CN110090825A - A kind of photovoltaic building modular device - Google Patents
A kind of photovoltaic building modular device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110090825A CN110090825A CN201910410827.2A CN201910410827A CN110090825A CN 110090825 A CN110090825 A CN 110090825A CN 201910410827 A CN201910410827 A CN 201910410827A CN 110090825 A CN110090825 A CN 110090825A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mobile
- fixed
- gear
- main transmission
- wall body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 205
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/14—Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
- B08B1/143—Wipes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/16—Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
- B08B1/165—Scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of photovoltaic building modular devices, including wall body and the reversing arrangement being set in the wall body, the reversing arrangement includes the main transmission chamber being set in the wall body, driving gear is equipped in the main transmission chamber, the downlink transmission gear and uplink transmission gear that can be engaged with the driving gear are equipped in the main transmission chamber, when the driving gear is engaged with the downlink transmission gear, being able to drive is that the present apparatus moves downward；Present apparatus mechanism is simple, use simplicity, what can be offseted by transmission shaft and photovoltaic module frame acts on to carry out return and the reciprocating motion of cleaning device, significantly increase the simplicity of photovoltaic module cleaning, and when transmission shaft return, sponge block and water-scraping block can be replaced, the purpose that a process completes the cleaning for photovoltaic module and strikes off residual moisture significantly increases efficiency when photovoltaic module cleaning.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to photovoltaic module technical field, specifically a kind of photovoltaic building modular device.
Background technique
With the extensive use of photovoltaic power generation, some installing and using for photovoltaic building module are gradually increased.Photovoltaic building mould
Block is assembled by multiple groups photovoltaic panel, can accumulate more dust in use, needs timing right to improve sunlight absorption rate
Photovoltaic panel is cleaned, and is typically all to waste more resource, and for high-rise photovoltaic module by manually cleaning in tradition
When cleaning, there is biggish risk, directly water cannot be struck off after cleaning finishes, there are larger drawback, need to improve.
Summary of the invention
Deficiency in view of the above technology, the invention proposes a kind of photovoltaic building modular devices.
The present invention is a kind of photovoltaic building modular device, including wall body and the reversing arrangement being set in the wall body,
The reversing arrangement includes the main transmission chamber being set in the wall body, is equipped with driving gear, the master in the main transmission chamber
The downlink transmission gear that can engage with the driving gear and uplink transmission gear are equipped in drive cavity, when the driving gear and
When the downlink transmission gear engages, being able to drive is that the present apparatus moves downward, when the driving gear and the uplink are driven
It when gear engages, is able to drive the present apparatus and moves upwards, complete to move the present apparatus from top to bottom on photovoltaic module simultaneously return；
It wherein, further include the cleaning de-watering apparatus cooperated with the reversing arrangement, the cleaning de-watering apparatus includes being set to institute
The Wiper blade in main transmission chamber and cleaning sponge are stated, when the present apparatus moves downward, the cleaning sponge and the light for needing to clean
Modular surface cooperation is lied prostrate, photovoltaic module is cleaned up by the movement of the present apparatus, when the present apparatus moves upwards, passes through transmission
Remaining moisture can be scraped by the cleaning sponge withdrawal and by the Wiper blade and the photovoltaic module surface engagement cleaned up
It removes；
In addition, further including the gearshift being set on the upside of the wall body, institute's displacement apparatus includes being set on the wall body
The mobile driving gear of side, the wall body upside are equipped with the mobile transmission gear engaged with the mobile driving gear, the shifting
Nutating gear upper surface is hinged with mobile foot by hinge bar, and the mobile driving gear drives the mobile driving cog rotation
It is dynamic, so that the mobile transmission gear drives the mobile foot to prop up the present apparatus and is displaced one to the right by the effect of hinge bar
Photovoltaic module cleaning is finished and starts to clean next time by section distance.
