CN110077175B - Multi-airbag inflation explosion-proof inner tube of automobile - Google Patents

Multi-airbag inflation explosion-proof inner tube of automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110077175B
CN110077175B CN201910423528.2A CN201910423528A CN110077175B CN 110077175 B CN110077175 B CN 110077175B CN 201910423528 A CN201910423528 A CN 201910423528A CN 110077175 B CN110077175 B CN 110077175B
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air
inflation
tube
pipe
rubber
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CN110077175A (en
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幸勇
幸柯宇
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C29/00Arrangements of tyre-inflating valves to tyres or rims; Accessories for tyre-inflating valves, not otherwise provided for
    • B60C29/007Arrangements of tyre-inflating valves to tyres or rims; Accessories for tyre-inflating valves, not otherwise provided for for tyres with segmental sections or for multi-chamber tyres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C29/00Arrangements of tyre-inflating valves to tyres or rims; Accessories for tyre-inflating valves, not otherwise provided for
    • B60C29/04Connection to tyres or inner tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C5/00Inflatable pneumatic tyres or inner tubes
    • B60C5/20Inflatable pneumatic tyres or inner tubes having multiple separate inflatable chambers

Abstract

The utility model relates to a tire field provides a car many gasbags aerify explosion-proof inner tube of a tyre, including aerifing the rubber matrix that the inflation type expanded provides the supporting effect, be equipped with a plurality of petals that separate into a plurality of gasbags with the rubber matrix in the rubber matrix. The rubber tire is internally provided with an inflation and deflation system, the inflation and deflation system comprises a plurality of independent inflation tubes communicated with corresponding airbags and an air faucet penetrating out of the rubber tire, each inflation tube is communicated with the air faucet, and a check valve for supplying gas to enter each inflation tube in a one-way mode is arranged in the air faucet. The safety is improved by arranging a plurality of air bags and a single air charging and discharging system.

Description

Multi-airbag inflation explosion-proof inner tube of automobile
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of tires, in particular to an explosion-proof tire, and relates to a multi-airbag explosion-proof tire.
Background
Flat tire refers to a phenomenon in which a tire collapses in an extremely short time due to sudden loss of air from a rupture. The tire burst is one of frequent accidents of the automobile in summer. Most of which are caused by improper maintenance of the tires by the vehicle owners. The statistical data show that 10% of traffic accidents on motorways are due to tire failure, and that one term of tire burst accounts for more than 70% of the total number of accidents caused by tire failure.
When the tire is punctured by a nail or other sharp objects and is not punctured temporarily, the tire can be punctured, and the tire can be punctured, so that the tire burst is caused. The tire has over high air pressure, and because the automobile runs at high speed, the temperature of the tire rises, the air pressure rises along with the temperature of the tire, the tire deforms, the elasticity of a tire body is reduced, the dynamic load of the automobile is increased, and internal cracking or tire burst can be generated if the automobile is impacted. This is also the reason why the flat tire accident may be intensively exploded in summer. The tire pressure is insufficient, when the automobile runs at high speed (the speed exceeds 120km/h), the tire pressure is insufficient, so that the tire body is easy to generate 'harmonic vibration' to cause huge resonance acting force, and if the tire is not firm enough or has 'hurt', the tire is easy to burst. Furthermore, insufficient air pressure increases the amount of tire subsidence, which tends to cause sidewall contact during sharp cornering, which is the weakest part of the tire, and which also leads to tire burst. The tire is seriously worn after being used for a long time, no patterns (or too low patterns) exist on a crown, a tire wall becomes thin, the tire becomes a conventional 'plain tire' or a rugged 'weak link', and the tire can be burst due to the fact that the tire cannot bear high pressure and high temperature of high-speed driving.
