proof crotch, cause complicated construction, difficulty and bar spacing It is too small and the disadvantages of cause concrete that can not pour, easily cause honeycomb.And shearing resistance structure 222 can be mentioned due to its continuity For preferable confinement and shearing resistance effect.Shearing resistance structure 222, can also be to the mixed of column core structure 221 in addition to providing shearing strength The solidifying raw confinement effect of local products, increases the compression strength of concrete.Concrete also can provide 222 stiffness of shearing resistance structure, slow down anti- The entirety of shearing structure 222 frustrates the generation for bending and frustrating with part and bending destruction.In basic courses department 230 and cap beam 210, in addition to there is longitudinal direction Outside reinforcing bar 223, it is equipped with reinforcing bar 211,212,231,232, to provide cap beam and basic compression strength and shearing strength.Column 220 Shape can be cylinder (as shown in Figure 3b), or cube (as shown in Figure 3c).
Second embodiment: as shown in figure 4, by between the multiple steel pipes for shearing structure 222, do not weld and there are spacing d2, To simplify operational procedure.When d2 is minimum, this spacing has no effect on integrally-built shearing strength, still has enough shearing resistances Power intensity.It, can be with steel pipe as the construction formwork of concrete column (column core structure 221), with letter in the embodiment of the utility model Change work progress, the specific steps are as follows: 1. basis of formation portions.2. a plurality of longitudinal reinforcement of be set with is in the upper of the basis, longitudinal reinforcement It is fixed using the reinforcing bar of iron wire or trumpet, to maintain the position of the grade longitudinal reinforcements, but and is not required to configure the transverse direction of shearing resistance Stirrup.3. an at least steel pipe is arranged, longitudinal reinforcement is coated.4. pouring in steel pipe and setting concrete, consolidate longitudinal reinforcement in transverse direction It is fixed, so as to form column.5. forming cap beam above column.
It is above exactly each technical essential of the invention, although being carried out above in conjunction with attached drawing to the preferred embodiment of the present invention Description, but the present invention is unlimited in above-mentioned specific embodiment, and above-mentioned specific embodiment is only exemplary rather than limit Qualitatively, those skilled in the art under the inspiration of the present invention, under the premise of without prejudice to present inventive concept, it can be deduced that A variety of similar enlightenments and accommodation, and corresponding simple change and modification are made, it is similar to each fall within the present invention in such transformation Protection scope in.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of complex beam-column structure of construction includes basic courses department (230), column (220) and cap beam (210), spy Sign is that the column (220) is arranged on the basic courses department (230), and the column (220) includes column core structure (221), shearing resistance Structure (222) and a plurality of longitudinal reinforcement (223);The shearing resistance structure (222) is arranged in column core structure (221) table Face, the longitudinal reinforcement (223) are arranged in the column core structure (221);The cap beam (210) is arranged in the column (220) On;The material of the column core structure (221) is concrete;The shearing resistance structure (222) is multiple steel pipes, between each steel pipe It is connected in a welding manner, while is equipped with a spacing between each steel pipe, the cross section that the spacing is less than the column (220) is wide Degree;In addition, between the shearing resistance structure (222) and the basic courses department (230) also have a spacing, its spacing value again smaller than The cross-sectional width of the column (220).
2. complex beam-column structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shape of the column is cylinder.
3. complex beam-column structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shape of the column is a cube.
4. complex beam-column structure described in one of -3 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the complex beam-column structure also has There are multiple WELDING STUDSs, the WELDING STUDS is set to the shearing resistance structure and protrudes into the column core structure.
CN201810082427.9A 2018-01-29 2018-01-29 A kind of complex beam-column structure of construction Withdrawn CN110094015A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810082427.9A CN110094015A (en) 2018-01-29 2018-01-29 A kind of complex beam-column structure of construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810082427.9A CN110094015A (en) 2018-01-29 2018-01-29 A kind of complex beam-column structure of construction

Publications (1)

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CN110094015A true CN110094015A (en) 2019-08-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110835953A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-02-25 中国电建集团河南省电力勘测设计院有限公司 Novel tangent single-rail special-shaped supporting beam and construction structure thereof
CN116201003A (en) * 2023-03-23 2023-06-02 天津大学 Novel high-strength steel bar UHPC-high-strength concrete combined hollow pier

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202644385U (en) * 2012-04-26 2013-01-02 西安建筑科技大学 Aluminum alloy pipe restriction reinforced concrete bridge pier post
CN105908621A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-08-31 北京工业大学 Damage-controllable self-resetting section prefabricated assembled steel pipe concrete bridge pier and manufacturing method thereof
CN107268807A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-20 东北大学 A kind of Prefabricated concrete-filled steel tube superposed column
CN107299588A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-27 东北大学 Prefabricated concrete-filled steel tube and spiced by steel reinforced concrete bridge pier

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202644385U (en) * 2012-04-26 2013-01-02 西安建筑科技大学 Aluminum alloy pipe restriction reinforced concrete bridge pier post
CN105908621A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-08-31 北京工业大学 Damage-controllable self-resetting section prefabricated assembled steel pipe concrete bridge pier and manufacturing method thereof
CN107268807A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-20 东北大学 A kind of Prefabricated concrete-filled steel tube superposed column
CN107299588A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-27 东北大学 Prefabricated concrete-filled steel tube and spiced by steel reinforced concrete bridge pier

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110835953A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-02-25 中国电建集团河南省电力勘测设计院有限公司 Novel tangent single-rail special-shaped supporting beam and construction structure thereof
CN116201003A (en) * 2023-03-23 2023-06-02 天津大学 Novel high-strength steel bar UHPC-high-strength concrete combined hollow pier

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Application publication date: 20190806