Preferably, the reversing arrangement includes the upper drive cavity being set in the wall body, is set on the downside of the upper drive cavity
There is main transmission chamber, is equipped with downslide movable plate on the downside of the main transmission chamber, the upper transmission cavity wall is fixed with sliding cavity, described
Sliding is equipped with upper end and extends to the upper sliding plate on the upside of the wall body in upper sliding cavity, is equipped with mobile cavity in the upper sliding plate,
The lower slider cavity wall is fixed with lower slider chamber, and sliding is equipped with lower end and extends on the downside of the wall body in the lower slider chamber
Downslide movable plate, be fixed with motor in the downslide movable plate, the motor power, which is connected with, extends upward through the main transmission chamber
And upper end extends to the motor shaft in the mobile cavity, and the active on the motor shaft is fixed in the main transmission chamber
Gear, the main transmission chamber roof rotation are equipped with downlink transmission shaft, are fixed in the main transmission chamber and pass positioned at the downlink
On moving axis and the downlink transmission gear that can engage with the driving gear, the main transmission chamber roof rotation are equipped with uplink and are driven
Axis is fixed with the uplink transmission that can be engaged on the uplink transmission shaft and with the driving gear in the main transmission chamber
Gear；
Wherein, the first left leather belt drive bevel gear on the downlink transmission shaft, institute are fixed in the main transmission chamber
It states main transmission bottom of chamber wall and extends wall body rotation and be equipped with symmetrical above and below and rear end and extend to left leather belt on rear side of the wall body and pass
Moving axis is fixed in the main transmission chamber positioned at left leather belt transmission shaft front end and is driven cone tooth with first left leather belt
The second left leather belt drive bevel gear of engagement is taken turns, the suction positioned at left leather belt transmission shaft rear end is fixed on the downside of the wall body
Plate wheel transmission gear, the main transmission chamber left wall extend wall body rotation and are equipped with left sucker transmission shaft, consolidate in the main transmission chamber
It is fixed to be equipped with the third left leather belt transmission cone tooth for being located at the left sucker transmission shaft right end and engaging with the sucker wheel transmission gear
It takes turns, the left sucker wheel positioned at the left sucker transmission shaft left end is fixed in the main transmission chamber, is consolidated on the left sucker wheel
Surely it is connected with left sucker belt, the third right leather belt transmission on the uplink transmission shaft is fixed in the main transmission chamber
Bevel gear, the main transmission chamber right wall is extended wall body shaft front end and is fixed with nibbles with the third right leather belt drive bevel gear
The the first right leather belt drive bevel gear closed, the main transmission chamber right wall extends wall body rotation and is equipped with right sucker transmission shaft, described
It is fixed in main transmission chamber positioned at the right sucker transmission shaft left end and extends wall body shaft with the main transmission chamber right wall
Second right leather belt drive bevel gear of gear that rear end is fixed with engagement is fixed with positioned at the right side in the main transmission chamber
The right sucker wheel of sucker transmission shaft right end is fixedly connected with right sucker belt on the right sucker wheel.
Preferably, the cleaning de-watering apparatus includes be symmetrically disposed on the mobile cavity and underdrive chamber two sides clear
Washing lotion chamber, cleaning solution bottom of chamber wall are fixed with rinse liquid outlet, and it is sliding that the main transmission chamber antetheca is fixed with hinge bar block
Slot, sliding is equipped with the hinge bar block being slidably connected with the motor shaft, the main transmission chamber roof in the hinge bar block sliding slot
Sliding is equipped with symmetrical Wiper blade, and it is hinged that the Wiper blade and the hinge bar block pass through third hinge bar, the main biography
Dynamic cavity wall is fixed with symmetrical second hinge bar axis, and the second hinge bar axis passes through second hinge bar and institute
It states that third hinge bar is hinged, the sponge fixed block positioned at second hinge bar lower end is hinged in the main transmission chamber, it is described
Sponge lower end of fixing block face is fixed with the cleaning sponge extended downward on rear side of the wall body.
