CN110037049A - A kind of leaching fruit additive formulations reducing grape setting phase production mummy and big fruitlet - Google Patents
A kind of leaching fruit additive formulations reducing grape setting phase production mummy and big fruitlet Download PDFInfo
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- CN110037049A CN110037049A CN201910453814.3A CN201910453814A CN110037049A CN 110037049 A CN110037049 A CN 110037049A CN 201910453814 A CN201910453814 A CN 201910453814A CN 110037049 A CN110037049 A CN 110037049A
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- mummy
- water purification
- zinc sulfate
- setting phase
- boric acid
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/02—Sulfur; Selenium; Tellurium; Compounds thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/14—Boron; Compounds thereof
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- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses the leaching fruit additive formulations of a kind of reduction grape setting phase production mummy and big fruitlet, including the following raw material, epsom salt and zinc sulfate and boric acid and water purification, preparation process is as follows, prepare quantitative water purification, and epsom salt and zinc sulfate and boric acid, epsom salt and zinc sulfate and boric acid will be placed in water purification, it is protruded into water purification using strip club, and the at the uniform velocity lasting stirring in one or more direction is carried out, a certain amount of additive for stirring and finishing is filled using container；Inventive formulation is based on zinc sulfate, assist boron make-up, magnesium elements do the fruit stage because physiology fruit setting caused by the climate reasons such as low temperature is bad to mitigate grape, or the phenomenon that Pollination Fertilization bad generation big fruitlet, it can be expanded with conventional, gibberellin in fruit protecting chemical, kinetin, which is mutually improved, substantially reduces mummy, the generation of big fruitlet.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to grape production technical fields, and in particular to a kind of reduction grape setting phase production mummy and big fruitlet
Leaching fruit additive formulations.
Background technique
With grape sunlight rose (Shine-Muscat) for experimental subjects, alias: summer sound Maas Ka Te, dazzling rose are
Franco-american is formed by Japanese fruit tree test site An Yunjin grape, the breeding of persimmon research department, parent be " An Yunjin 21 " and
" Bai Nan ".In recent years, start to introduce China successively, carry out plant and plant experimentally and promote, and using the dry technology of small dragon, yield times
Increase.The kind fruit ear cone, fringe weigh 600 grams or so, and for big fringe up to 1800 grams or so, average fruit weighs 8 ~ 12 grams.Fruit
Raw close, ellipse, yellow green, fruit face is glossy, and fruit powder is few.The fresh and crisp succulence of pulp, there is rose scent, soluble solid
20% or so, 26% is reached as high as, fresh food quality is extremely excellent, can become one of update substitution commercial variety of grape industry.
In many years during grape popularizing planting, it is found that positive grape fruit does the fruit stage and influenced to generate big granule by weather
The commodity of grape greatly reduces than more serious in phenomenon.Grape generates and generates big granule in the process, mummy, not a ground
The problem of generating such case, being generality, and climate influences seriously.This problem not only affects local grape fruit
Condition quality, more reduces commodity value, directly affects the income from sales of farmer.Currently in order to reducing grape production process
In big granule, mummy uses heavy pinching in production, the methods of liquid manure control produce effects it is faint, at present also without other more effectively
Method solves big granule phenomenon.The reason of causing grape mummy phenomenon is the most obvious with nutritional deficiency and climatic effect, grape zinc-deficiency pole
It is also easy to produce mummy, green fruitlet；Boron deficiency easily causes the bad generation malformed fruit of fruit Pollination Fertilization and mummy grain phenomenon；Low temperature during flowering
Easily cause the generation of mummy.Climate reasons are unable to control, but zinc, and boron missing can pass through external complement.During experiment, hair
Existing magnesium sulfate can accelerate grape nutrition and transport to fruit, and greatly improve the resistance of grape with the mutual synergy of zinc sulfate, to subtract
Light big granule, mummy phenomenon, thus it is proposed that a kind of leaching fruit additive for reducing grape setting phase production mummy and big fruitlet
Formula.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the leaching fruit additives of a kind of reduction grape setting phase production mummy and big fruitlet to match
Side, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of reduction grape setting phase production mummy and big
The leaching fruit additive formulations of fruitlet, including the following raw material: 0.1% ~ 0.3% epsom salt and 0.3% ~ 0.7% zinc sulfate and
0.2% ~ 0.5% boric acid and 99% ~ 98.5% water purification.
