A kind of ocean garbage reclamation collection device that magnetic layering is collected
Technical field
The present invention relates to ocean garbage reclamation process fields, more precisely, being a kind of ocean rubbish that magnetic layering is collected
Rubbish recycles collection device.
Background technique
With the prosperity of tourist industry, seashore becomes people and travels one of favorite place, with increasing for flow of the people,
Its bring is a large amount of house refuse, and then part can be floated on sea not in time for these garbage disposals, to influence ocean
Landscape, and large effect is generated to the health of marine ecosystems, it is serious, the boat of sail ship can be threatened
Row safety is all using marine refuse recycling equipment to these rubbish for floating the usual Maritime Administration of rubbish across the sea
Rubbish carries out encircling and suppressing cleaning on a large scale because floating rubbish across the sea its most of for plastic garbage and pop can class
Rubbish, so when carrying out a wide range of encircling and suppressing formula collection cleaning by marine refuse recycling equipment, it can not be to the rubbish
Sub-category collection is carried out, it need to be after all concentrating again via manual sorting, process is relatively complicated, while because these rubbish are more
To expand shape, so when centralized collection is in a space, more occupied space causes its collected amount relatively fewer,
To need to be collected with the time doubled.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide the ocean garbage reclamations that a kind of layering of magnetic is collected
Collection device, with it is solving the prior art because floating rubbish across the sea its most of for plastic garbage and pop can class
Rubbish, so by marine refuse recycling equipment carry out it is a wide range of encircle and suppress formula and collect cleaning when, can not be to the rubbish
Rubbish carries out sub-category collection, need to be after all concentrating again via manual sorting, and process is relatively complicated, while because of these rubbish
Shape is mostly expanded, so when centralized collection is in a space, more occupied space leads to its collected amount relatively
It is few, thus the defect for needing to be collected with the time doubled.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:
A kind of ocean garbage reclamation collection device that magnetic layering is collected, structure include collecting device, floating ball, remittance
Bucket, spiral propeller, connector, floating barrier, it is characterised in that: the floating ball is equipped with several and is respectively arranged in and collects outside device
Surface middle part is simultaneously connected by fastening, and the remittance bucket, which is installed on, to be collected in the middle part of device front surface and be connected by running through,
The spiral propeller sets there are two altogether and is set up in remittance bucket upper surface respectively and is connected by fastening, and the floating barrier is set altogether
There are two and the remittance bucket left and right sides is installed on by connector in splayed symmetrical structure respectively, the collection device includes collection
Flow structure, collection press mechanism, taxonomic structure, header, the afflux structure are installed on front side in header and are connected by electric welding, institute
It states collection press mechanism to be horizontally installed on the inside of afflux structure in splayed symmetry shape and be connected respectively by electric welding, the classification knot
Structure is installed on afflux structure rear and is connected with header by electric welding.
As the present invention, further scheme, the afflux structure include collecting frame, pouring out plate, the collection frame rear surface
Middle part offers rectangular aperture, it is described pour out plate and be equipped with two pieces altogether and be respectively arranged in collect the rectangle that rear surface is equipped in frame and open
Mouth is simultaneously connected by electric welding, and the concentration flattening processing of rubbish is advantageously implemented.
As the present invention, further scheme, the collection press mechanism include roll shaft, promote pressing plate, and the roll shaft is equipped with six altogether
It is a and respectively be in 331 groups, the propulsions pressing plate be equipped with altogether 12 and respectively in pairs be in symmetrical structure be installed on roller
Axis outer surface, the propulsion pressing plate are vertically connected by electric welding with roll shaft and are connect, and realization does flattening processing to rubbish, effectively expand collection
The waste volumes of case.
It is in 90 ° of rotational speed difference settings incremented by successively, the roller between the propulsion pressing plate as further scheme of the invention
Row realizes the inside propulsion to rubbish in rotation counterclockwise, lower row in rotating clockwise on axis.
As the present invention further scheme, the roll shaft be arranged in splayed symmetrical structure and at larger open outwardly,
The roll shaft smaller opening, which is in, pours out plate in horizontal line setting, is conducive to do rubbish flattening processing.
As the present invention, further scheme, the taxonomic structure include rotary shaft, transmission belt, material scraping plate, demarcation plate, prevent
Board falling, the rotary shaft is equipped with two altogether and inclined formula installation, the transmission belt are connected with rotary shaft by fitting respectively,
The material scraping plate is installed on middle and upper part below transmission belt and fits, and the demarcation plate is installed on middle part in header and passes through electric welding
It is connected, the anti-inclined formula of board falling is installed on the left of demarcation plate upper surface, and the anti-board falling passes through electric welding phase with demarcation plate
Connection, is advantageously implemented the classification processing to ocean rubbish.
As the present invention, further scheme, the drive belt surface are equipped with one layer of permanent magnetism constitution, the permanent magnetism constitution
For cathode magnetism, the more preferable classification of plastic garbage and pop can is realized.