Preferably, institute's displacement apparatus includes setting and the mobile cooperation in the mobile cavity positioned at the motor shaft upper end
Block, is fixed with the mobile mating cavity positioned at the mobile coordinating block upper surface in the mobile cavity, solid in the upper sliding plate
Surely it is equipped with drive tab sliding slot, sliding is equipped with drive tab in the drive tab sliding slot, and rotation, which is equipped with, in the drive tab upwardly extends
Mobile driving lever on the upside of to the wall body, the drive tab upper surface are fixed with and the fixed company in the upper sliding plate upper surface
The return spring connect is fixed with positioned at the mobile driving lever lower end and can be matched with the mobile mating cavity in the mobile cavity
The mobile drive block closed, wall body upside spline fitted has the mobile driving gear on the mobile driving lever, described
The rotation of upper sliding plate upper surface is equipped with symmetrical mobile transmission shaft, is fixed on the upside of the wall body positioned at the mobile biography
Moving axis upper end and the mobile transmission gear engaged with the mobile driving gear, the wall body upside is equipped with and the mobile transmission
The hinged first movement hinge bar in gear upper surface, it is mobile hinged that the upper sliding plate upper surface is hinged with symmetrical third
Bar, the mobile hinge bar of the third and the first movement hinge bar pass through hinged, the upper sliding plate upper end of moving articulated shaft
Face is hinged with the symmetrical second mobile hinge bar, and the described second mobile hinge bar is hinged with the first movement hinge bar
Symmetrical mobile foot.
In conclusion present apparatus mechanism is simple, and using simplicity, the work that can be offseted by transmission shaft and photovoltaic module frame
For carrying out return and the reciprocating motion of cleaning device, the simplicity of photovoltaic module cleaning is significantly increased, and when transmission
When axis return, sponge block and water-scraping block can be replaced, a process completes the cleaning for photovoltaic module and will be residual
The purpose that remaining moisture strikes off significantly increases efficiency when photovoltaic module cleaning.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment or existing in order to illustrate more clearly of inventive embodiments or technical solution in the prior art
Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only to invent
Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of photovoltaic building modular device of the invention；
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram at A-A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is enlarged diagram at B in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram at C-C in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accessory claim, abstract and attached drawing), except non-specifically chatting
State, can it is equivalent by other or have similar purpose alternative features replaced.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is
An example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.
As shown in Figs 1-4, apparatus of the present invention are a kind of photovoltaic building modular devices, including wall body 10 and are set to described
Reversing arrangement in wall body 10, the reversing arrangement include the main transmission chamber 24 being set in the wall body 10, the main transmission
It is equipped with driving gear 28 in chamber 24, is equipped with the downlink transmission gear that can be engaged with the driving gear 28 in the main transmission chamber 24
29 with uplink transmission gear 38, when the driving gear 28 is engaged with the downlink transmission gear 29, being able to drive is this dress
It sets and moves downward, when the driving gear 28 is engaged with the uplink transmission gear 38, be able to drive the present apparatus and move upwards,
It completes to move the present apparatus from top to bottom on photovoltaic module simultaneously return；
It wherein, further include the cleaning de-watering apparatus cooperated with the reversing arrangement, the cleaning de-watering apparatus includes being set to institute
The Wiper blade 17 in main transmission chamber 24 and cleaning sponge 18 are stated, when the present apparatus moves downward, the cleaning sponge 18 and needs
The photovoltaic module surface engagement of cleaning, is cleaned up photovoltaic module by the movement of the present apparatus, when the present apparatus moves upwards,
Can be by the cleaning sponge 18 withdrawal and by photovoltaic module surface engagement Wiper blade 17 and cleaned up by transmission, it will
Remaining moisture strikes off；
In addition, further including the gearshift for being set to 10 upside of wall body, institute's displacement apparatus includes being set to the wall body
The mobile driving gear 51 of 10 upsides, the mobile driving cog engaged with the mobile driving gear 51 is equipped on the upside of the wall body 10
Wheel 53, mobile 53 upper surface of transmission gear are hinged with mobile foot 56 by hinge bar, and the mobile driving gear 51 drives
The mobile transmission gear 53 rotates, so that the mobile transmission gear 53 drives the mobile foot 56 by the effect of hinge bar
The present apparatus is propped up to and is displaced to the right a distance, photovoltaic module cleaning is finished and starts to clean next time.
