CN110071350A - Dielectric filter - Google Patents

Dielectric filter Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110071350A
CN110071350A CN201910434438.3A CN201910434438A CN110071350A CN 110071350 A CN110071350 A CN 110071350A CN 201910434438 A CN201910434438 A CN 201910434438A CN 110071350 A CN110071350 A CN 110071350A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
face
metal layer
rectangular block
resonance
open circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910434438.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴飞甲
张元元
邵国云
林迪卿
江琴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIAXING JIALI ELECTRONIC CO Ltd
Original Assignee
JIAXING JIALI ELECTRONIC CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIAXING JIALI ELECTRONIC CO Ltd filed Critical JIAXING JIALI ELECTRONIC CO Ltd
Priority to CN201910434438.3A priority Critical patent/CN110071350A/en
Publication of CN110071350A publication Critical patent/CN110071350A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01PWAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
    • H01P1/00Auxiliary devices
    • H01P1/20Frequency-selective devices, e.g. filters
    • H01P1/2002Dielectric waveguide filters

Landscapes

  • Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to dielectric filters, including medium block and metal layer, the medium block is cuboid shape, including end face of opening a way, the opposite short-circuit face in open circuit end face, upper surface, electrode surface, left side and right side, the multiple resonance holes of setting are also extended through on the medium block, the one end in each resonance hole is on open circuit end face, the other end is on short-circuit face, and the inner wall in each resonance hole is equipped with metal layer, the short circuit face, upper surface, electrode surface, metal layer is equipped on left side and right side, the metal layer in resonance hole and the metal layer in short-circuit face are electrically connected, the open circuit end face is equipped with metal pattern layer, two the second naked empty regions are equipped at intervals on electrode surface, second naked empty region is U-shaped, the opening portion of the second naked empty region extends to open circuit end face, input electrode, output electrode is located at two In the opening of two naked empty regions.The present invention has the effect of low insertion loss and high out-of-side rejection.

