CN110077951B - Plate hoisting device for building construction - Google Patents
Plate hoisting device for building construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN110077951B CN110077951B CN201910285446.6A CN201910285446A CN110077951B CN 110077951 B CN110077951 B CN 110077951B CN 201910285446 A CN201910285446 A CN 201910285446A CN 110077951 B CN110077951 B CN 110077951B
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- plate
- lifting
- plates
- building construction
- ropes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
- B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
- B66C1/12—Slings comprising chains, wires, ropes, or bands; Nets
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a sheet material overhead hoist for housing construction, includes gallows, hanger plate frame, its characterized in that: the gallows includes hanger plate, four hoist cables, lifting hook, and the hanger plate is a circular steel sheet, and the upper surface center of circular steel sheet is equipped with the lifting hook, and the equidistance sets up four hoist cables on the circular steel sheet lower surface circumference, the hanger plate frame is a steel frame, and the steel frame includes two rectangle fixed plates, two slides, four stands, wherein: the free ends of the four suspension ropes are fixedly connected with the sliding plates on two sides of the two sliding plates after the upper fixing plate passes through the corresponding pulley mechanisms and the through holes, so that the two sliding plates can be opened and closed along with the tightness of the suspension ropes to clamp or loosen the hoisting plates. The plate hoisting device for the house building construction has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in manufacturing, improvement in hoisting efficiency and hoisting stability, construction safety enhancement, engineering progress acceleration and engineering cost reduction.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a building material hoisting device in building construction, in particular to a board hoisting device for building construction.
Background
At present, plates are mostly stacked together during hoisting, are uniformly bound tightly, and then the whole combination body is hung on a crane for hoisting. However, the plate binding process is complicated, time and labor are wasted, the plate is very unstable in the lifting process, the position of the plate cannot be fully limited in the lifting process, the plate can incline at any time to cause accidents, and certain potential safety hazards exist.
The known prior art methods of lifting sheet material therefore suffer from the various inconveniences and problems described above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a safe and reliable plate hoisting device for building construction.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical solution of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a sheet material overhead hoist for housing construction, includes gallows, hanger plate frame, its characterized in that:
the lifting frame comprises a lifting plate, four lifting ropes and a lifting hook, wherein the lifting plate is a round steel plate, the lifting hook is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the round steel plate, the four lifting ropes are arranged on the circumference of the lower surface of the round steel plate at equal intervals, one ends of the four lifting ropes are fixedly welded with the lower surface of the round steel plate, and the other ends of the lifting ropes hang freely;
the hanger plate frame is a steel frame, the steel frame comprises two rectangular fixing plates, two sliding plates and four stand columns, the two rectangular fixing plates are an upper fixing plate and a lower fixing plate which are arranged correspondingly, four through holes are arranged in a square mode on the edges of two sides of the center of the upper fixing plate, and pulley mechanisms consisting of supporting arms, rotating shafts and pulleys are arranged on the edges of the through holes; four upright posts are fixedly welded at four corners of the two rectangular fixing plates for connection, and dovetail groove guide rails are arranged in the middle of the two rectangular fixing plates in the length direction; dovetail slide blocks are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of each sliding plate, the dovetail slide blocks can freely slide in dovetail groove guide rails, and limiting plates are respectively and fixedly welded on the left side and the right side of each sliding plate vertically;
wherein: the free ends of the four suspension ropes are fixedly connected with the sliding plates on two sides of the two sliding plates after the upper fixing plate passes through the corresponding pulley mechanisms and the through holes, so that the two sliding plates can be opened and closed along with the tightness of the suspension ropes to clamp or loosen the hoisting plates.
The plate hoisting device for building construction can be further realized by adopting the following technical measures.
The plate hoisting device for building construction is characterized in that the hoisting plate is a square steel plate.
In the plate lifting device for building construction, the sling is a steel wire rope.
The plate lifting device for building construction is characterized in that the length of the sling is 1.5-1.8 m.
In the plate hoisting device for building construction, the fixing plate is a steel plate with the length of 300cm, the thickness of 6cm and the width of 55 cm.