Valuably, the reversing arrangement includes the upper drive cavity 15 being set in the wall body 10, the upper drive cavity 15
Downside is equipped with main transmission chamber 24, and downslide movable plate 44 is equipped on the downside of the main transmission chamber 24, and upper 15 inner wall of the drive cavity fixation is set
There is upper sliding cavity 14, sliding is equipped with the upper sliding plate 12 that upper end extends to 10 upside of wall body, institute in the upper sliding cavity 14
It states and is equipped with mobile cavity 42 in upper sliding plate 12,63 inner wall of lower slider chamber is fixed with lower slider chamber 63, the lower slider chamber
Sliding is equipped with the downslide movable plate 44 that lower end extends to 10 downside of wall body in 63, is fixed with motor in the downslide movable plate 44
43, the motor 43, which is connected by power, extends upward through the main transmission chamber 24 and upper end extends to motor in the mobile cavity 42
Axis 41, the driving gear 28 on the motor shaft 41 is fixed in the main transmission chamber 24, and the main transmission chamber 24 pushes up
Wall rotation is equipped with downlink transmission shaft 13, is fixed on the downlink transmission shaft 13 in the main transmission chamber 24 and can be with institute
The downlink transmission gear 29 of the engagement of driving gear 28 is stated, 24 roof of the main transmission chamber rotation is equipped with uplink transmission shaft 32, described
The uplink transmission that can be engaged on the uplink transmission shaft 32 and with the driving gear 28 is fixed in main transmission chamber 24
Gear 38；
Wherein, the first left leather belt drive bevel gear on the downlink transmission shaft 13 is fixed in the main transmission chamber 24
25,24 bottom wall of main transmission chamber extends wall body rotation and extends to 10 rear side of wall body equipped with symmetrical above and below and rear end
Left leather belt transmission shaft 30 is fixed in the main transmission chamber 24 positioned at 30 front end of left leather belt transmission shaft and with described first
The second left leather belt drive bevel gear 26 that left leather belt drive bevel gear 25 engages, be fixed on the downside of the wall body 10 be located at it is described
The sucker wheel transmission gear 45 of 30 rear end of left leather belt transmission shaft, 24 left wall of main transmission chamber extend wall body rotation and are equipped with left suction
Disk transmission shaft 23 is fixed in the main transmission chamber 24 positioned at left 23 right end of sucker transmission shaft and passes with the sucker wheel
The third left leather belt drive bevel gear 27 that moving gear 45 engages is fixed in the main transmission chamber 24 and passes positioned at the left sucker
The left sucker wheel 21 of 23 left end of moving axis is fixedly connected with left sucker belt 22, the main transmission chamber 24 on the left sucker wheel 21
In be fixed with the third right leather belt drive bevel gear 37 on the uplink transmission shaft 32,24 right wall of main transmission chamber is prolonged
It stretches out wall body shaft front end and is fixed with the first right leather belt transmission cone tooth engaged with the third right leather belt drive bevel gear 37
Wheel 33,24 right wall of main transmission chamber extend wall body rotation and are equipped with right sucker transmission shaft 34, fix in the main transmission chamber 24
It is set equipped with being located at right 34 left end of sucker transmission shaft and extending the fixation of wall body shaft rear end with 24 right wall of main transmission chamber
Second right leather belt drive bevel gear 36 of some gears engagement is fixed in the main transmission chamber 24 and passes positioned at the right sucker
The right sucker wheel 40 of 34 right end of moving axis is fixedly connected with right sucker belt 39 on the right sucker wheel 40.
