CN104825240A - Appliance for guiding mandible forward and/or getting rid of bad habit of sucking lower lip and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Appliance for guiding mandible forward and/or getting rid of bad habit of sucking lower lip and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104825240A CN104825240A CN201510200573.3A CN201510200573A CN104825240A CN 104825240 A CN104825240 A CN 104825240A CN 201510200573 A CN201510200573 A CN 201510200573A CN 104825240 A CN104825240 A CN 104825240A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an appliance for guiding a mandible forward and/or getting rid of a bad habit of sucking a lower lip and a preparation method thereof. The involved appliance comprises a base plate, the base plate is provided with fixing components, a palatal side inclined-face guide plate and a lower incisor teeth cap for guiding the mandible forward, and the palatal side inclined-face guide plate is provided with inclined guide wires. The involved preparation method comprises the following steps: acquiring a relationship in clinic; bending the fixing components and the inclined guide wires; laying a mandible tongue side with wax from a mouth bottom to a position about 1-2 mm above a lingual frenum, and fixing the inclined guide wires with wax; and connecting the fixing components into a whole at a palatal side by plastic cement, preparing the palatal side inclined-face guide plate, and connecting with the inclined guide wires fixed by the wax into a whole by plastic cement. According to the appliance, the palatal side inclined-face guide plate is added with the inclined guide wires, the mandible incisor teeth cap guides the mandible forward, the mandible is passive to extend forward, at the same time, the lip is limited to incline down to anterior teeth, a force source is concentrated at maxillary and mandible anterior teeth areas, mandible posterior teeth have no contact with the appliance, and mandible molars can be extended, so as to correct deep overbite and correct and cure an Angle II type relationship.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of modified form and lead lower jaw forward and (or) abolish the combined moving appliance sucking lower lip bad habit, be used for the treatment of growth and development stage Angle II class and because sucking the Angle II class relation that lower lip bad habit causes, lead lower jaw forward, adduction Upper Anterior Teeth, close Upper Anterior Teeth gap, lip can be limited to incline lower labial teeth, or make lower lip lip fat pad plumpness disappear, chin labial groove shoals, and can coordinate fixed appliance lead lower jaw forward with continuation row tooth.
Background technology
It is 25.77% for tooth phase prevalence that Beijing University stomatological hospital Fu Minkui teaches report Chinese II class plate bite in 2000, the permanent teeth initial stage accounts for 19.41%, the single factors of Chinese's angle Ⅱ1 is that master contract accounts for 49% with mandibular retrusion, the normal person in upper jaw position accounts for 62%, and malposition person accounts for 38%.Such plate bite visible be clinical medical in common patho-occlusion, because of face with affect at heart, clinical consultation rate is higher.Leading lower jaw is forward one of effective ways rescuing growth and development stage II class misfit patient, the appliance push-down Herbst in 1905 of existing treatment II class plate bite classics, activator Activator in 1908, it is that Andresen designs the earliest, upper lower jaw one, nothing expand bow device appliance, functional regulator Frankel II in 1967, nineteen eighty-two, improvement activator Twin block and nineteen eighty-three German scholar Sander FG designed Sander II appliance of invention, upper lower jaw split type expansion begg appliance device.But above appliance is to lead lower jaw for the adduction upper jaw of advocating peace, can abolish simultaneously and suck having on improvement activator of lower lip custom and add lower lip shelves, but the adjustment of lip shelves is limited; Have functional regulator Frankel II, but volume is excessive, makes complicated, wear uncomfortable, affect the treatment.
Oral habit is the one of the main reasons forming patho-occlusion, biting away lip is modal one in lip custom, child still bites away lip and needs persuasive education after 3 years old, if do not gather effect, the time continued is longer, usually form Upper Anterior Teeth prolapse and diastema appearance, and lower incisor and the multidirectional linguoclination of canine tooth, there is crowded dislocation, up and down, depth of threat covers, there is Angle class Ⅱ malocclusion deformity in severe patient, the degree of patho-occlusion will be more serious, need to rescue with appliance intervention, abolish as early as possible and bite away lip bad habit, the development blocking patho-occlusion is extremely important.
The existing orthodontic appliance sucking lower lip bad habit of abolishing has the correcting method such as lower jaw lip shelves, upper jaw lip shelves removable appliance, improvement activator, Frankle II type functional regulator and upper jaw B silk removable appliance, to block and to rescue patho-occlusion.