Description

Dielectric filter
Technical field
The invention belongs to electronic component field more particularly to a kind of dielectric filters.
Background technique
Currently, dielectric filter is widely applied in mobile communication system and microwave telecommunication system, with medium The continuous development of the miniaturization of filter, product also have been widely used on consumer electronics product, such as vehicle mounted guidance system It unites (BDS, GPS), WIFI system etc., in such systems, the major function of dielectric filter are to realize frequency-selecting, that is, are passed through Frequency signal required for system, inhibition do not need interfering frequency signal.
Use at present dielectric filter be using the medium block of the ceramic material of certain dielectric constant as carrier, There are multiple resonance holes through the carrier thereon, the one end in multiple resonance holes is located on open surface, and the other end is located at the short circuit face On.The surface in multiple resonance hole is covered with conductive material and forms resonator, short-circuit face, top surface, two side faces and the bottom of medium block Face is covered with conductive material to form the ground connection of the filter, the conductive layer electricity of multiple resonance hole conductive layer one end and short-circuit face Property connect to form short-circuit end, the other end be located at the open surface formed open end.Have in bottom surface portions covering conductive material production A gap, input terminal are formed between one input terminal and an output end, the input terminal and the output end and other conductive layers of bottom Effect with output end provides signal input and output.
In the pattern covered on medium block open surface due to application demand difference difference, in WIFI system of new generation In, due to the limitation of interior design needs and complete machine space, ANT is leaned at end close to each other, in order to guarantee that system is transported Row is unobstructed, and interference-free between different channel, therefore, the filter rejection ability of synchronization channels will improve.And traditional sucrose is filtered The unreasonable patterning design of wave device, Yao Tigao Out-of-band rejection, it is necessary to which the insertion loss for sacrificing filter necessarily affects in this way The performance of system declines.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, have the object of the present invention is to provide one kind and press down outside low insertion loss and high band The dielectric filter of system.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs technical solutions below:
Dielectric filter, including medium block and metal layer, the medium block are cuboid shape, including open end Face, open a way end face opposite short-circuit face, upper surface, electrode surface, left side and right side, it is more to also extend through setting on the medium block A resonance hole, on open circuit end face, the other end is set on short-circuit face, and on the inner wall in each resonance hole for the one end in each resonance hole There is metal layer,
The short circuit face, electrode surface, is equipped with metal layer on left side and right side at upper surface, the metal layer in resonance hole with it is short The metal layer on road surface is electrically connected,
The open circuit end face is equipped with metal pattern layer, and the metal pattern layer includes a plurality of sideline and multiple rectangular blocks, a plurality of Sideline is separately positioned on the junction of open circuit end face and adjacent four faces, and multiple rectangular blocks are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence in multiple resonance holes Surrounding, and with the metal layer in resonance hole be electrically connected,
Two the second naked empty regions are equipped at intervals on electrode surface, the second naked empty region is in U type, and the second naked empty region is opened Mouth extends partially into open circuit end face, and input electrode, output electrode are located in the opening of two the second naked empty regions, and Open circuit forms metal pattern input electrode, metal pattern output electrode on end face.
As a preferred solution: the resonance hole and rectangular block are four, first is respectively equipped on four resonance hole inner walls Resonance metal layer, the second resonance metal layer, third resonance metal layer and the 4th resonance metal layer;Four rectangular blocks are respectively equidistant Spaced left end rectangular block, the first intermediate rectangular block, the second intermediate rectangular block and right end rectangular block.
As a preferred solution: to be respectively equipped with first longitudinal direction straightway, second longitudinal direction straight for the interval of four rectangular blocks The length of line segment and third longitudinal direction straightway is most short.
As a preferred solution: the metal pattern input electrode and metal pattern output electrode are I-shaped.
As a preferred solution: notch is equipped in the middle part of the lower edge of the first intermediate rectangular block, the second intermediate rectangular block, it is left End rectangular block, right end rectangular block lower edge two sides are all provided with jagged.
As a preferred solution: the top of four rectangular blocks is additionally provided with horizontal linear section, left end rectangular block, right end rectangle The outside indentation, there of block is respectively equipped with the small rectangular block in left side, the small rectangular block in right side.
As a preferred solution: the metal pattern input electrode, metal pattern output electrode respectively with left end rectangular block, the right side It holds rectangular block adjacent, and forms a gap.
As a preferred solution: the gap between multiple metal patterns of the metal pattern layer forms the first naked empty region.
Filter construction of the invention by multiple adhesion metal layers resonance hole, metal pattern layer, input electrode and output Electrode intercouples composition, and filter frequencies are determined by multiple resonance hole lengths, adjustment metal pattern layer and resonance mesoporous metal layer Mutual coupling has reached filter using bandwidth, and effect provides the low insertion loss (Lower of filter insertion loss);Adjust longitudinal straightway and input electrode, output electrode and resonance mesoporous metal layer in metal pattern layer It intercouples to improve the slope of the transmission line of positive transmission coefficient and transmission zero, the band of improved effect dielectric filter is outer Inhibit, to achieve the effect that high inhibition (Higher rejection).
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the elevational schematic view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic rear view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 5 is the measurement curve graph of the filter of embodiment 1;
Fig. 6 is the measurement curve graph of the filter of embodiment 2.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to is used to explain the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
Embodiment 1
Dielectric filter as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, including medium block 100 and metal layer, wherein medium block 100 is generally low Cuboid shape made of the ceramic material of dielectric constant, including the opposite short circuit in open circuit end face 120, open circuit end face Face 130, upper surface 140, electrode surface 150, left side 160 and right side 170, short-circuit face, upper surface, electrode surface, left side and Right side has been covered each by the first ground metal layer 130a, the second ground metal layer 140a, third ground metal layer 150a, and the 4th Ground metal layer 160a, the 5th ground metal layer 170a;The metal layer part of these coverings constitutes the ground connection of entire filter;
