CN110080515B - Safety protection device for building construction - Google Patents
Safety protection device for building construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110080515B CN110080515B CN201910303973.5A CN201910303973A CN110080515B CN 110080515 B CN110080515 B CN 110080515B CN 201910303973 A CN201910303973 A CN 201910303973A CN 110080515 B CN110080515 B CN 110080515B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- material receiving
- cavity
- platform
- altitude platform
- receiving box
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
- E04G3/30—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms suspended by flexible supporting elements, e.g. cables
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/001—Safety or protective measures against falling down relating to scaffoldings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/003—Devices for storing material on the scaffold
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a safety protection device for building construction, which comprises a high-altitude platform, wherein an installation cavity with a right opening is arranged in the high-altitude platform, a movable platform capable of moving left and right is arranged in the installation cavity, the movable platform is provided with an accommodating cavity with an upward opening, a first discharge hole is arranged at the bottom of the accommodating cavity, and a second discharge hole matched with the first discharge hole is arranged at the bottom of the installation cavity; a material receiving box is arranged below the high-altitude platform, a material receiving cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the material receiving box, and the second discharge hole corresponds to the material receiving cavity up and down. The invention can improve the stability of the high-altitude platform and prevent objects falling from the high altitude.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a safety protection device for building construction.
Background
The building construction refers to production activities in the engineering construction implementation stage, is the construction process of various buildings, and also can be a process of changing various lines on a design drawing into a real object at a specified place. The method comprises foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like. The site of the construction work is called a "construction site" or "job site", also called a worksite.
In the process of high-altitude operation in building construction, some high-altitude operation equipment is often needed, such as a hanging basket, and the hanging basket is a building machine for high-altitude operation in building engineering and is used for curtain wall installation and outer wall cleaning. The suspension mechanism is erected on a building or a structure, the suspension platform is driven by the lifting mechanism, and the construction facility which runs up and down along the vertical surface of the building or the structure through the steel wire rope is also an operation platform for operators. But the hanging basket is generally directly suspended in the air, is easy to shake and has insufficient stability; in addition, when the high-altitude operation is carried out, sand stones and bricks are difficult to fall off, potential safety hazards are caused to floors below the construction window and the ground, the environmental cleanness is damaged, and the safety is insufficient.
Disclosure of Invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a safety protection device for construction which overcomes some or all of the disadvantages of the prior art.
The safety protection device for building construction comprises a high-altitude platform, wherein an installation cavity with a right opening is formed in the high-altitude platform, a movable platform capable of moving left and right is arranged in the installation cavity, the movable platform is provided with an accommodating cavity with an upward opening, a first discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the accommodating cavity, and a second discharging hole matched with the first discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the installation cavity; a material receiving box is arranged below the high-altitude platform, a material receiving cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the material receiving box, and the second discharge hole corresponds to the material receiving cavity up and down.
According to the invention, the mobile platform can be propped against the wall surface during construction by moving the mobile platform left and right in the installation cavity, so that the high-altitude platform is not easy to shake in high altitude, and the stability is improved. The mobile station is provided with a containing cavity, when the mobile station supports against the wall surface, the containing cavity can receive fragments falling during construction, and therefore the fragments can not fall to the ground from high altitude, the safety of floors below the high altitude platform and the safety of the ground are improved, when the fragments accumulated on the containing cavity are too much, the high altitude platform can lose balance partially, a first discharging hole and a second discharging hole are arranged, the fragments in the containing cavity can fall into a material receiving cavity in a material receiving box from the first discharging hole and the second discharging hole, and the material receiving box is located below the high altitude platform, so the high altitude platform has better stability. Moreover, fragments can be better stored in the material receiving box, and the fragments fall into the material receiving box, so that the subsequent fragments can stably fall into the accommodating cavity.
Preferably, a rubber pad for buffering is provided on the right side of the mobile station.
In the invention, the rubber pad can buffer the collision force between the right end of the mobile station and the wall surface, thereby prolonging the service life of the mobile station.
Preferably, the first discharge hole is located at the left part of the accommodating cavity, the height of the bottom of the accommodating cavity from the outside to the first discharge hole is gradually reduced, and the bottom of the accommodating cavity is a curved surface.
According to the invention, the first discharge hole is positioned at the left part of the accommodating cavity, so that the first discharge hole is easily aligned with the second discharge hole, the height of the bottom of the accommodating cavity from the outside to the first discharge hole is gradually reduced, and the bottom of the accommodating cavity is a curved surface, so that fragments are easily dropped from the first discharge hole.