But above-mentioned appliance respectively has indication to limit, the lower jaw lip shelves clinical crown that needs to grind one's teeth in sleep is high, and primary dentition is unsuitable; Upper jaw lip shelves removable appliance lip shelves silk can not regulate by Vertical dimension, and function adjustment is limited; Improvement activator and Frankle II volume is large, limitation of mouth opening, language function limits, and patient not easily cooperates, make the reasons such as complicated, is clinically of little use.
In a word, rescue mandibular retrusion simultaneously and (or) abolish the existing appliance suck lower lip bad habit and lead, improvement activator, Frankle II and upper jaw B silk removable appliance, because of it, indication is limited separately, make complicated, excessive and (or) the limited use of appliance volume, for a change this present situation, expand indication, treat by simple method, author invents a kind of modified form and leads lower jaw forward and (or) abolish the combined moving appliance sucking lower lip bad habit, be used for the treatment of growth and development stage Angle II class and because sucking the Angle II class relation that lower lip bad habit causes, lead lower jaw forward, adduction Upper Anterior Teeth, close Upper Anterior Teeth gap, lip can be limited to incline lower labial teeth, or lower lip lip fat pad plumpness is disappeared, chin labial groove shoals, and can coordinate fixed appliance lead lower jaw forward with continuation row tooth.Make the novel appliance of improvement light and handy, beautiful and comfortable, patient Yi Hezuo, improve clinical efficacy, lead lower jaw forward and abolish that to suck lower lip bad habit clinical efficacy good, obtain good economic benefit and social benefit.
Summary of the invention
The defect existed for above-mentioned prior art or deficiency, the object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly lead lower jaw forward and/or abolish the combined moving appliance sucking lower lip bad habit.
Appliance provided by the invention comprises base, this base is provided with fixed component, described base is provided with palate side inclined bite plate and leads lower jaw lower incisor cap forward, described palate side inclined bite plate is provided with oblique seal wire, described lead lower jaw forward lower incisor cap be provided with lip shelves silk, the width of described palate side inclined bite plate is wide and curved along dental arch to both sides canine tooth.
Further, described palate side inclined bite plate is plastic material, and described oblique seal wire is embedded in the inclined bite plate of palate side.
Further, described oblique seal wire diameter is that the stainless steel silk doubling of 1.0mm thickness is bent into and the mouth bottom surface curved silk of spoon shape in obtuse angle.
Further, described adjustable lip gear silk is provided with and can gets out of the way labial frenum grooved, and this can get out of the way labial frenum grooved both sides and be provided with between bending song, is regulated the Vertical dimension height of lip gear silk by the radian adjusted between song.
Further, described base is provided with Upper Anterior Teeth lip bow; Described Upper Anterior Teeth lip bow comprises crossbeam, and the two ends of crossbeam are respectively equipped with the U-shaped song for adduction Upper Anterior Teeth, and described Upper Anterior Teeth lip bow diameter is that the stainless steel silk of 0.8-0.9mm thickness bends.
Concrete, described fixed component comprises embrasure hook and arrow card.
Concrete, described fixed component comprises embrasure hook and two type cards.
Concrete, fixed component of the present invention, tiltedly seal wire, lip gear silk, Upper Anterior Teeth lip bend the stainless steel silk preparation need using suitable thickness, to meet the demand of each component strength and elastic force.More specifically, embrasure hook can select the stainless steel silk of 0.9mm thickness, arrow card can select the stainless steel silk of 0.8mm thickness, two type cards can select the stainless steel silk of 0.8mm thickness, oblique seal wire can use the stainless steel silk of 1.0mm thickness, the stainless steel silk of adjustable lip shelves silk 1.0mm thickness bends, and Upper Anterior Teeth lip bow can select the stainless steel silk of 0.8-0.9mm thickness to bend.
Present invention also offers and above-mentioned lead lower jaw forward and/or abolish the preparation method of the combined moving appliance sucking lower lip bad habit.The method provided comprises:
1. clinically relation is asked: with wax dike, II class relation is directed at I class relation, and upper conjunction frame;
2. fixed component and oblique seal wire is bent at the upper jaw stainless steel silk of suitable thickness;
3. at the bottom of lower jaw tongue side wax is paved mouthful to lingual frenum about 1-2mm, fix oblique seal wire with wax;
4. fixed component is connected as a single entity at palate side plastic cement, and labial teeth palate side makes palate side inclined bite plate and will be connected as a single entity with the oblique seal wire plastic cement that wax is fixing;
5. step 4. described plastic cement more forward plastic-coated to mandibular incisors place, and embed adjustable lip shelves silk.
Further, in preparation method of the present invention step 3. at the bottom of lower jaw tongue side wax is paved mouthful to lingual frenum about 1-2mm, fix oblique seal wire with wax.
Further, in preparation method of the present invention step 5. described in plastic cement more forward plastic-coated to mandibular incisors 1/2-1/3 place, and embed adjustable lip shelves silk, make adjustable lip shelves silk vertical length to lower jaw vestibule ditch place.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) appliance palate side of the present invention plastics inclined bite plate adds oblique seal wire and mandibular incisors plastic cap designs forward for leading lower jaw, lower jaw is passive to protract, to incline lower labial teeth with limit lip, power source concentrates on mandibular anterior teeth district, mandible posterior and appliance contactless, extending lower molar, correct deep overbite and rescue Angle II class relation, adjustable lip shelves silk suckes lower lip misconduct for blocking, the abnormal muscular strength of orthopedic lip, chin labial groove periosteum and muscular tissue, because of stretching sclerotin deposition, make chin labial groove shoal, and plump lip fat pad recovers normal.
(2) appliance has fixing device, and Upper Anterior Teeth lip bow adduction Upper Anterior Teeth, U-shaped song stride across eyetooth and forward palate side to and be embedded in base, are in order to premanillary teeth bow is grown further; Palate side inclined bite plate adds oblique seal wire and mandibular incisors cap, is to fully lead lower jaw forward, does not make to wear lower jaw retraction night, persistent; Incisor plastic cap and the adjustable lip shelves silk be attached thereto, can Vertical dimension and sagittal to adjustment, Vertical dimension adjustment can to lower jaw vestibule ditch place, so that patient also can stop when rest position and night are dehisced suck lip, comfortable and do not affect language, and can the lower jaw of stretching lastingly vestibule ditch chin labial groove place periosteum, make this place's sclerotin deposition, chin labial groove shoals.Retainer steel wire connector is embedded in the base of palate side and adjustable lip shelves silk is embedded in lip lateral incisor cap.
(3) the appliance basic element of character of the present invention is positioned at the upper jaw, and the upper jaw has fixing device, at the bottom of lower jaw tongue side wax is paved mouthful to lingual frenum about 1-2mm, and fix oblique seal wire thereon with wax; Labial teeth palate side makes inclined bite plate and also will be connected as a single entity with the oblique seal wire plastic cement that wax is fixing, plastic cement more forward plastic-coated to mandibular incisors 1/2-1/3 place, and embed adjustable lip shelves silk, make adjustable lip shelves silk vertical length to lower jaw vestibule ditch place.Make simple, appliance volume is little, and retention is good, and not easily dislocate, wear time is long, economical and practical.And improve activator and Frankle II functional regulator, make loaded down with trivial details, polish time-consuming, costly.
(4) the present invention leads lower jaw forward, and treatment time shortens, and adduction Upper Anterior Teeth, corrects dark laminating respond well, fixed appliance can be coordinated to lead lower jaw and arrange tooth with continuation forward, abolish and suck lower lip bad habit curative effect certainly.See attached list and model case.
To sum up, appliance of the present invention is selected and is made from gel and steel wire, brand-new design has been carried out in principle, structure, manufacture method and curative effect etc., design a kind of modified form and lead lower jaw forward and (or) abolish the combined moving appliance (basic model or anomaly) sucking lower lip bad habit, it is different from traditional leads lower jaw forward and abolish bad habit appliance.Appliance volume of the present invention is little, and the basic element of character is positioned at the upper jaw, and the upper jaw has fixing device, proper oral cavity has slope guide plate and the oblique seal wire that is attached thereto, lower jaw is passive to protract, and power source concentrates on mandibular anterior teeth district, mandible posterior and appliance contactless, extending lower molar, corrects deeply laminating.Adjustable lip shelves silk suckes lower lip misconduct for blocking, the abnormal muscular strength of orthopedic lip, chin labial groove periosteum and muscular tissue are because of stretching sclerotin deposition, chin labial groove is shoaled, and plump lip fat pad recovers normal, makes simple, rational in infrastructure, the appliance made lightly attractive in appearance, wear comfortable hommization, make patient be easy to accept, improve clinical efficacy.