The multiple resonance holes 110 of setting are also extended through on the medium block 100, multiple 110 diameters of resonance hole are identical, each resonance hole 110 one end is on open circuit end face 120, and the other end is on short-circuit face 130, and the inner wall in each resonance hole 110 is equipped with metal The metal layer in layer, the metal layer in resonance hole 110 and short-circuit face 130 is electrically connected,
The open circuit end face 120 is equipped with metal pattern layer 122, and the metal pattern layer includes a plurality of sideline and multiple rectangles Block, a plurality of sideline are separately positioned on the junction of open circuit end face 120 and adjacent four faces, and multiple rectangular blocks are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence The surrounding in multiple resonance holes 110, and be electrically connected with the metal layer in resonance hole 110, a plurality of sideline includes open circuit end face and upper table The upper sideline 122a of the junction setting in face, the left side bearing 122c of the junction setting of open a way end face and left side, end face of opening a way The right side bearing 122d being arranged with the junction of right side, the lower sideline 122b of the junction setting of open a way end face and electrode surface;
Two the second naked empty regions 151 are equipped at intervals on electrode surface 150, the second naked empty region 151 is in U type, and described second is naked The opening portion of empty region 151 extends to open circuit end face 120, and input electrode 152, output electrode 153 are located at two second In the opening of naked empty region 151, and metal pattern input electrode 152a, metal pattern output electricity are formed on open circuit end face 120 Pole 153a.
The resonance hole 110 and rectangular block are four, are respectively equipped with the first resonance metal on four 110 inner walls of resonance hole Layer 111, the second resonance metal layer 112, third resonance metal layer 113 and the 4th resonance metal layer 114;Four rectangular blocks are respectively Left end rectangular block 122e, the first intermediate rectangular block 122f, the second intermediate rectangular block 122g and the right end rectangle of equidistant interval setting Block 122h.
The interval of four rectangular blocks be respectively equipped with first longitudinal direction straightway 122i, second longitudinal direction straightway 122j and Third longitudinal direction straightway 122k, and the length for being located at the second longitudinal direction straightway 122j at middle part is most short.First longitudinal direction straightway One end of 122i, second longitudinal direction straightway 122j and third longitudinal direction straightway 122k are electrically connected with electrode surface metal layer.
The metal pattern input electrode 152a and metal pattern output electrode 153a is I-shaped.The metal figure Case input electrode 152a, metal pattern output electrode 153a are adjacent with left end rectangular block 122e, right end rectangular block 122h respectively, and Form a gap.Gap between multiple metal patterns of the metal pattern layer forms the first naked empty region 121.
Fig. 5 is the measurement curve graph of the present embodiment filter construction, and as shown in the figure, 10 be positive transmission coefficient (S21), 10b is reflection coefficient (S11), and 10a is the rejection zone transmission zero of positive transmission coefficient.Filter construction is by multiple attached The resonance hole of metal layer, metal pattern layer 122, input electrode and output electrode intercouple composition, filter frequencies are by more A resonance hole length determines that adjustment metal pattern layer 122 and the mutual coupling of resonance mesoporous metal layer have reached filter Using bandwidth, effect provides the low insertion loss (Lower insertion loss) of filter;Adjust metal pattern layer 122 Upper first longitudinal direction straightway 122i, second longitudinal direction straightway 122j and third longitudinal direction straightway 122k and input electrode, output electricity The metal layer of pole and resonance hole intercouples to improve the slope of S21 transmission line and transmission zero, improved effect medium The Out-of-band rejection of filter, to achieve the effect that high inhibition (Higher rejection).
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 4, the present embodiment and the structure of embodiment 1 are essentially identical, it also include main naked empty region 200, top surface 240 is humorous Shake through-hole 211, left side resonance mesoporous metal layer 211a, right side resonance mesoporous metal layer 211d, topside metal layer 240a, right side 270, Right side metal layer 270a and time naked empty region 220, the main distinction are on open circuit end face that metal pattern is different, metal pattern layer Upper sideline 222a in 222, lower sideline 222b, left side bearing 222c, right side bearing 222d is connect with other surfaces metal layer, multiple Rectangular block 222e, 222f, 222g, 222h and multiple resonance mesoporous metal layers are electrically connected, and horizontal linear section 222k is located at multiple The upside of rectangular block, in addition, the small rectangular block 222i in left side is adjacent with rectangular block 222e, the small rectangular block 222j in right side and rectangle Block 222h is adjacent, and rectangular block 252a is the electrode that electrode surface input terminal extends to end face, and there are between one with rectangular block 222e Gap forms electrode coupling, and rectangular block 253a is the electrode that electrode surface output end extends to end face, and there are one with rectangular block 222h Gap forms electrode coupling.
Fig. 6 is the measurement curve graph of the present embodiment filter construction, and as shown in the figure, 20 be positive transmission coefficient (S21), 20b is reflection coefficient (S11), and 20a is the rejection zone transmission zero of positive transmission coefficient.Filter construction is by multiple Resonance hole, metal pattern layer, input electrode and the output electrode of adhesion metal layer intercouple composition, and filter frequencies are by multiple Resonance hole length determines that adjustment metal pattern layer and the mutual coupling of resonance mesoporous metal layer have reached filter and use band Width, effect provide the low insertion loss (Lower insertion loss) of filter;It adjusts horizontal straight in metal pattern layer Line segment 222k, the small rectangular block 222i in left side, the small rectangular block 222j in right side and input electrode, output electrode and both sides resonance hole gold Belong to intercoupling to improve the slope of S21 transmission line and transmission zero for the size of layer, improved effect dielectric filter Out-of-band rejection, to achieve the effect that dielectric filter height inhibits (Higher rejection).
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of improved filters of structure, improve the integrally-built spy of filter Property, therefore metal pattern layer is set on the opening end face by the present invention, by coupled modes of different shapes, to increase filter Structure entirety coupled capacitor, reaches required working frequency, in combination with the ground connection of filter, provides with low insertion loss The effects of (Lower insertion loss) and Out-of-band rejection (Higher rejection).
It should be pointed out that above embodiments are only representative examples of the invention.The present invention can also there are many deformations.It is all Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments of essence according to the present invention are considered as belonging to this The protection scope of invention.

