CN110066195A - A kind of preparation method using chicken manure fermenting solid organic fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method using chicken manure fermenting solid organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110066195A CN110066195A CN201910327122.4A CN201910327122A CN110066195A CN 110066195 A CN110066195 A CN 110066195A CN 201910327122 A CN201910327122 A CN 201910327122A CN 110066195 A CN110066195 A CN 110066195A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- chicken manure
- fermentation
- preparation
- raw material
- organic fertilizer
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation method using chicken manure fermenting solid organic fertilizer, chicken manure fertilizer is prepared solving During High-Temperature Composting in the prior art and is difficult to completely decomposed technical problem.Water content is the fresh pure chicken manure raw material of 80~90wt% on the day of including the following steps a, collecting chicken farm, and is added in closed fermentation vat after mixing with bacillus subtilis and carries out aerobic fermentation；Wherein, the bacillus subtilis of 200~400g is added in pure chicken manure raw material per ton；B, when the fermented material temperature in fermentation vat rises to 60~65 DEG C, fermented material is carried out using turner to turn over throwing, turns over throw 2h every time；Wherein, it is 800 revs/min that turner, which turns over and throws frequency,；C, winter ferments 40 days, and summer ferments 20 days；After fermentation to get arrive solid organic fertilizer.Compared with prior art, the present invention keeps pure chicken manure raw material decomposed more completely, can thoroughly kill living round worm ovum, reduce environmental pollution, improve industrial economy benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation method of biological organic fertilizer more particularly to a kind of systems using chicken manure fermenting solid organic fertilizer
Preparation Method.
Background technique
With the development of present animal husbandry, large-scale poultry place much more foundation, the yield of excrement is also higher and higher.
Since the alimentary canal of chicken is shorter, the feed residence time is not grown, and gross protein value is high in chicken manure, and rich in a variety of amino acid, calcium,
Phosphorus and vitamin etc., therefore, chicken manure are the first-class raw materials for preparing Crop fertilizer.In the prior art, generally pass through During High-Temperature Composting
The mode of fermentation carries out processing to chicken manure and prepares fertilizer, but chicken manure be difficult to it is completely decomposed, still containing ascarid living in the fertilizer of preparation
The pathogenic factors such as worm's ovum and coliform；Meanwhile the exhaust gas generated in fermentation is discharged into air, air and environment easy to pollute.
Summary of the invention
Chicken manure fertilizer is prepared to solve During High-Temperature Composting in the prior art and is difficult to decomposed technical problem completely, the present invention provides
A kind of preparation method of chicken manure fermenting solid organic fertilizer.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the preparation method of chicken manure fermenting solid organic fertilizer provided by the invention, including it is following
Step:
A, the fresh pure chicken manure raw material that water content is 80~90wt% on the day of collecting chicken farm, and and bacillus subtilis
It is added in closed fermentation vat after mixing and carries out aerobic fermentation；Wherein, 200~400g is added in pure chicken manure raw material per ton
Bacillus subtilis；
B, when the fermented material temperature in fermentation vat rises to 60~65 DEG C, fermented material is turned over using turner
It throws, turns over throw 2h every time；Wherein, it is 800 revs/min that turner, which turns over and throws frequency,；
C, winter ferments 40 days, and summer ferments 20 days；After fermentation to get arrive solid organic fertilizer.
Different fermentation number of days is set in different seasons, meets actual needs, after above-mentioned fermentation number of days, the water of fertilizer
Divide and be down to 30wt%, meets requirement of the solid fertilizer to moisture.
By the way that bacillus subtilis is added in fresh pure chicken manure raw material, by aerobic fermentation, and in aerobic fermentation mistake
Be arranged in journey it is above-mentioned turn over throwing parameter, on the one hand reduce the moisture of pure chicken manure raw material, on the other hand make the fermented material in fermentation vat
Temperature is kept uniformly, and then keeps the fermentation of pure chicken manure raw material more uniform, and cooperate fermentation time, makes the decomposed of pure chicken manure raw material
More completely, the living round worm ovum in pure chicken manure raw material can be thoroughly killed, and reduce coliform group count to safe range.
Preferably, the fermentation vat uses exhaust ventilation.
By the way that exhaust ventilation is arranged, makes in fermentation vat oxygen distribution more uniform, sufficiently meet fermented material in aerobic hair
Demand during ferment to oxygen keeps fermentation more abundant.
Preferably, above-mentioned preparation method, further includes: desulfurizing tower is arranged at the top of fermentation vat, to the gas generated in fermentation, packet
Ammonia, hydrogen sulfide etc. is included to be collected and be discharged after desulfurization.
By above-mentioned setting, reduce environmental pollution, it is more environmentally-friendly.
Preferably, above-mentioned preparation method, further includes: be collected to the liquid pearl generated in sweetening process, be used for other fertilizer
The production of material.
By above-mentioned setting, the intermediate product in solid organic fertilizer preparation process is recycled, is on the one hand reduced
Environmental pollution, it is more environmentally-friendly, whole industry cost is on the other hand reduced, whole industrial economy benefit is improved.
Beneficial effect of the present invention includes:
Preparation method provided by the invention, compared with prior art, by aerobic fermentation, and during the fermentation, cooperation is turned over
The setting for throwing the fermentation time of parameter keeps pure chicken manure raw material decomposed more completely, so as to thoroughly kill in pure chicken manure raw material
Living round worm ovum, reduce coliform group count to safe range；Simultaneously by setting desulfurizing tower, and to the liquid generated in sweetening process
Pearl just collects the production for other fertilizer, on the one hand reduces environmental pollution, more environmentally-friendly, on the other hand reduces industry
Cost improves industrial economy benefit.