As the present invention, further scheme, the anti-board falling upper surface are equipped with the convex grain of arc, and the convex grain of arc is positive
Pole permanent magnet is beneficial to prevent the pop being adsorbed and falls, mixes with plastic garbage.
Invention beneficial effect
Relatively in traditional ocean garbage reclamation collection and treatment device, the invention has the following advantages:
The present invention utilizes the collection press mechanism that is equipped with, by roll shaft in splayed and its larger open outwardly, smaller opening court
Interior setting, and pressing plate is promoted to rotate counterclockwise in 90 ° of rotational speed differences and upper row, the effect that lower row rotates clockwise, to ocean
Rubbish does effective flattening processing, promotes it inwardly in " scraps of paper " shape effect, at the expansion collection in order to realize quantity of refuse
Reason.
The permanent magnetism constitution that the present invention is laid with by drive belt surface realizes the classification to ocean rubbish, utilizes the original of magnetic
Reason is done adsorption treatment to elements such as iron content, metals in rubbish, is classified rubbish with this, to save subsequent people
Work point picks processing.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading referring to attached drawing detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, other feature of the invention, purpose
It will be become more apparent upon with advantage.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for the ocean garbage reclamation collection device that magnetic layering is collected of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of facing structure plan view for collecting device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of right side block diagram for collecting device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic enlarged-scale view of A in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a kind of right side parallax stereogram for collecting device of the present invention.
In figure: collecting device -1, floating ball -2, import bucket -3, spiral propeller -4, connector -5, floating barrier -6, afflux knot
Structure -10, taxonomic structure -12, header -13, collects frame -101, pours out plate -102, roll shaft -110, promotes pressure collection press mechanism -11
Plate -111, rotary shaft -120, transmission belt -121, material scraping plate -122, demarcation plate -123, anti-board falling -124, permanent magnetism constitution -1210,
The convex grain -1240 of arc.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to
Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, the present invention provides a kind of technology of ocean garbage reclamation collection device that magnetic layering is collected
Scheme:
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of ocean garbage reclamation collection device that magnetic layering is collected, structure include collecting dress
Set 1, floating ball 2, import bucket 3, spiral propeller 4, connector 5, floating barrier 6, it is characterised in that: the floating ball 2 be equipped with several and
It is respectively arranged in the middle part of collection 1 outer surface of device and is connected by fastening, the remittance bucket 3 is installed on table before collection device 1
Middle face is simultaneously connected by running through, and the spiral propeller 4 sets there are two altogether and is set up in remittance 3 upper surfaces of bucket respectively and leads to
It crosses fastening to be connected, the floating barrier 6 is equipped with two altogether and is installed on remittance bucket by connector 5 in splayed symmetrical structure respectively
3 left and right sides, the collection device 1 include afflux structure 10, collection press mechanism 11, taxonomic structure 12, header 13, the afflux knot
It is connected on front side of structure 10 is installed in header 13 and by electric welding, the collection press mechanism 11 is in splayed symmetry shape lateral peace respectively
It is connected loaded on 10 inside of afflux structure and by electric welding, the taxonomic structure 12 is installed on 10 rear of afflux structure and and header
13 are connected by electric welding.
As shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 3, the afflux structure 10 includes collecting frame 101, pouring out plate 102, table after the collection frame 101
Middle face offers rectangular aperture, it is described pour out plate 102 and be equipped with two pieces altogether and be respectively arranged in collect rear surface in frame 101 and be equipped with
Rectangular aperture and by electric welding be connected, be advantageously implemented rubbish concentration flattening processing.
As shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 3, the collection press mechanism 11 includes roll shaft 110, promotes pressing plate 111, and the roll shaft 110 is equipped with altogether
Six and respectively be in 331 groups, the propulsions pressing plate 111 altogether be equipped with 12 and respectively in pairs in symmetrical structure peace
Loaded on 110 outer surface of roll shaft, the propulsion pressing plate 111 is vertically connected by electric welding with roll shaft 110 and is connect, and rubbish is flattened in realization
Processing effectively expands the waste volumes of header 13.
As shown in figure 3, being in 90 ° of rotational speed difference settings incremented by successively between the propulsion pressing plate 111, arranged on the roll shaft 110
In rotation counterclockwise, lower row in rotating clockwise, the inside propulsion to rubbish is realized.
As shown in figure 3, the roll shaft 110 in splayed symmetrical structure be arranged and larger open at outwardly, the roll shaft 110
Smaller opening, which is in, pours out plate 102 in horizontal line setting, is conducive to do rubbish flattening processing.
As shown in figure 3, the taxonomic structure 12 include rotary shaft 120, transmission belt 121, material scraping plate 122, demarcation plate 123,
Anti- board falling 124, the rotary shaft 120 are equipped with two and respectively inclined formula installation, the transmission belt 121 and rotary shaft 120 altogether
It is connected by fitting, the material scraping plate 122 is installed on 121 lower section middle and upper part of transmission belt and fits, and the demarcation plate 123 is pacified
It is connected loaded on middle part in header 13 and by electric welding, the inclined formula of the anti-board falling 124 is installed on 123 upper surface of a demarcation plate left side
Side, the anti-board falling 124 are connected with demarcation plate 123 by electric welding, and the classification processing to ocean rubbish is advantageously implemented.
