CN109998835A

CN109998835A - A kind of patient with severe symptoms's eduction gear

Info

Publication number: CN109998835A
Application number: CN201910394334.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨莎
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-05-13
Filing date: 2019-05-13
Publication date: 2019-07-12

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of patient with severe symptoms's eduction gears, relate generally to field of medical devices.Including bedstead, bedstead is equipped with bed board, is provided with discharge port on bed board, discharge port is arranged right below Insult Acquisition device；Insult Acquisition device includes collecting vessel, sleeve, piston, fixing seat, first motor, screw rod, sliding block, the top opening of collecting vessel, sleeve is socketed in the outside of collecting vessel, the cross section of sleeve is not less than the openings of sizes of discharge port, piston is arranged between collecting vessel and sleeve, fixing seat is fixed on the bottom on the outside of collecting vessel, first motor is fixed in fixing seat, screw rod is arranged along short transverse and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of first motor, sliding block is fixed on the outside of sleeve, and screw rod is threadedly coupled through sliding block and with sliding block.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the automatic collection of patient with severe symptoms's excreta may be implemented in it, gives the more independences of patient, keeps living environment cleaner, reduces the working strength of medical care and entourage.

Description

A kind of patient with severe symptoms's eduction gear

Technical field

The present invention relates to field of medical devices, specifically a kind of patient with severe symptoms's eduction gear.

Background technique

In the severe ward of hospital, patient with severe symptoms stands up to go to toilet highly difficult, therefore hospital can hold on the bed board of hospital bed If a just hole, facilitates patient with severe symptoms to drain, however, there remains the arrangement cleaning that medical staff carries out excreta and device, rows Letting out object can contact with air, keep the living environment in ward poor, be unfavorable for the rehabilitation of conditions of patients, with economical and science and technology fast Speed development, the automated mechanical work dirty, random, poor instead of many working environments, therefore patient with severe symptoms is assisted to drain Device can also by machinery realize, to reduce the working strength of medical staff, work more efficient to medical staff, clean and tidy Environment, while patient with severe symptoms can also be made to realize more independences, it does not need constantly to be dependent on medical staff or household, The environment in itself inhabitation ward can be made more preferably cleaner.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of patient with severe symptoms's eduction gears, and oneself of patient with severe symptoms's excreta may be implemented in it It is dynamic to collect, the more independences of patient are given, keep living environment cleaner, reduce the working strength of medical care and entourage.

The present invention to achieve the above object, is achieved through the following technical solutions:

A kind of patient with severe symptoms's eduction gear, including bedstead, the bedstead are equipped with bed board, are provided with excretion on the bed board Mouthful, the discharge port is arranged right below Insult Acquisition device；

The Insult Acquisition device includes collecting vessel, sleeve, piston, fixing seat, first motor, screw rod, sliding block, the receipts Collect the top opening of bucket, the sleeve is socketed in the outside of collecting vessel, and the cross section of the sleeve is not less than the opening of discharge port Size, the piston are arranged between collecting vessel and sleeve, and the fixing seat is fixed on the bottom on the outside of collecting vessel, and described first Motor is fixed in fixing seat, and the screw rod is arranged and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of first motor, the cunning along short transverse Block is fixed on the outside of sleeve, and the screw rod is threadedly coupled through sliding block and with sliding block.

Further, the position on the outside of the collecting vessel close to top is equipped with limit base, and the limit base cooperation piston makes With.

Further, the top slide of the sleeve is connected with lid.

Further, the position on the outside of the sleeve close to top is equipped with motor rack, is fixed with second on the motor rack Motor, is fixed with first gear on the output shaft of second motor, and the bottom of the lid is equipped with tooth plate, the tooth plate and the The engagement of one gear.

Further, the bottom of the collecting vessel is equipped with Mobile base, and the bottom of the Mobile base is equipped with traveling wheel, the shifting Dynamic seat is equipped with the driving device that driving traveling wheel rolls.

Further, the driving device includes connecting rod, shaft, third motor, second gear, third gear, described Connecting rod is fixed on the bottom of Mobile base, and the shaft is rotatably connected on the bottom end of connecting rod, and the second gear, which is fixed on, to be turned On axis, the traveling wheel is symmetrically fixed on the both ends of shaft, and the third motor is fixed on the bottom of Mobile base, the third Gear is fixed on the output shaft of third motor, and the second gear is engaged with third gear.

Further, the bottom of the Mobile base be equipped with guide rail, the guide rail be equipped with guide groove, the width of the guide groove with The width of traveling wheel is adapted.

Further, the side of the bed board is hinged with accessory plate, and the bottom of the bedstead is fixed with telescopic rod, described to stretch The bottom of movable end and accessory plate at the top of contracting bar is hinged.

The prior art is compared, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. Insult Acquisition device of the invention includes collecting vessel and sleeve, the sleeve is socketed in the outside of collecting vessel, Start first motor when excretion, under the action of screw rod and sliding block, the sleeve is moved upwards relative to collecting vessel, until movement Go out to discharge port, excreta enters in collecting vessel along sleeve, and whole process does not need medical care or entourage contacts excreta With chip removal collection device, working strength is greatly reduced, while patient only needs to move finger and presses the switch of first motor just Sleeve can be made to be elevated at discharge port, avoid contact of the excreta with air, ensure that the neat and tidy of patient's living environment.

2. the present invention can control excreta in the range of sleeve and collecting vessel, prevent it from contacting its of patient ward His object, avoids the possibility for causing germ cross-infection, prevents the generation of complication, even if being conducive to the health of conditions of patients It is multiple.

Detailed description of the invention

Attached drawing 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention.

Attached drawing 2 is front view of the invention.

Attached drawing 3 is the cross-sectional view in the direction A in attached drawing 2 of the invention.

Attached drawing 4 is right view of the invention.

Attached drawing 5 is the cross-sectional view in the direction B in attached drawing 4 of the invention.

Attached drawing 6 is the partial enlarged view at the position C in attached drawing 1 of the invention.

Label shown in attached drawing:

1, bedstead；2, bed board；3, discharge port；4, collecting vessel；5, sleeve；6, piston；7, fixing seat；8, first motor；9, Screw rod；10, sliding block；11, limit base；12, lid；13, motor rack；14, the second motor；15, first gear；16, tooth plate；17, Mobile base；18, traveling wheel；19, connecting rod；20, shaft；21, third motor；22, second gear；23, third gear；24, it leads Rail；25, guide groove；26, accessory plate；27, telescopic rod.

Specific embodiment

Present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific examples.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention Rather than it limits the scope of the invention.In addition, it should also be understood that, after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art Member can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and such equivalent forms equally fall within range defined herein.

Of the present invention is a kind of patient with severe symptoms's eduction gear, and main structure includes bedstead 1, and the bedstead 1 is generally iron Matter or wood module, are placed on the ground by footpost, and the bedstead 1 is equipped with bed board 2, and the bed board 2 is matched with bedstead 1 It closes and uses fit system in the prior art, be provided with discharge port 3 on the bed board 2, can wrap and wrap up in the position of discharge port 3 Plastic film prevents excreta from making bed board 2 dirty, the discharge port be it is rectangular or round, be provided with close to the position at 2 center of bed board It sets, is advisable when being lain down with patient convenient for the position of excretion, the discharge port 3 is arranged right below Insult Acquisition device, the row Can automatically excreta be collected by letting out collection device, prevent excreta from splashing or falling to other positions such as the bottom surface in ward It sets, avoids medical staff from contacting with the direct of excreta, keep the neat and tidy of ward environment；

The Insult Acquisition device includes collecting vessel 4, sleeve 5, piston 6, fixing seat 7, first motor 8, screw rod 9, sliding block 10, the top opening of the collecting vessel 4, the collecting vessel 4 is drum, can be placed it on the ground of 1 lower section of bedstead, described Sleeve 5 is socketed in the outside of collecting vessel 4, and the cross section of the sleeve 5 can be same or different with the shape of discharge port 3, institute The cross section for stating sleeve 5 is not less than the openings of sizes of discharge port 3, and such setting can make the excreta fallen from discharge port 3 It is fallen in sleeve 5 completely, excreta is avoided to be in contact with other objects, reduce the possibility of germ cross-infection, the piston 6 It is arranged between collecting vessel 4 and sleeve 5, the piston 6 is rubber assembly, and outside is fixed on the bottom in sleeve 5, Inside and collecting vessel 4 keep being slidably connected while leakproofness, 7 bolt of fixing seat or are weldingly fixed on outside collecting vessel 4 The bottom of side, the first motor 8 are bolted in fixing seat 7 along short transverse, the route control of the first motor 8 System switch, which is located at bedstead 1, can also be arranged wireless remote control module in first motor 8 convenient for operation close to the position of patient hand, Patient utilizes the switch of the remote controlled first motor 8 of remote controler, present specification subsequent all motors and telescopic rod Identical switch control mode is equally used, facilitates the operation of patient, the first motor 8 is located at the outside of sleeve 5, the spiral shell Bar 9 is arranged along short transverse and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of first motor 8 by shaft coupling, the welding of sliding block 10 or spiral shell Bolt is fixed on the outside of sleeve 5, and the sliding block 10 is located at the bottom of 5 lateral surface of sleeve, the screw rod 9 through sliding block 10 and with cunning Block 10 is threadedly coupled, and perforative internal thread hole is arranged on the sliding block 10, and the screw rod 9 connects through internal thread hole and with its screw thread It connects, drives screw rod 9 to rotate by the first motor 8, sliding block 10 thereon can be made to move up and down along the direction of screw rod 9, band Moving sleeve 5 is slidably socketed relative to collecting vessel 4, the total length of the sleeve 5 and collecting vessel 4 not less than discharge port 3 to bottom surface it Between distance, discharge port 3 is withstood at its top completely when can rise to highest point with sleeve 5, guarantees that excreta is entered sleeve 5 completely In；

Preferably, annular spray pipe is arranged close to the position at top in 5 inside of the sleeve, the annular spray pipe with originally Water system is connected, and the shut-off valve of control annular spray pipe on-off is arranged, and the switch setting of the shut-off valve is close in bedstead 1 The position of patient hand uses convenient for patient and medical staff, is arranged spray head on the sparge pipe, convenient to being stained in sleeve 5 Excreta on side wall is rinsed；Further, the annular spray pipe is two, the spray head on upper annular sparge pipe Direction tilts obliquely, can be rinsed to the body of discharge port 3 and patient, saves medical staff and helps the work cleaned strong It spends, the spray head on the annular spray pipe of lower section can be horizontally disposed with or tilt down, and rush convenient for the inner sidewall to sleeve 5 It washes.

Preferably, 4 outside of collecting vessel is equipped with limit base 11 close to the position at top, and the limit base 11 cooperates piston 6 use, and stop at the position that piston 6 moves to limit base 11, prevent sleeve 5 and 4 Huatuo of collecting vessel, the limit base 11 to On be obliquely installed, facilitate the excreta in sleeve 5 to take advantage of a situation into collecting vessel 4, be not easy to be deposited on piston 6.

Preferably, the top slide of the sleeve 5 is connected with lid 12, and the lid 12 can be after patient have drained Sleeve 5 is closed in time, prevents excreta and contacting external air, keeps the clean of smell and environment in ward.

Preferably, 5 outside of sleeve is equipped with motor rack 13, the horizontal bolt of the motor rack 13 close to the position at top It is fixed on the outside of sleeve 5, bolt is fixed with the second motor 14 on the motor rack 13, on the output shaft of second motor 14 It is welded with first gear 15, the bottom of the lid 12 is equipped with tooth plate 16, and the tooth plate 16 is from lid 12 close to the second electricity The side of machine 14 extends to other side, and the tooth plate 16 is engaged with first gear 15, drives the by the second motor 14 of starting The rotation of one gear 15, and then the movement of the tooth plate 16 and lid 12 thereon that engage is driven, reach control lid 12 and is opened and closed Function, avoid direct contact of the medical staff to collecting vessel 4 and sleeve 5, keep working environment cleaner.

Preferably, the bottom of the collecting vessel 4 is equipped with Mobile base 17, and the bottom of the Mobile base 17 is equipped with traveling wheel 18, The Mobile base 17 is equipped with the driving device that driving traveling wheel 18 rolls can be in collecting vessel for the stability for guaranteeing collecting vessel 4 Magnetic sheet is welded and fixed in 4 bottom, and the Mobile base uses irony component, can make when collecting vessel 4 is placed on Mobile base 17 Collecting vessel 4 is preferably fixed together with Mobile base 17, improves the stability of device, described for the stabilization for guaranteeing Mobile base 17 Traveling wheel is at least 4, is rotatably connected on four angles of Mobile base 17 respectively.

Preferably, the driving device includes connecting rod 19, shaft 20, third motor 21, second gear 22, third gear 23, the connecting rod 19 welding or bolt are fixed on the bottom of Mobile base 17, and the shaft 20 is rotatably connected on by bearing The bottom end of connecting rod 19, the connecting rod 19 be it is multiple, to guarantee to stablize, the shaft 20 bottom with two connecting rods 19 respectively Portion's rotation connection, the second gear 22 are weldingly fixed in shaft 20, and the symmetrical bolt of the traveling wheel 18 or welding are solid The both ends of shaft 20, the shaft 20 at least two are scheduled on, the corresponding traveling wheel is at least 4, the third motor 21 bolts are fixed on the bottom of Mobile base 17, and the third gear 23 is weldingly fixed on the output shaft of third motor 21, described Second gear 22 is engaged with third gear 23, the rotation of third motor 21, can be passed to by third gear, second gear 22 Shaft 20, and then traveling wheel 18 is driven to rotate, the entirety for realizing that collecting vessel 4 and sleeve 5 form is moved out from the bottom of bedstead 1 Come, does not need medical staff and lie prone to operating under bed, to the operation enhanced convenience of Insult Acquisition device.

Preferably, the bottom of the Mobile base 17 is equipped with guide rail 24, and the guide rail 24 is equipped with guide groove 25, the guide groove 25 Width and traveling wheel 18 width be adapted, move Mobile base 17 along the track of guide groove 25, guarantee the standard of its moving direction True property avoids colliding in the movement of Mobile base 17 with other objects, guarantees mobile safety.

Preferably, the side of the bed board 2 is hinged with accessory plate 26, and the entirety that the bed board 2 is formed with accessory plate 26 is put It sets on bedstead 1, patient is located on accessory plate 26 above the waist, and the bottom welding of the bedstead 1 or bolt are fixed with telescopic rod 27, hydraulic stem in the prior art or electric putter, the oblique top of the telescopic rod 27 can be used in the telescopic rod 27 The bottom of setting, the movable end and accessory plate 26 at 27 top of the telescopic rod is hinged, by telescopic rod 27 stretch can make it is auxiliary It helps plate 26 to rotate along hinged place, drives the upper part of the body of patient thereon to sit up, facilitate and drained.

Working principle: the present invention is socketed sleeve 5, the sleeve 5 on the basis of original collecting vessel 4, in its slide outside Piston 6 is set between collecting vessel 4, while both guaranteeing leakproofness can opposite sliding, by first motor 8, screw rod 9, The oscilaltion of the cooperation control sleeve 5 of sliding block 10, in patient's excretion, the position that control sleeve 5 rises to discharge port 3 is attached Closely, enter excreta in collecting vessel 4 along sleeve 5, do not fall out onto the bottom surface in ward or other objects, ensure that ward ring The neat and tidy in border, is conducive to the rehabilitation of conditions of patients, also effectively reduces medical care a possibility that avoiding germ cross-infection The working strength of personnel avoids contacting with the direct of excreta, keeps working environment healthier clean.

Claims

1. a kind of patient with severe symptoms's eduction gear, it is characterised in that: including bedstead (1), the bedstead (1) is equipped with bed board (2), institute It states and is provided on bed board (2) discharge port (3), the discharge port (3) is arranged right below Insult Acquisition device；

The Insult Acquisition device includes collecting vessel (4), sleeve (5), piston (6), fixing seat (7), first motor (8), screw rod (9), sliding block (10), the top opening of the collecting vessel (4), the sleeve (5) are socketed in the outside of collecting vessel (4), the set The cross section of cylinder (5) is not less than the openings of sizes of discharge port (3), the piston (6) setting collecting vessel (4) and sleeve (5) it Between, the fixing seat (7) is fixed on the bottom on the outside of collecting vessel (4), and the first motor (8) is fixed on fixing seat (7), institute It states screw rod (9) to be arranged along short transverse and be fixedly connected with the output shaft of first motor (8), the sliding block (10) is fixed on sleeve (5) outside, the screw rod (9) are threadedly coupled through sliding block (10) and with sliding block (10).

2. a kind of patient with severe symptoms's eduction gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: close on the outside of the collecting vessel (4) The position at top is equipped with limit base (11), and limit base (11) cooperation piston (6) uses.

3. a kind of patient with severe symptoms's eduction gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top slide of the sleeve (5) It is connected with lid (12).

4. a kind of patient with severe symptoms's eduction gear according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: close to top on the outside of the sleeve (5) The position in portion is equipped with motor rack (13), is fixed with the second motor (14) on the motor rack (13), second motor (14) It is fixed on output shaft first gear (15), the bottom of the lid (12) is equipped with tooth plate (16), the tooth plate (16) and first Gear (15) engagement.

5. a kind of patient with severe symptoms's eduction gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the collecting vessel (4) is set Have Mobile base (17), the bottom of the Mobile base (17) is equipped with traveling wheel (18), and the Mobile base (17) is equipped with driving walking Take turns the driving device that (18) roll.

6. a kind of patient with severe symptoms's eduction gear according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the driving device includes connecting rod (19), shaft (20), third motor (21), second gear (22), third gear (23), the connecting rod (19) are fixed on movement The bottom of seat (17), the shaft (20) are rotatably connected on the bottom end of connecting rod (19), and the second gear (22), which is fixed on, to be turned On axis (20), the traveling wheel (18) is symmetrically fixed on the both ends of shaft (20), and the third motor (21) is fixed on movement The bottom of seat (17), the third gear (23) is fixed on the output shaft of third motor (21), the second gear (22) with Third gear (23) engagement.

7. a kind of patient with severe symptoms's eduction gear according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the Mobile base (17) is set Have guide rail (24), the guide rail (24) is equipped with guide groove (25), the width phase of the width and traveling wheel (18) of the guide groove (25) It adapts to.

8. a kind of patient with severe symptoms's eduction gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side of the bed board (2) is hinged Have accessory plate (26), the bottom of the bedstead (1) is fixed with telescopic rod (27), the movable end at the top of the telescopic rod (27) with it is auxiliary Help the bottom of plate (26) hinged.