CN110025388A - Multifunction invisible appliance - Google Patents
Multifunction invisible appliance Download PDFInfo
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- CN110025388A CN110025388A CN201910432161.0A CN201910432161A CN110025388A CN 110025388 A CN110025388 A CN 110025388A CN 201910432161 A CN201910432161 A CN 201910432161A CN 110025388 A CN110025388 A CN 110025388A
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- persuader
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- denture
- tongue
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- 230000036346 tooth eruption Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 210000004513 dentition Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 210000003254 palate Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 210000001847 jaw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 210000000515 tooth Anatomy 0.000 claims description 119
- 210000001983 hard palate Anatomy 0.000 claims description 18
- 201000000615 hard palate cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 18
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000002455 dental arch Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000004763 bicuspid Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003934 vacuole Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 208000001705 Mouth breathing Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 18
- 206010061274 Malocclusion Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 208000006650 Overbite Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000003387 muscular Effects 0.000 description 5
- 206010016322 Feeling abnormal Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 2
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- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002050 maxilla Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000005182 tip of the tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000032170 Congenital Abnormalities Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010356 Congenital anomaly Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010138 Diastema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035126 Facies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196422 Musculus lateralis Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010051821 Retrognathia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009223 counseling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003464 cuspid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000475 diastema Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002232 neuromuscular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C7/00—Orthodontics, i.e. obtaining or maintaining the desired position of teeth, e.g. by straightening, evening, regulating, separating, or by correcting malocclusions
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of multifunction invisible appliance, it include: the denture set of single jaw or double jaws, multi-functional persuader comprising single jaw or double jaws simultaneously, denture set includes maxillary dentition set, and/or mandibular dentition set, multi-functional persuader include upper jaw persuader, and/or lower jaw persuader；Upper jaw persuader is connected to maxillary dentition and puts on；Upper jaw persuader is selected from palate side persuader, front apron and occlusal pad, and lower jaw persuader is connected to the lip side of mandibular dentition set, and lower jaw persuader includes outer baffle and bracket of overhanging；Each section of invisible orthotic device is made of transparent or semitransparent material；The present invention can rescue a variety of oral habits simultaneously, including lip is accustomed to, tongue habit, suckes finger habit, sting object habit, mouth breathing is accustomed to etc.；The appliance individuation degree is high, can accurately be rescued for Different Individual, has concurrently and wears comfort level and aesthetics height, to significantly improve patient compliance, has been obviously improved and has rescued efficiency, expanded the clinical scope of application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of oral medicine more particularly to a kind of multifunction invisible appliances.
Background technique
Malocclusion be the tooth as caused by congenital heredity factor or acquired environment factor, jawbone, cranium face deformity, influence
The face beauty and mouth jaw function of patient, endangers its body and mind Jiankang.Pediatric Oral Emergency bad habit is to lead to the master of patho-occlusion
Want one of environmental factor.Oral habit mainly includes lip habit, tongue habit, suckes finger habit, stings object habit, mouth breathing habit
Deng.If failing to abolish these oral habits in time, musculus lateralis externi power in dental arch can be made to be chronically at imbalance state, to influence
The growth and development of jawbone and denture leads to or aggravates teeth arrangement and/or the exception of mandibular shapes position, is formed various types of
Patho-occlusion.For example, sucking finger habit, stinging object habit can lead to arcus dentalis superior narrow, dental protrusion of going forward, negative overbite etc.；It stretches
Tongue is accustomed to, tongue thrusting can lead to lower preceding diastema, and the anti-tooth of labial teeth closes, opens tooth conjunction etc.；Lip biting can aggravate dental protrusion, preceding
Depth of threat covering, mandibular retrusion etc.；Mouth breathing habit can lead to high vault, dental protrusion of going forward, long face type etc..It is bad for oral cavity
Habit should find early, carry out psychological counseling and supervision in time, it is guided voluntarily to correct bad habit, if cannot voluntarily correct,
Infant should be helped to abolish bad habit using suitable appliance according to the cause of disease, prevent the occurrence and development of patho-occlusion and rescue
Already existing patho-occlusion.