In the conventional run flat tire, also called run flat tire, the sidewall of the inflated tire is a main part for supporting the weight of the vehicle, and particularly, in some tires with a large aspect ratio (aspect ratio is the ratio of the height to the width of the tire), the sidewall is very "thickened". However, the existing run-flat tires are all vacuum tires with a single structure, and the inner tube structures used by some special vehicles cannot be well adapted.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a multi-airbag inflation explosion-proof inner tube to solve the problem of air leakage and explosion prevention of a tire with the inner tube in the prior art.
The embodiment of the application is realized as follows:
the utility model provides an explosion-proof inner tube is aerifyd to many gasbags of car, including aerifing the rubber matrix that the inflation type provided the supporting effect, be equipped with a plurality of lamellas of separating into a plurality of gasbags with the rubber matrix in the rubber matrix.
The rubber tire is internally provided with an inflation and deflation system, the inflation and deflation system comprises a plurality of independent inflation tubes communicated with corresponding airbags and an air faucet penetrating out of the rubber tire, each inflation tube is communicated with the air faucet, and a check valve for supplying gas to enter each inflation tube in a one-way mode is arranged in the air faucet.
The invention relates to an explosion-proof inner tube structure, which is characterized in that an inner tube structure and an outer tube structure are adopted on a plurality of existing medium-sized and large-sized vehicles due to load requirements, so that the inner tube structure and the outer tube structure have good stability under large load. Although the existing vehicle mostly adopts a vacuum tire structure, the vacuum tire cannot ensure good stability in a long-time heavy load state, and needs a special structural design so as to be filled with gas with higher pressure, which results in higher cost.
However, the existing tire structure with an inner tube has poor wear resistance and poor external protection capability compared with a vacuum tire due to structural specificity. The tubeless tyre does not use an inner tube, and air is directly filled into the inner cavity of the outer tyre, so that the friction between the inner tyre and the outer tyre is eliminated, and heat is directly dissipated from the rim, and the temperature is reduced by more than 20% compared with the common tyre. The tubeless tire is safer than the tubeless tire, the vacuum tire is more wear-resistant, and the oil is saved. Therefore, in order to improve the safety performance of the conventional tire structure with an inner tube, a tire structure with multiple air bags is provided.
That is, in order to increase safety performance, a plurality of isolation structures are arranged on the existing inner tube at intervals to form a plurality of independent chambers, and then the chambers are inflated to form air bags with consistent air pressure. And the inner tire is internally provided with uniform inflation equipment for inflation and deflation, so that the safe driving process of a single air bag can be ensured even if the single air bag is punctured.
However, the existing multi-air-bag inner tube mostly adopts a uniform air supply structure, once a single air bag is broken or punctured, other air bag structures can also be slowly deflated, and the running can only be maintained for one time. The invention provides a multi-air-bag inner tube, which improves the safety by adopting an inflation and deflation device with a multi-air-tube structure. When the inflatable air bag is inflated, only a single air nozzle needs to be aligned to inflate, and the air bags are inflated simultaneously, so that the inflating time is shortened, and the problem that the air pressure difference value of the air bags close to the inflating opening and far away from the inflating opening is large is solved, and the practicability is improved. Because the existing integrated inflation system is provided with the one-way valve on the flap, once the air starts to pass through, the air needs to pass through the other air bag after the first air bag reaches a certain air pressure, and then delay is generated. If more chambers are arranged, the uniform air pressure of each chamber cannot be ensured, and the check valve has certain air pressure loss.
In order to avoid the problems, the inflation and deflation system provided by the invention has the advantages that the inflation tube structure which is used for independently inflating each air bag is arranged, so that the inflation and deflation efficiency can be effectively ensured, and a certain air pressure difference can be avoided. The air is inflated through the uniform air nozzle, meanwhile, each inflation tube is injected, then high-pressure air rapidly enters each air bag, even if a certain distance interval exists, the difference of the air flow speed is negligible compared with the difference of the small distance because of the large air pressure.
