CN110080345A - A kind of head-tank structure - Google Patents
A kind of head-tank structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110080345A CN110080345A CN201910452028.1A CN201910452028A CN110080345A CN 110080345 A CN110080345 A CN 110080345A CN 201910452028 A CN201910452028 A CN 201910452028A CN 110080345 A CN110080345 A CN 110080345A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pond
- head
- water
- setting pot
- blow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B9/00—Water-power plants; Layout, construction or equipment, methods of, or apparatus for, making same
- E02B9/02—Water-ways
- E02B9/04—Free-flow canals or flumes; Intakes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B11/00—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of head-tank structure, including pond, the pond is single overall structure, alternatively, being at least 2 by quantity and the sink unit to work independently is constituted；It is equipped with cover board at the top in pond, is equipped with water inlet pipe in the side of pond side, the opposite other side is equipped with outlet pipe；It is equipped with setting pot and training wall in the inside in pond, the training wall is equipped with pillar, and the setting pot is equipped with blow-down pipe.Using technical solution of the present invention, it can effectively ensure that water body is clean in head-tank, while water flow is smooth in pond, fluidised form is preferable, and easy for construction, structure safety.Suitable for the wide popularization and application in hydraulic engineering field.Moreover, each sink unit can work independently when pond is made of multiple sink units, emptying, can in time individually be overhauled structure in some pond respectively, not influence water supply when maintenance, easy for construction, structure safety.Suitable for the wide popularization and application in hydraulic engineering field.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of head-tank structure, belong to diversion hydrotechny field in hydraulic engineering.
Background technique
It is reasonable utilized head as head-tank set in hydraulic engineering, guarantees head-tank to each water supply
Point Some routes are water delivery by gravity flow, reduce pipeline investment and water lift expense, and need to make rational planning for head-tank structure, keep pond
Interior fluid stable, clean water quality, while head-tank should be made to have maintenance function, to be overhauled when something goes wrong.Mesh
Preceding head-tank structure, is generally only arranged single pond, needs to overhaul if structure goes wrong, and interrupts intake-outlet water flow, stops
It only supplies water, is vented pond, influences downstream water supply.
Summary of the invention
To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, goes out the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of non-pressure tunnel and flow or have inspection
Repair more gate head-tank structures of function.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of head-tank structure, including pond, the pond is single overall structure, alternatively, being at least 2 by quantity
And the sink unit to work independently is constituted；It is equipped with cover board at the top in pond, is equipped with water inlet pipe in the side of pond side, relatively
The other side be equipped with outlet pipe；It is equipped with setting pot and training wall in the inside in pond, the training wall is equipped with pillar, described heavy
Sand pond is equipped with blow-down pipe.
Further, the water inlet pipe number is corresponding with the number of pond or sink unit.
Further, manhole and ventilation hole are also set up on the cover board, the manhole is entered in pond by ladder
Portion.
Further, the base plate vicinity of setting pot is arranged in the blow-down pipe, and setting pot and blow-down pipe number are at least each
Pond or each sink unit are arranged one.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Using technical solution of the present invention, it can effectively ensure that water body is clean in head-tank, while water flow is smooth in pond,
Fluidised form is preferable, and easy for construction, structure safety.Suitable for the wide popularization and application in hydraulic engineering field.Moreover, when pond is by more
A sink unit constitute when, each sink unit can work independently, respectively emptying, can in time individually to structure in some pond into
Row maintenance does not influence water supply when maintenance, easy for construction, structure safety.Suitable for the wide popularization and application in hydraulic engineering field.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural plan figure of embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional view of the structure in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the B-B cross-sectional view of the structure in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the C-C cross-sectional view of the structure in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural plan figure of embodiment 2；
Fig. 6 is the A-A cross-sectional view of the structure in Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the B-B cross-sectional view of the structure in Fig. 5；
Fig. 8 is the C-C cross-sectional view of the structure in Fig. 5.
1 description of symbols of embodiment: the pond 1-, 2- cover board, 3- water inlet pipe, 4- setting pot, 5- training wall, 6- pillar,
7- water outlet, 8- blow-down pipe, 11- manhole, 12- ventilation hole, 13- ladder, 71- check gate, 72- gate pier, 73- tunnel.
2 description of symbols of embodiment: the pond 1-, 2- cover board, 3- water inlet pipe, 4- setting pot, 5- training wall, 6- pillar,
7- water outlet, 8- blow-down pipe, 11- manhole, 12- ventilation hole, 13- ladder, 71- check gate, 72- non-pressure tunnel.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation " " is set
Be equipped with ", " be arranged/connect ", " connection " etc., shall be understood in a broad sense, such as " connection ", may be a fixed connection, be also possible to removable
Connection is unloaded, or is integrally connected；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, it can also be in
Between medium be indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be specific
Situation understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of more gate head-tank structures with maintenance function, including two sink unit structures
At pond 1, cover board 2, water inlet pipe 3, setting pot 4, training wall 5, pillar 6, water outlet 7, blow-down pipe 3.Water inlet pipe 3 is used as water flow
Water flow is introduced pond 1 by entrance, and cover board 2 can guarantee 1 water body of head-tank not by outside contamination, and training wall 5 is mainly used to return
Water flow in pond 1 downstream, keeps outlet flow pattern preferable, and setting pot 4 is used to precipitate water flow and is mingled with silt, and it is miscellaneous to reduce 7 water flow of water outlet
Matter, blow-down pipe 8 are used to the impurity for being vented pond 1 and being discharged in settling pit 4.
Sink unit is at least 2, and each sink unit can work independently and distinguish emptying.3 number of water inlet pipe and pond
Unit is corresponding.Cover board 2 can effectively ensure that water body is not by outside contamination in pond 1, also set up manhole 11 thereon, manhole 11 can
Realize the maintenance of structure in pond 1, ventilation hole 12, the manhole 11 is entered inside pond by ladder 13.Blow-down pipe 8 is arranged
In the base plate vicinity of setting pot 4, meet the emptying of pond 1 and sediment outflow needs.Setting pot 4 is typically located at the small ground of flow rate of water flow
Side, convenient for sediment deposition in water；Pond 1 first passes through setting pot 4 blow-down pipe 8 when overhauling is vented pond, is then overhauled, clearly
Except desilting.Setting pot 4 and at least each sink unit of 8 number of blow-down pipe are arranged one.
Pillar 6 is arranged in 5 certain distance interval of training wall, fully ensures that the stable structure of training wall.In each sink unit
It is respectively provided with training wall 5.Check gate 71 is set at water outlet 7, is controllable to downstream water supply amount.It is followed by tunnel 73, tunnel 73 can be with
To there is pressure hole, or without pressure hole, 71 number of check gate is corresponding with sink unit, and gate pier is arranged between every two check gate 71
72。
Embodiment 2:
As viewed in figures 5-8, a kind of non-pressure tunnel goes out the head-tank structure flowed, including pond 1, cover board 2, water inlet pipe 3, heavy
Sand pond 4, training wall 5, pillar 6, water outlet 7, blow-down pipe 3.Wherein, water flow is introduced pond 1 as flow inlet by water inlet pipe 3,
Cover board 2 can guarantee head-tank water body not by outside contamination, and training wall 5 is mainly used to come over and pledge allegiance to the water flow in pond, makes to export
Fluidised form is preferable, and setting pot 4, which is used to precipitate water flow, is mingled with silt, reduces water outlet water flow impurity, blow-down pipe 8 be used to be vented pond and
The impurity in settling pit is discharged.
The settable one or more of water inlet pipe 3 can increase pond flow of inlet water when being arranged multiple, avoid structure from bearing high
Internal water pressure, structure is simple, easy for construction.Cover board 2 can effectively ensure that water body is also set up thereon not by outside contamination in pond 1
Manhole 11, manhole 11 can realize the maintenance of structure in pond 1, ventilation hole 12, and the manhole 11 is entered by ladder 13
Inside pond.
The base plate vicinity of setting pot 4 is arranged in blow-down pipe 8, meets the emptying of pond 1 and sediment outflow needs.The general cloth of setting pot 4
The place small in flow rate of water flow is set, convenient for sediment deposition in water；Pond 1 first passes through setting pot discharge tube when overhauling, be vented pond,
Then maintenance pond is carried out, desilting is removed.
Pillar 6 is arranged in 5 certain distance interval of training wall, fully ensures that the stable structure of training wall.Section is set at water outlet 7
Check 71 is controllable to downstream water supply amount, and check gate 71 is followed by non-pressure tunnel 72, makes to have pressure high flow rate water flow stationary to be transitioned into low
Flow velocity pressure free current.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art,
It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this
Within the protection scope of invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of head-tank structure, it is characterised in that: including pond (1), the pond (1) is single overall structure, alternatively,
It is at least 2 by quantity and the sink unit to work independently is constituted；Cover board (2) are equipped at the top of pond (1), in pond (1)
The side of side is equipped with water inlet pipe (3), and the opposite other side is equipped with outlet pipe (7)；Setting pot is equipped in the inside of pond (1)
(4) and training wall (5), the training wall (5) are equipped with pillar (6), and the setting pot (4) is equipped with blow-down pipe (8).
2. head-tank structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: water inlet pipe (3) number and pond (1) or
The number of person's sink unit is corresponding.
3. head-tank structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also set up manhole on the cover board (2)
(11) and ventilation hole (12), the manhole (11) enter pond (1) inside by ladder (13).
4. head-tank structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blow-down pipe (8) is arranged in setting pot (4)
Base plate vicinity, setting pot (4) and at least each pond (1) of blow-down pipe (8) number or each sink unit are arranged one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910452028.1A CN110080345A (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | A kind of head-tank structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910452028.1A CN110080345A (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | A kind of head-tank structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110080345A true CN110080345A (en) | 2019-08-02 |
Family
ID=67422189
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910452028.1A Pending CN110080345A (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | A kind of head-tank structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110080345A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201943116U (en) * | 2011-01-11 | 2011-08-24 | 蒋星学 | Stainless steel water tank capable of overhauling without stopping water |
| CN202298761U (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2012-07-04 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Pond grid allocation structure |
| US20140026965A1 (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2014-01-30 | Pinnacle Companies, Inc. | Fluid storage container and method |
| CN206052863U (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-03-29 | 三峡大学 | A kind of mountain area cistern |
| CN207538118U (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-26 | 扬州大学 | A kind of column training wall for improving lateral intake pumping plant fluidised form |
| CN210151827U (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-03-17 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | High-level water pool structure |
-
2019
- 2019-05-28 CN CN201910452028.1A patent/CN110080345A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201943116U (en) * | 2011-01-11 | 2011-08-24 | 蒋星学 | Stainless steel water tank capable of overhauling without stopping water |
| CN202298761U (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2012-07-04 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Pond grid allocation structure |
| US20140026965A1 (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2014-01-30 | Pinnacle Companies, Inc. | Fluid storage container and method |
| CN206052863U (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-03-29 | 三峡大学 | A kind of mountain area cistern |
| CN207538118U (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-26 | 扬州大学 | A kind of column training wall for improving lateral intake pumping plant fluidised form |
| CN210151827U (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-03-17 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | High-level water pool structure |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190802 |