Currently, the orthotic device for oral habit mainly includes rescuing with myofunctional appliance and traditional activity
Device.Wherein, the individuation degree of myofunctional appliance is low, can not carry out essence for the different situations of Different Individual jawbone and denture
Quasi- rescues.Traditional activity appliance envelop of function is narrow, and aesthetics and comfort level are poor.Patent " is led lower jaw forward and/or is abolished
Suck lower lip bad habit appliance and preparation method (201510200573.3) " traditional activity appliance is improved, but
Still have the disadvantages that 1, wearing comfort level is poor, and aesthetics is poor, and the pointed structures such as steel wire stimulate mucous membrane of mouth, long periods of wear mistake
Patient compliance is bad in journey；2, it is unable to aligning, inefficiency is rescued for already existing patho-occlusion.Patent
" invisible orthotic device without bracket (201521117682.0) with tongue thorn " provides a kind of beautiful and comfortable appliance, however its
It has a single function, key feature tongue pierces position limitation, and it is not high to rescue efficiency.
Pediatric Oral Emergency bad habit illness rate is high, individual often with there are two types of or a variety of bad habits exist simultaneously, and with
Different degrees of patho-occlusion, therapeutic effect are significantly affected by patient compliance.Therefore, a kind of wear comfortably is needed
Degree is high, patient compliance is good, it is applied widely, the high appliance of a variety of oral habits, therapeutic efficacy can be directed to simultaneously.It is existing
There is technology not to be able to satisfy above-mentioned requirements.
" tooth conjunction " herein is dentistry specialized vocabulary, and English is occlusion, and tooth and conjunction are the left parts of a word
And right part, it can not find the word in common character library, therefore be separately written as " tooth conjunction ".
Summary of the invention
In view of the foregoing deficiencies of prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of correction oral habits
Multifunction invisible appliance, overcomes many defects existing in the prior art, and raising rescues efficiency and efficiency, is provided simultaneously with and wears use
Comfortably, the features such as good appearance, multi-functional.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of multifunction invisible appliance, comprising: the denture set of single jaw or double jaws, while including more function of single jaw or double jaws
It can induce device, the denture set includes maxillary dentition set, and/or mandibular dentition set, the multi-functional persuader include that the upper jaw lures
Lead device and/or lower jaw persuader；
The upper jaw persuader is selected from palate side persuader, front apron and occlusal pad, and the upper jaw persuader is connected to the upper jaw
Denture is put on；Palate side persuader includes palate plate, palate bubble；The palate plate is connected to maxillary dentition set palate side, and to hard palate side
To extension, hard palate mucous membrane is covered；The palate bubble is located on palate plate, the central location corresponding to hard palate front；The front apron connects
It is connected to maxillary dentition set, direction is closed to tooth and extends to mandibular dentition tongue side；The occlusal pad is elastic cushion, after denture set
On facies occlusalis dentis；
The lower jaw persuader is connected to the lip side of mandibular dentition set, and the lower jaw persuader includes outer baffle and branch of overhanging
Frame, outer baffle are located between mandibular dentition set and lower lip, are connected by overhanging bracket with mandibular dentition set.
Each section of the invisible orthotic device is made of transparent or semitransparent material.
The palate plate provides attachment area for palate bubble, and can assist rescuing arch width.The palate bubble can train the position of tongue
It sets, correction tongue habit establishes the inside and outside balance of muscle force of dental arch.The front apron effectively can stop tongue body to protract, and block the habit that stucks out one's tongue
It is used, correction mouth breathing habit；Correction suckes finger habit or stings object habit.The occlusal pad carries out muscular function training for patient, has
Help rescue negative overbite.The lower jaw persuader can prevent lower lip from shrinking to tongue side, correct lip biting；Lip instruction is closed in cooperation
Practice upperlip position, establishes the inside and outside balance of muscle force of dental arch.
It is preferred that the appliance includes that tooth maintains formula, tooth induction type and Tooth movement formula, the tooth maintains formula to rectify
The teeth arrangement original position of the denture set and wearer of controlling device is corresponding, its space for accommodating tooth is identical as Tooth Size；It is described
The denture set of tooth induction type appliance is corresponding with the teeth arrangement original position of wearer, its space for accommodating tooth includes tooth institute
It takes up space and reduced space, can induce tooth eruption into reduced space；The Tooth movement formula appliance is by a set of continuous sequence
More secondary appliances compositions, the denture set of every pair appliance respectively corresponds each step teeth arrangement position that digitlization row's tooth obtains
It sets, it being capable of substep moving teeth.
