CN110068138A - A kind of liquid metal sodium direct-type high power heating system and heating means - Google Patents
A kind of liquid metal sodium direct-type high power heating system and heating means Download PDFInfo
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- CN110068138A CN110068138A CN201910346122.9A CN201910346122A CN110068138A CN 110068138 A CN110068138 A CN 110068138A CN 201910346122 A CN201910346122 A CN 201910346122A CN 110068138 A CN110068138 A CN 110068138A
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- power
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- heating
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/18—Water-storage heaters
- F24H1/20—Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes
- F24H1/201—Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes using electric energy supply
- F24H1/202—Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes using electric energy supply with resistances
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1809—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
- F24H9/1818—Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
Abstract
A kind of liquid metal sodium direct-type high power heating system and heating means, the system include the high-power heater heating units of six series connections, and each heating unit includes electric heater, inlet valve, outlet valve and by-passing valve;Electrically heated rod is inserted at liquid metal sodium bottom horizontal flow sheet in each high-power heater, flat cover end, carries out heat convection with liquid metal sodium;The high-power heater of whole system each unit is mutually isolated, can individually adjust the power of each high-power heater, and introduces automatic feedback adjusting, to meet the requirement under different tests operating condition to sodium temperature, makes entire heating system more efficiently, flexibly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to liquid metal technical field of heating, and in particular to a kind of direct-type liquid metal sodium high power heating
System and heating means.
Background technique
Sodium-cooled fast reactor generallys use sodium-sodium-water circuit design, and sodium-steam generator is secondary circuit and three circuits
Important pivot, the main water supply of the heat that it generates reactor generates steam, so that pushing turbine does work.Steam hair simultaneously
Raw device still separates the important barrier in secondary circuit and three circuits, once heat transfer tracheal rupture will cause serious sodium-water reaction, makes
At serious safety accident, nuclear power station reliability of operation is influenced.A large amount of literature survey discovery, in the research and steaming of sodium-cooled fast reactor
In the test of vapour generator, the relatively early several country's heat that surrogate response heap exports in the way of gas heating for developing fast reactor
Amount.Wherein, India SGTF (Steam Generator Test Facility) rack power is 5.5MW, using gas heating.
Japanese SGTF (Steam Generator Test Facility) rack power is 50MW, by 1/5 power designs of Manjusri's heap.Lotus
Blue SCTF (Sodium Component Test Facility for testing of steam generator) test-bed
Power is 50MW, fired heater power 58MW.Flame heating method introduces simultaneously there are the matching of boiler and processing problems
Boiler increases a large amount of uncertainties in operation and safety, improves the level of empirical risk assessment, and it is great to increase generation
The probability of accident.
According to existing experiment operating experience, the Electric heating of sodium working medium can be divided into two major classes: radiant type heating and directly
Formula heating.Radiant type heating is to separate liquid metal sodium and heating rod, and sodium flows in independent sodium channel, by logical in sodium
For sodium radiation heat transfer of the heating rod being evenly arranged outside road into channel to provide heat, this heating method avoids sodium and heating
The direct contact of stick, but the thermal efficiency for penetrating heat exchange is lower, simultaneously because the design of radiation heat transfer needs, it can not be by heater body
Product is compact to design, causes entire heater volume larger.Direct-type heating is that heating rod is inserted directly into heating container, passes through sodium
Heat is transmitted with the heat convection on heating rod surface, directly, thermal loss is small for this heating method design, but heating rod and sodium hold
Device cylinder junction needs to weld, and causes weld seam quantity more, and which increase the design requirements to sodium shell.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is designing a kind of liquid metal sodium direct-type high power heating system and heating means, pass through conjunction
The heating rod of reason is arranged and heating regulative mode, improves the thermal efficiency, meets existing sodium-cooled fast reactor steam generator, heat exchanger etc.