On the other hand, the multi-airbag inflation explosion-proof inner tube of the automobile comprises a rubber tube body which is inflated and expanded to provide a supporting effect, a plurality of flaps which divide the rubber tube body into a plurality of airbags are arranged in the rubber tube body,
the internal gassing system that fills that is equipped with of rubber child, fill gassing system include many alone with the gas tube that corresponds the gasbag intercommunication and wear out the outer air cock of rubber child, every gas tube all communicates with the air cock, all be equipped with the check valve that the one-way entering of gas feed corresponds in the gas tube.
The specific position of the one-way valve is improved, and in order to improve the stability, the one-way valve is independently arranged in each inflation tube so as to ensure that the air leakage of a single air bag cannot cause great influence on other air bags. If only set up in air cock department, its cost is lower, nevertheless in case damage leads to whole inflation and deflation system all can leak gas.
Further, the inflation and deflation system further comprises an air distribution pipe arranged on any flap, the inflation pipe is communicated with the air distribution pipe, and the air nozzle is arranged on the air distribution pipe.
The air distribution pipe is used for communicating all the inflation pipes, a cavity is arranged in the air distribution pipe, when high-pressure air enters the air distribution pipe from the air tap, the whole air distribution pipe can be quickly filled, and then the high-pressure air enters each inflation pipe from the air distribution pipe. The air distributing pipe is arranged on a single flap, the whole inner tube is of an annular structure, the cross section of the inner tube is of a similar circle, the flap is of a plane structure perpendicular to the axis of the inner tube, and the material of the flap is the same as that of the inner tube. And the general air cock sets up and is being close to inner circle one side and wear out from the inner circle, when installing on wheel hub, its air cock also wears out from the air cock through-hole that is equipped with on the wheel hub to the side passes the spoke and outwards is convenient for the gassing. The air distribution pipe is arranged between the valve sheet and the inner tube wall, or a through hole is arranged in the corresponding valve sheet for placing the air distribution pipe.
Furthermore, when the total number of the air bags is even, the number of the inflation tubes is equally distributed on two sides of the air distribution tube and penetrates through the flaps from two ends to be communicated with the corresponding air bags in a nearest path;
when the total number of the air bags is odd, the inflation tubes are distributed on two sides of the air distribution tube, one more inflation tube is arranged on one side of the air distribution tube, and the inflation tubes arranged on the side are communicated with the air bags at the farthest ends of the air distribution tube.
The specific path is limited, in order to ensure that the inflation is more convenient, only one air distribution pipe is arranged in the whole inner tire, and each air bag is correspondingly provided with a single inflation pipe, so that the optimal arrangement mode is that the inflation pipes are symmetrically arranged. For example, the whole inner tube is divided into eight air bags, two ends of the air distribution pipe are equally divided into four air bags, and four inflation pipes are arranged on one side of the air distribution pipe. When the air distribution tube is divided into nine air bags, one side of the air distribution tube is provided with four air bags, and the other side of the air distribution tube is provided with five air bags, so that one side of each five air bag is provided with one more inflation tube.
Meanwhile, the two adjacent air bags on the two sides of the air distribution pipe can be directly provided with a through hole for communicating the two air bags without arranging an inflation pipe.
Furthermore, a connecting pipe penetrating through the tire wall of the rubber tire body is arranged on the air distribution pipe, and an internal thread for connecting an air tap is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting pipe;
the connecting pipe is provided with an external thread on the outer wall of one end of the rubber carcass, a sealing ring for sealing is matched with the external thread, and the hot melt adhesive is arranged on one side of the sealing ring, which faces the rubber carcass.
Connecting pipe and gas distribution pipe formula structure as an organic whole, the gas distribution pipe adopts the metal material, and the outside can adopt rubber to wrap up. And after the connecting pipe penetrates out of the inner tube, the air tap is directly inserted into the connecting pipe and is in threaded fit sealing with the internal thread. The density of the internal threads may be set according to the particular air pressure intensity. And in order to increase the sealing effect, the hot melt adhesive is arranged between the connecting pipe and the inner tire wall for sealing, and the detachable sealing ring is further arranged on the outer wall for fixing.