Claims (8)

1. dielectric filter, it is characterised in that: including medium block (100) and metal layer, the medium block (100) is flat for right angle Row hexahedral shape, including the opposite short-circuit face (130) in open circuit end face (120), open circuit end face, upper surface (140), electrode surface (150), left side (160) and right side (170) also extend through the multiple resonance holes (110) of setting on the medium block (100), often One end of a resonance hole (110) is in open circuit end face (120), and the other end is on short-circuit face (130), and each resonance hole (110) Inner wall be equipped with metal layer,
The short circuit face (130), electrode surface (150), is equipped on left side (160) and right side (170) upper surface (140) The metal layer of metal layer, the metal layer of resonance hole (110) and short-circuit face (130) is electrically connected,
The open circuit end face (120) be equipped with metal pattern layer (122), the metal pattern layer (122) include a plurality of sideline and Multiple rectangular blocks, a plurality of sideline are separately positioned on the junction of open circuit end face (120) and adjacent four faces, and multiple rectangular blocks are one by one It is correspondingly arranged at the surrounding of multiple resonance holes (110), and is electrically connected with the metal layer of resonance hole (110),
Two the second naked empty regions (151) are equipped at intervals on electrode surface (150), the second naked empty region (151) is in U type, described The opening portion of second naked empty region (151) extends to open circuit end face (120), input electrode (152), output electrode (153) point Wei Yu not be in the opening of two the second naked empty regions (151), and metal pattern input electrode is formed in open circuit end face (120) (152a), metal pattern output electrode (153a).
2. dielectric filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the resonance hole (110) and rectangular block are four It is a, the first resonance metal layer (111), the second resonance metal layer (112), third are respectively equipped on four resonance hole (110) inner walls Resonance metal layer (113) and the 4th resonance metal layer (114);Four rectangular blocks are respectively the left end rectangular block of equidistant interval setting (122e), the first intermediate rectangular block (122f), the second intermediate rectangular block (122g) and right end rectangular block (122h).
3. dielectric filter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the interval of four rectangular blocks is respectively equipped with First longitudinal direction straightway (122i), second longitudinal direction straightway (122j) and third longitudinal direction straightway (122k), and it is located at middle part The length of second longitudinal direction straightway (122j) is most short.
4. dielectric filter according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the metal pattern input electrode (152a) It is I-shaped with metal pattern output electrode (153a).
5. dielectric filter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the first intermediate rectangular block (122f), second Notch, left end rectangular block (122e), the lower edge right end rectangular block (122h) are equipped in the middle part of the lower edge of intermediate rectangular block (122g) Two sides are all provided with jagged.
6. dielectric filter according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the top of four rectangular blocks is additionally provided with level Straightway (222k), left end rectangular block (122e), right end rectangular block (122h) outside indentation, there be respectively equipped with the small rectangle in left side Block (222i), the small rectangular block in right side (222j).
7. dielectric filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the metal pattern input electrode (152a), gold Metal patterns output electrode (153a) is adjacent with left end rectangular block (122e), right end rectangular block (122h) respectively, and is formed between one Gap.
8. dielectric filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: multiple metals of the metal pattern layer (122) Gap between pattern forms the first naked empty region (121).
CN201910434438.3A 2019-05-23 2019-05-23 Dielectric filter Pending CN110071350A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910434438.3A CN110071350A (en) 2019-05-23 2019-05-23 Dielectric filter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910434438.3A CN110071350A (en) 2019-05-23 2019-05-23 Dielectric filter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110071350A true CN110071350A (en) 2019-07-30