Preferably, a sliding mechanism is provided between the bottom surface of the mobile station and the bottom surface of the mounting cavity.
In the invention, the arrangement of the sliding mechanism enables the mobile station to move more conveniently and more stably.
Preferably, the top of the high-altitude platform is provided with two long holes, the long holes are communicated with the mounting cavity, the top surface of the mobile station corresponds to the long holes, the top surface of the mobile station is provided with a threaded hole, and a screw penetrates through the long holes and then is meshed with the threaded hole; the top end of the screw rod is provided with a hand wheel.
In the invention, because the distance between the high-altitude platform and the wall surface can not be ensured to be the same each time, when the mobile station moves rightwards, the moving distances are different, the mobile station is required to move to a proper position, the fixed position of the mobile station can be conveniently adjusted through the arrangement of the long holes, the fixed position is required to improve the support stability of the mobile station after the adjustment is finished, the screw rod can be stably connected with the mobile station through the meshing of the screw rod and the threaded hole, the hand wheel can be tightly pressed on the high-altitude platform through the rotation of the screw rod, the mobile station can not move leftwards and rightwards, the mobile station can be fixed, and the hand wheel is convenient for a constructor to operate, so the mobile station can be better fixed by the.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the material receiving box are respectively provided with a convex plate, the top surface of the convex plate is aligned with the top surface of the high-altitude platform, and a clamping and fixing device is arranged between the two top surfaces.
According to the invention, the material receiving box and the high-altitude platform can be in a separated state, and the convex plate on the material receiving box and the high-altitude platform are connected through the clamping fixing device, so that the material receiving box can be conveniently separated and folded, and therefore, the fragments in the material receiving box can be conveniently taken away.
As preferred, the mobile station left end is equipped with the stopper, is equipped with in the installation cavity with stopper complex baffle.
In the invention, the cooperation of the limiting block and the baffle can prevent the mobile station from being separated from the installation cavity, thereby ensuring the safety.
Preferably, the edge of the top surface of the high-altitude platform is provided with a fence.
According to the invention, the arrangement of the fence can protect constructors.
Preferably, the high-altitude platform and the top surface of the material receiving box are respectively provided with a steel wire rope used for ascending and descending, and the steel wire ropes are lifted through a lifting mechanism.
According to the invention, the lifting mechanism can realize the lifting of the high-altitude platform and the material receiving box through the steel wire rope, and the high-altitude platform and the material receiving box are respectively provided with the lifting mechanism, so that when the material receiving box is filled with fragments, the material receiving box can be operated to descend to the ground, the fragments are unloaded and then lifted to the lower part of the high-altitude platform again to continue to be filled with the fragments, the repeated use of the material receiving box is realized, and in addition, the load capacity of the high-altitude platform is also reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a safety protection device for building construction in example 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a safety protection device for building construction according to embodiment 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile station in embodiment 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a mobile station according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view showing the construction safety device in embodiment 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the screw and threaded hole engaging structure in embodiment 1.
Detailed Description
For a further understanding of the invention, reference should be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the examples are illustrative of the invention and not limiting.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the embodiment provides a safety protection device for building construction, which includes a high-altitude platform 110, an installation cavity 111 with a right opening is provided in the high-altitude platform 110, a mobile station 120 capable of moving left and right is provided in the installation cavity 111, the mobile station 120 is provided with an accommodating cavity 121 with an upward opening, a first discharge hole 130 is provided at the bottom of the accommodating cavity 121, and a second discharge hole 140 for matching with the first discharge hole 130 is provided at the bottom of the installation cavity 111; a material receiving box 150 is arranged below the high-altitude platform 110, a material receiving cavity 151 with an upward opening is arranged in the material receiving box 150, and the second discharging hole 140 corresponds to the material receiving cavity 151 up and down.
Through the left and right movement of the mobile station 120 in the installation cavity 111, the mobile station 120 can be abutted against the wall surface during construction, so that the high-altitude platform 110 is not easy to shake in high altitude, and the stability is improved. The mobile platform 120 is provided with the accommodating cavity 121, when the mobile platform 120 abuts against a wall surface, the accommodating cavity 121 can receive fragments falling during construction, and thus the fragments cannot fall to the ground from high altitude, the safety of floors and the ground below the high altitude platform 110 is improved, when the fragments accumulated on the accommodating cavity 121 are excessive, the high altitude platform 110 is unbalanced at one end, so that the first discharging hole 130 and the second discharging hole 140 are arranged, the fragments in the accommodating cavity 121 can fall into the material receiving cavity 151 in the material receiving box 150 from the first discharging hole 130 and the second discharging hole 140, and the material receiving box 150 is located below the high altitude platform 110, so that the high altitude platform 110 has better stability. Moreover, the receiving box 150 can better store the fragments, and the fragments falling into the receiving box 150 are more beneficial to the subsequent stable falling of the fragments into the accommodating cavity 121.
In this embodiment, a rubber pad 122 for buffering is provided on the right side of the mobile station 120.
The rubber pad 122 can buffer the collision force between the right end of the mobile station 120 and the wall surface, thereby improving the service life of the mobile station 120.
In this embodiment, the first discharging hole 130 is located at the left portion of the accommodating cavity 121, the height of the bottom of the accommodating cavity 121 gradually decreases from the outside to the first discharging hole 130, and the bottom of the accommodating cavity 121 is a curved surface.
The first discharging hole 130 is located at the left part of the accommodating cavity 121, so that the first discharging hole 130 is easily aligned with the second discharging hole 140, the height of the first discharging hole 130 from the outside of the bottom of the accommodating cavity 121 is gradually reduced, and the bottom of the accommodating cavity 121 is a curved surface, so that fragments are easily dropped from the first discharging hole 130.
In this embodiment, a sliding mechanism 160 is provided between the bottom surface of the movable stage 120 and the bottom surface of the mounting cavity 111.
The sliding mechanism 160 is provided to facilitate and stabilize the movement of the mobile station 120.
In this embodiment, the top of the high altitude platform 110 is provided with two long holes 170, the long holes 170 are communicated with the mounting cavity 111, the top surface of the mobile station 120 corresponds to the long holes 170, the top surface of the mobile station 120 is provided with a threaded hole 123, and a screw 180 penetrates through the long holes 170 and then is meshed with the threaded hole 123; the top end of the screw rod 180 is provided with a hand wheel 181.
Because the distance between the high-altitude platform 110 and the wall surface cannot be guaranteed to be the same every time, when the mobile station 120 moves rightwards, the moving distance is different, the mobile station 120 is required to move to a proper position, the fixed position of the mobile station 120 is convenient to adjust through the arrangement of the long holes 170, the fixed position is required to improve the supporting stability of the mobile station 120 after the adjustment is completed, the screw rod 180 and the mobile station 120 can be stably connected through the meshing of the screw rod 180 and the threaded hole 123, the hand wheel 181 can be tightly pressed on the high-altitude platform 110 through the rotation of the screw rod 180, in this way, the mobile station 120 cannot move leftwards and rightwards, the mobile station 120 can be fixed, the hand wheel 181 is convenient for a constructor to operate, and therefore, the mobile station 120 can be fixed better through.
In this embodiment, the front and rear sides of the material receiving box 150 are respectively provided with a convex plate 152, the top surface of the convex plate 152 is aligned with the top surface of the high altitude platform 110, and a clamping fixing device 190 is arranged between the two top surfaces.
The material receiving box 150 and the high-altitude platform 110 can be in a separated state, and the convex plate 152 on the material receiving box 150 and the high-altitude platform 110 are connected through the clamping fixing device 190, so that the material receiving box 150 can be conveniently separated and folded, and therefore, fragments in the material receiving box 150 can be conveniently taken away.
In this embodiment, the left end of the mobile station 120 is provided with a limit block 124, and a baffle plate matched with the limit block 124 is arranged in the installation cavity 111.
The cooperation of the stopper 124 and the baffle can prevent the mobile station 120 from separating from the installation cavity 111, and the safety is ensured.
In this embodiment, a fence 112 is provided at the edge of the top surface of the high platform 110.
The fence 112 is provided to protect the construction personnel.
In this embodiment, the top surfaces of the high altitude platform 110 and the material receiving box 150 are respectively provided with a steel wire rope for ascending and descending, and the steel wire rope ascends and descends through a lifting mechanism.
The lifting mechanism can realize the lifting of the high-altitude platform 110 and the material receiving box 150 through a steel wire rope, and the high-altitude platform 110 and the material receiving box 150 are respectively provided with the lifting mechanism, so that when the fragment in the material receiving box 150 is filled, the material receiving box 150 can be operated to descend to the ground, the fragment is unloaded and then lifted below the high-altitude platform 110 again to continue to be filled with the fragment, the repeated use of the material receiving box 150 is realized, and in addition, the load capacity of the high-altitude platform 110 is also reduced.
In this embodiment, the second discharging hole 140 is also a long hole, and when the mobile station 120 is adjusted to a proper position, the second discharging hole 140 always corresponds to the first discharging hole 130.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above schematically, without limitation, and what is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if the person skilled in the art receives the teaching, without departing from the spirit of the invention, the person skilled in the art shall not inventively design the similar structural modes and embodiments to the technical solution, but shall fall within the scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. A be used for construction safety arrangement, its characterized in that: the high-altitude platform comprises a high-altitude platform (110), wherein a mounting cavity (111) with a right opening is formed in the high-altitude platform (110), a mobile platform (120) capable of moving left and right is arranged in the mounting cavity (111), the mobile platform (120) is provided with an accommodating cavity (121) with an upward opening, a first discharge hole (130) is formed in the bottom of the accommodating cavity (121), and a second discharge hole (140) matched with the first discharge hole (130) is formed in the bottom of the mounting cavity (111); a material receiving box (150) is arranged below the high-altitude platform (110), a material receiving cavity (151) with an upward opening is arranged in the material receiving box (150), and the second discharging hole (140) corresponds to the material receiving cavity (151) up and down;
the top of the high-altitude platform (110) is provided with two long holes (170), the long holes (170) are communicated with the mounting cavity (111), the top surface of the mobile platform (120) corresponds to the long holes (170), the top surface of the mobile platform (120) is provided with a threaded hole (123), and a screw rod (180) penetrates through the long holes (170) and then is meshed with the threaded hole (123); a hand wheel (181) is arranged at the top end of the screw rod (180);
the first discharging hole (130) is positioned at the left part of the accommodating cavity (121), the height of the bottom of the accommodating cavity (121) from the outside to the first discharging hole (130) is gradually reduced, and the bottom of the accommodating cavity (121) is a curved surface;
and steel wire ropes for ascending and descending are respectively arranged on the top surfaces of the high-altitude platform (110) and the material receiving box (150), and the steel wire ropes ascend and descend through a lifting mechanism.
2. The safety protection device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of the mobile station (120) is provided with a rubber pad (122) for buffering.
3. The safety protection device for building construction according to claim 2, wherein: a sliding mechanism (160) is arranged between the bottom surface of the mobile station (120) and the bottom surface of the mounting cavity (111).
4. The safety protection device for building construction according to claim 3, wherein: the front side and the rear side of the material receiving box (150) are respectively provided with a convex plate (152), the top surface of the convex plate (152) is aligned with the top surface of the high altitude platform (110), and a clamping fixing device (190) is arranged between the two top surfaces.
5. The safety protection device for building construction according to claim 4, wherein: a limiting block (124) is arranged at the left end of the mobile station (120), and a baffle matched with the limiting block (124) is arranged in the installation cavity (111).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910303973.5A CN110080515B (en) | 2019-04-16 | 2019-04-16 | Safety protection device for building construction |
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CN201910303973.5A CN110080515B (en) | 2019-04-16 | 2019-04-16 | Safety protection device for building construction |
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CN110080515A CN110080515A (en) | 2019-08-02 |
CN110080515B true CN110080515B (en) | 2021-04-16 |
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CN201910303973.5A Active CN110080515B (en) | 2019-04-16 | 2019-04-16 | Safety protection device for building construction |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20060028711A (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2006-03-31 | 이정민 | Method of mixing heterogeneous substances in the discharge device containing heterogeneous substances |
CN205742955U (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-11-30 | 洪铮铮 | A kind of hanging basket for building |
CN207131108U (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2018-03-23 | 周婷 | A kind of fall arrest construction safety equipment |
CN108708544A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-10-26 | 田锋刚 | A kind of intelligentized multi-use architecture construction hanging basket |
CN208304060U (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2019-01-01 | 中建七局第一建筑有限公司 | One kind being used for construction safety protective device |
CN210396075U (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2020-04-24 | 筑邦建设集团股份有限公司 | Safety protection device for building construction |
-
2019
- 2019-04-16 CN CN201910303973.5A patent/CN110080515B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20060028711A (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2006-03-31 | 이정민 | Method of mixing heterogeneous substances in the discharge device containing heterogeneous substances |
CN205742955U (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-11-30 | 洪铮铮 | A kind of hanging basket for building |
CN207131108U (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2018-03-23 | 周婷 | A kind of fall arrest construction safety equipment |
CN108708544A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-10-26 | 田锋刚 | A kind of intelligentized multi-use architecture construction hanging basket |
CN208304060U (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2019-01-01 | 中建七局第一建筑有限公司 | One kind being used for construction safety protective device |
CN210396075U (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2020-04-24 | 筑邦建设集团股份有限公司 | Safety protection device for building construction |
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