The plate hoisting device for house building construction is characterized in that the sliding plate is a steel plate which is 48cm long, 35cm high and 5cm thick.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the plate hoisting device for building construction has the following advantages:
1. the plate hoisting device has simple structure and convenient manufacture;
2. the lifting efficiency and the lifting stability are improved, and the construction safety is enhanced;
3. the project progress is accelerated, and the project cost is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a plate lifting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein a cover is disposed on a top surface of an upper fixing plate;
FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a slider linkage mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 slide, 101 forked tail slider, 102 limiting plate, 2 fixed plates, 21 dovetail, 22 through-holes, 3 pole settings, 4 pulley mechanism, 41 support arms, 42 pivots, 43 pulleys, 5 wire rope, 6 hanger plates, 7 lifting hooks.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The invention relates to a plate hoisting device for building construction. The hanger comprises a hanger plate 6 which is a round steel plate, and the center of the upper surface of the round steel plate is provided with a lifting hook. The hanger plate may also be a square steel plate.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a plate lifting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein a top surface of an upper fixing plate is provided with a cover to protect a dovetail slider from sliding in a dovetail groove guide rail, and fig. 2 is a side view of fig. 1. As shown in the figure, slide 1 has two, controls and corresponds the setting, and both ends are provided with forked tail slider 101 respectively about slide 1, make forked tail slider slide in dovetail 21, improve slide 1 slip flexibility ratio, and slide 1 is close to inboard one end front and back symmetry fixedly connected with limiting plate 102. The two fixing plates 2 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the sliding plate 1, the dovetail grooves 21 are formed in the centers of the fixing plates 2 in the length direction, four through holes 22 are uniformly formed in the fixing plates 2 above the fixing plates, and the dovetail slide blocks 101 on the upper side and the lower side are respectively connected in the dovetail grooves 21 on the two sides in a sliding mode. The upright stanchions 3 are four and are uniformly arranged between four corners of the two fixing plates 2. FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a slider connection mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The number of the pulley mechanisms 4 is four, and the pulley mechanisms 4 are respectively arranged at the top end above the fixing plate 2, and each pulley mechanism 4 is composed of a supporting arm 41, a rotating shaft 42 and a pulley 43. Two support arms 41 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft 42 in a front-back manner, two ends of the rotating shaft 42 are respectively and rotatably connected to the support arms 41, and the pulley 43 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 42. Four steel wire ropes 5 are provided, and the bottom ends of the four steel wire ropes are respectively fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the sliding plate 1. The top end of the steel wire rope 5 penetrates through the through hole 22 and is fixedly connected to the hanging plate 6, and the length of the steel wire rope 5 is 1.5 m. The lifting hook 7 is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting plate 6. The arrangement of the pulley 43 reduces the abrasion of the steel wire rope and improves the durability. The fixed column is a steel column with the height of 35cm and the diameter of 5 cm.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing plate according to an embodiment of the present invention. The fixing plate 2 is a steel plate with the length of 300cm, the thickness of 6cm and the width of 55 cm. The dovetail groove 21 has been seted up on the fixed plate 2 to can be with dovetail block 101 sliding connection respectively in dovetail groove 21 on the slide 1, the fixed plate plays the effect of bearing the weight of panel, and the fixed plate structure that is located the upside is the same with downside fixed plate structure, has seted up 4 diameters on the upside fixed plate and has slightly been greater than wire rope's round hole.
The lifting hook can automatically pull the lifting plate and the steel wire rope when the lifting device for the plates for the house building construction is used, so that the sliding plates on the two sides are pulled to the middle by the steel wire rope, the sliding plates on the two sides can automatically clamp the two sides of the lifted plate to fix and load the plate, the complex binding process is avoided, the lifting device is convenient to use during lifting, and the lifting speed of the plate is further improved. The plate hoisting device for building construction is also suitable for hoisting stone plates.