Furthermore, the inflatable and deflatable system also comprises exhaust pipes communicated with all the air bags, and the port of each air bag of the exhaust pipes is provided with a one-way valve for preventing gas from flowing out of the exhaust pipes; the exhaust pipe is provided with a nozzle penetrating out of the rubber matrix.
Furthermore, the inflatable and deflatable system also comprises exhaust pipes communicated with all the air bags, and the port of each air bag of the exhaust pipes is provided with a one-way valve for preventing gas from flowing out of the exhaust pipes; and a spray pipe penetrating out of the rubber tire body is arranged on the exhaust pipe, and a spray nozzle is arranged in the spray pipe.
The exhaust pipe is one or two, the single exhaust pipe extends from any air bag to one side in a one-way mode, penetrates through each air bag and reaches an adjacent air bag after being wound for one circle, and the spray pipe is arranged in the adjacent air bag. That is to say, a single exhaust pipe does not repeatedly enter the same air bag in order to save materials, and a corresponding opening is arranged on the pipe wall of each air bag, and a one-way valve is arranged on each opening. Once the air release is needed, the nozzle is directly opened, and the internal air is sprayed outwards at a certain flow rate. When one of the air bags is damaged and leaks, the gas in the other air bags can not leak through the exhaust pipe or the inflation pipe, the whole exhaust pipe is filled with the gas with the same pressure, but the gas in each air bag is limited to be discharged from the air bag by the check valve in each air bag.
The structural layout of the two exhaust pipes is similar to the principle of the air distribution pipe, a structure with a cavity is arranged in the same air bag, and the structure is connected with the two exhaust pipes with the same length and extends towards the two ends respectively. If the number of the air bags is odd, the number of the air bags communicated with any one exhaust pipe is increased by one.
It should be noted that the nozzle is the same as the existing valve core structure, and the valve core structure of the corresponding type can be adopted according to the limited air pressure of the actual product.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the rubber tire body protrudes inwards to form a strip-shaped rib structure, and the exhaust pipe is arranged in the rib.
Further, the contact surface of the spray pipe and the rubber tire body is provided with an annular outer edge; the spray pipe penetrates out of the outer portion of one end of the rubber tire body, and a compression ring used for improving the sealing effect is arranged in a matched mode through the external thread.
The outer wall of the spray pipe is provided with a plurality of annular outer edges so as to be clamped with the rubber tire body to form a sealing structure in a staggered mode at intervals. The compression ring is similar to the sealing ring in structure and function, and is coated with viscose or hot melt adhesive on the inner side surface and is screwed on the outer surface of the inner tube, so that the sealing effect is improved.
Furthermore, the inflation tube is of a multi-section structure, and the flap is provided with a connector for connecting two adjacent sections of the same exhaust tube in the adjacent air bags; be equipped with the through-hole on the lamella, the connector includes the base of centre gripping on the through-hole, be equipped with the trompil that runs through on the base to all rotate at trompil both ends opening part and be connected with the nut, be equipped with the internal thread in the nut, every festival tip of gas tube all is equipped with the external screw thread, inserts through the gas tube that will have the external screw thread and corresponds base one side opening part and rotates the nut and make the gas tube with connector sealing connection.
Here in order to further improve sealed effect, the problem that leaks in the gap between gas tube and the lamella was followed to the high-pressure gas of adjacent gasbag when avoiding single gasbag gas leakage takes place, so through increasing a connector, with the fixed mode optimization of viscose originally for the fixed mode of screw-thread fit, through the direct centre gripping of the base that is equipped with on the through-hole, through increase area of contact and viscose area to improve the leakproofness. The base is similar to a flange pipe structure, and the section of the base is of an H-shaped tubular structure. And the outer side pipe wall is provided with an annular groove, and the inner wall of the circular through hole is sunk into the annular groove, so that a better clamping and sealing effect is achieved. In the annular groove, still be equipped with the insection, through the laminating of unsmooth insection surface can be better with the through-hole inner wall to improve sealed effect.
