CN110055597A

CN110055597A - A kind of silk cocoon internal layer turning-up device

Info

Publication number: CN110055597A
Application number: CN201910409248.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾卫军
Original assignee: Zhoushan Minrui Technology Consulting Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhoushan Minrui Technology Consulting Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-17
Filing date: 2019-05-17
Publication date: 2019-07-26
Anticipated expiration: 2039-05-17
Also published as: CN110055597B

Abstract

A kind of silk cocoon internal layer turning-up device, the disk of turntable is protruded to form convex edge toward outside, silk cocoon chamber is uniformly processed on convex edge, guide channel is processed the inside in silk cocoon chamber and is connected to silk cocoon chamber, turntable six o'clock direction is lower material position, nine o'clock direction is feed position, twelve-hour direction is flip bit, position is punched between feed position and flip bit, perforating mechanism is installed on the center of circle of turntable toward on the extended line of punching position, including fixed punching cylinder, guide pad, the shaft end of punching cylinder is equipped with punching component, cutting forms guide surface in guide pad, upper thin-wall tube is located above flip bit, upper thin-wall tube is circumscribed with magnet ring cylinder, lower push rod is located at below flip bit, gas nozzle is located above lower material position；It is punched by perforating mechanism, then is strutted silk cocoon by the elasticity of elastic shelf, will turned up in silk cocoon by the linkage of upper thin-wall tube, lower push rod later, device is ingenious in design, while turning up in efficient complete, prevents the destruction of silk cocoon fiber to the maximum extent.

Description

A kind of silk cocoon internal layer turning-up device

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of silk cocoon internal layer turning-up devices.

Background technique

Silk cocoon refers to that the cocoon of silkworm, the scrotiform protective layer in silkworm pupa time include pupal cell.Cocoon layer can be with filature, husks and reel silk from cocoons Waste silk after system can make silk flosssilk wadding and silk spinning raw material.Silk cocoon is in the not similar shape such as oblong, elliptical beam kidney-shaped, spherical shape or spindle Shape or middle part are slightly hung contracting, and cocoon has the colors such as white, yellow, pale green, flesh-coloured, are about 3~4 centimetres, and 1.7~2.1 centimetres of diameter, surface White has irregular wrinkle, and has the silk of attachment, is in villiform, and the silk cocoon without emergence inside has 1 piece of silkworm chrysalis of yellowish-brown And the integument for the light brown, shrinkage taken off before pupa；It, will after needing first to turn up in it before to silk cocoon processing and utilization The impurity such as the integument of inside are removed, and are all carried out by hand, manual operations without the machine of effectively overturning silk cocoon on the market at present Low efficiency, large labor intensity, it is difficult to meet the actual market demand.

Summary of the invention

Aiming at the shortcomings existing in the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of silk cocoon internal layer turning-up device.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of silk cocoon internal layer turning-up device, comprising:

The disk of turntable, the turntable is protruded to form convex edge toward outside, and silk cocoon chamber is uniformly processed on the convex edge, guiding Passageway machining the silk cocoon chamber inside and be connected to the silk cocoon chamber；

The turntable six o'clock direction is lower material position, and nine o'clock direction is feed position, and twelve-hour direction is flip bit, is beaten Hole location is between the feed position and the flip bit；

Perforating mechanism, the perforating mechanism are installed on the center of circle of the turntable toward on the extended line of the punching position, including Fixed punching cylinder, fixed guide block, the shaft end of the punching cylinder are equipped with punching component, cut shape in the guide pad At guide surface；

Upper thin-wall tube, the upper thin-wall tube are located above the flip bit, and the upper thin-wall tube is circumscribed with magnet ring cylinder；

Lower push rod, the lower push rod are located at below the flip bit；

Gas nozzle, the gas nozzle are located above the lower material position.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the inside of the turntable is connect by shaft with Cam splitter.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the Cam splitter drives the turntable to rotate clockwise.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the punching component includes jackshaft, and described jackshaft one end is beaten with described Hole cylinder is fixedly connected, and the other end processes wedge angle, and elastic shelf is located at the periphery of the jackshaft, and the elastic rod is close to the point Angle end is fixed with the jackshaft.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the head of the lower push rod is rounded down.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the gas nozzle passes through piping connection air compressor.

The invention has the benefit that

It is punched by perforating mechanism, then is strutted silk cocoon by the elasticity of elastic shelf, pass through upper thin-wall tube, lower push rod later Linkage will turn up in silk cocoon, and device is ingenious in design, while turning up in efficient complete, prevent silk cocoon fiber to the maximum extent Destruction.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of main view of silk cocoon internal layer turning-up device of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing for punching position and perforating mechanism；

Schematic diagram when Fig. 3 is punching；

Fig. 4 is a kind of side view of silk cocoon internal layer turning-up device of the present invention；

Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of location A in Fig. 4；

Operation schematic diagram when Fig. 6-9 is overturning；

Figure 10 is the cross-sectional view of silk cocoon.

In figure: 1, shaft；2, turntable；21, convex edge；211, guide channel；212, silk cocoon chamber；3, lower material position；4, gas nozzle；5, Feed position；6, silk cocoon；7, position is punched；8, perforating mechanism；81, cylinder is punched；82, guide pad；821, guide surface；83, punching group Part；831, jackshaft；832, elastic rod；833, wedge angle；9, flip bit；10, upper thin-wall tube；11, lower push rod.