The needs of large scale equipment research and development test verifying, provide and are tested instead of the conventional energy resource of nuclear energy, and heater design is simple and easy,
Effective, safety and economy are higher.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of liquid metal sodium direct-type high power heating system, the high-power heater being sequentially connected in series including six
And its connecting pipe;Liquid metal sodium enters heating system, initially enters first three-way interface, first threeway first outlet
The arrival end of the first high-power heater 1, first the first bypass of threeway second outlet connection are connected by first entrance valve 201
Valve 401;First high-power heater, 1 outlet end connects first outlet valve 301, by 301 rear end pipeline of first outlet valve and first
401 rear end pipeline of port valve connects second three-way interface after crossing, subsequent pipeline connects other high powers with identical structure and heats
Device;When by-passing valve and bypass line are mainly used under low heating power or on-bne repair works, it is not passed through liquid metal sodium
High-power heater;Six high-power heaters are respectively the first high-power heater 1, the second high-power heater 2,
Three high-power heaters 3, the 4th high-power heater 4, the 5th high-power heater 5 and the 6th high-power heater 6;Above
One high-power heater 1, first entrance valve 201, first outlet valve 301 and the first by-passing valve 401 constitute the first heating unit;
It is single that second high-power heater 2, second entrance valve 202, second outlet valve 302 and the second by-passing valve 402 constitute the second heating
Member, and so on, six heating units are constituted, the structure of each heating unit is all the same;Each heating unit is in outer layer packet
Wrap up in heater strip and heat-preservation cotton, when starting makes entire heating system temperature reach the freezing point of sodium or more, prevents the solidification of sodium from causing
Pipeline jam accident;It further include the PLC control cabinet 7 being connect with each high-power heater, and the control being connect with PLC control cabinet 7
System 8 processed;
The structure of six high-power heaters is all the same, wherein the first high-power heater 1 includes heater cylinder
107, the vessel flange 104 positioned at 107 both ends of heater cylinder, setting is in 104 outer end of vessel flange and passes through full thread stud
The 105 entrance flat covers 103 being connect with vessel flange 104 and outlet flat cover 113;It is radially arranged in heater cylinder 107 and closes on
The distribution grid 106 of the vessel flange 104 at both ends is radially arranged in two of middle part interval pre-determined distance in heater cylinder 107
Support plate 108;Inlet duct 101 and outlet conduit 114 in the middle part of 107 both ends of heater cylinder, inlet duct 101 and go out
Entrance blind pipe 115 and outlet blind pipe 116 are respectively arranged with inside mouth pipeline 114, and inlet duct 101 and outlet conduit 114 divide
There are the gap of liquid metal sodium outflow, entrance blind pipe 115 and outlet blind pipes not between entrance blind pipe 115 and outlet blind pipe 116
116 both ends are separately fixed on distribution grid 106 and support plate 108;It is axial slotting from entrance flat cover 103 and outlet flat cover 113 respectively
102 inner end of multiple electrically heated rods entered is fixed in the support plate 108 closed on, and multiple electrically heated rods 102 are in 103 He of entrance flat cover
It is uniformly distributed on outlet flat cover 113, distribution mode is positive angular distribution;Inlet duct 101 and outlet conduit 114 are respectively disposed with
Entrance temperature thermocouple 111 and outlet temperature thermocouple 112;107 bottom of heater cylinder is disposed with sewage draining exit 110;Liquid gold
Belong to sodium from inlet duct 101 enter the first high-power heater 1 after branch to the first high-power heater or more, after with distribution grid
Heat convection occurs with equally distributed electrically heated rod 102 after 106 rectifications, is then flowed out from outlet conduit 114, the multiple electricity
Liquid metal sodium carries out heat convection in heating rod 102 and the first high-power heater.
Saddle support 109 is arranged in 107 bottom of heater cylinder.
The material of the heater cylinder 107, entrance flat cover 103 and outlet flat cover 113 is stainless steel, entrance flat cover
103 uniformly arrange 146 with electrically heated rod 102 on outlet flat cover 113, amount in heater and arrange electrically heated rod 292, single
Electrically heated rod power is 13.7KW.