The screw caps on the two sides are also of tubular structures, are internally provided with internal threads, and are rotatably connected with the base. The inflation tube is divided into a plurality of sections according to different total lengths, each air bag is an independent section, external threads matched with the nuts are arranged at two ends of each section of the inflation tube in the middle air bag, and the end part of each section of the inflation tube extends into the opening of the nut on one side and is screwed with the nut, so that a small section of the inflation tube is hermetically connected with one or two nuts of the air bag, and a whole communicated inflation tube structure is formed.
In order to avoid the problems, the inflation and deflation system provided by the invention has the advantages that the inflation tube structure which is used for independently inflating each air bag is arranged, so that the inflation and deflation efficiency can be effectively ensured, and a certain air pressure difference can be avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from the drawings without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of a tire of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1 of the present application, showing primarily the cross-sectional configuration of the connector;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front side of a tire according to the present application;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 3 with an air nozzle of the present application;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial view of section C of FIG. 3 with ribs of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the present application between an inflation tube and an exhaust tube, where the squares represent air bags and the lower portion is an inflation tube structure with multiple inflation tubes, each air bag being connected to an inflation tube;
FIG. 7 is a separate isometric view of the inflation tube and the gas distribution tube.
Icon: 1-rubber carcass, 2-flap, 3-inflation tube, 4-air nozzle, 5-air distribution tube, 6-connecting tube, 7-sealing ring, 8-exhaust tube, 9-spray tube, 10-rib, 12-annular outer edge, 13-compression ring, 14-connector, 141-base and 142-screw cap.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are used for indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the orientation or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the application is used, the description is only for convenience and simplicity, and the indication or suggestion that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the appearances of the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description herein are only used for distinguishing between similar elements and are not intended to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like when used in the description of the present application do not require that the components be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1:
the embodiment is a car many gasbags aerify explosion-proof inner tube, as shown in fig. 1, including aerifing the rubber matrix 1 that the bloated type of inflation provided the supporting effect, be equipped with a plurality of lamella 2 that separate into a plurality of gasbags with rubber matrix 1 in the rubber matrix 1, be equipped with in the rubber matrix 1 and fill the gassing system, it includes many independent and the gas tube 3 that corresponds the gasbag intercommunication and wear out the outer air cock 4 of rubber matrix 1 to fill the gassing system, every gas tube 3 all communicates with air cock 4, be equipped with the check valve in every gas tube 3 of the one-way entering of confession gas in the air cock 4.
The inflation and deflation system further comprises an air distribution pipe 5 arranged on any flap 2, the inflation pipe 3 is communicated with the air distribution pipe 5, and the air nozzle 4 is arranged on the air distribution pipe 5.
When the total number of the air bags is even, the number of the inflation tubes 3 is equally distributed on two sides of the air distribution tube 5 and penetrates through the flaps 2 from two ends to be communicated with the corresponding air bags in a nearest path; when the total number of the air bags is odd, the inflation tubes 3 are distributed on two sides of the air distribution tube 5, one more inflation tube 3 is arranged on one side, and the inflation tubes 3 arranged on the side are communicated with the air bag at the farthest end away from the air distribution tube 5.
The air distribution pipe 5 is provided with a connecting pipe 6 penetrating through the wall of the rubber tire body 1, and the inner wall of the connecting pipe 6 is provided with an internal thread for connecting the air tap 4; the connecting pipe 6 penetrates out of the outer wall of one end of the rubber carcass 1, an external thread is arranged on the outer wall, a sealing ring 7 used for sealing is matched with the external thread, and the sealing ring 7 is provided with hot melt adhesive towards one side of the rubber carcass 1.
The inflatable and deflatable system also comprises exhaust pipes 8 communicated with all the air bags, and a one-way valve for preventing gas from flowing out of the exhaust pipes 8 is arranged at the port of each air bag of the exhaust pipes 8; the exhaust pipe 8 is provided with a nozzle 9 penetrating the rubber carcass 1.