It is preferred that the denture set of the invisible orthotic device covers in entire upper and lower denture, or covering dental arch individually
Or the denture segment of multiple tooth compositions.
It is preferred that the denture has put on sky bubble structure, corresponding facing is equipped with bonding attachment, is bonded attachment
Outer surface and the inner surface form of the vacuole structure are in the same size, and bonding attachment and vacuole inner wall pass through mechanical interlock for denture
Set is fixed on tooth.
It is preferred that the palate plate is round palate plate, the part mucous membrane of hard palate front, center is only covered；It or is U
Shape palate plate covers hard palate front mucous membrane and extends to hard palate rear portion, is connected with the grind one's teeth in sleep palate side gum edge of area's denture set of bilateral.
Round palate plate area coverage is small, wears the situation that comfort level is high, trains for only needing to carry out tongue；And U-shaped palate plate area coverage
Greatly, auxiliary dental arch of maxilla can be widened while training tongue body.
It is preferred that the expanded range of the front apron is extended to from premanillary teeth area denture set palate side to tooth conjunction side
Mandibular anterior teeth area tongue side；Or from premanillary teeth area and bicuspid area denture cover palate side to tooth conjunctions side extend to mandibular anterior teeth with pair
Canine tooth area tongue side；Or between opening the corresponding upper and lower dentition of tooth conjunction, the gap between upper and lower dentition can be closed.
Small-scale front apron extends to mandibular anterior teeth area tongue side from premanillary teeth area denture set palate side to tooth conjunction side, stops
Tongue body extension, for correcting tongue thrusting；Large-scale front apron covers palate side to tooth from premanillary teeth area and bicuspid area denture
Conjunction side extends to mandibular anterior teeth and bicuspid area tongue side, and air-flow inside and outside oral cavity can be stopped to exchange, for correcting mouth breathing habit；Office
The front apron of portion's particular range can close the gap between upper and lower dentition, for changing between opening the corresponding upper and lower dentition of tooth conjunction
It just suckes finger habit or stings object habit.
It is followed closely it is preferred that tongue is arranged on the front apron, tongue nail is the front plate surface towards tongue body
One group of bulge-structure, tongue nail are the hemisphere bodily form or cylindrical or cone；Protrusion degree is that tongue nail protrudes from front plate surface
Distance, protrusion degree be 1 millimeter or 2 millimeters or 3 millimeters.Cone, thorn of the tongue nail to tongue body for protruding degree > 2 millimeter
Swash relatively by force, for correcting more obstinate tongue thrusting；And the hemisphere bodily form, protrude the tongue nails of degree < 2 millimeter to the stimulation of tongue body compared with
Mildly, for correcting slight tongue thrusting.
It is preferred that hanging distance is the distance that outer baffle leaves mandibular dentition set lip side, the extension model of outer baffle
It is trapped among at middle-distant direction to bilateral bicker；In front and back to the sum of hanging distance and outer baffle thickness are equal to Anterior overjet.Change in this way
Just biting away lip habit to rescue efficiency best.
It is preferred that the lower jaw persuader includes lip nail, lip nail is the outer baffle surface towards lip
One group of bulge-structure, lip nail is the hemisphere bodily form or cylindrical or cone, and protrusion degree is that lip nail protrudes from outer baffle table
The distance in face, protrusion degree are 1 millimeter or 2 millimeters or 3 millimeters.The lip of protrusion degree > 2 millimeter, which is followed closely, is suitble to intractable to sting lip habit
The lip nail for being used to protrude degree < 2 millimeter deeply with the patient covered is suitable for correcting slight lip biting.
The invention has the benefit that vdiverse in function, the flexible design of (1) multifunction invisible appliance of the present invention,
A variety of oral habits can be rescued simultaneously, including lip is accustomed to, tongue habit, suckes finger habit, sting object habit, mouth breathing is accustomed to etc..
The appliance individuation degree is high, and setting is accurate, can accurately be rectified for the different situations of Different Individual jawbone and denture
It controls.Therefore, which, which has been obviously improved, rescues efficiency, expands the clinical scope of application.(2) multifunction invisible of the present invention
The standby correction oral habit of correction apparatus and the two aspect functions of rescuing patho-occlusion.The functional component of the appliance cooperates
Muscular function training can effectively abolish a variety of oral habits, establish the inside and outside balance of muscle force of dental arch, and to rescue patho-occlusion
Advantageous neuro-muscular environment is provided.Meanwhile the appliance can provide lasting Orthodontic force with moving teeth, rescues and has deposited
Patho-occlusion, establish good occlusion and mouth jaw face be beautiful, be conducive to abolish oral habit.Above-mentioned two aspects function
It can mutually cooperate with, bring out the best in each other, rescue efficiency to significantly improve.(3) multifunction invisible appliance of the present invention is worn
Comfort level is high, and to mucous membrane of mouth fanout free region, appliance aesthetics is high, is suitable for long periods of wear, can be greatly facilitated medical safety, and
Significantly improve the compliance of patient.Patient can adhere to that wearing appliance is the premise and guarantee for obtaining curative effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 (1) is the structural schematic diagram of maxillary dentition set and upper jaw persuader of the present invention；
Fig. 1 (2) is the structural schematic diagram of mandibular dentition set and lower jaw persuader of the present invention；
Fig. 2 (1) is that the tooth of maxillary dentition set and upper jaw persuader of the invention closes face sight structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 (2) is that the tooth of mandibular dentition set and lower jaw persuader of the invention closes face sight structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 (1) is the structural schematic diagram of the maxillary dentition set and upper jaw persuader of embodiment 1；
Fig. 3 (2) is the structural schematic diagram of the mandibular dentition set of embodiment 1；
Fig. 4 (1) is the structural schematic diagram of the maxillary dentition set of embodiment 2；
Fig. 4 (2) is the structural schematic diagram of the mandibular dentition set and lower jaw persuader of embodiment 2；
1 is maxillary dentition set, and 2 be upper jaw persuader, and 3 be palate plate, and 4 steep for palate, and 5 be front apron, and 6 follow closely for tongue, and 7 be occlusion
Pad, 8 be mandibular dentition set, and 9 be lower jaw persuader, and 10 be outer baffle, and 11 follow closely for lip, and 12 be bracket of overhanging, and a is hanging distance, b
For outer baffle thickness.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate embodiments of the present invention below by way of specific specific example, those skilled in the art can be by this specification
Other advantages and efficacy of the present invention can be easily understood for disclosed content.The present invention can also pass through in addition different specific realities
The mode of applying is embodied or practiced, the various details in this specification can also based on different viewpoints and application, without departing from
Various modifications or alterations are carried out under spirit of the invention.
Comparative example
Myofunctional appliance is made of soft silica gel material or hard polyurethane material, is formed and accommodates the general of upper mandibular dentition
Type dental arch track, and the functional structures such as the tip of the tongue apparatus for deivation, cheek screen, tongue gear, lip pearl, neutral jaw positioning device are equipped with, it is main
Defect are as follows: 1, dental arch track and functional structure are all universal designs, and the individuation degree of appliance is low, can not be for different
The different situations of body jawbone and denture are accurately rescued；2, volume is larger, and upper lower jaw is fixed on occlusion position when wearing, is suffered from
Person such as can not dehisce, speak at the functional movements.
Traditional activity appliance is made of resin base and steel wire, resin base wrapping portion steel wire and to cover oral cavity glutinous
Film, steel wire bends to form the functional structures such as tongue thorn, tongue grid, lip gear, or wears even palate pearl by steel wire and be fixed on resin base, beautiful
Degree and comfort level are poor, and long periods of wear often occurs the friction of steel wire component and stabs mucous membrane of mouth, and it is low that patient wears compliance.
There is tongue thrusting and with arcus dentalis superior is narrow and the patient of negative overbite to 33, points three groups wear this hair respectively
Invisible orthotic device described in bright embodiment 1, myofunctional appliance, traditional activity appliance, allow patient to wear during treatment
(section 0-10 points of scoring, 0-2 points: feeling bad very much, can not endure of comfort level scoring；2-4 points: feeling bad, still endure；4-6 points:
Without significant discomfort；6-8 points: comfortable；8-10 points: as snug as a bug in a rug), wearing (section 0-10 points of scoring, 0-2 points: non-of aesthetics scoring
Often unsightly；2-4 points: unsightly；4-6 points: still receiving；6-8 points: beautiful；8-10 points: very beautiful), evaluate patient-worn
Compliance (calculates the percentage that the practical wear-time of patient accounts for doctor's advice wear-time, percentage is bigger, and Study on wearing compliance is higher).
Therapeutic evaluation is carried out after wearing with 6 months, therapeutic evaluation project is (1) tongue thrusting reduction: patient does not occur the phenomenon that stucks out one's tongue
Number account for the percentage of number of observation, percentage is bigger, and correction effect is better；(2) the narrow improvement amount of arcus dentalis superior: the measurement upper jaw
Width between first molar calculates increased millimeter more preceding than treatment after treatment, and numerical value is bigger, illustrates that curative effect is better；(3) tooth conjunction is opened
Improvement amount: measurement Anterior overbite calculates and closes increased millimeter than covering tooth before treatment after treating, and numerical value is bigger, illustrates curative effect
Better.As a result statistical data such as table 1, it is seen that the treatment for such patient, invisible orthotic device of the present invention are being worn comfortably
Degree is significantly better than myofunctional appliance and traditional activity appliance in terms of wearing aesthetics, Study on wearing compliance and curative effect.
Table 1
The patient for thering is lip biting to cover deeply with labial teeth deep overbite to 36, point three groups of wearing present invention implementations respectively
Invisible orthotic device described in example 2, myofunctional appliance, traditional activity appliance, allow patient to carry out wearing comfort level during treatment
(section 0-10 points of scoring, 0-2 points: feeling bad very much, can not endure of scoring；2-4 points: feeling bad, still endure；4-6 points: without obvious
It is uncomfortable；6-8 points: comfortable；8-10 points: as snug as a bug in a rug), wearing (section 0-10 points of scoring, 0-2 points: very not beautiful of aesthetics scoring
It sees；2-4 points: unsightly；4-6 points: still receiving；6-8 points: beautiful；8-10 points: very beautiful), evaluate patient-worn's compliance
(calculating the percentage that the practical wear-time of patient accounts for doctor's advice wear-time, percentage is bigger, and Study on wearing compliance is higher).Wearing use
Therapeutic evaluation is carried out after 6 months, therapeutic evaluation project is (1) lip biting reduction: patient does not occur stinging the number of lip phenomenon
The percentage of number of observation is accounted for, percentage is bigger, and correction effect is better；(2) Anterior overbite improvement amount: measurement labial teeth covers tooth
It closes, compares the millimeter reduced before treatment after calculating treatment, numerical value is bigger, illustrates that curative effect is better；(3) it Anterior overjet improvement amount: surveys
Anterior overjet is measured, compares the millimeter reduced before treatment after calculating treatment, numerical value is bigger, illustrates that curative effect is better；Appraisal result statistics
Data such as table 2, it is seen that the treatment for such patient, invisible orthotic device of the present invention wear comfort level, wear aesthetics,
Myofunctional appliance and traditional activity appliance are significantly better than in terms of Study on wearing compliance and curative effect.
Table 2
Embodiment 1
In this present embodiment, a kind of invisible orthotic device of the present invention, such as Fig. 3 (1) and Fig. 3 (2), including maxillary dentition
Set 1, upper jaw persuader 2 and mandibular dentition set 8, each section of the invisible orthotic device is made of transparent material.On described
Jaw denture set 1 and mandibular dentition set 8 are covered each by entire maxillary and mandibular teeth column, the upper jaw persuader 2 include palate side persuader,
Front apron 5 and occlusal pad 7, the upper jaw persuader 2 be connected to maxillary dentition set 1 on, palate side persuader include palate plate 3,
Palate bubble 4, the palate plate 3 is connected to maxillary dentition and covers 1 palate side, and extends to hard palate direction, covers hard palate mucous membrane；The palate bubble 4
Central location on palate plate 3, corresponding to hard palate front；The front apron 5 is connected to maxillary dentition set palate side, to tooth conjunction side
Extend to mandibular dentition tongue side；The occlusal pad is elastic cushion, on the posterior occlusion face of denture set.