Preferably, the epsom salt also known as magnesium sulphate, sal amarum, epsomite, Epsom salts, for white or it is colourless needle-shaped or
Batter post shape crystalline solid, odorless, cool and slight bitter, molecular weight 246.47, specific gravity 1.68 are soluble easily in water.
Preferably, the zinc sulfate is also known as Zinc sulphate, zinkosite, is colourless or white rhomboidal crystal or powder under room temperature, there is receipts
Holding back property, soluble easily in water, aqueous solution is slightly soluble in ethyl alcohol and glycerol, pure zinc sulfate is store long in air not to turn yellow, is placed in dry in acidity
Water is lost in dry air into white powder.
Preferably, the boric acid is that white powder crystallizes or three clinopinacoid flakey gloss crystallize, and has satiny feel, nothing
Stink is dissolved in water, alcohol, glycerol, ethers and essential oil, and aqueous solution is weakly acidic.
Preferably, a kind of production method for the leaching fruit additive formulations reducing grape setting phase production mummy and big fruitlet,
Include the following steps:
Stock: prepare 0.1% ~ 0.3% epsom salt and 0.3% ~ 0.7% zinc sulfate of quantitative water purification and water purification weight
And 0.2% ~ 0.5% boric acid；
Mixing: epsom salt and zinc sulfate and boric acid will be placed in water purification；
Stirring: being protruded into water purification using strip club, and carries out the at the uniform velocity lasting stirring in one or more direction；
It holds: filling a certain amount of additive for stirring and finishing using container.
Preferably, in the production process, should properly protect measure, and additive is prevented to be sputtered onto skin surface in stirring.
Preferably, before the additive preparation, water purification can be heated.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: inventive formulation is based on zinc sulfate, boron make-up is assisted,
Magnesium elements do the fruit stage to mitigate grape because physiology fruit setting caused by the climate reasons such as low temperature is bad or the bad production of Pollination Fertilization
The phenomenon that raw big fruitlet, can expand with conventional, and the gibberellin in fruit protecting chemical, kinetin, which is mutually improved, substantially reduces mummy, greatly
The generation of fruitlet.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the entity relationship diagram for inventing three embodiments.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation of the instructions such as term "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal"
Or positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, and
It is not that the device of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore
It is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ",
" installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or one
Connect to body；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirect by intermediary
It is connected, can also be the connection inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be as the case may be
Understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Embodiment one
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of reduction grape setting phase production mummy and the leaching fruit additive of big fruitlet are matched
Side, including the following raw material: epsom salt 0.1% and zinc sulfate 0.3% and boric acid 0.2% and water purification 99.4%.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that the epsom salt also known as magnesium sulphate, sal amarum, epsomite, Epsom salts, for white or nothing
The needle-shaped or batter post shape crystalline solid of color, odorless, cool and slight bitter, molecular weight 246.47, specific gravity 1.68 are soluble easily in water.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that the zinc sulfate is also known as Zinc sulphate, zinkosite, is colourless or white rhomboidal crystal under room temperature
Or powder, there is convergence, soluble easily in water, aqueous solution is slightly soluble in ethyl alcohol and glycerol, pure zinc sulfate is store not long in air in acidity
Turn yellow, is placed in dry air and loses water into white powder.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that the boric acid is that white powder crystallizes or three clinopinacoid flakey gloss crystallize, and is had
Satiny feel, odorless are dissolved in water, alcohol, glycerol, ethers and essential oil, and aqueous solution is weakly acidic.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that a kind of leaching fruit additive formulations for reducing grape setting phase production mummy and big fruitlet
Include the following steps:
Prepare 0.1% epsom salt and 0.3% zinc sulfate and 0.2% boron of quantitative water purification and water purification weight first
If desired acid increases rate of dissolution, can heat water purification, but water temperature need to keep 40 degree hereinafter, preventing temperature is excessively high from molecule occur
Structure changes, and before production, should properly protect measure, and band muzzles and rubber gloves, prevents additive sputtering in stirring
To skin surface；
Then 0.1% epsom salt and 0.3% zinc sulfate and 0.2% boric acid will be placed in water purification；
It reuses strip club to protrude into water purification, and carries out the at the uniform velocity lasting stirring in one or more direction；
Finally using container fill it is a certain amount of stir the additive that finishes, fruit ear can immerse to solution, in fruit ear absorbent solution
Epsom salt and zinc sulfate and boric acid, big fruitlet accounting is more when grape maturity, and cauline leaf is normal, mummy quantity compared with
It is more.