Appliance of the present invention is used for the treatment of growth and development stage Angle II class and because sucking the Angle II class relation that lower lip bad habit causes, lead lower jaw forward, adduction Upper Anterior Teeth, close Upper Anterior Teeth gap, lip can be limited to incline lower labial teeth, or lower lip lip fat pad plumpness is disappeared, chin labial groove shoals, and can coordinate fixed appliance lead lower jaw forward with continuation row tooth.Make the novel appliance of improvement light and handy, beautiful and comfortable, patient Yi Hezuo, improve clinical efficacy, lead lower jaw forward and abolish that to suck lower lip bad habit clinical efficacy good, correct milk teeth period, Angle class Ⅱ malocclusion deformity for tooth phase and permanent dention, improve clinical efficacy, can be applicable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the lower jaw tongue side structure reference view of the appliance of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the upper jaw side structure reference view of embodiment 1 appliance;
Fig. 3 is the lower jaw tongue side structure reference view of embodiment 2 appliance.
Detailed description of the invention
Palate side of the present invention inclined bite plate is wide to both sides canine tooth is wide and to prolong dental arch curved, the stainless steel silk doubling of suitable thickness of oblique seal wire is bent into the long spoon shape hyperbolic silk of obtuse angle (angle is according to physiological feature adjustment at the bottom of mouth) 10-15mm, fully to lead lower jaw forward, make to wear lower jaw night and do not bounce back;
Of the present invention lead lower jaw before incisor cap be positioned in lower incisor, cover lower incisor to cutting 1/2-1/3 place, long between adjustable lip shelves silk width to two lateral incisor be attached thereto, sagittal is to distance lower incisor 3-6mm, the optional 5-10mm of Vertical dimension size between lip gear silk song, Vertical dimension adjustable in length is to lower jaw vestibule ditch place.
The crossbeam of Upper Anterior Teeth lip of the present invention bow is arranged in Upper Anterior Teeth 1/3 or cuts 1/3 place, and with maintenance and adduction Upper Anterior Teeth, U-shaped song strides across eyetooth top and is about 2-3mm place and forwards palate side to and be embedded in base, to guarantee that premanillary teeth is grown further.Utilize U-shaped bent adduction Upper Anterior Teeth.
Under two types of the present invention are placed in band buccal tube.
The movable tunable characteristic of appliance of the present invention is mainly manifested in following several respects:
(1) adjustable angle tiltedly at the bottom of the relative patient's mouth of seal wire, at the bottom of patient's mouth, is advisable with the not degree of depth at the bottom of contact opening.
(2) relation and patient's vestibule trench depth crooked radian required by clinical wax dike, by the crooked radian on adjustment lip gear silk between song, adjustment lip shelves silk size vertically upward.
(3) the U-shaped song of Upper Anterior Teeth lip bow is adjustable with better adduction Upper Anterior Teeth.
Below the specific embodiment that inventor provides, to be further explained explanation to technical scheme of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
With reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2, the appliance of this embodiment comprises base 1, be embedded with maxillary molar arrow card 22 and embrasure hook 21 in base 1, Upper Anterior Teeth lip bow 7, plastics inclined-plane, palate side lead 3, tiltedly seal wire 4, lead lower jaw before incisor cap 5 and the adjustable lip shelves silk 6 that is attached thereto.
Retainer steel wire arrow card and embrasure hook connector are embedded in the base of palate side and adjustable lip shelves silk is embedded in lip lateral incisor cap.
Retainer part is appliance anchorage part, under two type card 0.8mm stainless steel silks are placed in band buccal tube, has elastic force, to coordinate fixed appliance maintenance.
Upper Anterior Teeth lip bow 7 bends with 0.8-0.9mm stainless steel silk, its crossbeam 71 is arranged in Upper Anterior Teeth 1/3 or cuts 1/3 place, be in order to maintenance and adduction Upper Anterior Teeth, U-shaped bent 72 on crossbeam strides across eyetooth top and is about 2-3mm place and forwards palate side to and be embedded in base, is in order to premanillary teeth bow is grown further.
Oblique seal wire 4 is embedded with in palate side plastics inclined bite plate 3, palate side plastics inclined bite plate 3 wide wide to both sides canine tooth, to prolong dental arch curved, the 1.0mm stainless steel silk doubling of oblique seal wire 4 bends the long spoon shape hyperbolic silk of obtuse-angulate 15mm, being to fully lead lower jaw forward, not making to wear lower jaw retraction night;
Incisor plastic cap 5 and the adjustable lip shelves silk 6 be attached thereto before leading lower jaw, lip gear silk 6 is provided with and can gets out of the way between labial frenum grooved 61 and bending song 62, before leading lower jaw, incisor plastic cap is positioned in lower incisor, cover lower incisor to cutting 1/2-1/3 place, long between adjustable single lip shelves silk width to two lateral incisor, distance lower incisor 3-6mm, 62 distance 5-10mm between lip shelves silk song, can adjust by Vertical dimension, vertical length can be adjusted to lower jaw vestibule ditch place.
Make with from gel of steel wire: 1. clinical relation of asking is identical: of wax dike, II class relation is directed at I class relation, and upper conjunction frame; 2. difference: bend retainer arrow card at upper jaw 0.8mm stainless steel silk, bend embrasure hook with 0.9mm stainless steel silk; The upper jaw lip bow with labial teeth retract anterior teeth is bent with 0.9mm stainless steel silk; Adjustable lip shelves silk is bent with 1.0mm stainless steel silk; Oblique seal wire is bent with 1.0mm stainless steel silk.At the bottom of lower jaw tongue side wax is paved mouthful to lingual frenum about 1-2mm, fix oblique seal wire with wax for subsequent use; Be coated with plastic cement: be connected as a single entity at palate side plastic cement by the connector of above retainer, labial teeth palate side makes inclined bite plate and will be connected as a single entity with the oblique seal wire plastic cement that wax is fixing, plastic cement more forward plastic-coated to mandibular incisors 1/2-1/3 place, and embed adjustable lip shelves silk, make adjustable lip shelves silk vertical length to lower jaw vestibule ditch place.So far appliance is connected in aggregates.
Adjustable lip shelves silk is embedded in lip lateral incisor cap, lip is suck to stop completely, comfortable and do not affect language so that patient also can stop when ceasing co-bit and dehiscing night suck lip, and can the lower jaw of stretching lastingly vestibule ditch chin labial groove place periosteum, make this place's sclerotin deposition, chin labial groove shoals.Rescue 6-12 month, effectively can treat growth and development stage Angle II class and because sucking the Angle II class relation that lower lip bad habit causes, lead lower jaw forward, adduction Upper Anterior Teeth, close Upper Anterior Teeth gap, lip can be limited to incline lower labial teeth, or make lower lip lip fat pad plumpness disappear, chin labial groove shoals, and can coordinate fixed appliance lead lower jaw forward with continuation row tooth.Make that the novel appliance of improvement is light and handy, beautiful and comfortable, patient Yi Hezuo, clinical efficacy is good.
Therapeutic effect; All rescue mandibular retrusion and broken suck lower lip bad habit with improvement activator and Frankel II identical point, but the present invention leads lower jaw forward, treatment time shortens, adduction Upper Anterior Teeth, correct dark laminating respond well, fixed appliance can be coordinated to lead lower jaw and to arrange tooth with continuation forward, abolish and suck lower lip bad habit curative effect certainly.See attached list 1 and model case.
Embodiment 2:
The appliance of this embodiment leads lower jaw forward for coordinating fixed appliance, and the appliance difference of itself and embodiment 1 is:
In structure, the fixed component of this embodiment appliance comprises embrasure hook and two type cards 23, and lip side can without lip shelves silk.
In manufacture method, 1. clinically ask relation: ask relation with basic model is clinical, and upper conjunction frame, 2. bend embrasure hook with 0.9mm stainless steel silk, under two type card 0.8mm stainless steel silks are placed in band buccal tube, lip side can without lip shelves silk, other same basic models.
Table 1:
Claims (10)
1. lead lower jaw forward and/or abolish and suck lower lip bad habit appliance for one kind, comprise base (1), this base (1) is provided with fixed component (2), it is characterized in that, described base (1) is provided with palate side inclined bite plate (3) and leads lower jaw lower incisor cap (5) forward, described palate side inclined bite plate is provided with oblique seal wire (4), described lead lower jaw forward lower incisor cap (5) be provided with lip shelves silk (6), the width of described palate side inclined bite plate is wide and curved along dental arch to both sides canine tooth.
2. lead lower jaw as claimed in claim 1 forward and/or abolish and suck lower lip bad habit appliance, it is characterized in that, described palate side inclined bite plate is plastic material, and described oblique seal wire is embedded in the inclined bite plate of palate side.
3. lead lower jaw as claimed in claim 1 or 2 forward and/or abolish and suck lower lip bad habit appliance, it is characterized in that, described oblique seal wire diameter is that the stainless steel silk doubling of 1.0mm thickness is bent into and mouth bottom surface curved silk in obtuse angle.
4. lead lower jaw as claimed in claim 1 forward and/or abolish and suck lower lip bad habit appliance, it is characterized in that, described lip gear silk (6) is provided with and can gets out of the way labial frenum grooved (61), this can get out of the way labial frenum grooved (61) both sides and be provided with (62) between bending song, is regulated the Vertical dimension height of lip gear silk by the radian adjusted between song.
5. lead lower jaw as claimed in claim 1 forward and/or abolish and suck lower lip bad habit appliance, it is characterized in that, described base is provided with Upper Anterior Teeth lip bow (7); Described Upper Anterior Teeth lip bow (7) comprises crossbeam (71), the two ends of crossbeam (71) are respectively equipped with the U-shaped song (72) for adduction Upper Anterior Teeth, and described Upper Anterior Teeth lip bow diameter is that the stainless steel silk of 0.8-0.9mm thickness bends.
6. lead lower jaw as claimed in claim 1 forward and/or abolish and suck lower lip bad habit appliance, it is characterized in that, described fixed component comprises embrasure hook (21) and arrow card (22), described embrasure hook diameter is that the stainless steel silk of 0.9mm thickness bends, described arrow card diameter is that the stainless steel silk of 0.8mm thickness bends, and two type cards can select diameter to be the stainless steel silk of 0.8mm thickness.
7. lead lower jaw as claimed in claim 1 forward and/or abolish and suck lower lip bad habit appliance, it is characterized in that, described fixed component comprises embrasure hook (21) and two type cards (23), described embrasure hook diameter is that the stainless steel silk of 0.9mm thickness bends, and described two type card diameters are that the stainless steel silk of 0.8mm thickness bends.
8. according to claim 1ly lead lower jaw forward and/or abolish the preparation method of sucking lower lip bad habit appliance, it is characterized in that, method comprises:
1. clinically relation is asked: with wax dike, II class relation is directed at I class relation, and upper conjunction frame;
2. fixed component and oblique seal wire is bent at the upper jaw stainless steel silk of suitable thickness;
3. at the bottom of lower jaw tongue side wax is paved mouthful to lingual frenum about 1-2mm, fix oblique seal wire with wax;
4. fixed component is connected as a single entity at palate side plastic cement, and labial teeth palate side makes palate side inclined bite plate and will be connected as a single entity with the oblique seal wire plastic cement that wax is fixing;
5. step 4. described plastic cement more forward plastic-coated to mandibular incisors place, and embed adjustable lip shelves silk.
9. according to claim 8ly lead lower jaw forward and/or abolish the preparation method of sucking lower lip bad habit appliance, it is characterized in that:
Step 3. at the bottom of lower jaw tongue side wax is paved mouthful to lingual frenum about 1-2mm, fix oblique seal wire with wax.
10. according to claim 8ly lead lower jaw forward and/or abolish the preparation method of sucking lower lip bad habit appliance, it is characterized in that:
Step 5. described in plastic cement more forward plastic-coated to mandibular incisors 1/2-1/3 place, and embed adjustable lip shelves silk, make adjustable lip shelves silk vertical length to lower jaw vestibule ditch place.
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CN107865705A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2018-04-03 | 陈勇 | A kind of Multifunctional-correcting device of mouth cavity orthodontic |
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CN108294837B (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2020-09-15 | 西安交通大学口腔医院 | Appliance for correcting open-bite malformation, preparation method and application thereof |
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