Other features and advantage will illustrate in the following description, also, partly become from specification
It obtains it is clear that being understood and implementing the application.The purpose of the application and other advantages can be by written explanations
Specifically noted structure is achieved and obtained in book, claims.
Specific embodiment
With specific embodiment, the present invention will be described in detail below.
Preparation method provided by the invention using chicken manure fermenting solid organic fertilizer, includes the following steps,
A, the fresh pure chicken manure raw material that water content is 80~90wt% on the day of collecting chicken farm, and and bacillus subtilis
It is added in closed fermentation vat after mixing and carries out aerobic fermentation；Wherein, 200~400g is added in pure chicken manure raw material per ton
Bacillus subtilis；
B, when the fermented material temperature in fermentation vat rises to 60~65 DEG C, fermented material is turned over using turner
It throws, turns over throw 2h every time；Wherein, it is 800 revs/min that turner, which turns over and throws frequency,；
C, winter ferments 40 days, and summer ferments 20 days；After fermentation to get arrive solid organic fertilizer.
By detecting to the solid organic fertilizer prepared using above-mentioned preparation method, report shows its induced worm egg death rate
It is 100%, coliform group count is less than 3/g.
Preferably, fermentation vat uses exhaust ventilation.
Preferably, desulfurizing tower is arranged at the top of fermentation vat, the gas generated in fermentation, including ammonia, hydrogen sulfide etc. are carried out
It collects and is discharged after desulfurization.
Preferably, being collected to the liquid pearl generated in sweetening process, the production for other fertilizer.
In conclusion scheme provided in an embodiment of the present invention by aerobic fermentation, and is being fermented compared with prior art
The setting for throwing the fermentation time of parameter is turned in cooperation in the process, keeps pure chicken manure raw material decomposed more completely, so as to thoroughly kill
Living round worm ovum in pure chicken manure raw material reduces coliform group count to safe range；Simultaneously by setting desulfurizing tower, and to desulfurization
The liquid pearl generated in journey just collects the production for other fertilizer, on the one hand reduces environmental pollution, more environmentally-friendly, another party
Face reduces industry cost, improves industrial economy benefit.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art
Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of preparation method using chicken manure fermenting solid organic fertilizer, which comprises the following steps:
A, the fresh pure chicken manure raw material that water content is 80~90wt% on the day of collecting chicken farm, and mixed with bacillus subtilis
It is added in closed fermentation vat after uniformly and carries out aerobic fermentation；Wherein, the withered of 200~400g is added in pure chicken manure raw material per ton
Careless bacillus；
B, when the fermented material temperature in fermentation vat rises to 60~65 DEG C, fermented material is carried out using turner to turn over throwing,
It turns over every time and throws 2h；Wherein, it is 800 revs/min that turner, which turns over and throws frequency,；
C, winter ferments 40 days, and summer ferments 20 days；After fermentation to get arrive solid organic fertilizer.
2. preparation method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fermentation vat uses exhaust ventilation.
3. preparation method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: desulfurizing tower is set at the top of fermentation vat, to fermentation
Gas of middle generation, including ammonia, hydrogen sulfide etc. are collected and are discharged after desulfurization.
4. preparation method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that further include: the liquid pearl generated in sweetening process is carried out
It collects, the production for other fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910327122.4A CN110066195A (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | A kind of preparation method using chicken manure fermenting solid organic fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910327122.4A CN110066195A (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | A kind of preparation method using chicken manure fermenting solid organic fertilizer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110066195A true CN110066195A (en) | 2019-07-30 |
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| CN201910327122.4A Pending CN110066195A (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | A kind of preparation method using chicken manure fermenting solid organic fertilizer |
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Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102627484A (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2012-08-08 | 南京邦禾肥料有限公司 | Method for treating waste by utilizing bacillus subtilis |
| CN105110833A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-02 | 宋春刚 | Harm-less fast fermented bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106220260A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-12-14 | 河北省农林科学院农业资源环境研究所 | Vegetable residuum, agricultural crop straw and feces of livestock and poultry co composting technique |
| CN106754510A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-05-31 | 福建洛东生物技术有限公司 | A kind of bacillus subtilis and its preparation and application |
| CN106861395A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-06-20 | 秦皇岛领先康地农业技术有限公司 | It is a kind of for the oxidization processing system waste gas produced in feces of livestock and poultry harmless treatment |
| CN107973508A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2018-05-01 | 杭州托倍克农牧科技有限公司 | A kind of processing system and method using biological heat integrated approach piggery waste |
-
2019
- 2019-04-23 CN CN201910327122.4A patent/CN110066195A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102627484A (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2012-08-08 | 南京邦禾肥料有限公司 | Method for treating waste by utilizing bacillus subtilis |
| CN105110833A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-02 | 宋春刚 | Harm-less fast fermented bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106220260A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-12-14 | 河北省农林科学院农业资源环境研究所 | Vegetable residuum, agricultural crop straw and feces of livestock and poultry co composting technique |
| CN106754510A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-05-31 | 福建洛东生物技术有限公司 | A kind of bacillus subtilis and its preparation and application |
| CN106861395A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-06-20 | 秦皇岛领先康地农业技术有限公司 | It is a kind of for the oxidization processing system waste gas produced in feces of livestock and poultry harmless treatment |
| CN107973508A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2018-05-01 | 杭州托倍克农牧科技有限公司 | A kind of processing system and method using biological heat integrated approach piggery waste |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 建设部科学技术司等: "《建设新技术操作手册 建设部"八五"科技成果重点推广项目 1991-1992 第1版》", 30 April 1996, 中国建筑工业出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20190730 |