Embodiment two
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of reduction grape setting phase production mummy and the leaching fruit additive of big fruitlet are matched
Side, including the following raw material: epsom salt 0.2% and zinc sulfate 0.5% and boric acid 0.3% and water purification 99%.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that a kind of leaching fruit additive formulations for reducing grape setting phase production mummy and big fruitlet
Include the following steps:
Prepare 0.2% epsom salt and 0.5% zinc sulfate and 0.3% boron of quantitative water purification and water purification weight first
If desired acid increases rate of dissolution, can heat water purification, but water temperature need to keep 40 degree hereinafter, preventing temperature is excessively high from molecule occur
Structure changes, and before production, should properly protect measure, and band muzzles and rubber gloves, prevents additive sputtering in stirring
To skin surface；
Then epsom salt and zinc sulfate and boric acid will be placed in water purification；
It reuses strip club to protrude into water purification, and carries out the at the uniform velocity lasting stirring in one or more direction；
Finally using container fill it is a certain amount of stir the additive that finishes, fruit ear can immerse to solution, in fruit ear absorbent solution
Epsom salt and zinc sulfate and boric acid, big fruitlet accounting is less when grape maturity, and cauline leaf is normal, mummy quantity compared with
It is few.
Embodiment three
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of reduction grape setting phase production mummy and the leaching fruit additive of big fruitlet are matched
Side, including the following raw material: epsom salt 0.3% and zinc sulfate 0.7% and boric acid 0.5% and water purification 98.5%.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that a kind of leaching fruit additive formulations for reducing grape setting phase production mummy and big fruitlet
Include the following steps:
Prepare 0.3% epsom salt and 0.7% zinc sulfate and 0.5% boron of quantitative water purification and water purification weight first
If desired acid increases rate of dissolution, can heat water purification, but water temperature need to keep 40 degree hereinafter, preventing temperature is excessively high from molecule occur
Structure changes, and before production, should properly protect measure, and band muzzles and rubber gloves, prevents additive sputtering in stirring
To skin surface；
Then epsom salt and zinc sulfate and boric acid will be placed in water purification；
It reuses strip club to protrude into water purification, and carries out the at the uniform velocity lasting stirring in one or more direction；
Finally using container fill it is a certain amount of stir the additive that finishes, fruit ear can immerse to solution, in fruit ear absorbent solution
Epsom salt and zinc sulfate and boric acid, big fruitlet accounting is more when grape maturity, and cauline leaf turns to be yellow slightly and with dry
It is withered, mummy negligible amounts.
In conclusion in embodiment one, the content of epsom salt and zinc sulfate and boric acid is less, so that fruit ear soaks
Enough epsom salts and zinc sulfate and boric acid can not be still absorbed after bubble, cause big fruitlet and mummy still more, embodiment
In three, epsom salt and zinc sulfate and boric acid are excessive, and cauline leaf is caused to turn to be yellow and withered, so as to absorb moisture difficult for fruit,
Cause fruit can not normal growth, equally cause big fruitlet and mummy more, and the formula in embodiment two, 0.2% seven water sulphur
Sour magnesium and 0.5% zinc sulfate and 0.3% boric acid be best leaching fruit additive formulations, that is, can guarantee that cauline leaf is normal, can also be reduced
With big fruitlet and mummy quantity.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of leaching fruit additive formulations for reducing grape setting phase production mummy and big fruitlet, which is characterized in that including as follows
Raw material: 0.1% ~ 0.3% epsom salt and 0.3% ~ 0.7% zinc sulfate and 0.2% ~ 0.5% boric acid and 99% ~ 98.5%
Water purification.