First high-power heater 1, the second high-power heater 2, third high-power heater 3, the 4th high power
The power of heater 4, the 5th high-power heater 5 and the 6th high-power heater 6 is 4MW, total 24MW.
All inlet valves, outlet valve and by-passing valve are all made of electric control valve;Heating function is adjusted using PLC control cabinet 7
Rate, the power of each high-power heater can be adjusted individually, to meet the requirement under different tests operating condition to sodium temperature.
It is single to first turn on six heating for a kind of heating means of liquid metal sodium direct-type high power heating system
The inlet valve and outlet valve of member, and liquid metal sodium is squeezed into heating system;Later on six high-power heaters, control add
Thermal power slowly increases, and stablizes the liquid metal sodium temperature in heating system and rises;It is exported simultaneously according to heating units at different levels
The temperature difference of temperature, heating system outlet temperature and operating condition required temperature adjusts the power of high-power heaters at different levels, makes liquid
Metallic sodium is heated to required temperature;When high power heating system needs to close, successively the first high power of slowly closing is heated
1 to the 4th high-power heater 4 of device, while slowly reducing the function of the 5th high-power heater 5 and the 6th high-power heater 6
Rate closes the 5th high-power heater 5 and the 6th high-power heater 6 after the emptying of all liquid metal sodiums.
Compared to the prior art compared with the present invention has following advantage:
1, liquid metal sodium and electrically heated rod directly carry out heat convection, and electrically heated rod is from high-power heater both ends flat cover
Locate both-end insertion, heating efficiency significantly increases, and utmostly reduces the space cost and economic cost of high-power heater;
2, each heating unit of heater system is at independent system, under nominal situation or accident conditions, can be used other
Road carries out flow adjusting, on-line maintenance, accident isolation, enhances system-wide flexibility, safety;
3, each high-power heater of heater system can separately adjustable power, do not need oepration at full load operating condition or
Under accident conditions, each high-power heater can be completely isolated by switch exits and entrances valve progress, other without influencing
The operation and use of electric heater;
4, automatic feedback regulation scheme is introduced, the sodium outlet temperature of entire heating system is enabled to reach experiment condition
Requirement.
In short, this heating system structure can complete the temperature control of liquid metal sodium, whole system economical and efficient, safety
Reliably, make it possible the high power electric heating of liquid metal sodium.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is liquid metal sodium direct-type high power heating system figure.
Fig. 2 is high-power heater main view.
Fig. 3 is high-power heater side view.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of liquid metal sodium direct-type high power heating system, the height being sequentially connected in series including six
Power heater and its connecting pipe;Liquid metal sodium enters heating system, initially enters first three-way interface, and first three
Logical first outlet connects the arrival end of the first high-power heater 1 by first entrance valve 201, and first threeway second outlet connects
Connect the first by-passing valve 401;First high-power heater, 1 outlet end connects first outlet valve 301,301 rear end pipe of first outlet valve
Line and 401 rear end pipeline of the first by-passing valve connect second three-way interface after crossing, subsequent pipeline is connected other with identical structure
High-power heater;When by-passing valve and bypass line are mainly used under low heating power or on-bne repair works, keep liquid golden
Belong to sodium and is not passed through high-power heater;Six high-power heaters are respectively the first high-power heater 1, the heating of the second high power
Device 2, third high-power heater 3, the 4th high-power heater 4, the 5th high-power heater 5 and the 6th high-power heater 6,
The power of each high-power heater is 4MW, total 24MW.Above first high-power heater 1, first entrance valve 201, first go out
Mouth valve 301 and the first by-passing valve 401 constitute the first heating unit;Second high-power heater 2, second entrance valve 202, second
Outlet valve 302 and the second by-passing valve 402 constitute the second heating unit;Third high-power heater 3, third inlet valve 203,
Three outlet valves 303 and third by-passing valve 403 constitute third heating unit;4th high-power heater 4, the 4th inlet valve 204,
4th outlet valve 304 and the 4th by-passing valve 404 constitute the 4th heating unit;5th high-power heater 5, the 5th inlet valve
205, the 5th outlet valve 305 and the 5th by-passing valve 405 constitute the 5th heating unit;6th high-power heater 6, the 6th entrance