Example 2:
the utility model provides a car many gasbags aerify explosion-proof inner tube, as shown in fig. 1-7, including aerifing the rubber matrix 1 that the bloated type of inflation provided the supporting effect, be equipped with a plurality of lamella 2 that separate into a plurality of gasbags with rubber matrix 1 in the rubber matrix 1, be equipped with in the rubber matrix 1 and fill the gassing system, it includes many alone with the gas tube 3 that corresponds the gasbag intercommunication and wear out the outer air cock 4 of rubber matrix 1 to fill the gassing system, every gas tube 3 all communicates with air cock 4, all be equipped with the check valve that supplies the one-way entering of gas to correspond in the gasbag in the gas tube 3.
The check valve is independently arranged in each inflation tube to ensure that the air leakage of a single air bag can not cause great influence on other air bags. If only set up in air cock department, its cost is lower, but once damage then leads to. The inflation and deflation system further comprises an air distribution pipe 5 arranged on any flap 2, the inflation pipe 3 is communicated with the air distribution pipe 5, and the air nozzle 4 is arranged on the air distribution pipe 5.
As shown in fig. 7, the gas distribution pipe is used to communicate with all the gas tubes, and a cavity is provided inside the gas distribution pipe, so that when high-pressure gas enters the gas distribution pipe from the gas nipple, the whole gas distribution pipe is quickly filled, and then the high-pressure gas enters each gas tube from the gas distribution pipe. The air distributing pipe is arranged on a single flap, the whole inner tube is of an annular structure, the cross section of the inner tube is of a similar circle, the flap is of a plane structure perpendicular to the axis of the inner tube, and the material of the flap is the same as that of the inner tube.
And the general air cock sets up and is being close to inner circle one side and wear out from the inner circle, when installing on wheel hub, its air cock also wears out from the air cock through-hole that is equipped with on the wheel hub to the side passes the spoke and outwards is convenient for the gassing. The air distribution pipe is arranged between the valve sheet and the inner tube wall, or a through hole is arranged in the corresponding valve sheet for placing the air distribution pipe.
When the total number of the air bags is even, the number of the inflation tubes 3 is equally distributed on two sides of the air distribution tube 5 and penetrates through the flaps 2 from two ends to be communicated with the corresponding air bags in a nearest path; when the total number of the air bags is odd, the inflation tubes 3 are distributed on two sides of the air distribution tube 5, one more inflation tube 3 is arranged on one side, and the inflation tubes 3 arranged on the side are communicated with the air bag at the farthest end away from the air distribution tube 5.
In order to ensure that the inflation is more convenient, only one air distribution pipe is arranged in the whole inner tire, and each air bag is correspondingly provided with a single inflation pipe, so that the optimal arrangement mode is that the inflation pipes are symmetrically arranged.
Two adjacent air bags on two sides of the air distribution pipe can be directly provided with a through hole for communicating the two air bags without arranging an inflation pipe. The air distribution pipe 5 is provided with a connecting pipe 6 penetrating through the wall of the rubber tire body 1, and the inner wall of the connecting pipe 6 is provided with an internal thread for connecting the air tap 4;
the connecting pipe 6 is provided with an external thread on the outer wall of one end of the rubber carcass 1, and is matched with a sealing ring 7 for sealing through the external thread, and the sealing ring 7 is provided with hot melt adhesive towards one side of the rubber carcass 1. Connecting pipe and gas distribution pipe formula structure as an organic whole, the gas distribution pipe adopts the metal material, and the outside can adopt rubber to wrap up.
After the connecting pipe 6 penetrates out of the inner tube, the air tap is directly inserted into the connecting pipe and is in threaded fit sealing with the internal thread. The density of the internal threads may be set according to the particular air pressure intensity. And in order to increase the sealing effect, the hot melt adhesive is arranged between the connecting pipe and the inner tire wall for sealing, and the detachable sealing ring is further arranged on the outer wall for fixing.
