CN109999071A - A kind of concocting method and its production line of angelica sinensis - Google Patents

A kind of concocting method and its production line of angelica sinensis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109999071A
CN109999071A CN201910338785.6A CN201910338785A CN109999071A CN 109999071 A CN109999071 A CN 109999071A CN 201910338785 A CN201910338785 A CN 201910338785A CN 109999071 A CN109999071 A CN 109999071A
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Prior art keywords
medicinal material
radix angelicae
demulcen
angelicae sinensis
pedestal
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苏忠志
黄赋
谢旭胜
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Guangdong Jiabao Hua Herbal Medicine Co Ltd
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Guangdong Jiabao Hua Herbal Medicine Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910338785.6A priority Critical patent/CN109999071A/en
Publication of CN109999071A publication Critical patent/CN109999071A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J3/00Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/23Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
    • A61K36/232Angelica
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/10Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/10Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
    • A61K2236/13Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving cleaning, e.g. washing or peeling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/10Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
    • A61K2236/15Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving mechanical treatment, e.g. chopping up, cutting or grinding
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/10Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
    • A61K2236/17Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving drying, e.g. sun-drying or wilting

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs processing technique fields, more particularly to the concocting method and its production line of a kind of angelica sinensis, concocting method of the invention first drains surface moisture and be re-fed into demulcen system after cleaning Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material to immerse 2~4 hours, it prevents the moisture on Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material surface from diluting demulcen liquid, reduces demulcen quality;Secondly, production line wash mechanism of the invention includes a spray assemblies and secondary spraying component, the cleaning quality of Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material is further promoted, the production quality of angelica sinensis is promoted;Furthermore air-supply assembly is arranged above the second pedestal that can be moved left and right in the mechanism that drains of production line of the invention, is shaken using left and right and drained away the water by the way of drying downward, it is ensured that drain quality.

Description

A kind of concocting method and its production line of angelica sinensis
Technical field
The present invention relates to prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs processing technique fields, and in particular to a kind of concocting method and its production of angelica sinensis Line.
Background technique
When the dry root for being classified as umbelliferae angelica, the excavation of autumn end removes fibrous root and silt, after moisture slightly evaporates, It is bundled into wisp, upper canopy, with pyrotechnics slowly smoke-dried beancurd;Radix Angelicae Sinensis is sweet in flavor, pungent, warm-natured;Return liver, the heart, the spleen channel, there is replenishing and activating blood, menstruation regulating Analgesic, the function of relax bowel and defecation.For blood deficiency chlorosis, dizziness palpitaition, irregular menstruation, menostasis, dysmenorrhea, asthenia cold abdominalgia, intestinal dryness is just It is secret, rheumatic arthralgia, traumatic injury, ulcer sores etc.;Chinese Pharmacopoeia " record Radix Angelicae Sinensis in 2015 editions preparation method it is as follows: remove impurity, It cleans, moisturizes, shave, sun drying or low temperature drying;The angelica sinensis that existing Radix Angelicae Sinensis concocting method processes out exists mostly Quality it is unstable, process inefficiency the problem of.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of concocting method of angelica sinensis, include Following steps:
A. it cleans, Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material is placed on station and is spread out, by impurity therein, damage by worms and the medicinal material that goes mouldy is selected and removed It goes;
B. it cleans, drain, Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material is put into wiper mechanism and is cleaned, then be transferred to drain and drain surface water in mechanism Point;
C. demulcen, Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material, which is delivered in demulcen system, to be infiltrated 2~4 hours;
Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material is cut into the thin slice of 1~2mm thickness by D. cutting;
E. it dries, thin slice is put into baking oven and is dried, the temperature of baking oven is set as 40~50 DEG C, and drying time is 6~8 small When.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, in the B., Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material is cleaned using the drinking water of flowing.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, in the C., demulcen system uses digester, and Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material is delivered to steaming Boiling 1~2 hour in saucepan, is added with demulcen liquid in digester, Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material is fully immersed in demulcen liquid.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the demulcen liquid is to weigh 20-25 parts of the root of straight ladybell, 30-40 parts of loguat leaf, lotus Sub- heart 30-40 parts, 6-9 parts of fructus amomi are respectively washed completely to be put into pot by medicinal material with clear water weight ratio 1:5 and boil, filter to take filter Liquid.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, in the C., demulcen system uses demulcen pond, and Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material is being marked with bee It is infiltrated 1~2 hour in the demulcen pond of mulse mixed liquor.
A kind of production line of angelica sinensis includes station, the medicine-washing machine set gradually along Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material conveying direction Structure drains mechanism, demulcen system, chipper and baking oven, and the wash mechanism includes shell and is rotatably provided in shell Intracorporal roller, the spray apertures that several diameters are less than Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material are offered on roller, and the outside of roller is equipped with primary spray Component, the both ends of shell are also hinged with secondary spraying component;The mechanism that drains includes the first pedestal and is movably arranged The second pedestal on the first pedestal is provided with conveyer belt on second pedestal, is provided with air-supply assembly above conveyer belt, It is provided with interlocking lever between first pedestal and the second pedestal, the drive that interlocking lever can be driven to move left and right is provided on the first pedestal Dynamic component, the second pedestal can be moved left and right with interlocking lever.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the demulcen system includes digester, and the digester includes branch The pot body and be fixedly mounted on the intracorporal pot gallbladder of pot that frame, tiltable are arranged on bracket, are provided between pot body and pot gallbladder Gap is connected with steam inlet hole and steam venthole, and the upper end of pot gallbladder is provided with pot cover, is provided on pot cover and protrudes into a pot gallbladder Interior mixing component.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the mixing component includes the second power source being fixed on pot cover, Second power source is connected with the rotating bar penetrated in pot gallbladder, and several groups stirring flabellum is equipped in rotating bar.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the lower end of the rotating bar is provided with spiral fan.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the separable upper end that pot gallbladder is arranged in of the pot cover, pot cover, which is connected with, to be mentioned Rise component.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:
It is soaked firstly, concocting method of the invention first drains surface moisture and be re-fed into demulcen system after cleaning Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material Enter 2~4 hours, prevents the moisture on Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material surface from diluting demulcen liquid, reduce demulcen quality;
Secondly, production line wash mechanism of the invention includes a spray assemblies and secondary spraying component, further The cleaning quality for promoting Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material, promotes the production quality of angelica sinensis;
Furthermore air-supply assembly is arranged above the second pedestal that can be moved left and right in the mechanism that drains of production line of the invention, It is shaken using left and right and is drained away the water by the way of drying downward, it is ensured that drain quality.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described.Obviously, described attached drawing is a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than is all implemented Example, without creative efforts, other that can also be obtained according to these attached drawings are set those skilled in the art Meter scheme and attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the concocting method of angelica sinensis of the present invention and its flow diagram of production line;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of wash mechanism of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the roller of wash mechanism of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure front view for draining mechanism of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structure top view for draining mechanism of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structure right view for draining mechanism of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of digester of the invention.
Specific embodiment
It is carried out below with reference to technical effect of the embodiment and attached drawing to design of the invention, specific structure and generation clear Chu is fully described by, to be completely understood by the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.Obviously, described embodiment is this hair Bright a part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments, based on the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not being paid Other embodiments obtained, belong to the scope of protection of the invention under the premise of creative work.
The concocting method of a kind of angelica sinensis as shown in Figure 1 comprising have the following steps:
A. it cleans, Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material is placed on station and is spread out, by impurity therein, damage by worms and the medicinal material that goes mouldy is selected and removed It goes;In the present embodiment, can by way of manually by Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material impurity, damage by worms and the medicinal material that goes mouldy is selected and removed It goes, cleans the impurity in rear medicinal material no more than 2%.
B. it cleans, drain, Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material is put into wiper mechanism and is cleaned, then be transferred to drain and drain surface water in mechanism Point;In the present embodiment, the secondary spraying component 104 of wiper mechanism first carries out first spray cleaning behaviour to the medicinal material in roller 102 Make, while roller 102 is rotated tentatively to remove the impurity or sludge on Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material surface, a spray assemblies 103 are to Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicine Material carries out spray cleaning again, to guarantee cleaning effect;In the present embodiment, the Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material after cleaning is placed on equipped with conveyer belt On 203 the second pedestal 202, the second pedestal 202 can control reciprocal shake to drive the water droplet on Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material surface from conveying Gap location with 203 drips, and the top of the second pedestal 202 is additionally provided with air-supply assembly 204, which is arranged downward, The shake of the second pedestal 202 is cooperated to blow off the moisture on Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material surface, it is ensured that drain effect.
C. demulcen, Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material, which is delivered in demulcen system, to be infiltrated 2~4 hours;It, can be by Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material in the present embodiment Merging, which has, stands infiltration in the demulcen pond of demulcen liquid, be room temperature infiltration at this time, and demulcen liquid did not had Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material completely, made medicine Material reaches inside and outside consistent;It is also possible to the high temperature by the way of digester and infiltrates Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material, improves demulcen efficiency.
Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material is cut into the thin slice of 1~2mm thickness by D. cutting;
E. it dries, thin slice is put into baking oven and is dried, the temperature of baking oven is set as 40~50 DEG C, and drying time is 6~8 small When, it can be obtained angelica sinensis after drying.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, in the B., Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material, this implementation are cleaned using the drinking water of flowing In example, 103 pipe of spray assemblies for being sprayed cleaning again to Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material connects the drinking water of flowing, and to Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material Carry out first spray cleaning secondary spraying component 104 can pipe connect filtered shower water, which is spray Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicine The water filtered after material by filter screen 107.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, in the C., demulcen system uses digester, and Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material is delivered to steaming Boiling 1~2 hour in saucepan, is added with demulcen liquid in digester, Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material is fully immersed in demulcen liquid;The present embodiment In, heating steam is heated from the external of pot gallbladder 303, i.e., the heating kettle gallbladder 303 by the way of " steaming ", the heating temperature in pot gallbladder 303 Preferably 60~80 DEG C of degree.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the demulcen liquid is to weigh 20-25 parts of the root of straight ladybell, 30-40 parts of loguat leaf, lotus Sub- heart 30-40 parts, 6-9 parts of fructus amomi are respectively washed completely to be put into pot by medicinal material with clear water weight ratio 1:5 and boil, filter to take filter Liquid;The filtrate is poured into digester again and is carried out boiling demulcen 1~2 hour.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, in the C., demulcen system uses demulcen pond, and Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material is being marked with bee It is infiltrated 1~2 hour in the demulcen pond of mulse mixed liquor;In the present embodiment, the honey water mixed liquid is honey and water by quality It is mixed than 4:1, then Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material is placed in the demulcen pond filled with the honey water mixed liquid and is infiltrated 1~2 hour.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, drying steps are additionally provided with, i.e., the Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material after demulcen can After drying or dry with standing, then carry out subsequent production process.
A kind of production line of angelica sinensis as shown in Figure 1 includes the behaviour set gradually along Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material conveying direction Make platform, wash mechanism, drain mechanism, demulcen system, chipper and baking oven.
Wash mechanism as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 comprising the rolling for having shell 101 and being rotatably provided in shell 101 Cylinder 102 offers the spray apertures 112 that several diameters are less than Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material on the roller 102, and the outside of roller 102 is equipped with Spray assemblies 103, one time 103 pipe of spray assemblies connects external water inlet pipe, and the both ends of shell 101 are also hinged with secondary spraying group Part 104, the lower section of roller 102 are provided with main sink 105, and main sink 105 is connected with secondary sink 106, main sink 105 and secondary sink Filter screen 107 is provided between 106,104 pipe of secondary spraying component connects secondary sink 106;In use, a spray assemblies 103 are logical It crosses the spray apertures 112 opened up on roller 102 and spray operation is carried out to the Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material in roller 102, roller 102 is rotated to clean Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material, spray water flow are become owner of in sink 105, are collected into secondary sink 106 after the filtering of filter screen 107, secondary spraying group Part 104 extracts the drainage of crossing in secondary sink 106 and carries out spray operation to Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material, promotes spray cleaning effect.
It should be noted that it is provided with suction pump on the channel that the secondary spraying component 104 connects with secondary 106 pipe of sink, Drainage excessively in secondary sink 106 can be drawn into secondary spraying component 104 and carry out spray operation by it;Further have, institute It states and is connected between secondary spraying component 104 and secondary sink 106 using hose 109, its object is to guarantee secondary spraying component 104 It can rotate, avoid interference with relative to shell 101.
Further have, the secondary spraying component 104 first carries out first spray cleaning, while roller to Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material 102 rotations are to clean Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material, and after completing first wash, it is clear that a spray assemblies 103 carry out spray again to Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material It washes, to guarantee cleaning effect, also, because Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material is after spraying cleaning for the first time, it is possible to reduce spray assemblies 103 Water consumption can reach cleaning quality requirement, save water resource.
It should be noted that the roller 102 is connected with driving motor 207, can be connected using shaft coupling, it can also be with Use belt pulley connection to drive 102 rotation of roller.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, as shown in Fig. 2, the secondary spraying component 104 include main body and Several nozzles of lower body are set, nozzle can turn in roller 102 with main body along hinged place, specifically, the master Body is connected with hoist engine 108, and under normality, hoist engine 108 is closed, and main body is fixed on shell 101, and hoist engine 108 opens When dynamic, traction rope is rotated and decontrols, main body can rotate due to self gravitation effect along hinged place, under the continuation of traction rope It puts, the nozzle in main body can be in body rotation to roller 102, it should be noted that in body rotation, nozzle is opposite to be rolled The angle of 102 axial lines of cylinder constantly changes, and then can spray towards different directions, guarantees the spray area of nozzle.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, as shown in Fig. 2, a spray assemblies 103 set up separately in roller 102 The cleaning water that pipe connects is injected into rolling through spray apertures 112 by upper end and two sides, in the process of cleaning, a spray assemblies 103 In cylinder 102, cooperates the rotation of roller 102, Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material is cleaned, it is intended that making silt and relatively fine impurity It can fall, impurity and Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material can be separated, and can be to avoid shower water in roller 102 with shower water from hole Interior deposition, not will cause Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material excessively impregnate, secondary pollution the phenomenon that.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, as shown in figure 3, being additionally provided with rotatable cleaning in the roller 102 Component, which includes shaft 110 and the hairbrush 111 that is arranged on 110 outer wall of shaft, specifically, the shaft 110 Driving motor 207 can be connected by shaft coupling, driving motor 207 can also be connected by the way of belt pulley;Further Have, the inner wall of the roller 102 is equipped with several protrusions, and protrusion can be relatively rotated with hairbrush 111, and the two is matched to Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicine Material is cleaned, and the effect of cleaning is further promoted.
As shown in Figures 4 to 6 drains mechanism comprising has the first pedestal 201 and is removably set on the first pedestal The second pedestal 202 on 201 is provided with conveyer belt 203 on second pedestal 202, and the top of the conveyer belt 203 is provided with Air-supply assembly 204 is provided with interlocking lever 205, is arranged on the first pedestal 201 between first pedestal 201 and the second pedestal 202 There is the driving assembly that interlocking lever 205 can be driven to move left and right, the second pedestal 202 can be moved left and right with interlocking lever 205;Specifically Ground, conveyer belt 203 are rotatably provided on the second pedestal 202.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, as shown in figure 4, the air-supply assembly 204 is fixed at the first pedestal 201 or second on pedestal 202 comprising has at least one blower being arranged downward or dryer, the present embodiment preferably to use Three blowers, which sets up the leading portion in conveyer belt 203, middle section and back segment separately, it is intended that blower is dried downward, The moisture on Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material surface is blown off, guarantee drains effect.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, as shown in figure 4, the left and right sides of the conveyer belt 203 is respectively arranged with and leads To baffle, mesh is provided on the conveyer belt 203, the lower section of conveyer belt 203 is provided with catch basin 209, Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material surface Moisture blow off through air-supply assembly 204 into catch basin 209, the catch basin 209 can Guan Jie wash mechanism main sink 105, It avoids the problem that generating water pollution in workshop.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, as shown in Figures 4 to 6, the driving component includes detachably connectable 205 one end of interlocking lever cam 206 and can drive cam 206 rotate driving motor 207,205 opposing cam of interlocking lever 206 other end is connected with elastic component 208, and in the present embodiment, the elastic component 208 is preferably spring;Specifically have, interlocking lever 205 have two, and the second pedestal 202 is fixed on interlocking lever 205, be provided on the first pedestal 201 hold interlocking lever 205 pass through it is logical Hole, interlocking lever 205 can move in the axial direction in through-hole, and one end of interlocking lever 205 connects cam 206, and the other end connects bullet Property part 208, cam 206 rotate, the tip of cam 206 press in succession lever 205 to drive interlocking lever 205 to move in the axial direction And elastic component 208 is crimped, after the tip point of cam 206 crosses interlocking lever 205, elastic component 208 drives because playing elastic-restoring force Make interlocking lever 205 along axial reverse movement, 206 quick rotation of cam can cooperate elastic component 208 to drive the second pedestal 202 or so It shakes or shakes, and then shake the Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material on conveyer belt 203, promote the efficiency and effect drained.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the demulcen system includes digester, as shown in fig. 7, it includes The pot body 302 and the pot gallbladder 303 being fixedly mounted in pot body 302 that bracket 301, tiltable are arranged on bracket 301, the pot The upper end of body 302 is equipped with insulating assembly, the upper end of pot gallbladder 303 is provided with pot cover 304, is equipped on pot cover 304 and is arranged downward Mixing component is provided with steam inlet hole 307 and steam venthole 308 on the side wall of the pot body 302;It, can in demulcen To convey high-temperature steam by steam inlet hole 307 with the outer wall of heating kettle gallbladder 303, mixing component starting is worked as with stirring or rolling Return medicinal material, enable Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material thermally equivalent, promotes the efficiency and demulcen quality of demulcen.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the insulating assembly can be common heat insulation foam on the market, purpose It is that high-temperature steam is prevented to be lost, reduces heating efficiency.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the pot body 302 is connected with the first power source 309, the first power source 309 Speed reducer is also connected between pot body 302, the first power source 309 drives pot body 302 to be tilted a certain angle by speed reducer, side Just the Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material in pot gallbladder 303 is poured out.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the mixing component includes the second power being fixed on pot cover 304 Source 310, the second power source 310 are connected with the rotating bar 311 penetrated in pot gallbladder 303, and several groups stirring is equipped in rotating bar 311 Flabellum 312, stirring flabellum 312 can stir or roll the Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material in pot gallbladder 303, make its thermally equivalent.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the lower end of the rotating bar 311 is provided with spiral fan 313, it is preferable that The spiral fan 313 extends to the bottom of pot gallbladder 303, and the spiral fan 313 and 303 bottom of pot gallbladder are equipped with certain gap, this The beneficial effect of embodiment is that the Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material of 303 bottom of pot gallbladder can be promoted to middle part and be stirred with realizing by spiral fan 313 It mixes.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the separable upper end that pot gallbladder 303 is arranged in of pot cover 304, pot cover 304 connect There is a lifting assembly, in the present embodiment, lifting assembly can be hoist engine, and the output end of the hoist engine is provided with suspension hook, pot cover 304 Upper end be provided with the lifting lug or annulus matched with the suspension hook;First pot cover 304 can be hung and rise to certain altitude, the first power Source 309 drives pot body 302 to tilt, and followed by mixing component does not generate interference with pot body 302 or pot cover 304, facilitates people toward pot Either Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material is poured out for addition Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material in gallbladder 303.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the lifting assembly includes third power source 315, hinge, fixed pulley And movable pulley 316, the output end of one end connection third power source 315 of hinge, the other end are fixed on the upper end of bracket 301, Fixed pulley and movable pulley 316 are socketed hinge respectively, and the suspension hook for clasp joint pot cover 304, pot cover 304 are provided on movable pulley 316 Upper end be provided with the lifting lug or annulus matched with the suspension hook, the purpose of the present embodiment is that, can be using smaller power Third power source 315 can promote pot cover 304, reduce the power consumption of digester, and facilitate addition or topple over Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material.
It should be noted that the first power source 309 of above-mentioned all embodiments, the second power source 310, third power source 315 may each be driving point, it is preferable that the first power source 309 and third power source 315 use servo motor, the second power source 310 use stepper motor.
It should be noted that chipper described in above-mentioned all embodiments and baking oven are using commonly used in this field general The equipment of model, this will not be repeated here for the specific structure of the equipment of the universal models.
It is to be illustrated to presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the invention is not limited to the implementation above Example, those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent modifications on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention or replace It changes, these equivalent variation or replacement are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of concocting method of angelica sinensis, which is characterized in that comprise the following steps that
A. it cleans, Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material is placed on station and is spread out, by impurity therein, damage by worms and the medicinal material that goes mouldy selects removing;
B. it cleans, drain, Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material is put into wiper mechanism and is cleaned, then be transferred to drain and drain surface moisture in mechanism;
C. demulcen, Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material, which is delivered in demulcen system, to be infiltrated 2~4 hours;
Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material is cut into the thin slice of 1~2mm thickness by D. cutting;
E. it dries, thin slice is put into baking oven and is dried, the temperature of baking oven is set as 40~50 DEG C, and drying time is 6~8 hours.
2. a kind of concocting method of angelica sinensis according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the B., using flowing Drinking water clean Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material.
3. a kind of concocting method of angelica sinensis according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the C., demulcen system Using digester, Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material is delivered to boiling 1~2 hour in digester, and demulcen liquid is added in digester, and Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material is complete Complete immersion is in demulcen liquid.
4. a kind of concocting method of angelica sinensis according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the demulcen liquid is to weigh sand Join 20-25 parts, 30-40 parts of loguat leaf, 30-40 parts of Lotus Plumule, 6-9 parts of fructus amomi, is respectively washed completely by medicinal material and clear water weight It is put into pot and boils than 1:5, filter to take filtrate.
5. a kind of concocting method of angelica sinensis according to claim 1 or 3, which is characterized in that in the C., demulcen system System uses demulcen pond, and Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material infiltrates 1~2 hour in the demulcen pond for being marked with honey water mixed liquid.
6. a kind of production line of angelica sinensis, which is characterized in that include the operation set gradually along Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material conveying direction Platform, wash mechanism drain mechanism, demulcen system, chipper and baking oven, the wash mechanism include shell (101) and The roller (102) being rotatably provided in shell (101) offers several diameters on roller (102) less than Radix Angelicae Sinensis medicinal material The outside of spray apertures (112), roller (102) is equipped with a spray assemblies (103), and the both ends of shell (101) are also hinged with secondary Spray assemblies (104);The mechanism that drains includes the first pedestal (201) and is removably set on the first pedestal (201) The second pedestal (202), be provided with conveyer belt (203) on second pedestal (202), conveyer belt is provided with above (203) Air-supply assembly (204) is provided with interlocking lever (205) between the first pedestal (201) and the second pedestal (202), the first pedestal (201) On be provided with the driving assembly that interlocking lever (205) can be driven to move left and right, the second pedestal (202) can be with interlocking lever (205) It moves left and right.
7. a kind of production line of angelica sinensis according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the demulcen system includes to steam Saucepan, the digester include the pot body (302) and fixed installation of bracket (301), tiltable setting on bracket (301) Pot gallbladder (303) in pot body (302), the gap being provided between pot body (302) and pot gallbladder (303) are connected with steam inlet hole (307) and steam venthole (308), the upper end of pot gallbladder (303) are provided with pot cover (304), are provided with and are protruded on pot cover (304) Mixing component in pot gallbladder (303).
8. a kind of production line of angelica sinensis according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the mixing component includes solid The second power source (310) being scheduled on pot cover (304), the second power source (310) are connected with the rotating bar penetrated in a pot gallbladder (303) (311), several groups stirring flabellum (312) is installed in rotating bar (311).
9. a kind of production line of angelica sinensis according to claim 8, which is characterized in that under the rotating bar (311) End is provided with spiral fan (313).
10. a kind of production line of angelica sinensis according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the pot cover (304) is separable Upper end in pot gallbladder (303) is set, and pot cover (304) is connected with lifting assembly.
CN201910338785.6A 2019-04-25 2019-04-25 A kind of concocting method and its production line of angelica sinensis Pending CN109999071A (en)

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