Valve 206, the 6th outlet valve 306 and the 6th by-passing valve 406 constitute the 6th heating unit, and the structure of each heating unit is homogeneous
Together;Each heating unit makes entire heating system temperature reach the solidifying of sodium in outer layer covers heater strip and heat-preservation cotton, starting
More than solid point, prevent pipeline jam accident caused by the solidification of sodium;It further include the PLC control cabinet 7 being connect with each high-power heater,
And the control system 8 being connect with PLC control cabinet 7.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the structure of six high-power heaters is all the same, wherein the first high-power heater 1
Including heater cylinder 107, vessel flange 104 positioned at 107 both ends of heater cylinder, setting 104 outer end of vessel flange simultaneously
The entrance flat cover 103 and outlet flat cover 113 being connect by full thread stud 105 with vessel flange 104;It is radially arranged in heater
It is pre- to be radially arranged in middle part interval in heater cylinder 107 for the distribution grid 106 that the vessel flange 104 at both ends is closed in cylinder 107
If two support plates 108 of distance;Inlet duct 101 and outlet conduit 114 in the middle part of 107 both ends of heater cylinder, enter
Entrance blind pipe 115 and outlet blind pipe 116, and 101 He of inlet duct are respectively arranged with inside mouth pipeline 101 and outlet conduit 114
There are the gap of liquid metal sodium outflow, entrance blind pipes between entrance blind pipe 115 and outlet blind pipe 116 respectively for outlet conduit 114
115 are separately fixed on distribution grid 106 and support plate 108 with outlet 116 both ends of blind pipe;Respectively from entrance flat cover 103 and outlet
102 inner end of multiple electrically heated rods that flat cover 113 is axially inserted into is fixed in the support plate 108 closed on, and multiple electrically heated rods 102 exist
It is uniformly distributed on entrance flat cover 103 and outlet flat cover 113, distribution mode is positive angular distribution;Inlet duct 101 and outlet conduit
114 are respectively disposed with entrance temperature thermocouple 111 and outlet temperature thermocouple 112;107 bottom of heater cylinder is disposed with blowdown
Mouth 110;Liquid metal sodium branches in the first high-power heater after entering the first high-power heater 1 from inlet duct 101
Under, after with distribution grid 106 rectify after with equally distributed electrically heated rod 102 occur heat convection, then from outlet conduit 114 flow
Out, liquid metal sodium carries out heat convection in the multiple electrically heated rod 102 and the first high-power heater.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, saddle support 109 is arranged in 107 bottom of heater cylinder.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the heater body 107, entrance flat cover 103 and the material for exporting flat cover 113
Material is stainless steel, and the uniformly arrangement 146 of electrically heated rod 102, amounts in heater on entrance flat cover 103 and outlet flat cover 113
Arrangement electrically heated rod 292, single electrically heated rod power are 13.7KW.
First high-power heater 1, the second high-power heater 2, third high-power heater 3, the 4th high power
Heater 4, the 5th high-power heater 5 and the 6th high-power heater 6, the power of each high-power heater are 4MW, altogether
24MW。
All inlet valves of the high-power heater, outlet valve and by-passing valve are all made of electric control valve;It is controlled using PLC
Cabinet 7 processed adjusts heating power, and the power of each high-power heater can be adjusted individually, to meet under different tests operating condition to sodium
The requirement of temperature makes entire heating system more efficiently, flexibly.
A kind of heating means of liquid metal sodium direct-type high power heating system first turn on all six height
The inlet valve and outlet valve of power liquid metal heater, and liquid metal sodium is squeezed into heating system, until liquid metal sodium
Full of whole system;It is subsequent slowly to open all six high-power heaters, and control heating power and slowly promoted, make heating system
Liquid metal sodium constant temperature in system, which is stablized, to be increased;Temperature is exported according to heating system outlet temperature, heating unit at different levels simultaneously
The temperature difference of degree and corresponding temperature needed for operating condition, the power of accurate adjustment high-power heaters at different levels are heated to liquid metal sodium
Required temperature;When liquid metal sodium high power heating system needs to close, successively the first high-power heater of slowly closing 1 to
4th high-power heater 4, while the power of the 5th high-power heater 5 and the 6th high-power heater 6 is slowly reduced, to institute
After having liquid metal sodium emptying, the 5th high-power heater 5 and the 6th high-power heater 6 are closed.