In the present embodiment, there is free bubble structure on the maxillary dentition set 1 and mandibular dentition set 8, corresponding facing is equipped with viscous
Attachment, the outer surface for being bonded attachment and the inner surface form of the vacuole structure are in the same size, bonding attachment and vacuole inner wall
Denture set is fixed on tooth by mechanical interlock.
In the present embodiment, invisible orthotic device of the present invention includes that tooth maintains formula, tooth induction type and Tooth movement formula, described
Tooth maintains the maxillary dentition set 1 of formula appliance and/or mandibular dentition to cover 8, its appearances corresponding with the teeth arrangement original position of wearer
Receive tooth space it is identical as Tooth Size；The tooth induction type appliance maxillary dentition set 1 and/or mandibular dentition set 8 with
The teeth arrangement original position of wearer is corresponding, its space for accommodating tooth includes that tooth takes up space and reduced space, inducible
Tooth eruption into reduced space；The Tooth movement formula appliance is made of more secondary appliances of a set of continuous sequence, every secondary strong
The maxillary dentition set 1 and mandibular dentition set 8 for controlling device respectively correspond each step teeth arrangement position that digitlization row's tooth obtains, can
Substep moving teeth.
In the present embodiment, palate plate 3 of the present invention is round palate plate, only covers the part mucous membrane of hard palate front, center；
Or be U-shaped palate plate, it covers hard palate front mucous membrane and extends to hard palate rear portion, the palate side gum edge for area's denture set of grinding one's teeth in sleep with bilateral
It is connected；The expanded range of the front apron 5 extends to mandibular anterior teeth area from premanillary teeth area denture set palate side to tooth conjunction side
Tongue side, or mandibular anterior teeth and bicuspid area tongue are extended to from premanillary teeth area and bicuspid area denture set palate side to tooth conjunction side
Side；Tongue is set on the front apron 5 and follows closely 6, the tongue nail 6 is one group bulge-structure of the front plate surface towards tongue body, tongue
Nail 6 is the hemisphere bodily form or cylindrical or cone；Protrusion degree is the distance that tongue nail protrudes from front plate surface, protrudes degree
For 1 millimeter or 2 millimeters or 3 millimeters.
The application method of the invisible orthotic device are as follows: wear invisible orthotic device after, front apron 5 and tongue nail 6 can stop tongue body before
It stretches, blocks tongue thrusting；It instructs patient to carry out muscular function training, licks pressure palate bubble 4 with the tip of the tongue, cooperation carries out masticatory movement, the instruction
Chewing muscular strength can be enhanced by practicing, and can train the position of tongue, establish the inside and outside balance of muscle force of dental arch, thus effectively correction tongue habit, and
Advantageous nerve-muscular function environment is provided to rescue arch width and negative overbite.Meanwhile the maxillary dentition set of this appliance
1 and mandibular dentition set 8 Orthodontic force moving teeths are provided, extend premanillary teeth and mandibular anterior teeth, that deepens labial teeth covers tooth conjunction；The upper jaw
1 cooperation U-shaped palate plate 3 of denture set applies the Orthodontic force of buccally side to upper jaw backteeth, dental arch of maxilla is widened, to effectively rescue upper tooth
Bend narrow and negative overbite.
Embodiment 2
In this present embodiment, a kind of invisible orthotic device of the present invention, such as Fig. 4 (1) and Fig. 4 (2), including maxillary dentition
Set 1, mandibular dentition set 8 and lower jaw persuader 9, each section of the invisible orthotic device are made of transparent material.On described
The 1 entire maxillary dentition of covering of jaw denture set, the entire mandibular dentition of 8 covering of mandibular dentition set or covering mandibular anterior teeth and preceding
It grinds one's teeth in sleep area, the lower jaw persuader 9 is connected to the lip side of mandibular dentition set 8, and the lower jaw persuader 9 includes outer baffle 10 and lip
Nail 11.
In the present embodiment, invisible orthotic device of the present invention is Tooth movement formula, is rescued by more pairs of a set of continuous sequence
Device composition, the maxillary dentition set 1 and mandibular dentition set 8 of every pair appliance respectively correspond each step tooth that digitlization row's tooth obtains
Arrangement position, being capable of substep moving teeth.
In the present embodiment, hanging distance is the distance that outer baffle 10 leaves that mandibular dentition covers 8 lip sides, the extension of outer baffle 10
Range is at middle-distant direction to bilateral bicker；In front and back to the sum of hanging distance and outer baffle thickness are equal to Anterior overjet.It is described
Lip nail 11 is one group bulge-structure of 10 surface of outer baffle towards lip, lip nail 11 is the hemisphere bodily form or cylinder,
Or cone, protrusion degree are the distances that lip nail 11 protrudes from 10 surface of outer baffle, protrusion degree is 1 millimeter or 2 millimeters or 3
Millimeter.
The application method of the invisible orthotic device are as follows: after wearing invisible orthotic device, lower jaw persuader 9 is located at mandibular dentition under
Between lip, lower lip can be stopped to enter Upper Anterior Teeth tongue side, 11 energy minimal irritation lower lip mucous membrane of lip nail prevents lower lip from shrinking to tongue side,
To correct lip biting；It instructs patient to carry out closing lip training simultaneously, enhances upper lip muscular strength, tooth is established in training upperlip position
Bend inside and outside balance of muscle force, corrects lip biting, and provide advantageous nerve-muscular function to rescue the covering deeply of labial teeth deep overbite
Environment.Meanwhile the maxillary dentition set 1 and mandibular dentition set 8 of this appliance provide Orthodontic force moving teeth, interior receipts Upper Anterior Teeth, pressure
Low premanillary teeth and/or mandibular anterior teeth cover deeply to effectively rescue labial teeth deep overbite.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention.It is any ripe
The personage for knowing this technology all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, carries out modifications and changes to above-described embodiment.Cause
This, all those of ordinary skill in the art are completed without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention
All equivalent modifications or change, should be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of multifunction invisible appliance characterized by comprising the denture set of single jaw or double jaws, while include single jaw or
The multi-functional persuader of double jaws, the denture set include maxillary dentition set, and/or mandibular dentition set, the multi-functional persuader
Including upper jaw persuader, and/or lower jaw persuader；
The upper jaw persuader is selected from palate side persuader, front apron and occlusal pad；The upper jaw persuader is connected to maxillary dentition
It puts on；Palate side persuader includes palate plate, palate bubble；The palate plate is connected to maxillary dentition set palate side, and prolongs to hard palate direction
It stretches, covers hard palate mucous membrane；The palate bubble is located on palate plate, the central location corresponding to hard palate front；The front apron is connected to
Maxillary dentition set extends to mandibular dentition tongue side to tooth conjunction side；The occlusal pad is elastic cushion, positioned at the posterior occlusion of denture set
On face；
The lower jaw persuader is connected to the lip side of mandibular dentition set, and the lower jaw persuader includes outer baffle and overhangs bracket,
Outer baffle is located between mandibular dentition set and lower lip, is connected by overhanging bracket with mandibular dentition set；
Each section of the invisible orthotic device is made of transparent or semitransparent material, keeps appliance stealthy.
2. multifunction invisible appliance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the appliance include tooth maintain formula,
Tooth induction type and Tooth movement formula, the tooth maintain the denture set of formula appliance it is corresponding with the teeth arrangement original position of wearer, its
The space for accommodating tooth is identical as Tooth Size；The denture set of the tooth induction type appliance and the teeth arrangement of wearer are in situ
Setting corresponding, its space for accommodating tooth includes that tooth takes up space and reduced space, inducible tooth eruption into reduced space；
The Tooth movement formula appliance is made of more secondary appliances of a set of continuous sequence, and the denture set of every pair appliance respectively corresponds number
Wordization arranges each step teeth arrangement position that tooth obtains, being capable of substep moving teeth.
3. multifunction invisible appliance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the denture set of the invisible orthotic device covers
Cover the denture segment of single or multiple tooth compositions in entire upper and lower denture, or covering dental arch.