The sliding plates on the two sides of the plate hoisting device for the house building construction can clamp the plates, so that the plates are prevented from falling off due to left-right sliding when being hoisted again, safety accidents are avoided, meanwhile, the limiting plates are arranged on the sliding blocks, the limiting plates can limit the positions of the plates, the plates can be effectively prevented from falling off in the inclined direction when being inclined, and therefore the stability of the plates during hoisting is improved.
The above embodiments are provided only for illustrating the present invention and not for limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, all equivalents are intended to fall within the scope of the invention, which is defined in the claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a sheet material overhead hoist for housing construction, includes gallows, hanger plate frame, its characterized in that:
the lifting frame comprises a lifting plate, four lifting ropes and a lifting hook, wherein the lifting plate is a round steel plate, the lifting hook is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the round steel plate, the four lifting ropes are arranged on the circumference of the lower surface of the round steel plate at equal intervals, one ends of the four lifting ropes are fixedly welded with the lower surface of the round steel plate, and the other ends of the lifting ropes hang freely;
the hanger plate frame is a steel frame, the steel frame comprises two rectangular fixing plates, two sliding plates and four stand columns, the two rectangular fixing plates are an upper fixing plate and a lower fixing plate which are arranged correspondingly, four through holes are arranged in a square mode on the edges of two sides of the center of the upper fixing plate, and pulley mechanisms consisting of supporting arms, rotating shafts and pulleys are arranged on the edges of the through holes; four upright posts are fixedly welded at four corners of the two rectangular fixing plates for connection, and dovetail groove guide rails are arranged in the middle of the two rectangular fixing plates in the length direction; dovetail slide blocks are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of each sliding plate, the dovetail slide blocks can freely slide in dovetail groove guide rails, and limiting plates are respectively and fixedly welded on the left side and the right side of each sliding plate vertically;
wherein: the free ends of the four suspension ropes are fixedly connected with the sliding plates on two sides of the two sliding plates after the upper fixing plate passes through the corresponding pulley mechanisms and the through holes, so that the two sliding plates can be opened and closed along with the tightness of the suspension ropes to clamp or loosen the hoisting plates.
2. A panel lifting device for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein said lifting plate is a square steel plate.
3. A panel lifting device for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein said slings are wire ropes.
4. The panel lifting apparatus for house building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the length of the suspension cable is 1.5 to 1.8 m.
5. The apparatus for lifting a plate for use in building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein said fixing plate is a steel plate having a length of 300cm, a thickness of 6cm and a width of 55 cm.
6. The panel lifting apparatus for house building construction according to claim 1, wherein said slide plate is a steel plate having a length of 48cm, a height of 35cm and a thickness of 5 cm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910285446.6A CN110077951B (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2019-04-10 | Plate hoisting device for building construction |
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CN201910285446.6A CN110077951B (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2019-04-10 | Plate hoisting device for building construction |
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CN110077951A CN110077951A (en) | 2019-08-02 |
CN110077951B true CN110077951B (en) | 2020-09-11 |
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CN201910285446.6A Active CN110077951B (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2019-04-10 | Plate hoisting device for building construction |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111943025B (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2023-03-24 | 鹏程建设集团有限公司 | Plate hoisting device for building construction |
CN111960315B (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2022-09-06 | 潘荣花 | Automatic tight aluminum alloy plate sling cart that rises of limiting plate |
CN112854822A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-05-28 | 南通荣光建筑钢品有限公司 | Integrated portable energy-saving environment-friendly mobile house and preparation method thereof |
CN118206001B (en) * | 2024-05-21 | 2024-07-30 | 新长建设有限公司 | Hoisting device for building steel structure assembly |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN205998853U (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2017-03-08 | 周永恒 | A kind of crane hanging component pincers |
CN207973393U (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-10-16 | 荆州大方智能科技股份有限公司 | A kind of heavy type plank hanging apparatus |
CN208182449U (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-12-04 | 任仲钦 | A kind of board suspending mounting structures for building |
CN108726354A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-02 | 宁国市挚友合金钢材料有限公司 | A kind of steel lifting device |
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