Valuably, the cleaning de-watering apparatus includes being symmetrically disposed on the mobile cavity 42 and 64 two sides of underdrive chamber
Cleaning sap cavity 11,11 bottom wall of cleaning sap cavity is fixed with rinse liquid outlet 65, and 24 antetheca of the main transmission chamber fixation is set
There is hinge bar block sliding slot 47, sliding is equipped with the hinge bar block being slidably connected with the motor shaft 41 in the hinge bar block sliding slot 47
31,24 roof of the main transmission chamber sliding is equipped with symmetrical Wiper blade 17, the Wiper blade 17 and the hinge bar block 31
Hinged by third hinge bar 20,24 inner wall of main transmission chamber is fixed with symmetrical second hinge bar axis 46, described
Second hinge bar axis 46 is hinged by second hinge bar 19 and the third hinge bar 20, hinged in the main transmission chamber 24
There is the sponge fixed block 35 positioned at 19 lower end of the second hinge bar, 35 lower end surface of sponge fixed block is fixed with to downward
Extend to the cleaning sponge 18 of 10 rear side of wall body.
Valuably, institute's displacement apparatus includes setting and the movement in the mobile cavity 42 positioned at 41 upper end of motor shaft
Coordinating block 48 is fixed with the mobile mating cavity 49 positioned at mobile 48 upper surface of coordinating block in the mobile cavity 42, described
Drive tab sliding slot 62 is fixed in upper sliding plate 12, sliding is equipped with drive tab 61, the bearing in the drive tab sliding slot 62
Rotation is equipped with the mobile driving lever 52 for extending upwardly to 10 upside of wall body in block 61, and 61 upper surface of the drive tab fixation is set
There is the return spring 60 being fixedly connected with 12 upper surface of upper sliding plate, is fixed in the mobile cavity 42 positioned at the shifting
Dynamic 52 lower end of driving lever and the mobile drive block 50 that can cooperate with the mobile mating cavity 49, the 10 upside spline fitted of wall body
There is the mobile driving gear 51 being located on the mobile driving lever 52,12 upper surface of the upper sliding plate rotation is equipped with bilateral symmetry
Mobile transmission shaft 59, be fixed on the upside of the wall body 10 positioned at mobile 59 upper end of transmission shaft and with it is described it is mobile actively
The mobile transmission gear 53 that gear 51 engages is equipped on the upside of the wall body 10 hinged with mobile 53 upper surface of transmission gear
First movement hinge bar 54,12 upper surface of upper sliding plate are hinged with the mobile hinge bar 58 of symmetrical third, and described the
Three mobile hinge bars 58 pass through mobile articulated shaft 57 hingedly with the first movement hinge bar 54,12 upper surface of upper sliding plate
It is hinged with the symmetrical second mobile hinge bar 55, the described second mobile hinge bar 55 is cut with scissors with the first movement hinge bar 54
It is connected to symmetrical mobile foot 56.
In the following, applicant with reference to attached drawing 1-4 and will be described above specifically to introduce a kind of photovoltaic building of application
Modular device:
Under original state, the upper sliding plate 12 is located at lower side, and the downslide movable plate 44 is located at lower side, the driving gear
28 engage with the downlink transmission gear 29, and the driving gear 28 is disengaged from the uplink transmission gear 38, described clear
Washing sponge 18 is located at lower side, and the Wiper blade 17 is located at top side, the mobile mating cavity 49 and the mobile drive block 50
It is detached from cooperation, the mobile foot 56 is in horizontality；
When start-up operation, the present apparatus is placed on and is needed on the photovoltaic module that cleans, by the left sucker belt 22 with it is described
The present apparatus and photovoltaic module are attracted by right sucker belt 39, start the motor 43, the motor 43 drives the motor shaft 41
Rotation, the motor shaft 41 drive the driving gear 28 to rotate, and the driving gear 28 drives the downlink transmission gear 29
Rotation, the downlink transmission gear 29 drive the downlink transmission shaft 13 to rotate, and the downlink transmission shaft 13 drives described first