Specific embodiment

As Figure 1 and Figure 4, a kind of silk cocoon internal layer turning-up device described in the embodiment of the present invention, including turntable 2, turntable 2 Disk protrude to form convex edge 21 toward outside, silk cocoon chamber 212 uniformly processing on convex edge 21, guide channel 211 process in silk cocoon The inside of chamber 212 is simultaneously connected to silk cocoon chamber 212；The inside of turntable 2 is connect by shaft 1 with Cam splitter, Cam splitter Turntable 2 is driven to rotate clockwise；Turntable 2 six o'clock direction is lower material position 3, and nine o'clock direction is feed position 5, twelve-hour side To for flip bit 9, punching position 7 between feed position 5 and flip bit 9；Perforating mechanism 8 is installed on the past punching in the center of circle of turntable 2 On the extended line of position 7, including fixed punching cylinder 81, fixed guide block 82, the shaft end for punching cylinder 81 is equipped with punching group Part 83, the interior cutting of guide pad 82 form guide surface 821, and punching component 83 includes jackshaft 831,831 one end of jackshaft and punching Cylinder 81 is fixedly connected, and the other end processes wedge angle 833, and elastic shelf 832 is located at the periphery of jackshaft 831, and the elastic rod 832 connects Nearly 833 end of wedge angle and the jackshaft 831 are fixed (shown in Fig. 2)；Upper thin-wall tube 10 is located at 9 top of flip bit, upper thin-walled Pipe 10 is circumscribed with magnet ring cylinder；Lower push rod 11 is located at 9 lower section of flip bit, and the head of lower push rod 11 is rounded down；Under gas nozzle 4 is located at 3 top of material position, gas nozzle 4 pass through piping connection air compressor.

When specifically used, for convenience of the present invention is understood, it is described in conjunction with attached drawing；

Turntable connects Cam splitter by shaft, and Cam splitter drives turntable to rotate clockwise, at feed position, by It is intracavitary that silk cocoon is placed in silk cocoon by staff, and silk cocoon comes punching position with turntable, in punching position, punches cylinder movement, punching The punching component of cylinder shaft end first processes pore, later, jackshaft by wedge angle under the guiding role of guide pad on silk cocoon Continue to move, elastic rod gradually struts under the action of elastic force, and the separate closed angle end of elastic shelf is slided along guide surface, silk cocoon Pore expanse (shown in Fig. 3) under the action of elastic shelf, later, punching cylinder reset, and elastic shelf is under guide surface effect It resiles；

As shown in figure 5, silk cocoon comes flip bit, upper thin-wall tube first moves in the middle part of silk cocoon (Fig. 6 under magnet ring cylinder action It is shown), lower push rod up and pushes silk cocoon to high-order (shown in Fig. 7), and half of silk cocoon is up headed into upper thin-walled by lower push rod continuation In pipe (shown in Fig. 8), lower push rod reaches highest point, and magnet ring cylinder drives upper thin-wall tube to continue down, and silk cocoon is totally turned over molding (shown in Fig. 9)；

Later, upper thin-wall tube, lower push rod exit in succession, and silk cocoon is completed to overturn and continues to walk about with turntable, in lower material position, gas Mouth blows out the silk cocoon after overturning.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. a kind of silk cocoon internal layer turning-up device characterized by comprising

The disk of turntable (2), the turntable (2) is protruded to be formed convex edge (21) toward outside, and silk cocoon chamber (212) is uniformly processed described On convex edge (21), guide channel (211) is processed the inside in the silk cocoon chamber (212) and is connected to the silk cocoon chamber (212)；

(2) the six o'clock direction of turntable is lower material position (3), and nine o'clock direction is feed position (5), and twelve-hour direction is overturning Position (7) are punched between the feed position (5) and the flip bit (9) in position (9)；

Perforating mechanism (8), the perforating mechanism (8) are installed on the center of circle of the turntable (2) toward the extended line of punching position (7) On, including fixed punching cylinder (81), fixed guide block (82), the shaft end of punching cylinder (81) is equipped with punching component (83), cutting forms guide surface (821) in the guide pad (82)；

Upper thin-wall tube (10), the upper thin-wall tube (10) are located above the flip bit (9), and the upper thin-wall tube (10) is circumscribed with Magnet ring cylinder；

Lower push rod (11), the lower push rod (11) are located at below the flip bit (9)；

Gas nozzle (4), the gas nozzle (4) are located above the lower material position (3).

2. a kind of silk cocoon internal layer turning-up device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inside of the turntable (2) is logical Shaft (1) is crossed to connect with Cam splitter.

3. a kind of silk cocoon internal layer turning-up device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the Cam splitter drives institute Turntable (2) is stated to rotate clockwise.

4. a kind of silk cocoon internal layer turning-up device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the punching component (83) includes Jackshaft (831), described jackshaft (831) one end are fixedly connected with the punching cylinder (81), and the other end processes wedge angle (833), elastic rod (832) is uniformly distributed in the periphery of the jackshaft (831), and the elastic rod (832) is close to the wedge angle (833) end and the jackshaft (831) are fixed.

5. a kind of silk cocoon internal layer turning-up device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the head of the lower push rod (11) It is rounded down.

6. a kind of silk cocoon internal layer turning-up device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gas nozzle (4) passes through pipeline Connect air compressor.