CN109997710A - A kind of slow feeding device of small-sized live pig automatic limiting - Google Patents

A kind of slow feeding device of small-sized live pig automatic limiting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109997710A
CN109997710A CN201910338285.2A CN201910338285A CN109997710A CN 109997710 A CN109997710 A CN 109997710A CN 201910338285 A CN201910338285 A CN 201910338285A CN 109997710 A CN109997710 A CN 109997710A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
barrel
feed
bearing
live pig
central axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910338285.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯江
包军
王鹏宇
张慧
张弛
刘洪贵
钱秋羽
陈宝成
杨方
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northeast Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Northeast Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northeast Agricultural University filed Critical Northeast Agricultural University
Priority to CN201910338285.2A priority Critical patent/CN109997710A/en
Publication of CN109997710A publication Critical patent/CN109997710A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • A01K5/0258Automatic devices with endless screws

Abstract

A kind of slow feeding device of small-sized live pig automatic limiting, belongs to boar back fat detection device technical field.Small-sized live pig automatic limiting of the invention delays feeding device, and composition includes feeding motor, shaft coupling, feed inlet, barrel, auger etc..When needing to feed live pig, feeding motor drives central axis, drives refuse rotor and auger to rotate counterclockwise, presses downward to the lower half portion of barrel for the feed in barrel is delivered to by feed inlet, and then be delivered in feed bunk, feed to live pig;When not needing to feed live pig, feed pushes refuse rotor to rotate clockwise, and by the single effect of unilateral bearing, central axis is not rotated with refuse rotor up time, then feed is delivered to discharge port by discharge tooth, is further delivered to next live pig position limiting fence.And then guarantee " gestational period strictly limits feeding, nursing period sufficiently searches for food " in pig breeding stage, it improves the production capacity of sow, reduce piglet mortality.

Description

A kind of slow feeding device of small-sized live pig automatic limiting
Technical field
The present invention relates to herding feeding equipment technical fields, and specifically a kind of small-sized live pig automatic limiting delays feeding device, Belong to pig raising technology equipment.
Background technique
Development of the pig breeding industry in China Jing Guo recent decades, cultural technique have tended to be mature, and overall raising scale is long It is at the forefront in the world.But compared with advanced country, most domestic pig farm aquaculture industry chain composition, environmental pollution and epidemic disease The problems such as prevention and treatment, is also fairly obvious, causes the adverse consequences that sow fertility is low, piglet mortality is high, and critical issue is management Under horizontal base, means fall behind.
To improve the production capacity of sow, reducing piglet mortality, the feeding management of pregnant sow is key point.Sow The feeding and management level of stages of gestation to sow in lactation, birth piglet, weanling pig and sow consecutive production ability all Strong influence can be constituted.The key of the feeding management of reproductive stage is " gestational period strictly limits feeding, nursing period sufficiently searches for food ".It is pregnant The purpose that sow of being pregnent strictly limits feeding is exactly feed intake in order to improve sow in lactation, reaches milking sow day feed nutrition total amount To the primary demand of milk production.
Summary of the invention
It is raised to reach the stringent limit of live pig especially pregnant sow, the food-intake of balanced difference live pig improves live pig Feeding and management level, the present invention provide a kind of slow feeding device of small-sized live pig automatic limiting, realize the healthy shape according to different live pigs Condition is strictly fed, and man power and material is greatly saved, and the present apparatus is simple with structure, control is accurate, easy-maintaining, can The advantages that high by property and stability.
To realize above-mentioned function, the technical solution of the present invention is to provide a kind of small-sized live pig automatic limitings to delay feeding device, main It will be by feeding motor 1, shaft coupling 2, feed inlet 3, barrel 4, auger 5, central axis 6, lower supporting bearing 7, lower bearing end cap 8, row Material wheel 9, discharge port 10, barrel lid 11, upper spring bearing 12, top bearing cover 13 form, it is characterised in that:
Several discharge teeth 91, the smooth excessive connection of wheel hub 92 with refuse rotor 9, width is arranged in the refuse rotor 9 Greater than feed inlet 3 and discharge port 10, the internal diameter gap of refuse rotor 9 and barrel 4 is not more than feed granules diameter;
The top of the discharge tooth 91 is rounding off, and tooth section is trapezoidal, and top is short side, with wheel hub changeover portion For long side;
The feeding motor 1 is fixedly connected by shaft coupling 2 with central axis 6;
Groove is arranged in the barrel lid 11, and upper spring bearing 12 is installed by groove and 11 tight fit of barrel lid;And expect Cover 11 is fixedly connected by bolt with barrel 4;
The top bearing cover 13 is fixedly mounted by bolt and barrel lid 11, and upper spring bearing 12 is compacted to material In the groove of cover 11;
The refuse rotor 9 is connected by unilateral bearing 93 and the one-directional rotation of central axis 6, between auger 5 and the internal diameter of barrel 4 Gap is not more than feed granules diameter;
The auger 5 and central axis 6 is fixedly mounted, and is placed in the lower section of refuse rotor 9;
4 top half of barrel is cylinder, and lower half portion is oliquely downward shunk, and is in certain angle with top half Degree, 135 °~180 ° of angular configurations range (or 0 °~45 °), with 6 installation site of central axis, be arranged plane, be fixedly mounted Lower supporting bearing 7 and lower bearing end cap 8;
Preferably upper spring bearing 12, lower supporting bearing 7 are tapered roller bearing, back-to-back installation;
The feed inlet 3 and discharge port 10 is conllinear, is located relative to above 9 centre of gyration of refuse rotor.
The beneficial effect of the invention patent compared with the existing technology is: a kind of slow feeding of small-sized live pig automatic limiting of the invention Device is formed the lower supporting point of central axis by upper spring bearing 12, top bearing cover 13 and 4 planar section of barrel;Lower supporting bearing 7, lower bearing end cap 8 and barrel lid 11 and barrel are partially formed the upper supporting point of central axis.Feeding motor 1 passes through shaft coupling 2 driving center axis rotations, the then auger 5 for being fixedly installed in central axis are rotated with, will be delivered in barrel 4 by feed inlet 3 Feed presses downward to the lower half portion of barrel 4, and then is delivered in feed bunk;
Feed inlet 3 and discharge port 10 are on same straight line, positioned at the top of barrel centre of gyration line, when needing to live pig When being fed, feeding motor 1 drives central axis 6, drives refuse rotor 9 and auger 5 to rotate counterclockwise, feeds to live pig; When not needing to feed live pig, feed pushes refuse rotor 9 to rotate clockwise, by the single effect of unilateral bearing 93, central axis 6 It is not rotated with 9 up time of refuse rotor, then feed is delivered to discharge port 10 by discharge tooth 91, be further delivered to next live pig limit Column.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that a kind of overall structure master of slow feeding device of small-sized live pig automatic limiting cuts open schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the top view and its axonometric drawing of refuse rotor.
Parts title and label in above-mentioned figure are summarized as follows:
Under 1- feeding motor, 2- shaft coupling, 3- feed inlet, 4- barrel, 5- auger, 6- central axis, 7- lower supporting bearing, 8- Bearing (ball) cover, 9- refuse rotor, 10- discharge port, 11- barrel lid, the upper spring bearing of 12-, 13- top bearing cover;
Wherein, refuse rotor 9 includes 91- discharge tooth, 92- wheel hub, 93- unilateral bearing.
Specific embodiment
Further description of the technical solution of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawing, and however, it is not limited to this, all to this Inventive technique scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered Within the protection scope of the present invention.
Specific embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, present embodiment discloses a kind of slow feeding of small-sized live pig automatic limiting Device, composition include feeding motor 1, shaft coupling 2, feed inlet 3, barrel 4, auger 5, central axis 6, lower supporting bearing 7, lower axle Socket end lid 8, refuse rotor 9, discharge port 10, barrel lid 11, upper spring bearing 12, top bearing cover 13.The refuse rotor 9 is arranged Several discharge teeth 91, the smooth excessive connection of wheel hub 92 with refuse rotor 9, width are greater than feed inlet 3 and discharge port 10, discharge The internal diameter gap of wheel 9 and barrel 4 is not more than feed granules diameter, and the top of discharge tooth 91 is rounding off, and tooth section is in ladder Shape, top are short side, are long side with wheel hub changeover portion, and feed inlet 3 and discharge port 10 are conllinear, are located relative to the revolution of refuse rotor 9 Overcentre plays the role of lateral transfer feed;
Specific embodiment 2: feeding motor 1 is fixedly connected by shaft coupling 2 with central axis 6;Barrel lid 11 is arranged recessed Slot, upper spring bearing 12 are installed by groove and 11 tight fit of barrel lid;And barrel lid 11 connects by the way that bolt and barrel 4 are fixed It connects;Top bearing cover 13 is fixedly mounted by bolt and barrel lid 11, and upper spring bearing 12 is compacted to the recessed of barrel lid 11 In slot;Refuse rotor 9 is connected by unilateral bearing 93 and the one-directional rotation of central axis 6, and auger 5 and central axis 6 are fixedly mounted, and are placed in The lower section of refuse rotor 9 is not more than feed granules diameter with the internal diameter gap of barrel 4, and 4 top half of barrel is cylinder, under Half part is oliquely downward shunk, at an angle with top half, 135 °~180 ° of angular configurations range (or 0 °~45 °), With 6 installation site of central axis, plane is set, lower supporting bearing 7 and lower bearing end cap 8 is fixedly mounted, plays longitudinally fed feeding The effect of material;
Specific embodiment 3: feed inlet 3 and discharge port 10 are on same straight line, positioned at the upper of barrel centre of gyration line Side, when needing to feed live pig, feeding motor 1 drives central axis 6, and refuse rotor 9 and auger 5 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, Live pig is fed;When not needing to feed live pig, feed pushes refuse rotor 9 to rotate clockwise, by unilateral bearing 93 Single effect, central axis 6 is not rotated with 9 up time of refuse rotor, then feed is delivered to discharge port 10 by discharge tooth 91, further defeated It send to next live pig position limiting fence.Guarantee " gestational period strictly limits feeding, nursing period sufficiently searches for food " of reproductive stage, improves pregnant sow The feed intake of nursing period makes milking sow day feed nutrition total amount reach the primary demand of milk production.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of small-sized live pig automatic limiting delays feeding device, composition include feeding motor (1), shaft coupling (2), feed inlet (3), Barrel (4), auger (5), central axis (6), lower supporting bearing (7), lower bearing end cap (8), refuse rotor (9), discharge port (10), material Cover (11), upper spring bearing (12) and top bearing cover (13).
2. according to claim 1 it is characterized by: several discharge teeth (91) are arranged in refuse rotor (9), with refuse rotor (9) The smooth excessive connection of wheel hub (92), width is greater than feed inlet (3) and discharge port (10), and refuse rotor (9) is interior with barrel (4) Diameter gap is not more than feed granules diameter.
3. according to claim 1 it is characterized by: refuse rotor (9) is unidirectional by unilateral bearing (93) and central axis (6) Rotation connection, auger (5) and the internal diameter gap of barrel (4) are not more than feed granules diameter;The top of discharge tooth (91) is round and smooth Transition, and tooth section is trapezoidal, top is short side, is long side with wheel hub changeover portion.
4. according to claim 1 it is characterized by: feeding motor (1) connects by the way that shaft coupling (2) and central axis (6) are fixed It connects.
5. according to claim 1 it is characterized by: groove is arranged in barrel lid (11), upper spring bearing (12) passes through groove It is installed with barrel lid (11) tight fit;And barrel lid (11) is fixedly connected by bolt with barrel (4).
6. according to claim 1 it is characterized by: top bearing cover (13) is pacified by the way that bolt and barrel lid (11) are fixed Dress, and upper spring bearing (12) is compacted in the groove of barrel lid (11).
7. it is according to claim 1 it is characterized by: auger (5) and central axis (6) are fixedly mounted, and it is placed in refuse rotor (9) lower section.
8. according to claim 1 it is characterized by: barrel (4) top half is cylinder, lower half portion is oliquely downward It shrinks, at an angle with top half, 135 °~180 ° of angular configurations range (or 0 °~45 °) is pacified with central axis (6) Plane is arranged in holding position, and lower supporting bearing (7) and lower bearing end cap (8) is fixedly mounted.
9. according to claim 1 it is characterized by: feed inlet (3) and discharge port (10) collinearly, are located relative to discharge It takes turns above (9) centre of gyration.
10. according to claim 1 it is characterized by: preferably upper spring bearing (12), lower supporting bearing (7) are circular cone Roller bearing, back-to-back installation.
CN201910338285.2A 2019-04-25 2019-04-25 A kind of slow feeding device of small-sized live pig automatic limiting Pending CN109997710A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910338285.2A CN109997710A (en) 2019-04-25 2019-04-25 A kind of slow feeding device of small-sized live pig automatic limiting