The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be said that
A specific embodiment of the invention is only limitted to this, for those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, is not taking off
Under the premise of from present inventive concept, several simple deduction or replace can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to the present invention by institute
Claims of submission determine scope of patent protection.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of liquid metal sodium direct-type high power heating system, it is characterised in that: the height being sequentially connected in series including six
Power heater and its connecting pipe;Liquid metal sodium enters heating system, initially enters first three-way interface, and first three
Logical first outlet connects the arrival end of the first high-power heater (1) by first entrance valve (201), and first threeway second goes out
Mouth connection the first by-passing valve (401);First high-power heater (1) outlet end connects first outlet valve (301), first outlet valve
(301) second three-way interface is connected after rear end pipeline and the first by-passing valve (401) rear end pipeline cross, subsequent pipeline is with identical
Structure connects other high-power heaters;By-passing valve and bypass line are mainly used under low heating power or on-bne repair work
When, so that liquid metal sodium is not passed through high-power heater;Six high-power heaters are respectively the first high-power heater
(1), the second high-power heater (2), third high-power heater (3), the 4th high-power heater (4), the 5th high power add
Hot device (5) and the 6th high-power heater (6);Above first high-power heater (1), first entrance valve (201), first outlet
Valve (301) and the first by-passing valve (401) constitute the first heating unit;Second high-power heater (2), second entrance valve
(202), second outlet valve (302) and the second by-passing valve (402) constitute the second heating unit, and so on, it constitutes six and adds
The structure of hot cell, each heating unit is all the same;Each heating unit is in outer layer covers heater strip and heat-preservation cotton, starting
So that entire heating system temperature is reached the freezing point of sodium or more, prevents pipeline jam accident caused by the solidification of sodium;Further include with each
The PLC control cabinet (7) of high-power heater connection, and the control system (8) being connect with PLC control cabinet (7);
The structure of six high-power heaters is all the same, wherein the first high-power heater (1) includes heater cylinder
(107), it is located at the vessel flange (104) at heater cylinder (107) both ends, setting is in vessel flange (104) outer end and by complete
The entrance flat cover (103) and outlet flat cover (113) that threaded stud (105) is connect with vessel flange (104);It is radially arranged in heating
The distribution grid (106) that the vessel flange (104) at both ends is closed in device cylinder (107) is radially arranged in heater cylinder (107)
Two support plates (108) of middle part interval pre-determined distance;Inlet duct (101) in the middle part of heater cylinder (107) both ends
With outlet conduit (114), entrance blind pipe (115) and outlet are respectively arranged with inside inlet duct (101) and outlet conduit (114)
Blind pipe (116), and inlet duct (101) and outlet conduit (114) respectively entrance blind pipe (115) and outlet blind pipe (116) between
There are the gap of liquid metal sodium outflow, entrance blind pipe (115) and outlet blind pipe (116) both ends are separately fixed at distribution grid
(106) and in support plate (108);The multiple electrically heated rods being axially inserted into respectively from entrance flat cover (103) and outlet flat cover (113)
(102) inner end is fixed in the support plate (108) closed on, and multiple electrically heated rods (102) are in entrance flat cover (103) and outlet flat cover
(113) it is uniformly distributed on, distribution mode is positive angular distribution;Inlet duct (101) and outlet conduit (114) be respectively disposed with into
Mouth temperature thermocouple (111) and outlet temperature thermocouple (112);Heater cylinder (107) bottom is disposed with sewage draining exit (110);
Liquid metal sodium branches to the first high-power heater or more after entering the first high-power heater (1) from inlet duct (101),
Heat convection occurs with equally distributed electrically heated rod (102) with after distribution grid (106) rectification afterwards, then from outlet conduit
(114) it flows out, liquid metal sodium carries out heat convection in the multiple electrically heated rod (102) and the first high-power heater.