Left leather belt drive bevel gear 25 rotates, and the first left leather belt drive bevel gear 25 drives the second left leather belt drive bevel gear
26 rotations, the second left leather belt drive bevel gear 26 drive the left leather belt transmission shaft 30 to rotate, the left leather belt transmission shaft
30, which drive the sucker wheel transmission gear 45 to rotate the sucker wheel transmission gear 45, drives the third left leather belt transmission cone tooth
27 rotation of wheel, the third left leather belt drive bevel gear 27 drive the left sucker transmission shaft 23 to rotate, the left sucker transmission
Axis 23 drives the left sucker wheel 21 to rotate, and the left sucker wheel 21 drives the left sucker belt 22 to rotate, the left sucker
Belt 22 drives the cleaning sponge 18 to streak on photovoltaic module surface, to complete on photovoltaic module to adsorb the present apparatus simultaneously
The purpose that photovoltaic module is cleaned；
When the present apparatus moves to photovoltaic module bottom, the downslide movable plate 44 offsets with photovoltaic module frame, photovoltaic module frame
The downslide movable plate 44 is pushed up upwards, the downslide movable plate 44 drives 41 uplink of motor shaft, so that the driving gear 28 and institute
It states downlink transmission gear 29 to be disengaged from, 28 uplink of driving gear is engaged with the uplink transmission gear 38, the motor
Axis 41 drives the driving gear 28 to rotate, and the driving gear 28 drives the uplink transmission gear 38 to rotate, the uplink
Transmission gear 38 drives the uplink transmission shaft 32 to rotate, and the uplink transmission shaft 32 drives the third right leather belt transmission cone tooth
37 rotation of wheel, the third right leather belt drive bevel gear 37 drive the rotation of the first right leather belt drive bevel gear 33, and described first is right
Belt drive bevel gear 33 drives the second right leather belt drive bevel gear 36 to rotate by shaft, the second right leather belt transmission
Bevel gear 36 drives right sucker transmission shaft 34 to rotate, and the right sucker transmission shaft 34 drives right sucker wheel 40 to rotate, the right suction
Plate wheel 40 drives the right sucker belt 39 to rotate, and when 41 uplink of motor shaft drives 31 uplink of hinge bar block, described
Hinge bar block 31 drives the Wiper blade 17 to move backward by the third hinge bar 20, when the Wiper blade 17 moves backward
The sponge fixed block 35 is driven to move forward by second hinge bar 19, the sponge fixed block 35 drives the cleaning
Sponge 18 separates with photovoltaic module, to complete the mesh for moving and striking off water remaining on photovoltaic module that the present apparatus commutates
's；
When the present apparatus moves to photovoltaic module the top, the mobile driving lever 52 offsets with photovoltaic module frame, so that institute
State mobile 52 downlink of driving lever.The mobile driving lever 52 drives 50 downlink of mobile drive block, the mobile drive block 50
Cooperate with the mobile coordinating block 48, the motor shaft 41 drives the mobile coordinating block 48 to rotate, the mobile coordinating block 48
The mobile drive block 50 is driven to rotate, the mobile drive block 50 drives the mobile driving lever 52 to rotate, described mobile main
Lever 52 drives the mobile driving gear 51 to rotate, and the mobile driving gear 51 drives mobile transmission gear 53 to rotate, institute
Stating mobile transmission gear 53 drives the first movement hinge bar 54 to swing, so that the mobile foot 56 props up device, and to
It moves right, when the mobile foot 56 puts down device, the upper sliding plate 12 offsets with photovoltaic module upper side frame, the upper cunning
Movable plate 12 drives 41 downlink of motor shaft, and the motor shaft 41 drives 28 downlink of driving gear, the driving gear 28
It is disengaged from the uplink transmission gear 38, so that the driving gear 28 is engaged with the downlink transmission gear 29, thus
It completes that device is replaced to and returned back to the purpose that original state restarts cleaning photovoltaic module.
In conclusion present apparatus mechanism is simple, and using simplicity, the work that can be offseted by transmission shaft and photovoltaic module frame
For carrying out return and the reciprocating motion of cleaning device, the simplicity of photovoltaic module cleaning is significantly increased, and when transmission
When axis return, sponge block and water-scraping block can be replaced, a process completes the cleaning for photovoltaic module and will be residual
The purpose that remaining moisture strikes off significantly increases efficiency when photovoltaic module cleaning.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of photovoltaic building modular device, including wall body and the reversing arrangement being set in the wall body, it is characterised in that:
The reversing arrangement includes the main transmission chamber being set in the wall body, is equipped with driving gear, the master in the main transmission chamber
The downlink transmission gear that can engage with the driving gear and uplink transmission gear are equipped in drive cavity, when the driving gear and
When the downlink transmission gear engages, being able to drive is that the present apparatus moves downward, when the driving gear and the uplink are driven
It when gear engages, is able to drive the present apparatus and moves upwards, complete to move the present apparatus from top to bottom on photovoltaic module simultaneously return；
It wherein, further include the cleaning de-watering apparatus cooperated with the reversing arrangement, the cleaning de-watering apparatus includes being set to institute
The Wiper blade in main transmission chamber and cleaning sponge are stated, when the present apparatus moves downward, the cleaning sponge and the light for needing to clean
Modular surface cooperation is lied prostrate, photovoltaic module is cleaned up by the movement of the present apparatus, when the present apparatus moves upwards, passes through transmission
Remaining moisture can be scraped by the cleaning sponge withdrawal and by the Wiper blade and the photovoltaic module surface engagement cleaned up
It removes；
In addition, further including the gearshift being set on the upside of the wall body, institute's displacement apparatus includes being set on the wall body
The mobile driving gear of side, the wall body upside are equipped with the mobile transmission gear engaged with the mobile driving gear, the shifting
Nutating gear upper surface is hinged with mobile foot by hinge bar, and the mobile driving gear drives the mobile driving cog rotation
It is dynamic, so that the mobile transmission gear drives the mobile foot to prop up the present apparatus and is displaced one to the right by the effect of hinge bar
Section distance is completed to finish photovoltaic module cleaning and starts to clean next time.
2. a kind of photovoltaic building modular device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reversing arrangement includes setting
Upper drive cavity in the wall body, the upper drive cavity downside are equipped with main transmission chamber, are equipped with and glide on the downside of the main transmission chamber
Movable plate, the upper transmission cavity wall are fixed with sliding cavity, and sliding is equipped with upper end and extends to the wall in the upper sliding cavity
Upper sliding plate on the upside of body, mobile cavity is equipped in the upper sliding plate, and the lower slider cavity wall is fixed with lower slider chamber, institute
It states in lower slider chamber sliding and is equipped with lower end and extend to downslide movable plate on the downside of the wall body, be fixed with electricity in the downslide movable plate
Machine, the motor power, which is connected with, extends upward through the main transmission chamber and upper end extends to motor shaft in the mobile cavity, institute
The driving gear being fixed on the motor shaft in main transmission chamber is stated, the main transmission chamber roof rotation is equipped with downlink and passes
Moving axis, the downlink that being fixed in the main transmission chamber can engage on the downlink transmission shaft and with the driving gear pass
Moving gear, the main transmission chamber roof rotation are equipped with uplink transmission shaft, are fixed in the main transmission chamber positioned at the uplink
On transmission shaft and the uplink transmission gear that can be engaged with the driving gear；
Wherein, the first left leather belt drive bevel gear on the downlink transmission shaft, institute are fixed in the main transmission chamber
It states main transmission bottom of chamber wall and extends wall body rotation and be equipped with symmetrical above and below and rear end and extend to left leather belt on rear side of the wall body and pass
Moving axis is fixed in the main transmission chamber positioned at left leather belt transmission shaft front end and is driven cone tooth with first left leather belt
The second left leather belt drive bevel gear of engagement is taken turns, the suction positioned at left leather belt transmission shaft rear end is fixed on the downside of the wall body
Plate wheel transmission gear, the main transmission chamber left wall extend wall body rotation and are equipped with left sucker transmission shaft, consolidate in the main transmission chamber
It is fixed to be equipped with the third left leather belt transmission cone tooth for being located at the left sucker transmission shaft right end and engaging with the sucker wheel transmission gear
It takes turns, the left sucker wheel positioned at the left sucker transmission shaft left end is fixed in the main transmission chamber, is consolidated on the left sucker wheel
Surely it is connected with left sucker belt, the third right leather belt transmission on the uplink transmission shaft is fixed in the main transmission chamber
Bevel gear, the main transmission chamber right wall is extended wall body shaft front end and is fixed with nibbles with the third right leather belt drive bevel gear
The the first right leather belt drive bevel gear closed, the main transmission chamber right wall extends wall body rotation and is equipped with right sucker transmission shaft, described
It is fixed in main transmission chamber positioned at the right sucker transmission shaft left end and extends wall body shaft with the main transmission chamber right wall
Second right leather belt drive bevel gear of gear that rear end is fixed with engagement is fixed with positioned at the right side in the main transmission chamber
The right sucker wheel of sucker transmission shaft right end is fixedly connected with right sucker belt on the right sucker wheel.