The inflatable and deflatable system further comprises exhaust pipes 8 communicated with all the air bags, and one-way valves for preventing gas from flowing out of the exhaust pipes 8 are arranged at ports in each air bag of the exhaust pipes 8; and a spray pipe 9 penetrating out of the rubber tire body 1 is arranged on the exhaust pipe 8, and a nozzle is arranged in the spray pipe 9.
The exhaust pipe is one or two, the single exhaust pipe extends from any air bag to one side in a one-way mode, penetrates through each air bag and reaches an adjacent air bag after being wound for one circle, and the spray pipe is arranged in the adjacent air bag.
That is to say, a single exhaust pipe does not repeatedly enter the same air bag in order to save materials, and a corresponding opening is arranged on the pipe wall of each air bag, and a one-way valve is arranged on each opening. Once the air release is needed, the nozzle is directly opened, and the internal air is sprayed outwards at a certain flow rate. When one of the air bags is damaged and leaks, the gas in the other air bags can not leak through the exhaust pipe or the inflation pipe, the whole exhaust pipe is filled with the gas with the same pressure, but the gas in each air bag is limited to be discharged from the air bag by the check valve in each air bag. The structural layout of the two exhaust pipes is similar to the principle of the air distribution pipe, a structure with a cavity is arranged in the same air bag, and the structure is connected with the two exhaust pipes with the same length and extends towards the two ends respectively. If the number of the air bags is odd, the number of the air bags communicated with any one exhaust pipe is increased by one.
The inner wall of the rubber tire body 1 protrudes inwards to form a strip-shaped rib 10 structure, and the exhaust pipe 9 is arranged in the rib 10. The contact surface of the spray pipe 9 and the rubber matrix 1 is provided with an annular outer edge 12; the spray pipe 9 penetrates out of the outer portion of one end of the rubber tire body 1 to be provided with an external thread, and a compression ring 13 used for improving the sealing effect is matched with the external thread.
The outer wall of the spray pipe is provided with a plurality of annular outer edges so as to be clamped with the rubber tire body to form a sealing structure in a staggered mode at intervals. The compression ring is similar to the sealing ring in structure and function, and is coated with viscose or hot melt adhesive on the inner side surface and is screwed on the outer surface of the inner tube, so that the sealing effect is improved.
The inflation tube 3 is of a multi-section structure, and the flap 2 is provided with a connector 14 for connecting two adjacent sections of the same exhaust tube 3 in the adjacent air bags; be equipped with the through-hole on the lamella 2, connector 14 includes base 141 of centre gripping on the through-hole, be equipped with the trompil that runs through on the base 141 to all rotate at trompil both ends opening part and be connected with nut 142.
An internal thread is arranged in the nut 142, an external thread is arranged at the end part of each section of the inflation tube 3, and the inflation tube 3 with the external thread is inserted into an opening at one side of the corresponding base 141 and the nut 142 is rotated to enable the inflation tube 3 to be connected with the connector 14 in a sealing mode.
Through increasing a connector, optimize the fixed mode of viscose originally for the fixed mode of screw-thread fit, through the direct centre gripping of the base that is equipped with on the through-hole, through increase area of contact and viscose area to improve the leakproofness. The base is similar to a flange pipe structure, and the section of the base is of an H-shaped tubular structure.
The outer side pipe wall is provided with an annular groove, and the inner wall of the circular through hole is sunk into the annular groove, so that a better clamping and sealing effect is achieved. In the annular groove, still be equipped with the insection, through the laminating of unsmooth insection surface can be better with the through-hole inner wall to improve sealed effect. The screw caps on the two sides are also of tubular structures, are internally provided with internal threads, and are rotatably connected with the base.