Family

ID=67371383

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910434438.3A Pending CN110071350A (en) 2019-05-23 2019-05-23 Dielectric filter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110071350A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113258232A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-08-13 中国电子科技集团公司第二十六研究所 High-suppression broadband dielectric filter
WO2022067536A1 (en) * 2020-09-29 2022-04-07 华为技术有限公司 Filter, transmitter, receiver, and communication system
WO2022160432A1 (en) * 2021-01-26 2022-08-04 嘉兴佳利电子有限公司 Novel dielectric filter

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204927460U (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-12-30 深圳乾瀚科技有限公司 Improve out of band rejection's broad band filter
CN107959094A (en) * 2016-10-17 2018-04-24 太盟光电科技股份有限公司 The improved wave filter of structure
CN208723059U (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-09 苏州捷频电子科技有限公司 Ceramic dielectric filter and duplexer
CN209929454U (en) * 2019-05-23 2020-01-10 嘉兴佳利电子有限公司 Dielectric filter

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204927460U (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-12-30 深圳乾瀚科技有限公司 Improve out of band rejection's broad band filter
CN107959094A (en) * 2016-10-17 2018-04-24 太盟光电科技股份有限公司 The improved wave filter of structure
CN208723059U (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-09 苏州捷频电子科技有限公司 Ceramic dielectric filter and duplexer
CN209929454U (en) * 2019-05-23 2020-01-10 嘉兴佳利电子有限公司 Dielectric filter

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022067536A1 (en) * 2020-09-29 2022-04-07 华为技术有限公司 Filter, transmitter, receiver, and communication system
WO2022160432A1 (en) * 2021-01-26 2022-08-04 嘉兴佳利电子有限公司 Novel dielectric filter
CN113258232A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-08-13 中国电子科技集团公司第二十六研究所 High-suppression broadband dielectric filter
CN113258232B (en) * 2021-06-18 2024-03-12 中国电子科技集团公司第二十六研究所 High rejection broadband dielectric filter

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US9466864B2 (en) RF duplexer filter module with waveguide filter assembly
CN110071350A (en) Dielectric filter
US7714680B2 (en) Ceramic monoblock filter with inductive direct-coupling and quadruplet cross-coupling
EP3050212B1 (en) Multiresonator non-adjacent coupling
CN101228661B (en) Filter with multiple shunt zeros
US7652548B2 (en) Bandpass filter, high-frequency module, and wireless communications equipment
US8294532B2 (en) Duplex filter comprised of dielectric cores having at least one wall extending above a top surface thereof for isolating through hole resonators
CN102354790A (en) Highly miniaturized substrate integrated waveguide resonator
CN106129558B (en) Meta Materials microwave filter based on opening resonance loop structure
US9030272B2 (en) Duplex filter with recessed top pattern and cavity
CN105720337A (en) Double-band filter based on integrated waveguide complementary split resonant ring and strip line structure
CN209929454U (en) Dielectric filter
CN105720330A (en) Novel complementary split-ring resonator structure-based substrate integrated waveguide band-pass filter
CN2901597Y (en) Ceramic medium filter
US9666922B2 (en) Dielectric filter, duplexer, and communication device
WO2016205307A1 (en) Multi-band rf monoblock filter
CN109687068A (en) Broadband SIGW bandpass filter
WO2021170119A1 (en) Dielectric filter and communication device
KR20100018917A (en) Rf cavity delay filter for improving coupling
US8269579B2 (en) RF monoblock filter having an outwardly extending wall for mounting a lid filter thereon
CN205488435U (en) Miniature L frequency channel stromatolite broadband band -pass filter
CN210182542U (en) Dielectric filter, signal transmitting/receiving device and base station
KR20040071916A (en) Lowpass Filter Using CPW Structure with Inductive Etched Hole
KR101939056B1 (en) Dielectric waveguide filter
US11929538B2 (en) RF dielectric filter with surface mount RF signal input/output structure

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination