CN110093437A - The fluorescence PCR detection reagent and method of golden larch - Google Patents

The fluorescence PCR detection reagent and method of golden larch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110093437A
CN110093437A CN201910246628.2A CN201910246628A CN110093437A CN 110093437 A CN110093437 A CN 110093437A CN 201910246628 A CN201910246628 A CN 201910246628A CN 110093437 A CN110093437 A CN 110093437A
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supernatant
golden larch
pcr detection
detection reagent
probe
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张吉红
徐瑛
王佳莹
崔俊霞
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Ningbo Institute of Inspection and Quarantine Science Technology
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Abstract

The invention discloses the fluorescence PCR detection reagent of golden larch and methods, the fluorescence PCR detection reagent primer sequence is respectively TTGTCTCTGC ATTTGGATTC GT and CCTGCTCCCT GGCGATTA, probe sequence is TGCCCCTTCG TTGCGTGATG C, probe contains FAM fluorescent reporter group, detection method sample DNA extracts, fluorescent PCR detects and identifies, the fluorescence PCR detection reagent is to golden larch specificity and sensitivity, the detection method can quickly detect golden larch, especially morphology is difficult to the fallen leaves stage identified, and 10‑1~10‑5Times dilution sample standard deviation can obtain typical amplification curve.

Description

The fluorescence PCR detection reagent and method of golden larch
Technical field
The present invention relates to the identifications of golden larch, and in particular to the fluorescence PCR detection reagent and method of golden larch.
Background technique
Pseudolarix Pinaceae Pseudolarix is the distinctive single platymiscium in China, is put into Chinese Precious, Rare, Endangered protection and plants Name record, belongs to national II grade of focuseds protection species, and golden larch is not only important garden plant, while and a kind of application before The extensive medicinal plant of scape.Ningbo Port exports about 6000 basin of golden larch potted landscape every year, checks based on Morphological Identification at present, And exporting season is the stage of falling leaves in winter, therefore is badly in need of formulating " the golden larch identification side that morphology and molecular biology combine Method ", work is checked for species resource of passing in and out, and Law Enforcement Technology support is provided.The molecular biology research of golden larch is at present to analyze Based on its genetic diversity, molecular biological variety identification method there is no.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of fluorescence PCR detection reagent of golden larch and methods, this is glimmering Light PCR reagent can quick, special, sensitive identification golden larch, especially morphology be difficult to the fallen leaves stage identified.
The technical scheme of the invention to solve the technical problem is: the fluorescence PCR detection reagent of golden larch, this is glimmering The nucleotide sequence of light PCR detection reagent primer and probe is as follows:
Upstream primer: 5 '-TTGTCTCTGCATTTGGATTCGT-3 '
Downstream primer: 5 '-CCTGCTCCCTGGCGATTA-3
Probe: 5 '-FAM-TGCCCCTTCGTTGCGTGATGC-Eclipse-3 '.
Primer and probe is according to listed golden larch in GenBank (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih. gov) Gene order-endogenous gene referring to 18SrRNA sequence in SN/T 1204-2016, homology ratio is carried out using Blast program Compared with obtaining the specificity of golden larch using 3.0 software design of Primer Express in the high conservative region of homology sequence and draw FAM fluorescent reporter group is contained at object and probe, the end of probe 5 ', and not fluorescent quenching group Eclipse is contained at 3 ' ends.
Using the method for the fluorescence PCR detection reagent detection golden larch of golden larch, its step are as follows:
Sample DNA extracts: it takes 100mg powder sample in 1.5mL centrifuge tube, 600 μ L CTAB extracting solutions is added, sufficiently oscillation mixes, 65 DEG C of water-bath 30min, are mixed by inversion frequently;Then 10000r/min is centrifuged 5min, takes supernatant, supernatant with the supernatant in equal volume The extracting of chloroform isoamyl alcohol mixed liquor, extracting finish and take supernatant, are added 2 times of Volume CT AB precipitated liquids of the supernatant, precipitation at room temperature 1h, 12000r/m is centrifuged 10min, abandons supernatant;350 μ L NaCl saturated solutions dissolution precipitating is added, then mixed with 350 μ L chloroform isoamyl alcohols Liquid extracting is closed, supernatant is taken, adds the isometric isopropanol of the supernatant in supernatant, 4 DEG C of precipitating at least 10min, then 12000r/ M is centrifuged 10min, abandons supernatant;After drying, it is heavy that 100 μ L TE buffer solutions are added in the ethanol washing of mass concentration 70% 1~2 time It forms sediment, obtain sample DNA templates, 4 DEG C save backup, chloroform in above-mentioned chloroform isoamyl alcohol mixed liquor: isoamyl alcohol volume ratio is 24:1;
Fluorescent PCR detection: taking 4 μ L of sample DNA templates, and following detection reagents: Probe qPCR Master Mix-2 × slow are added 10 μ L of fliud flushing, concentration are 10 μm of 0.4 μ L of ol/L upstream primer, and concentration is 10 μm of 0.4 μ L of ol/L upstream primer, and concentration is 10 μ 0.8 μ L, ROX0.4 μ L of mol/L probe, is mended with pure water to 20 μ L;50 DEG C of 2 min that depollute detect response parameter are as follows: initial denaturation 95℃ 10min;95 DEG C of 15s, 60 DEG C of 30s, 40 circulations;
Identify: it is then golden larch that fluorescent PCR detection, which has fluorescence response, can also further analyze amplification curve, there is typical expansion Increasing curve is just golden larch.
Above-mentioned CTAB extracting solution, CTAB precipitated liquid, Probe qPCR Master Mix-2 × buffer and ROX are bought In Beijing Quan Shijin biotech firm.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows the fluorescence PCR detection reagent of golden larch and method, the fluorescence PCR detection reagent primer sequence is respectively TTGTCTCTGC ATTTGGATTC GT and CCTGCTCCCT GGCGATTA, probe sequence It is classified as TGCCCCTTCG TTGCGTGATG C, probe contains FAM fluorescent reporter group, the extraction of detection method sample DNA, fluorescence PCR detection and identification, the fluorescence PCR detection reagent can quickly detect golden larch specificity and sensitivity, the detection method Golden larch, especially morphology are difficult to the fallen leaves stage identified, and 10-1~10-5Times dilution sample standard deviation can obtain typical amplification Curve.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Sample DNA extracts: it takes 100mg powder sample in 1.5mL centrifuge tube, 600 μ L CTAB extracting solutions is added, sufficiently oscillation mixes, 65 DEG C of water-bath 30min, are mixed by inversion frequently;Then 10000r/min is centrifuged 5min, takes supernatant, supernatant with the supernatant in equal volume Chloroform isoamyl alcohol mixed liquor (chloroform: isoamyl alcohol volume ratio is 24:1) extracting, extracting, which finishes, takes supernatant, and the supernatant 2 is added Times Volume CT AB precipitated liquid, precipitation at room temperature 1h, 12000r/m are centrifuged 10min, abandon supernatant;It is molten that 350 μ L NaCl saturated solutions are added Solution precipitating, then extracted with 350 μ L chloroform isoamyl alcohol mixed liquors, supernatant is taken, the isometric isopropanol of the supernatant is added in supernatant, 4 DEG C of precipitating at least 10min, then 12000r/m is centrifuged 10min, abandons supernatant;The ethanol washing of mass concentration 70% 1~2 time, dries in the air After dry, 100 μ L TE buffer solutions precipitating is added, obtains sample DNA templates, 4 DEG C save backup.
Embodiment 2
Sensitivity technique: the sample DNA templates measurement nucleic acid concentration of embodiment 1 is 1.6 ng/ μ L, and sample DNA templates are formed 10-1~106Times gradient dilution, with fluorescence PCR detecting method: taking 4 μ L of each sample, following detection reagents: Probe qPCR are added 10 μ L of Master Mix-2 × buffer, concentration are 1 μ 0mol/L upstream primer, 0.4 μ L, and concentration is 10 μm of ol/L upstream primers 0.4 μ L, concentration are 10 μm of 0.8 μ L, ROX0.4 μ L of ol/L probe, are mended with pure water to 20 μ L;50 DEG C of 2 min that depollute, detection are anti- Answer parameter are as follows: 95 DEG C of 10min of initial denaturation;95 DEG C of 15s, 60 DEG C of 30s, 40 circulations;Amplification shows sample DNA templates With 10-1~10-5Times dilution sample standard deviation can obtain typical amplification curve, and threshold line is arranged according to negative control, obtains its Ct Value is respectively 19.35,22.71,25.94,29.48,32.79,35.55.10-6 DNA dilution sample is not expanded typically Curve is determined as feminine gender, and the related coefficient of the standard curve of the sensitivity test is 0.994.
Embodiment 3
Specific detection: the sample DNA templates of embodiment 1, in addition the phase Tongfang of podocarpus, wet-land pine tree and five-leaved pine embodiment 1 Method extracts DNA profiling, then is detected respectively with the fluorescence PCR detecting method of embodiment 2, as the result is shown the sample DNA mould of embodiment 1 Plate has fluorescence response, and has typical amplification curve, and other three kinds have no fluorescence response, illustrates that the present invention has golden larch Specificity.
Sequence table
<110>Ningbo Institute of Inspection and Quarantine Science Technology
<120>fluorescence PCR detection reagent and method of golden larch
<160> 3
<170> PatentIn version 3.1
<210>1
<211> 22
<212>DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<220>
<223>fluorescent PCR of golden larch detects upstream primer
<400> 1
TTGTCTCTGC ATTTGGATTC GT
210>2
<211> 18
<212>DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<220>
<223>fluorescent PCR of golden larch detects downstream primer
<400> 2
CCTGCTCCCT GGCGATTA
210>3
<211> 21
<212>DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<220>
<223>the fluorescent PCR detection probe of golden larch
<400>3
TGCCCCTTCG TTGCGTGATG C 21

Claims (2)

1. the fluorescence PCR detection reagent of golden larch, it is characterised in that the nucleotides sequence of the fluorescence PCR detection reagent primer and probe Column are as follows: upstream primer is TTGTCTCTGC ATTTGGATTC GT, and downstream primer is CCTGCTCCCT GGCGATTA, Probe is FAM-TGCCCCTTCG TTGCGTGATG C-Eclipse.
2. the method for the fluorescence PCR detection reagent detection golden larch using the golden larch of claim 1, it is characterised in that step is such as Under:
A, sample DNA extracts: taking 100mg powder sample in 1.5mL centrifuge tube, 600 μ L CTAB extracting solutions are added, sufficiently oscillation is mixed Even, 65 DEG C of water-bath 30min are mixed by inversion frequently;Then 10000r/min is centrifuged 5min, takes supernatant, the supernatant bodies such as the supernatant Long-pending chloroform isoamyl alcohol mixed liquor extracting, extracting, which finishes, takes supernatant, and 2 times of Volume CT AB precipitated liquids of the supernatant, precipitation at room temperature is added 1h, 12000r/m are centrifuged 10min, abandon supernatant;350 μ L NaCl saturated solutions dissolution precipitating is added, then with 350 μ L chloroform isoamyls The extracting of alcohol mixed liquor, takes supernatant, adds the isometric isopropanol of the supernatant in supernatant, 4 DEG C of precipitating at least 10min, then 12000r/m is centrifuged 10min, abandons supernatant;After drying, 100 μ L TE buffering is added in the ethanol washing of mass concentration 70% 1~2 time Liquid dissolution precipitating, obtains sample DNA templates, 4 DEG C save backup, chloroform in above-mentioned chloroform isoamyl alcohol mixed liquor: isoamyl alcohol Volume ratio is 24:1;
B, fluorescent PCR detects: 4 μ L of sample DNA templates is taken, is added following detection reagents: Probe qPCR Master Mix-2 × 10 μ L of buffer, concentration are 10 μm of 0.4 μ L of ol/L upstream primer, and concentration is 10 μm of 0.4 μ L of ol/L upstream primer, and concentration is 10 μ 0.8 μ L, ROX0.4 μ L of mol/L probe, is mended with pure water to 20 μ L;50 DEG C of 2 min that depollute detect response parameter are as follows: initial denaturation 95℃ 10min;95 DEG C of 15s, 60 DEG C of 30s, 40 circulations;
C, identify: it is then golden larch that fluorescent PCR detection, which has fluorescence response,.
CN201910246628.2A 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 The fluorescence PCR detection reagent and method of golden larch Pending CN110093437A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110484642A (en) * 2019-08-20 2019-11-22 宁波检验检疫科学技术研究院 A kind of real-time fluorescence PCR detection method of kit, its application and ginkgo
CN113718055A (en) * 2021-10-22 2021-11-30 南京海关动植物与食品检测中心 Method and kit for identifying Magasjialong tree

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106967807A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-07-21 中国医学科学院药用植物研究所 A kind of method for identifying molecules of poisonous medicine materical crude slice Golden Larch Bark

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106967807A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-07-21 中国医学科学院药用植物研究所 A kind of method for identifying molecules of poisonous medicine materical crude slice Golden Larch Bark

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Title
XIAN-ZHAO KAN: "Structural evolution of nrDNA ITS in Pinaceae and its phylogenetic implications", 《MOLECULAR PHYLOGENETICS AND EVOLUTION》 *
佚名: "GenBank登录号: DQ975355.1", 《NCBI》 *
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110484642A (en) * 2019-08-20 2019-11-22 宁波检验检疫科学技术研究院 A kind of real-time fluorescence PCR detection method of kit, its application and ginkgo
CN110484642B (en) * 2019-08-20 2023-05-05 宁波检验检疫科学技术研究院 Kit, application thereof and real-time fluorescence PCR detection method of ginkgo
CN113718055A (en) * 2021-10-22 2021-11-30 南京海关动植物与食品检测中心 Method and kit for identifying Magasjialong tree
CN113718055B (en) * 2021-10-22 2023-05-26 南京海关动植物与食品检测中心 Method and kit for identifying Gastrodia elata

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