The inflation tube is divided into a plurality of sections according to different total lengths, each air bag is an independent section, external threads matched with the nuts are arranged at two ends of each section of the inflation tube in the middle air bag, and the end part of each section of the inflation tube extends into the opening of the nut on one side and is screwed with the nut, so that a small section of the inflation tube is hermetically connected with one or two nuts of the air bag, and a whole communicated inflation tube structure is formed.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an explosion-proof inner tube is aerifyd to many gasbags of car, includes that the inflation type provides rubber matrix (1) of supporting effect, be equipped with a plurality of lamella (2) that separate into a plurality of gasbags with rubber matrix (1) in rubber matrix (1), its characterized in that:
an inflation and deflation system is arranged in the rubber tire body (1), the inflation and deflation system comprises a plurality of inflation tubes (3) which are independently communicated with the corresponding air bags and air nozzles (4) which penetrate out of the rubber tire body (1), each inflation tube (3) is communicated with the air nozzles (4), and one-way valves for allowing air to enter the corresponding air bags in a one-way mode are arranged in the inflation tubes (3);
the inflation and deflation system also comprises exhaust pipes (8) communicated with all the air bags, and a one-way valve for preventing gas from flowing out of the exhaust pipes (8) is arranged at the port of each air bag of the exhaust pipes (8); a spray pipe (9) penetrating out of the rubber tire body (1) is arranged on the exhaust pipe (8), and a nozzle is arranged in the spray pipe (9);
the inflation tube (3) is of a multi-section structure, and the flap (2) is provided with a connector (14) for connecting two adjacent sections of the same exhaust tube (3) in the adjacent air bags; be equipped with the through-hole on lamella (2), connector (14) are including base (141) of centre gripping on the through-hole, be equipped with the trompil that runs through on base (141) to all rotate at trompil both ends opening part and be connected with nut (142), be equipped with the internal thread in nut (142), every section tip of gas tube (3) all is equipped with the external screw thread, inserts through gas tube (3) that will have the external screw thread and corresponds base (141) one side opening part and rotate nut (142) and make gas tube (3) with connector (14) sealing connection.
2. The multi-airbag inflation explosion-proof inner tube of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inflation and deflation system further comprises an air distribution pipe (5) arranged on any flap (2), the inflation pipe (3) is communicated with the air distribution pipe (5), and the air nozzle (4) is arranged on the air distribution pipe (5).
3. The multi-airbag inflatable explosion-proof inner tube of the automobile as claimed in claim 2, wherein: when the total number of the air bags is even, the number of the inflation tubes (3) is equally distributed on two sides of the air distribution tube (5) and penetrates through the flaps (2) from two ends to be communicated with the corresponding air bags in a nearest path;
when the total number of the air bags is odd, the air charging pipes (3) are distributed at two sides of the air distribution pipe (5), one more air charging pipe (3) is arranged at one side, and the more air charging pipes (3) at the side are communicated with the air bag at the farthest end away from the air distribution pipe (5).
4. The multi-airbag inflation explosion-proof inner tube of the automobile as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein: the air distribution pipe (5) is provided with a connecting pipe (6) penetrating through the wall of the rubber tire body (1), and the inner wall of the connecting pipe (6) is provided with an internal thread for connecting the air tap (4);
connecting pipe (6) are worn out and are equipped with the external screw thread on rubber matrix (1) one end outer wall, have sealing ring (7) that are used for sealed through the thread fit, sealing ring (7) are equipped with the hot melt adhesive towards rubber matrix (1) one side.
5. The multi-airbag inflation explosion-proof inner tube of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the rubber tire body (1) is inwards protruded to form a strip-shaped rib (10) structure, and the exhaust pipe (9) is arranged in the rib (10).
6. The multi-airbag inflation explosion-proof inner tube of the automobile as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the contact surface of the spray pipe (9) and the rubber tire body (1) is provided with an annular outer edge (12); the spray pipe (9) penetrates out of the outer part of one end of the rubber tire body (1) to be provided with an external thread, and a compression ring (13) used for improving the sealing effect is matched with the external thread.
CN201910423528.2A 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 Multi-airbag inflation explosion-proof inner tube of automobile Active CN110077175B (en)

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