2. a kind of leaching fruit additive formulations for reducing grape setting phase production mummy and big fruitlet according to claim 1,
It is characterized by: the epsom salt also known as magnesium sulphate, sal amarum, epsomite, Epsom salts, for white or colourless needle-shaped or batter post
Shape crystalline solid, odorless, cool and slight bitter, molecular weight 246.47, specific gravity 1.68 are soluble easily in water.
3. a kind of leaching fruit additive formulations for reducing grape setting phase production mummy and big fruitlet according to claim 1,
It is characterized by: the zinc sulfate is also known as Zinc sulphate, zinkosite, it is colourless or white rhomboidal crystal or powder under room temperature, there is convergence,
Soluble easily in water, aqueous solution is slightly soluble in ethyl alcohol and glycerol in acidity, and pure zinc sulfate is store long in air not to turn yellow, is placed in dry sky
Water is lost in gas into white powder.
4. a kind of leaching fruit additive formulations for reducing grape setting phase production mummy and big fruitlet according to claim 1,
It is characterized by: the boric acid is that white powder crystallizes or three clinopinacoid flakey gloss crystallize, there is satiny feel, it is odorless
Taste is dissolved in water, alcohol, glycerol, ethers and essential oil, and aqueous solution is weakly acidic.
5. the leaching fruit of a kind of reduction grape setting phase production mummy and big fruitlet described in any right adds according to claim 1 ~ 4
Add the production method of agent prescription, which comprises the steps of:
Stock: prepare 0.1% ~ 0.3% epsom salt of quantitative water purification and water purification weight and 0.3% ~ 0.7% sulfuric acid
Zinc and 0.2% ~ 0.5% boric acid；
Mixing: epsom salt and zinc sulfate and boric acid will be placed in water purification；
Stirring: being protruded into water purification using strip club, and carries out the at the uniform velocity lasting stirring in one or more direction；
It holds: filling a certain amount of additive for stirring and finishing using container.
6. a kind of leaching fruit additive formulations for reducing grape setting phase production mummy and big fruitlet according to claim 5,
It is characterized by: in the production process, should properly protect measure, additive is prevented to be sputtered onto skin surface in stirring.
7. a kind of leaching fruit additive formulations for reducing grape setting phase production mummy and big fruitlet according to claim 5,
It is characterized by: water purification can be heated before the additive preparation.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910453814.3A CN110037049A (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | A kind of leaching fruit additive formulations reducing grape setting phase production mummy and big fruitlet |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910453814.3A CN110037049A (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | A kind of leaching fruit additive formulations reducing grape setting phase production mummy and big fruitlet |
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| CN110037049A true CN110037049A (en) | 2019-07-23 |
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| CN201910453814.3A Pending CN110037049A (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | A kind of leaching fruit additive formulations reducing grape setting phase production mummy and big fruitlet |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111559936A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-08-21 | 曾新华 | Fruit soaking synergistic auxiliary agent for reducing production of stiff fruits and large and small fruits in grape setting period |
Citations (3)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102617220A (en) * | 2012-04-01 | 2012-08-01 | 江苏田娘农业科技有限公司 | Special organic fertilizer for grapes |
| CN107306749A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-03 | 合肥百绿盛农业科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to improve the grape planting process of pulp quality |
| CN107548876A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-01-09 | 和县常久农业发展有限公司 | A kind of efficient implantation methods of grape |
-
2019
- 2019-05-28 CN CN201910453814.3A patent/CN110037049A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102617220A (en) * | 2012-04-01 | 2012-08-01 | 江苏田娘农业科技有限公司 | Special organic fertilizer for grapes |
| CN107306749A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-03 | 合肥百绿盛农业科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to improve the grape planting process of pulp quality |
| CN107548876A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-01-09 | 和县常久农业发展有限公司 | A kind of efficient implantation methods of grape |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 农业部农民科技教育培训中心组: "《红黑提子 葡萄 高效生产技术》", 30 September 2001, 中国农业出版社 * |
| 吴江等: "葡萄僵果问题与防治对策", 《中外葡萄与葡萄酒》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111559936A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-08-21 | 曾新华 | Fruit soaking synergistic auxiliary agent for reducing production of stiff fruits and large and small fruits in grape setting period |
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