3. a kind of photovoltaic building modular device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cleaning de-watering apparatus includes
It is symmetrically disposed on the cleaning sap cavity of the mobile cavity Yu underdrive chamber two sides, cleaning solution bottom of chamber wall is fixed with cleaning
Liquid outlet, the main transmission chamber antetheca are fixed with hinge bar block sliding slot, in the hinge bar block sliding slot sliding be equipped with it is described
The hinge bar block that motor shaft is slidably connected, the main transmission chamber roof sliding are equipped with symmetrical Wiper blade, the Wiper blade
Hinged by third hinge bar with the hinge bar block, the main transmission cavity wall is fixed with symmetrical second hinge bar
Axis, the second hinge bar axis is hinged by second hinge bar and the third hinge bar, hinged in the main transmission chamber
There is the sponge fixed block positioned at second hinge bar lower end, sponge lower end of fixing block face, which is fixed with, extends downward into institute
State the cleaning sponge on rear side of wall body.
4. a kind of photovoltaic building modular device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute's displacement apparatus includes setting
Mobile coordinating block with the motor shaft upper end is located in the mobile cavity, is fixed with positioned at the movement in the mobile cavity
The mobile mating cavity of coordinating block upper surface, is fixed with drive tab sliding slot in the upper sliding plate, sliding in the drive tab sliding slot
Dynamic to be equipped with drive tab, rotation is equipped with the mobile driving lever extended upwardly on the upside of the wall body, the bearing in the drive tab
Block upper surface is fixed with the return spring being fixedly connected with the upper sliding plate upper surface, is fixed with position in the mobile cavity
In the mobile driving lever lower end and can be with the mobile drive block of the mobile mating cavity cooperation, spline fitted on the upside of the wall body
There is the mobile driving gear being located on the mobile driving lever, the upper sliding plate upper surface rotation is equipped with symmetrical movement
Transmission shaft is fixed on the upside of the wall body positioned at the mobile transmission shaft upper end and the shifting engaged with the mobile driving gear
Nutating gear, the wall body upside is equipped with the first movement hinge bar hinged with the mobile transmission gear upper surface, described
Upper sliding plate upper surface is hinged with the mobile hinge bar of symmetrical third, the mobile hinge bar of the third and the first movement
Hinge bar is hinged by mobile articulated shaft, and the upper sliding plate upper surface is hinged with the symmetrical second mobile hinge bar, institute
It states the second mobile hinge bar and the first movement hinge bar is hinged with symmetrical mobile foot.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910410827.2A CN110090825A (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | A kind of photovoltaic building modular device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910410827.2A CN110090825A (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | A kind of photovoltaic building modular device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110090825A true CN110090825A (en) | 2019-08-06 |
Family
ID=67448441
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910410827.2A Withdrawn CN110090825A (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | A kind of photovoltaic building modular device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110090825A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111800082A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-10-20 | 宁波市嗷格电子科技有限公司 | Device capable of automatically cleaning solar power generation panel |
-
2019
- 2019-05-17 CN CN201910410827.2A patent/CN110090825A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111800082A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-10-20 | 宁波市嗷格电子科技有限公司 | Device capable of automatically cleaning solar power generation panel |
| CN111800082B (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2021-04-13 | 江苏天泓新能源科技有限公司 | Device capable of automatically cleaning solar power generation panel |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190806 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |