CN109998158A - It is a kind of for heating the cigarette for the cigarette that do not burn - Google Patents
It is a kind of for heating the cigarette for the cigarette that do not burn Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109998158A CN109998158A CN201910350949.7A CN201910350949A CN109998158A CN 109998158 A CN109998158 A CN 109998158A CN 201910350949 A CN201910350949 A CN 201910350949A CN 109998158 A CN109998158 A CN 109998158A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cigarette
- section
- layer
- wall
- temperature descending
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011206 ternary composite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920006221 acetate fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011799 hole material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006239 diacetate fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/002—Cigars; Cigarettes with additives, e.g. for flavouring
Landscapes
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of for heating the cigarette for the cigarette that do not burn, successively includes: cigarette core section (1), supporting section (2), temperature descending section (3) and filter segment (4);The supporting section (2) has axial cavity (21);The temperature descending section (3) is the blank pipe with tube wall (31) and lumen (32), and the inner wall of the tube wall (31) is high molecular material nonwoven layer;The supporting section (2), the temperature descending section (3) and the filter segment (4) are wrapped to form ternary composite rod by forming paper (5), the cigarette core section (1) is wrapped to form tobacco segment, the ternary composite rod and the tobacco segment by cigarette paper (6) and is hinged with by tipping paper (7).The temperature descending section of cigarette of the present invention reduces the retention to flue gas, increases the throughput of flue gas, while temperature descending section of the present invention is not susceptible to collapse, improve temperature descending section to the support performance of cigarette while guaranteeing cooling effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat cigarette field of not burning, and in particular to a kind of for heating the cigarette for the cigarette that do not burn.
Background technique
It heats the cigarette that do not burn to heat reconstituted tobacoo using external heat source, tobacco, which is only heated, does not burn and can obtain
The release of flue gas and nicotine, tobacco temperature is well below traditional cigarette, it is possible to reduce the nocuousness that the cracking of tobacco high-temp combustion generates
Ingredient, flue gas harmful chemical component and toxicity are greatly reduced;Side-stream smoke is greatly reduced simultaneously, reduces secondhand smoke to non-smoking people
The harm of group.
Heating does not burn temperature general control that cigarette heats tobacco at 400 DEG C hereinafter, in 250 DEG C~350 DEG C of item
Reach atomization temperature under part, high-temperature atomizing flue gas, which enters the temperature in oral cavity by filter segment, can be higher than traditional cigarette flue gas
Temperature.Developing suitable flue-gas temperature, discharging the cigarette structure of sufficient exhaust gas volumn is the key that the cigarette that do not burn is heated in electric heating.
Currently, heating the Cigarette that do not burn in the prior art all uses the cigarette that the filter stick of multisection type generates cigarette core section
Gas is handled, and filter stick includes supporting section, and temperature descending section, filter segment, wherein the purpose of temperature descending section is that reducing cigarette core section generates
Flue gas temperature, so that it is more easier entrance, use the poly-lactic acid material gathered for temperature descending section in the prior art, still deposit
In following problems: 1, the flue gas cool-down that cigarette core section generates while flue gas is adsorbed it is big, and can also detention partial fume, lead
Cause flue gas throughput low;2, poly-lactic acid material has thermoplasticity, heated to be easy to happen deformation, causes temperature descending section to collapse, thus shadow
Temperature descending section is rung to the support performance of cigarette;3, temperature descending section carries fragrant needs and individually carries out after the completion of the preparation of cigarette temperature descending section, technique
Process is complicated, at high cost.
In order to solve problem above, the present invention is proposed.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of for heating the cigarette for the cigarette that do not burn, successively includes: cigarette core section 1, supporting section 2, drop
Temperature section 3 and filter segment 4;
The supporting section 2 has axial cavity 21;
The temperature descending section 3 is the blank pipe with tube wall 31 and lumen 32, the inner wall of the tube wall 31 be high molecular material without
Woven fabric layer;
The supporting section 2, the temperature descending section 3 and the filter segment 4 are wrapped to form ternary composite rod by forming paper 5,
The cigarette core section 1 is wrapped to form tobacco segment by cigarette paper 6, and the ternary composite rod and the tobacco segment pass through tipping paper 7
Tipping.
Preferably, the outer wall of the tube wall 31 is the high molecular material nonwoven layer, paper layer, metal foil layer or macromolecule
One or more of material membrane, the high molecular material nonwoven layer are polyethylene non-woven layer of cloth, polypropylene non-woven layer of cloth, gather
Vinyl chloride nonwoven layer, polyethylene terephthalate nonwoven layer or polylactic acid nonwoven layer;The high molecular material
Film is polyethylene film, polypropylene screen, polychloroethylene film, polyethylene terephthalate film or polylactic acid membrane.
Wherein, the staple fiber of high molecular material or long filament are oriented or random alignment, form fibre net structure, then
The referred to as high molecular material nonwoven layer to be formed is reinforced using mechanical, hot sticky or chemical method, and by high molecular material through being blow molded
What method, the tape casting or the method for biaxial tension were formed is known as polymer material film, and high molecular material nonwoven layer is surface tool
There is a latticed opaque material, quality is soft, good toughness, thermoplasticity are low, and its surface has hole, and polymer material film is
The transparent material of smooth surface, for non-woven fabrics, quality is harder, toughness is poor, thermoplasticity is high, and its surface does not have
Hole.
Preferably, the inner wall and the outer wall is least partially overlapped, it is then rolled to the inner wall side described in being formed
Temperature descending section 3, wherein roll up on the side for the sheet material that the coiling process is formed after being all overlapped along the inner wall and the outer wall
The angle spiral of system, the sheet material that can also be formed after the inner wall and outer wall section overlapping rolls.By the inner wall material
Expect high molecular material nonwoven layer and the outer wall materials high molecular material nonwoven layer, paper layer, metal foil layer or macromolecule material
Expect one layer or several layers of superimposed together in film, re-forms blank pipe, the support performance of tube wall 31 can be significantly improved.
Preferably, there is one or both of flavouring gel layer or smoke oxidant layer in the inner wall of the tube wall 31;It is described
Flavouring gel layer is selected from polyethylene glycol layer or essence layer;The smoke agent layer choosing is from propylene glycol layer or glycerin layer.
Wherein, the material of the supporting section 2 is acetate fiber, paper or the composite material containing non-woven fabrics.
Wherein, the filter segment 4 is the tow that diacetate fiber, polylactic acid tow or acetic acid mix in proportion with polylactic acid
The solid filter tip formed.
Wherein, the cigarette core section 1 is the rodlike cigarette core that tobacco leaf or the reconstituted tobacco comprising fragrance matter are gathered.
Compared with the existing technology, the invention has the following advantages:
1, the temperature descending section 3 of cigarette of the present invention has lumen 32, while the flue gas cool-down generated to cigarette core section 1, reduces
Retention to flue gas keeps flue gas sufficient to increase the throughput of flue gas.
2, the inner wall of the tube wall 31 of the temperature descending section 3 of cigarette of the present invention be high molecular material nonwoven layer, by poly-lactic acid material,
Polythene material, polypropylene material, pvc material or pet material be made high molecular material without
Woven fabric layer can be substantially reduced its thermoplasticity, it is made to be not susceptible to deformation in the case where heated, and then avoid temperature descending section 3
It is collapsed after heated, by the inner-wall material high molecular material nonwoven layer and the outer wall materials high molecular material nonwoven
One layer or several layers of superimposed together in layer of cloth, paper layer, metal foil layer or polymer material film, blank pipe is re-formed, it can be obvious
Improve support performance of the tube wall 31 to cigarette of temperature descending section 3.
3, the temperature descending section 3 of cigarette of the present invention can add flavouring gel layer or smoke oxidant layer, institute in the inner wall of tube wall 31
The inner wall for stating tube wall 31 is high molecular material nonwoven layer, and high molecular material nonwoven layer surface has tiny hole, so high
Molecular material nonwoven layer carries fragrant amount or load smoke dosage is big and preferable to the release of aroma substance or smokeable substance, meanwhile, this
The addition flavouring gel layer or smoke oxidant layer process of invention cigarette can be completed in the preparation process of temperature descending section 3, avoid
Flavouring gel layer is individually added after the completion of the preparation of cigarette temperature descending section 3 or smoke oxidant layer process, technical process are simplified.
4, temperature descending section 3 of the invention is the sky being compounded to form using the multilayer material that inner wall is high molecular material nonwoven layer
Pipe, production technology is than using the polylactic acid membrane gathered as the simple production process of temperature descending section, and cost can be greatly reduced, meanwhile,
Temperature descending section 3 of the invention uses the fold polylactic acid sheet material gathered several as cooling effect of the temperature descending section to flue gas with equal length
It is identical.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 first embodiment of the invention cigarette structure chart
Fig. 2 second embodiment of the invention cigarette structure chart
Appended drawing reference title in the description of the drawings: 1- cigarette core section, 2- supporting section, 3- temperature descending section, 4- filter segment, 5- molding
Paper, 6- cigarette paper, 7- tipping paper, 21- axial cavity, 31- tube wall, 32- lumen, 33- flavouring gel layer.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings, but the present invention is limited in any way, is based on
Present invention teach that it is made it is any transform or replace, all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment is a kind of for heating the cigarette for the cigarette that do not burn, successively includes: cigarette core section 1, supporting section 2, drop
Temperature section 3 and filter segment 4;
The supporting section 2 has axial cavity 21;
The temperature descending section 3 is the blank pipe with tube wall 31 and lumen 32, the inner wall of the tube wall 31 be high molecular material without
Woven fabric layer;
The supporting section 2, the temperature descending section 3 and the filter segment 4 are wrapped to form ternary composite rod by forming paper 5,
The cigarette core section 1 is wrapped to form tobacco segment by cigarette paper 6, and the ternary composite rod and the tobacco segment pass through tipping paper 7
Tipping.
The outer wall of the tube wall 31 is the high molecular material nonwoven layer, and the high molecular material nonwoven layer is poly- cream
Sour nonwoven layer.
The staple fiber of poly-lactic acid material is oriented arrangement, forms fibre net structure, shape is then reinforced using hot sticky method
At the polylactic acid nonwoven layer.
Two layers of polylactic acid nonwoven layer of the inner wall polylactic acid nonwoven layer and the outer wall is all overlapped, then to institute
It states inner wall side to roll to form the temperature descending section 3, the coiling process is all overlapped to form along the inner wall and the outer wall
The side of sheet material rolls, wherein the tube wall 31 with a thickness of 0.5mm, the length of the temperature descending section 3 is 17mm.
Wherein, the material of the supporting section 2 is acetate fiber, and 21 diameter of cavity is 3.5mm, the supporting section 2
Length is 7mm.
Wherein, the filter segment 4 is solid filter tip made of polylactic acid strand material, and the length of the filter segment 4 is
8mm。
Wherein, the cigarette core section 1 is the rodlike cigarette core that the reconstituted tobacco comprising fragrance matter is gathered, the cigarette core section 1
Length is 13mm, and 1 diameter of cigarette core section is 7.2mm.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is a kind of for heating the cigarette for the cigarette that do not burn, successively includes: cigarette core section 1, supporting section 2, drop
Temperature section 3 and filter segment 4;
The supporting section 2 has axial cavity 21;
The temperature descending section 3 is the blank pipe with tube wall 31 and lumen 32, the inner wall of the tube wall 31 be high molecular material without
Woven fabric layer;
The supporting section 2, the temperature descending section 3 and the filter segment 4 are wrapped to form ternary composite rod by forming paper 5,
The cigarette core section 1 is wrapped to form tobacco segment by cigarette paper 6, and the ternary composite rod and the tobacco segment pass through tipping paper 7
Tipping.
The outer wall of the tube wall 31 is paper layer, and the high molecular material nonwoven layer is polylactic acid nonwoven layer.
The long filament of poly-lactic acid material is subjected to random alignment, forms fibre net structure, then reinforces to be formed using hot sticky method
The polylactic acid nonwoven layer.
Two layers of paper layer of the inner wall polylactic acid nonwoven layer and the outer wall is partly overlapped, then to inner wall side spiral shell
Circumvolution system forms the temperature descending section 3, the piece that the spiral coiling process is overlapped to form along the inner wall and the outer wall section
The angle spiral of material rolls, wherein the tube wall 31 with a thickness of 0.5mm, the length of the temperature descending section 3 is 17mm.
Flavouring gel layer 33 is coated in the inner surface of the inner wall polylactic acid nonwoven layer of the tube wall 31;The flavouring gel
Layer choosing is from polyethylene glycol layer.
Wherein, the material of the supporting section 2 is acetate fiber, and 21 diameter of cavity is 3.5mm, the supporting section 2
Length is 7mm.
Wherein, the filter segment 4 is solid filter tip made of the acetate fibres beam material of the low resistance to suction of low adsorption, the filter
The length of mouth section 4 is 8mm.
Wherein, the cigarette core section 1 is the rodlike cigarette core that tobacco leaf is gathered, and 1 length of cigarette core section is 13mm, the cigarette core
1 diameter of section is 7.2mm.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of for heating the cigarette for the cigarette that do not burn, which is characterized in that its successively include: cigarette core section (1), supporting section (2),
Temperature descending section (3) and filter segment (4);
The supporting section (2) has axial cavity (21);
The temperature descending section (3) is the blank pipe with tube wall (31) and lumen (32), and the inner wall of the tube wall (31) is macromolecule material
Expect nonwoven layer;
The supporting section (2), the temperature descending section (3) and the filter segment (4) are wrapped to form ternary composite by forming paper (5)
Stick, the cigarette core section (1) are wrapped to form tobacco segment by cigarette paper (6), and the ternary composite rod and the tobacco segment pass through
Tipping paper (7) tipping.
2. cigarette according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer wall of the tube wall (31) be the high molecular material without
One of woven fabric layer, paper layer, metal foil layer or polymer material film are a variety of, and the high molecular material nonwoven layer is poly- second
Alkene nonwoven layer, polypropylene non-woven layer of cloth, polyvinyl chloride nonwoven layer, polyethylene terephthalate nonwoven layer or poly-
Lactic acid nonwoven layer.
3. cigarette according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the inner wall of the tube wall (31) have flavouring gel layer or
One or both of smoke oxidant layer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910350949.7A CN109998158A (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | It is a kind of for heating the cigarette for the cigarette that do not burn |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910350949.7A CN109998158A (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | It is a kind of for heating the cigarette for the cigarette that do not burn |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109998158A true CN109998158A (en) | 2019-07-12 |
Family
ID=67174815
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910350949.7A Pending CN109998158A (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | It is a kind of for heating the cigarette for the cigarette that do not burn |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN109998158A (en) |
Cited By (15)
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CN110367587A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-10-25 | 索图电子(惠州)有限公司 | Fume treatment portion, do not burnt using the low temperature in the fume treatment portion granular pattern cigarette and its production technology |
CN110403235A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-05 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of dual-purpose type smoking product |
CN110477448A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-22 | 广东神农烟科技术有限公司 | A kind of smoke grenade flavoring cooling filter tip and preparation method thereof |
WO2020177361A1 (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2020-09-10 | 南通醋酸纤维有限公司 | Aerosol generated product, preparation method therefor, and application thereof |
WO2020220573A1 (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2020-11-05 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cooling element for heat-not-burn tobacco rod and tobacco rod comprising same |
CN112137162A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2020-12-29 | 云南养瑞科技集团有限公司 | Granular heating non-combustion tobacco product and preparation method thereof |
CN112205666A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-01-12 | 云南纯旭生物科技有限公司 | A cigarette containing Arecae semen component and capable of being heated without burning |
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