4. multifunction invisible appliance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the palate plate is round palate plate, is only covered
The part mucous membrane of lid hard palate front, center；Or be U-shaped palate plate, it covers hard palate front mucous membrane and extends to hard palate rear portion, with
Bilateral grind one's teeth in sleep area's denture set palate side gum edge be connected.
5. multifunction invisible appliance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the expanded range of the front apron is from upper
Jaw labial teeth area's denture set lateral tooth conjunction side of palate extends to mandibular anterior teeth area tongue side；Or from premanillary teeth area and bicuspid area denture
The set lateral tooth conjunction side of palate extends to mandibular anterior teeth and bicuspid area tongue side；It, can or between opening the corresponding upper and lower dentition of tooth conjunction
Close the gap between upper and lower dentition.
6. multifunction invisible appliance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: tongue is set on the front apron and is followed closely, institute
Stating tongue nail is one group bulge-structure of the front plate surface towards tongue body, and tongue nail is the hemisphere bodily form or cylindrical or circular cone
Shape；Protrusion degree is the distance that tongue nail protrudes from front plate surface, and protrusion degree is 1 millimeter or 2 millimeters or 3 millimeters.
7. multifunction invisible appliance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: hanging distance is that outer baffle leaves lower jaw
Denture covers the distance of lip side, and the expanded range of outer baffle is at middle-distant direction to bilateral bicker；In front and back to, hanging distance and outer
The sum of Weir Plate Thickness is equal to Anterior overjet.
8. multifunction invisible appliance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower jaw persuader includes lip nail,
The lip nail is one group bulge-structure of the outer baffle surface towards lip, and lip nail is the hemisphere bodily form or cylindrical or circular cone
Shape, protrusion degree are the distances that lip nail protrudes from outer baffle surface, and protrusion degree is 1 millimeter or 2 millimeters or 3 millimeters.
9. multifunction invisible appliance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the denture has put on sky bubble structure,
Corresponding facing is equipped with bonding attachment, and the outer surface for being bonded attachment and the inner surface form of the vacuole structure are in the same size, glues
Denture set is fixed on tooth by attachment and vacuole inner wall by mechanical interlock.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910432161.0A CN110025388B (en) | 2019-05-23 | Multifunctional invisible appliance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910432161.0A CN110025388B (en) | 2019-05-23 | Multifunctional invisible appliance |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110025388A true CN110025388A (en) | 2019-07-19 |
| CN110025388B CN110025388B (en) | 2024-04-19 |
Family
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| CN111529096A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-14 | 上海正雅齿科科技股份有限公司 | Design method and preparation method of shell-shaped tooth appliance |
| CN113057749A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-07-02 | 桂林医学院附属口腔医院 | Mandibular anterior retractor and invisible orthodontic mandibular anterior traction system with same |
| WO2021170101A1 (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2021-09-02 | 上海正雅齿科科技股份有限公司 | Orthodontic appliance, dental instrument, orthodontic appliance set, orthodontic system, designing method and manufacturing method for orthodontic appliance |
| CN113425429A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-09-24 | 李正海 | Arch guiding corrector for jaw pad |
| IT202000018034A1 (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2022-01-24 | Biomax Spa | ORTHODONTIC DEVICE FOR CRANIAL ADAPTATIONS. |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021170101A1 (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2021-09-02 | 上海正雅齿科科技股份有限公司 | Orthodontic appliance, dental instrument, orthodontic appliance set, orthodontic system, designing method and manufacturing method for orthodontic appliance |
| CN111529096A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-14 | 上海正雅齿科科技股份有限公司 | Design method and preparation method of shell-shaped tooth appliance |
| CN111529096B (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2022-03-08 | 正雅齿科科技(上海)有限公司 | Design method and preparation method of shell-shaped tooth appliance |
| IT202000018034A1 (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2022-01-24 | Biomax Spa | ORTHODONTIC DEVICE FOR CRANIAL ADAPTATIONS. |
| WO2022018773A1 (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2022-01-27 | Biomax S.P.A. | An orthodontic device for cranial adaptations |
| CN113057749A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-07-02 | 桂林医学院附属口腔医院 | Mandibular anterior retractor and invisible orthodontic mandibular anterior traction system with same |
| CN113425429A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-09-24 | 李正海 | Arch guiding corrector for jaw pad |
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