2. a kind of liquid metal sodium direct-type high power heating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to add
Saddle support (109) are arranged in hot device cylinder (107) bottom.
3. a kind of liquid metal sodium direct-type high power heating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to add
Hot device cylinder (107), entrance flat cover (103) and to export the material of flat cover (113) be stainless steel, entrance flat cover (103) and out
Electrically heated rod (102) uniformly arrangement 146, amounts to arrangement electrically heated rod 292, single electricity on mouth flat cover (113) in heater
Heating rod power is 13.7KW.
4. a kind of liquid metal sodium direct-type high power heating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
One high-power heater (1), the second high-power heater (2), third high-power heater (3), the 4th high-power heater
(4), the power of the 5th high-power heater (5) and the 6th high-power heater (6) is 4MW, total 24MW.
5. a kind of liquid metal sodium direct-type high power heating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is all enter
Mouth valve, outlet valve and by-passing valve are all made of electric control valve;Heating power, each high power are adjusted using PLC control cabinet (7)
The power of heater can be adjusted individually, to meet the requirement under different tests operating condition to sodium temperature.
6. a kind of heating means of liquid metal sodium direct-type high power heating system described in any one of claim 1 to 5,
It is characterized in that: first turning on the inlet valve and outlet valve of six heating units, and liquid metal sodium is squeezed into heating system;Then
Six high-power heaters are opened, control heating power slowly increases, and makes in the liquid metal sodium temperature stabilization in heating system
It rises;Simultaneously according to heating unit outlet temperatures at different levels, the temperature difference of heating system outlet temperature and operating condition required temperature, adjust each
The power of grade high-power heater, makes liquid metal sodium be heated to required temperature;When high power heating system needs to close,
Successively the first high-power heater of slowly closing (1) is to the 4th high-power heater (4), while slowly reducing the 5th high power and adding
The power of hot device (5) and the 6th high-power heater (6) closes the heating of the 5th high power after the emptying of all liquid metal sodiums
Device (5) and the 6th high-power heater (6).
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CN201910346122.9A CN110068138B (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | Direct high-power heating system and method for liquid sodium metal |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111680417A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-09-18 | 西安交通大学 | Thermal design method suitable for sodium water direct-current steam generator |
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US3924675A (en) * | 1973-05-03 | 1975-12-09 | Us Energy | Energy absorber for sodium-heated heat exchanger |
CN102288052A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2011-12-21 | 西安交通大学 | Liquid-state metal-sodium regenerative heater and heating method thereof |
CN102322680A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2012-01-18 | 西安交通大学 | Liquid metal sodium experimental loop electrical heating preheater |
CN103021483A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-04-03 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Auxiliary heating system for liquid-metal-cooled natural circulation reactor |
CN108286799A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-07-17 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of liquid metal sodium high power heating system and its adjusting method |
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2019
- 2019-04-26 CN CN201910346122.9A patent/CN110068138B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3924675A (en) * | 1973-05-03 | 1975-12-09 | Us Energy | Energy absorber for sodium-heated heat exchanger |
CN102288052A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2011-12-21 | 西安交通大学 | Liquid-state metal-sodium regenerative heater and heating method thereof |
CN102322680A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2012-01-18 | 西安交通大学 | Liquid metal sodium experimental loop electrical heating preheater |
CN103021483A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-04-03 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Auxiliary heating system for liquid-metal-cooled natural circulation reactor |
CN108286799A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-07-17 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of liquid metal sodium high power heating system and its adjusting method |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111680417A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-09-18 | 西安交通大学 | Thermal design method suitable for sodium water direct-current steam generator |
CN111680417B (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2021-11-09 | 西安交通大学 | Thermal design method suitable for sodium water direct-current steam generator |
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