As shown in figure 3,121 surface of transmission belt is equipped with one layer of permanent magnetism constitution 1210, the permanent magnetism constitution 1210 is
Cathode is magnetic, realizes the more preferable classification of plastic garbage and pop can.
As shown in figure 4,124 upper surface of anti-board falling is equipped with the convex grain 1240 of arc, the convex grain 1240 of arc is anode
Permanent magnet is beneficial to prevent the pop being adsorbed and falls, mixes with plastic garbage.
In conclusion carrying out flattening processing to ocean rubbish by collecting press mechanism 11, its collecting amount is increased in order to realize,
Simultaneously under the action of taxonomic structure 12, to containing metallic element or permanent magnetism constitution can be utilized by this kind of rubbish material of magnetic
1210 absorptive collections concentrated, to realize effective classification of ocean rubbish.
Its implement principle it is as follows: by the equipment place with ocean face on, equipment be powered, and spiral propeller 4 with
(retrogressing) movement of advancing is done under the action of oceanic tide stream, and centralization is carried out to the rubbish within the scope of this under the action of floating barrier 6
Promotion collect, thus these rubbish by import bucket 3 carry out collect device 1 inside be collected, because swimming in the sea on sea
Foreign rubbish is mostly the material that plastics and pop can class lighter weight can be floated by buoyancy, for convenient for doing at classification to these rubbish
Reason, when rubbish collects 1 inside of device by importing 3 inflow of bucket, when into 101 inside of collection frame is crossed, because collection press mechanism 11 exists
Equipment operates Shi Qiwei energized state, and roll shaft 110 then makes rotating motion, and then the row of being rotates the roll shaft 110 of upper row counterclockwise, under
Row rotates clockwise, and 111 installing in symmetry shape of being equipped with of its surface, and the propulsion pressing plate 111 between roll shaft 110 then turns in 90 °
Speed difference installation, realization do flattening processing under the progradation for promoting pressing plate 111 in the ocean rubbish of hollow expansion to part, with
Convenient for avoiding its inner space after the ocean rubbish for being collected into a part of header 13 then insufficient, effective widened header 13
The storage volume of internal ocean rubbish improves the work quality of the equipment, while because these ocean rubbish classifications are different, there is modeling
The classifications such as material, pop can, for convenience of subsequent garbage collection process, when the rubbish that these are flattened enters by pouring out plate 102
When 13 inside of header, the ocean rubbish of pop can classification is because of its own easy characteristic by magnetic suck, by pouring out plate 102
Afterwards, it is bonded to each other under the action of permanent magnetism constitution 1210 with it, so that processing is transported up by rotary shaft 120, when the sea
Foreign garbage transporting, when colliding material scraping plate 122, separates place with transmission belt 121 under the action of material scraping plate 122 to top
Reason, and be to prevent in the ocean rubbish compartment that it falls to lower part when being separated using material scraping plate 122 with transmission belt 121,
The fixed of the ocean rubbish is made with reaching in 1240 be equipped with by anti-124 upper surface of board falling by its one suction-operated again
With, it is then fallen downwards after disengaging completely with transmission belt 121 under the action of the rubbish is in material scraping plate 122, and for plastic garbage,
It is after by pouring out plate 102, because it does not have the speciality adsorbed by permanent magnetism constitution 1210, is separating so then directly drifting about
123 lower part of plate, thus realize the classification of plastic garbage Yu pop can class rubbish, it is effective to save in order to subsequent garbage disposal
Subsequent manual sorting operation is saved.
Problems solved by the invention be the prior art because the rubbish of floating across the sea its most of for plastic garbage
And the rubbish of pop can class, so when carrying out a wide range of encircling and suppressing formula collection cleaning by marine refuse recycling equipment,
It can not carry out sub-category collection to the rubbish, need to be after all concentrating again via manual sorting, and process is relatively complicated, together
When because these rubbish are mostly to expand shape, so when centralized collection is in a space, more occupied space causes collected by it
Amount it is relatively fewer, to need to be collected with the time doubled, the present invention is combined with each other by above-mentioned component, this hair
The collection press mechanism that bright utilization is equipped with, by roll shaft in splayed and its larger open outwardly, the setting of smaller opening inwardly, and
Pressing plate is promoted to rotate counterclockwise in 90 ° of rotational speed differences and upper row, the effect that lower row rotates clockwise does effective pressure to ocean rubbish
Flat processing promotes it inwardly in " scraps of paper " shape effect, and in order to realize the expansion collection processing of quantity of refuse, the present invention passes through biography
The permanent magnetism constitution that dynamic belt surface is laid with, realizes the classification to ocean rubbish, using the principle of magnetic, to the iron content in rubbish, gold
The elements such as category do adsorption treatment, are classified rubbish with this, to save subsequent manual sorting's processing.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill
For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from spirit of the invention or
In the case where essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention
It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.