Background
The waste rubber is called industrial garbage, if the waste rubber is not effectively treated, the environment can be polluted, a large amount of rubber powder can be imported in China every year, a large amount of waste tires can be generated every year due to the huge number of automobiles in China, and the multifunctional waste rubber tire crushing device is invented in order to reduce the environmental pollution and recycle resources.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention relates to a crushing device, in particular to a multifunctional waste rubber tire crushing device which can fix and understand tires through a tire supporting device, wherein an internal cutting device adjusts the length and pushes against the inside of the tires, an external cutting device is matched with the internal cutting device to cut the tires into annular strips and then cut the annular strips, and a cutting device cuts strip-producing rubber and then refines the strip-producing rubber through a refining and grinding device.
The invention relates to a crushing device, in particular to a multifunctional waste rubber tire crushing device which comprises a supporting and mounting shell, a tire stretching device, an internal cutting device, an external cutting device, a rubber strip feeding device, a matched feeding device, a cutting device, a refining and grinding device, a material transmission device and a cleaning device.
The tire tightening device comprises a motor A, an output belt wheel A, a transmission belt A, a kinetic energy receiving belt wheel A, a rotating disc, a mounting hole, an expanding moving groove, a lead screw, a limiting convex ring, a limiting rotating bolt and a moving arc ring, wherein the output belt wheel A is fixedly mounted on the motor A, the transmission belt A is mounted on the output belt wheel A, the transmission belt A is mounted on the kinetic energy receiving belt wheel A, the kinetic energy receiving belt wheel A is fixedly mounted on the rotating disc, the mounting hole is formed in the kinetic energy receiving belt wheel A, the expanding moving groove is formed in the kinetic energy receiving belt wheel A, the lead screw is mounted on the rotating disc, the limiting convex ring is fixedly mounted on the lead screw, the limiting rotating bolt is mounted on the lead screw, the moving arc ring is mounted on the lead screw, and the moving arc ring is;
the internal cutting device comprises an installation fixing column, a limiting bolt B, a hinge column, a rotary outer cylinder, teeth, a movable middle pipe, a movable gear, a rack, a movable inner rod, a blade installation shaft, a blade, a limiting installation seat, an installation shaft, a swing connecting plate, a strip-shaped hole, a limiting rod and a limiting hole, wherein the limiting bolt B is installed on the installation fixing column, the installation fixing column is hinged with the rotary outer cylinder through the hinge column, the teeth are opened inside the rotary outer cylinder, the movable middle pipe is installed inside the rotary outer cylinder, the movable gear is installed on the movable middle pipe through a shaft, the rack is installed and fixed on the movable inner rod, the movable inner rod is installed inside the movable middle pipe, the blade installation shaft is installed and fixed on the movable inner rod, the blade is installed on the blade installation shaft, the limiting installation seat is installed and fixed on the movable middle, the strip-shaped hole is formed in the swing connecting plate, the limiting rod is fixedly installed on the swing connecting plate, and the limiting hole is formed in the movable inner rod;
the external cutting device comprises a fixed bottom groove seat, a rotation limiting hole, a rotation lead screw B, a rotation handle, a Y-axis moving seat, a rotation lead screw BB, a limiting convex ring BB, a rotation handle BB, a limiting rotation bolt BB, a moving groove BB, an X-axis moving block, a support rod BB, a rotation cutting device mounting seat, a few friction balls, a rotation cutting device, a blade cooling device and a limiting device bolt BBB, wherein the rotation limiting hole is formed in the fixed bottom groove seat, the rotation lead screw B is mounted in the fixed bottom groove seat, the rotation handle is mounted and fixed on the rotation lead screw B, the Y-axis moving seat is mounted on the rotation lead screw B, the rotation lead screw BB is mounted and fixed in the Y-axis moving seat, the limiting convex ring BB is mounted and fixed on the rotation lead screw BB, the limiting rotation bolt BB is mounted and fixed on the rotation lead screw BB, the moving groove BB is formed in the Y-axis moving seat, the X-axis moving block is arranged inside the moving groove BB, the X-axis moving block is arranged on a rotating lead screw BB, a supporting rod BB is fixedly arranged on the X-axis moving block, a rotating cutting device mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod BB, fewer friction balls are arranged on the rotating cutting device mounting seat, the rotating cutting device is arranged inside the rotating cutting device mounting seat, the blade cooling device is fixedly arranged on the rotating cutting device mounting seat, and a limiting device bolt BBB is arranged on the rotating cutting device mounting seat;
the rotary cutting device comprises a rotary cylinder, a friction bead mounting groove, a water passing hole, a motor C, an output belt wheel C, a transmission belt C, a cutting knife mounting shaft, a receiving belt wheel C and a cutting knife, wherein the friction bead mounting groove is formed in the rotary cylinder;
the blade cooling device consists of a water storage tank, a water outlet pipe, a through hole ball and a handle, wherein the water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the water storage tank, the through hole ball is arranged in the water outlet pipe, and the handle is fixedly arranged on the through hole ball;
the rubber strip feeding device comprises a feeding box, a strip groove, a motor D, an output belt wheel D, a transmission belt D, a feeding cylinder installation shaft, a receiving belt wheel D, a feeding cylinder and a transmission gear D, wherein the strip groove is formed in the feeding box;
the transmission gear D is composed of an installation shaft C, a limiting installation convex ring and a gear C, the limiting installation convex ring is installed and fixed on the installation shaft C, and the gear C is installed and fixed on the installation shaft C;
the matched feeding device consists of an auxiliary shaft, an auxiliary barrel, an auxiliary spring and an auxiliary connecting rod, wherein the auxiliary shaft is fixedly arranged on the auxiliary barrel;
the dicing device consists of a dicing power device and a dicing output device, and the dicing output device is matched with the dicing power device;
the dicing power device comprises an installation support frame, a motor D, an output belt wheel D, a transmission belt D, a gear installation shaft D, a receiving belt wheel D and a gear D, wherein the motor D is installed and fixed on the installation support frame;
the dicing output device is composed of a fixed bent rod, a movable outer frame, a movable inner frame, an annular groove shaft, a tooth matching column and a dicing cutter, wherein the movable outer frame is slidably mounted on the fixed bent rod, the movable inner frame is slidably mounted inside the movable outer frame, the annular groove shaft is arranged on the movable inner frame, the tooth matching column is mounted and fixed on the movable inner frame, and the dicing cutter is mounted and fixed on the movable inner frame;
the refining grinding device comprises a refining grinding box, a motor E, an output belt wheel E, a transmission belt E, a grinding shaft D, a receiving belt wheel D, an output gear, a grinding column, a grinding shaft DD and a mounting seat D, wherein the motor E is fixedly installed on the refining grinding box, the output belt wheel E is fixedly installed on the motor E, the transmission belt E is installed on the output belt wheel E, the transmission belt E is installed on the receiving belt wheel D, the grinding shaft D is installed on the refining grinding box, the receiving belt wheel D is fixedly installed on the grinding shaft D, the output gear is fixedly installed on the grinding shaft DD, the grinding column is fixedly installed on the grinding shaft D, the grinding column is fixedly installed on the grinding shaft DD, the grinding shaft DD is installed on the mounting seat D, and the mounting seat D is fixedly installed on the refining grinding box;
the material transmission device comprises a material conveying cylinder F, a material feeding cylinder F, a material discharging cylinder F, a transmission shaft F, a material pushing plate, a limiting ring F, a receiving belt wheel F, a transmission belt F, a motor F and an output belt wheel F, wherein the material feeding cylinder F is fixedly arranged on the material conveying cylinder F, the material discharging cylinder F is fixedly arranged on the material conveying cylinder F, the transmission shaft F is arranged inside the material conveying cylinder F, the material pushing plate is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft F, the limiting ring F is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft F, the receiving belt wheel F is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft F, the transmission belt F is arranged on the receiving belt wheel F, the transmission belt F is arranged on the output belt wheel F, and the output belt wheel F is fixedly arranged;
the cleaning device comprises a cleaning box, a cleaning shaft, a discharging shovel mounting seat, a discharging shovel, a drain hole, a receiving belt wheel Q, a transmission belt Q, a motor Q and an output belt wheel Q, wherein the cleaning shaft is mounted on the cleaning box;
the inside cutting device is installed and fixed inside supporting the installation shell, the tire props tight device and installs on inside cutting device, outside cutting device is installed and is fixed inside supporting the installation shell, rubber strip feeder is installed and is fixed inside supporting the installation shell, cooperation feeder is installed and is fixed inside supporting the installation shell, the stripping and slicing device is installed and is fixed inside supporting the installation shell, it installs and fixes inside supporting the installation shell to refine the grinding device, output gear installs inside the bar inslot, material transmission installs and fixes inside supporting the installation shell, feeding section of thick bamboo F installs and fixes on refining the grinding box, belt cleaning device installs and fixes inside supporting the installation shell.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the tire stretching device of the multifunctional waste rubber tire crushing device provided by the invention has five expanding moving grooves, five screw rods, five limiting convex rings, five rotation limiting bolts and five moving arc rings.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the number of the discharging shovels of the cleaning device of the multifunctional waste rubber tire crushing device is three.
The multifunctional waste rubber tire crushing device has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to a crushing device, in particular to a multifunctional waste rubber tire crushing device which realizes the functions of fixing a tire with the tire through a tire supporting device, assembling the tire, adjusting the length of an internal cutting device and propping against the inside of the tire, cutting the tire into annular strips by an external cutting device matched with the internal cutting device, then cutting the annular strips, cutting the strip-produced rubber by a cutting device, refining the strip-produced rubber by a refining and grinding device and the like.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
with reference to figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15. 16, 17, 18 and 19 illustrate the embodiment, the invention relates to a crushing device, in particular to a multifunctional waste rubber tire crushing device which comprises a supporting and mounting shell 1, a tire tightening device 2, an internal cutting device 3, an external cutting device 4, a rubber strip feeding device 5, a matching feeding device 6, a dicing device 7, a refining and grinding device 8, a material transmission device 9 and a cleaning device 10.
The tire tightening device 2 is composed of a motor A2-1, an output belt wheel A2-2, a transmission belt A2-3, a kinetic energy receiving belt wheel A2-4, a rotating disc 2-5, a mounting hole 2-6, an expanding moving groove 2-7, a screw rod 2-8, a limiting convex ring 2-9, a rotation limiting bolt 2-10 and a moving arc ring 2-11, then the screw rod 2-8 is manually rotated, when the screw rod 2-8 rotates, the moving arc ring 2-11 can move outwards on the expanding moving groove 2-7, the expanding moving groove 2-7 can firmly fix the tire, then the rotation limiting bolt 2-10 can prevent the screw rod 2-8 from rotating, when the tire is fixed, the motor A2-1 drives a moving disc 2-5 to rotate through the output belt wheel A2-2, thereby driving the tire to rotate, an output belt wheel A2-2 is fixedly arranged on a motor A2-1, a transmission belt A2-3 is arranged on the output belt wheel A2-2, the transmission belt A2-3 is arranged on a kinetic energy receiving belt wheel A2-4, a kinetic energy receiving belt wheel A2-4 is fixedly arranged on a rotating disc 2-5, a mounting hole 2-6 is formed on the kinetic energy receiving belt wheel A2-4, an expanding moving groove 2-7 is formed on the kinetic energy receiving belt wheel A2-4, a screw rod 2-8 is arranged on the rotating disc 2-5, a limiting convex ring 2-9 is fixedly arranged on the screw rod 2-8, a limiting rotating bolt 2-10 is arranged on the screw rod 2-8, a moving arc ring 2-11 is arranged on the screw rod 2-8, and a moving arc ring 2-11 is arranged on the expanding moving groove 2-7;
the internal cutting device 3 is composed of a mounting and fixing column 3-1, a limiting bolt B3-2, an articulated column 3-3, a rotating outer cylinder 3-4, teeth 3-5, a moving middle tube 3-6, a moving gear 3-7, a rack 3-8, a moving inner rod 3-9, a blade mounting shaft 3-10, a blade 3-11, a limiting mounting seat 3-12, a mounting shaft 3-13, a swinging connecting plate 3-14, a strip-shaped hole 3-15, a limiting rod 3-16 and a limiting hole 3-17, wherein the rotating outer cylinder 3-4 is rotated ninety degrees around the articulated column 3-3 before the tire is rotated after the tire is fixed, then the rotating limiting bolt B3-2 is fixed, the moving inner rod 3-9 is pulled outwards, the moving gear 3-7, the rack 3-8 and the opening gear which are mounted on the moving middle tube 3-6 in the pulling process are used for fixing the rotating the outer cylinder 3-4, the rotating outer cylinder The teeth 3-5 on the rotary outer cylinder 3-4 are matched, so that the movable middle pipe 3-6 also moves outwards, the internal cutting device 3 can be pulled out in a limited space to enable the blades 3-11 to be pressed against the inner wall of a tire, then the limiting rods 3-16 are inserted into the limiting holes 3-17 to limit the length of the movable inner rod 3-9, the length of the internal cutting device 3 can be fixed, the limiting bolt B3-2 is installed on the installation fixing column 3-1, the installation fixing column 3-1 is hinged with the rotary outer cylinder 3-4 through the hinge column 3-3, the teeth 3-5 are opened in the rotary outer cylinder 3-4, the movable middle pipe 3-6 is installed in the rotary outer cylinder 3-4, the movable gear 3-7 is installed on the movable middle pipe 3-6 through a shaft, a rack 3-8 is fixedly arranged on a movable inner rod 3-9, the movable inner rod 3-9 is arranged inside a movable middle tube 3-6, a blade mounting shaft 3-10 is fixedly arranged on the movable inner rod 3-9, a blade 3-11 is arranged on the blade mounting shaft 3-10, a limiting mounting seat 3-12 is fixedly arranged on the movable middle tube 3-6, a mounting shaft 3-13 is fixedly arranged on a limiting mounting seat 3-12, a swinging connecting plate 3-14 is arranged on the mounting shaft 3-13, a strip-shaped hole 3-15 is formed in the swinging connecting plate 3-14, a limiting rod 3-16 is fixedly arranged on the swinging connecting plate 3-14, and a limiting hole 3-17 is formed in the movable inner rod 3-9;
the external cutting device 4 consists of a fixed bottom groove seat 4-1, a rotation limiting hole 4-2, a rotation lead screw B4-3, a rotation handle 4-4, a Y-axis moving seat 4-5, a rotation lead screw BB4-6, a limiting convex ring BB4-7, a rotation handle BB4-8, a limiting rotation bolt BB4-9, a moving groove BB4-10, an X-axis moving block 4-11, a support rod BB4-12, a rotation cutting device mounting seat 4-13, a small friction bead 4-14, a rotation cutting device 4-15, a blade cooling device 4-16 and a limiting device bolt BBB4-17, wherein the rotation lead screw BB4-6 of the external cutting device 4 rotates to enable the X-axis moving block 4-11 to move in the moving groove BB4-10, and the X-axis moving block 4-1 can drive the rotation cutting device mounting seat 4-13 and safety through the support rod BB4-12 The rotary cutting device 4-15 arranged in the rotary cutting device mounting seat 4-13 moves, the rotary lead screw BB4-6 is rotated reversely to enable the X-axis moving block 4-11 to drive the rotary cutting device 4-15 to be far away from the tire, then the limiting device bolt BBB4-17 is rotated upwards, then the rotary cutting device 4-15 is rotated to enable the cutting knife 5-15-9 to be horizontal, the rotary lead screw BB4-6 is rotated to enable the cutting knife 5-15-9 to be contacted with the cut tire, the starting motor C4-15-4 drives the cutting knife 5-15-9 to rotate, the rotary handle 4-4 is shaken to enable the rotary lead screw B4-3 to drive the Y-axis moving seat 4-5 to move in the Y-axis direction in the fixed bottom groove seat 4-1 to cut the tire ring into a strip shape, a rotation limiting hole 4-2 is arranged on a fixed bottom groove seat 4-1, a rotating lead screw B4-3 is arranged inside the fixed bottom groove seat 4-1, a rotating handle 4-4 is fixedly arranged on a rotating lead screw B4-3, a Y-axis moving seat 4-5 is arranged on a rotating lead screw B4-3, a rotating lead screw BB4-6 is arranged inside the Y-axis moving seat 4-5, a limit convex ring BB4-7 is fixedly arranged on a rotating lead screw BB4-6, a rotating handle BB4-8 is fixedly arranged on a rotating lead screw BB4-6, a limit rotating bolt BB4-9 is arranged on a rotating handle BB4-8, a moving groove BB4-10 is arranged inside the Y-axis moving seat 4-5, an X-axis moving block 4-11 is arranged inside a moving groove BB4-10, an X-axis moving block 4-11 is arranged on a rotating lead screw BB4-6, a supporting rod BB4-12 is fixedly installed on an X-axis moving block 4-11, a rotary cutting device mounting seat 4-13 is fixedly installed on a supporting rod BB4-12, a few friction beads 4-14 are installed on the rotary cutting device mounting seat 4-13, a rotary cutting device 4-15 is installed inside the rotary cutting device mounting seat 4-13, a blade cooling device 4-16 is fixedly installed on the rotary cutting device mounting seat 4-13, and a limiting device bolt BBB4-17 is installed on the rotary cutting device mounting seat 4-13;
the rotary cutting device 4-15 is composed of a rotary cylinder 4-15-1, a friction ball mounting groove 4-15-2, a water through hole 4-15-3, a motor C4-15-4, an output belt wheel C4-15-5, a transmission belt C4-15-6, a cutting knife mounting shaft 4-15-7, a receiving belt wheel C4-15-8 and a cutting knife 5-15-9, wherein the motor C4-15-4 drives the receiving belt wheel C4-15-8 to rotate through the transmission belt C4-15-6 so as to drive a blade arranged on the cutting knife mounting shaft 4-15-7 to rotate and cut a rotary tire, the friction ball mounting groove 4-15-2 is arranged on the rotary cylinder 4-15-1, the water passing hole 4-15-3 is arranged on the rotary cylinder 4-15-1, the motor C4-15-4 is fixedly arranged in the rotary cylinder 4-15-1, the output belt wheel C4-15-5 is fixedly arranged on the motor C4-15-4, the transmission belt C4-15-6 is arranged on the output belt wheel C4-15-5, the transmission belt C4-15-6 is arranged on the receiving belt wheel C4-15-8, the cutting knife mounting shaft 4-15-7 is arranged in the rotary cylinder 4-15-1, the receiving belt wheel C4-15-8 is fixedly arranged on the cutting knife mounting shaft 4-15-7, and the cutting knife 5-15-9 is fixedly arranged on the cutting knife mounting shaft 4-15-7;
the blade cooling device 4-16 is composed of a water storage tank 4-16-1, a water outlet pipe 4-16-2, a through hole ball 4-16-3 and a handle 4-16-4, water in the water storage tank 4-16-1 is discharged through the water outlet pipe 4-16-2 in the cutting process and then falls on a cutter 5-15-9 for cooling, the water outlet pipe 4-16-2 is fixedly arranged on the water storage tank 4-16-1, the through hole ball 4-16-3 is arranged in the water outlet pipe 4-16-2, and the handle 4-16-4 is fixedly arranged on the through hole ball 4-16-3;
the rubber strip feeding device 5 is composed of a feeding box 5-1, a strip groove 5-2, a motor D5-3, an output belt wheel D5-4, a transmission belt D5-5, a feeding cylinder mounting shaft 5-6, a receiving belt wheel D5-7, a feeding cylinder 5-8 and a transmission gear D5-9, rubber is placed between the rubber strip feeding device 5 and the matching feeding device 6, the motor D5-3 drives the feeding cylinder 5-8 to rotate through the feeding cylinder mounting shaft 5-6 and the receiving belt wheel D5-7 through the transmission belt D5-5, the strip groove 5-2 is opened inside the feeding box 5-1, the motor D5-3 is installed and fixed inside the feeding box 5-1, the output belt wheel D5-4 is installed on the motor D5-3, the transmission belt D5-5 is installed on the output belt wheel D5-4, the transmission belt D5-5 is installed on the receiving belt wheel D5-7, the feeding cylinder installation shaft 5-6 is installed on the feeding box 5-1, the receiving belt wheel D5-7 is installed and fixed on the feeding cylinder installation shaft 5-6, the feeding cylinder 5-8 is installed and fixed on the feeding cylinder installation shaft 5-6, and the transmission gear D5-9 is installed inside the strip-shaped groove 5-2;
the transmission gear D5-9 consists of a mounting shaft C5-9-1, a limit mounting convex ring 5-9-2 and a gear C5-9-3, wherein the limit mounting convex ring 5-9-2 is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft C5-9-1, and the gear C5-9-3 is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft C5-9-1;
the matched feeding device 6 is composed of an auxiliary shaft 6-1, an auxiliary barrel 6-2, an auxiliary spring barrel 6-3, an auxiliary spring 6-4 and an auxiliary connecting rod 6-5, the acting force of the auxiliary spring 6-4 to the auxiliary spring barrel 6-3 in one direction presses the rubber strip on the feeding barrel 5-8 and the feeding box 5-1 through the auxiliary barrel 6-2 to feed the rubber strip forwards, the auxiliary shaft 6-1 is fixedly arranged on the auxiliary barrel 6-2, the auxiliary spring barrel 6-3 is arranged on the auxiliary shaft 6-1, the auxiliary spring 6-4 is arranged inside the auxiliary spring barrel 6-3, and the auxiliary connecting rod 6-5 is arranged inside the auxiliary spring barrel 6-3;
the cutting device 7 consists of a cutting power device 7-1 and a cutting output device 7-2, and the cutting output device 7-2 is matched with the cutting power device 7-1;
the cutting power device 7-1 comprises an installation support frame 7-1-1, a motor D7-1-2, an output belt wheel D7-1-3, a transmission belt D7-1-4, a gear installation shaft D7-1-5, a receiving belt wheel D7-1-6 and a gear D7-1-7, wherein the motor D7-1-2 drives the gear D7-1-7 arranged on the gear installation shaft D7-1-5 to rotate through the transmission belt D7-1-4, the rotating gear D7-1-7 is matched with a gear matching column 7-2-5 of the cutting output device 7-2, the motor D7-1-2 is installed and fixed on the installation support frame 7-1-1, the output belt wheel D7-1-3 is installed and fixed on the motor D7-1-2, the transmission belt D7-1-4 is installed on the output belt wheel D7-1-3, the transmission belt D7-1-4 is installed on the receiving belt wheel D7-1-6, the gear installation shaft D7-1-5 is installed on the installation support frame 7-1-1, the receiving belt wheel D7-1-6 is installed and fixed on the gear installation shaft D7-1-5, and the gear D7-1-7 is installed and fixed on the gear installation shaft D7-1-5;
the cutting block output device 7-2 is composed of a fixed bent rod 7-2-1, a movable outer frame 7-2-2, a movable inner frame 7-2-3, an annular groove shaft 7-2-4, a gear matching column 7-2-5 and a cutting knife 7-2-6, because a rotating gear D7-1-7 is immobile, the movable inner frame 7-2-3 moves around the gear D7-1-7, the movable inner frame 7-2-3 drives the movable outer frame 7-2-2 to move on the fixed bent rod 7-2-1, when the movable inner frame 7-2-3 drives the gear matching column 7-2-5 and the movable outer frame 7-2-2 to move to the rightmost end, the tooth matching column 7-2-5 drives the movable inner frame 7-2-3 and the cutting knife 7-2-6 arranged on the movable inner frame to move upwards in the movable outer frame 7-2-2 under the action of the gear D7-1-7, then moves leftwards integrally, when the tooth matching column 7-2-5 drives the movable inner frame 7-2-3 and the cutting knife 7-2-6 arranged on the movable inner frame 7-2-2 to move downwards in the movable outer frame 7-2-2 under the action of the gear D7-1-7 when the tooth matching column is transported to the leftmost end, and moves rightwards repeatedly so that the cutting knife 7-2-6 pushes the adhesive tape to cut and then push the adhesive tape again, so that the cutting device 7 cuts the adhesive tape into blocks and pushes the adhesive tape into the thinning and grinding device 8, the movable outer frame 7-2-2 is slidably mounted on the fixed bent rod 7-2-1, the movable inner frame 7-2-3 is slidably mounted inside the movable outer frame 7-2-2, the annular groove shaft 7-2-4 is arranged on the movable inner frame 7-2-3, the tooth matching column 7-2-5 is fixedly mounted on the movable inner frame 7-2-3, and the slicing knife 7-2-6 is fixedly mounted on the movable inner frame 7-2-3;
the refining grinding device 8 consists of a refining grinding box 8-1, a motor E8-2, an output belt wheel E8-3, a transmission belt E8-4, a grinding shaft D8-5, a receiving belt wheel D8-6, an output gear 8-7, a grinding column 8-8, a grinding shaft DD8-9 and a mounting seat D8-10, wherein the motor E8-2 drives the output gear 8-7 and the grinding column 8-8 which are arranged on the grinding shaft D8-5 to rotate through the transmission belt E8-4, the output gear 8-7 drives the other output gear 8-7 to rotate through a gear C5-9-3 of the transmission gear D5-9, the other output gear 8-7 drives the grinding column 8-8 which is arranged on the grinding shaft DD8-9 to rotate, and the rotation directions of the two grinding columns 8-8 are the same and cannot generate interference, the rubber blocks are ground and discharged between a movable mounting seat D8-10 and a refining grinding box 8-1 by a rotating grinding column 8-8, a motor E8-2 is fixedly arranged on the refining grinding box 8-1, an output belt wheel E8-3 is fixedly arranged on the motor E8-2, a transmission belt E8-4 is arranged on an output belt wheel E8-3, a transmission belt E8-4 is arranged on a receiving belt wheel D8-6, a grinding shaft D8-5 is arranged on the refining grinding box 8-1, a receiving belt wheel D8-6 is fixedly arranged on a grinding shaft D8-5, an output gear 8-7 is fixedly arranged on a grinding shaft D8-5, an output gear 8-7 is fixedly arranged on a grinding shaft DD8-9, the grinding column 8-8 is fixedly arranged on a grinding shaft D8-5, the grinding column 8-8 is fixedly arranged on a grinding shaft DD8-9, the grinding shaft DD8-9 is installed on an installation seat D8-10, and the installation seat D8-10 is installed and fixed on the refining grinding box 8-1;
the material transmission device 9 is composed of a material conveying cylinder F9-1, a material feeding cylinder F9-2, a material discharging cylinder F9-3, a transmission shaft F9-4, a material pushing plate 9-5, a limiting ring F9-6, a receiving belt wheel F9-7, a transmission belt F9-8, a motor F9-9 and an output belt wheel F9-10, discharged rubber particles enter the material conveying cylinder F9-1 from the material feeding cylinder F9-2, then the motor F9-9 drives the transmission shaft F9-4 provided with the receiving belt wheel F9-7 to rotate through the transmission belt F9-8, the rotating transmission shaft F9-4 drives the material pushing plate 9-5 to rotate to push the rubber particles upwards on the material conveying cylinder F9-1 to be discharged from the material discharging cylinder F9-3, the material feeding cylinder F48-2 is installed and fixed on the material conveying cylinder F9-1, and the material discharging cylinder F9-3 is installed and fixed on the material conveying cylinder F9-581, a transmission shaft F9-4 is arranged inside a transmission barrel F9-1, a material pushing plate 9-5 is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft F9-4, a limiting ring F9-6 is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft F9-4, a receiving belt wheel F9-7 is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft F9-4, a transmission belt F9-8 is arranged on the receiving belt wheel F9-7, a transmission belt F9-8 is arranged on an output belt wheel F9-10, and an output belt wheel F9-10 is fixedly arranged on a motor F9-9;
the cleaning device 10 is composed of a cleaning box 10-1, a cleaning shaft 10-2, a discharging shovel mounting seat 10-3, a discharging shovel 10-4, a water discharging hole 10-5, a receiving belt wheel Q10-6, a transmission belt Q10-7, a motor Q10-8 and an output belt wheel Q10-9, wherein discharged rubber particles fall into the cleaning box 10-1 and are cleaned by water in the cleaning box 10-1, the motor Q10-8 drives the discharging shovel mounting seat 10-3 arranged on the cleaning shaft 10-2 to rotate, the discharging shovel mounting seat 10-3 drives the discharging shovel 10-4 to rotate to collect the rubber particles at the bottom of the cleaning box 10-1, water is discharged from the water discharging hole 10-5, and the discharging shovel 10-4 is close to tangent with the right side of the cleaning box 10-1, so that the rubber particles in the discharging shovel 10-4 can not be discharged when the discharging shovel 10-4 rotates and moves at a certain angle The cleaning agent falls into a cleaning box 10-1, a cleaning shaft 10-2 is arranged on the cleaning box 10-1, a discharging shovel mounting seat 10-3 is fixedly arranged on the cleaning shaft 10-2, a discharging shovel 10-4 is fixedly arranged on the discharging shovel mounting seat 10-3, a water discharging hole 10-5 is formed in the discharging shovel 10-4, a receiving belt wheel Q10-6 is fixedly arranged on the cleaning shaft 10-2, a transmission belt Q10-7 is arranged on the receiving belt wheel Q10-6, the transmission belt Q10-7 is arranged on an output belt wheel Q10-9, and the output belt wheel Q10-9 is arranged on a motor Q10-8;
the internal cutting device 3 is fixedly installed inside the supporting and installing shell 1, the tire tensioning device 2 is installed on the internal cutting device 3, the external cutting device 4 is fixedly installed inside the supporting and installing shell 1, the rubber strip feeding device 5 is fixedly installed inside the supporting and installing shell 1, the matching feeding device 6 is fixedly installed inside the supporting and installing shell 1, the cutting device 7 is fixedly installed inside the supporting and installing shell 1, the refining and grinding device 8 is fixedly installed inside the supporting and installing shell 1, the output gear 8-7 is installed inside the strip-shaped groove 5-2, the material transmission device 9 is fixedly installed inside the supporting and installing shell 1, the feeding cylinder F9-2 is fixedly installed on the refining and grinding box 8-1, and the cleaning device 10 is fixedly installed inside the supporting and installing shell 1.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, and 19, and the present embodiment further describes the present embodiment in that the number of the enlarged moving grooves 2 to 7, the lead screws 2 to 8, the limit protruding rings 2 to 9, the rotation-limiting bolts 2 to 10, and the moving arc rings 2 to 11 of the tire tightening apparatus 2 is five.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, and 19, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, in which the number of the discharge shovels 10-4 of the cleaning device 10 is three. The working principle of the invention is as follows:
a multifunctional waste rubber tire crushing device has the working principle that before the device is used, whether the connection condition between the devices meets the requirements is checked, tires needing to be crushed are placed on a tire tensioning device 2, then a screw rod 2-8 is rotated manually, when the screw rod 2-8 rotates, a moving arc ring 2-11 can move outwards on an enlarged moving groove 2-7, the enlarged moving groove 2-7 can fix the tires firmly, then a rotation limiting rotating bolt 2-10 can prevent the screw rod 2-8 from rotating, and when the tires are fixed, a motor A2-1 drives a moving disc 2-5 to rotate through an output belt wheel A2-2, so that the tires are driven to rotate. After the tire is fixed, the rotating outer cylinder 3-4 rotates ninety degrees around the hinge post 3-3 before the tire is rotated, then the rotating limiting bolt B3-2 is fixed, the moving inner rod 3-9 is pulled out, the moving gear 3-7 and the rack 3-8 which are arranged on the moving middle pipe 3-6 are matched with the teeth 3-5 which are arranged on the rotating outer cylinder 3-4 in the pulling-out process, so that the moving middle pipe 3-6 also moves outwards, the internal cutting device 3 can be pulled out to a sufficient length in a limited space to enable the blades 3-11 to be pressed against the inner wall of the tire, and then the limiting rod 3-16 is inserted into the limiting hole 3-17 to limit the moving inner rod 3-9 so as to fix the length of the internal cutting device 3. Then the rotating lead screw BB4-6 of the external cutting device 4 rotates to enable the X-axis moving block 4-11 to move in the moving groove BB4-10, the X-axis moving block 4-1 drives the rotating cutting device mounting seat 4-13 and the rotating cutting device 4-15 mounted in the rotating cutting device mounting seat 4-13 to move through the supporting rod BB4-12, then the motor C4-15-4 drives the receiving belt wheel C4-15-8 to rotate through the transmission belt C4-15-6, so as to drive the cutting knife 5-15-9 mounted on the cutting knife mounting shaft 4-15-7 to rotate to cut the rotating tire, water in the water storage tank 4-16-1 is discharged through the water outlet pipe 4-16-2 in the cutting process and then falls on the cutting knife 5-15-9 to be cooled, after the tires are cut, the rotating lead screw BB4-6 is rotated reversely to enable the X-axis moving block 4-11 to drive the rotating cutting device 4-15 to be far away from the tires, then the limiting device bolt BBB4-17 is rotated upwards, then the rotating cutting device 4-15 is rotated to enable the cutting knife 5-15-9 to be horizontal, then the rotating lead screw BB4-6 is rotated to enable the cutting knife 5-15-9 to be in contact with the cut tires, the motor C4-15-4 is started to drive the cutting knife 5-15-9 to rotate, and the rotating handle 4-4 is shaken to enable the rotating lead screw B4-3 to drive the Y-axis moving seat 4-5 to move in the Y-axis direction inside the fixed bottom groove seat 4-1 to cut the tire ring into a strip shape. When the rubber is placed on the rubber strip feeding device 5 and the matching feeding device 6, the motor D5-3 drives the feeding barrel 5-8 to rotate through the feeding barrel mounting shaft 5-6 and the receiving belt wheel D5-7 by the transmission belt D5-5. The force of the auxiliary spring 6-4 to the auxiliary spring barrel 6-3 in one direction feeds the rubber strip forward by pressing the rubber strip against the feed cylinder 5-8 and the feed box 5-1 by the auxiliary cylinder 6-2. The motor D7-1-2 of the cutting power device 7-1 drives the gear D7-1-7 arranged on the gear installation shaft D7-1-5 to rotate through the transmission belt D7-1-4, the rotating gear D7-1-7 is matched with the gear matching column 7-2-5 of the cutting output device 7-2, because the rotating gear D7-1-7 is not fixed, the moving inner frame 7-2-3 can move around the gear D7-1-7, the moving inner frame 7-2-3 can drive the moving outer frame 7-2-2 to move on the fixed bent rod 7-2-1, when the moving inner frame 7-2-3 drives the gear matching column 7-2-5 and the moving outer frame 7-2-2 to move to the rightmost end, the gear matching column 7-2-5 drives the moving inner frame 7-2-3 and the cutting knife 7-2-6 arranged on the moving inner frame 7-2-2 to move upwards in the moving outer frame 7-2-2 under the action of the gear D7-1-7 and then moves leftwards integrally, when the adhesive tape is conveyed to the leftmost end, the tooth matching column 7-2-5 carries the movable inner frame 7-2-3 and the cutting knife 7-2-6 arranged on the movable inner frame to move downwards inside the movable outer frame 7-2-2 under the action of the gear D7-1-7, and then moves rightwards repeatedly, so that the cutting knife 7-2-6 cuts and pushes the adhesive tape and then cuts and pushes the adhesive tape, and the cutting device 7 cuts the adhesive tape into blocks and pushes the adhesive tape to the refining and grinding device 8. The motor E8-2 drives an output gear 8-7 and a grinding column 8-8 which are arranged on a grinding shaft D8-5 to rotate through a transmission belt E8-4, the output gear 8-7 drives another output gear 8-7 to rotate through a gear C5-9-3 of a transmission gear D5-9, the other output gear 8-7 drives a grinding column 8-8 which is arranged on a grinding shaft DD8-9 to rotate, the rotation directions of the two grinding columns 8-8 are the same, interference cannot be generated, and the rotating grinding column 8-8 grinds rubber blocks between a movable mounting seat D8-10 and a refining grinding box 8-1 to be discharged. Discharged rubber particles enter a material conveying cylinder F9-1 from a material feeding cylinder F9-2, then a motor F9-9 drives a transmission shaft F9-4 provided with a receiving belt wheel F9-7 to rotate through a transmission belt F9-8, and a rotating transmission shaft F9-4 drives a material pushing plate 9-5 to rotate so as to push the rubber particles upwards in the material conveying cylinder F9-1 and discharge the rubber particles from a material discharging cylinder F9-3. The discharged rubber particles fall into the cleaning box 10-1 and are cleaned by water in the cleaning box 10-1, the motor Q10-8 drives the discharging shovel mounting seat 10-3 arranged on the cleaning shaft 10-2 to rotate, the discharging shovel mounting seat 10-3 drives the discharging shovel 10-4 to rotate to collect the rubber particles at the bottom of the cleaning box 10-1, and water is discharged from the water discharging hole 10-5, because the discharging shovel 10-4 is close to tangency with the right side of the cleaning box 10-1, the rubber particles in the discharging shovel 10-4 are discharged into the cleaning box 10-1 when the discharging shovel 10-4 rotates and moves at an angle.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.