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910338285.2A CN109997710A (en) 2019-04-25 2019-04-25 A kind of slow feeding device of small-sized live pig automatic limiting

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114747317A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-07-15 湖南田野现代智能装备有限公司 Side transmission type ridging, fertilizing and holing integrated machine

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CN102754609A (en) * 2012-07-20 2012-10-31 四川农业大学 Intelligent and precise control method for chicken feeding system
CN102771406A (en) * 2012-06-21 2012-11-14 东北农业大学 Pregnant sow limited feeding device
CN103461162A (en) * 2013-09-25 2013-12-25 牧原食品股份有限公司 Intensive supply system for cultivation feeding fodder and application method
CN104396780A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-03-11 汤阴县万山畜牧有限公司 Large-scale sheep raising farm
CN105454121A (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-04-06 浙江富地机械有限公司 Outside fodder charging equipment
CN205567411U (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-09-14 马龙县雄立农业科技有限公司 Live pig is wet silo futilely

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101310590A (en) * 2007-05-23 2008-11-26 河南省水产科学研究院 Automatic quantitative bait casting machine
CN102771406A (en) * 2012-06-21 2012-11-14 东北农业大学 Pregnant sow limited feeding device
CN102754609A (en) * 2012-07-20 2012-10-31 四川农业大学 Intelligent and precise control method for chicken feeding system
CN103461162A (en) * 2013-09-25 2013-12-25 牧原食品股份有限公司 Intensive supply system for cultivation feeding fodder and application method
CN105454121A (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-04-06 浙江富地机械有限公司 Outside fodder charging equipment
CN104396780A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-03-11 汤阴县万山畜牧有限公司 Large-scale sheep raising farm
CN205567411U (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-09-14 马龙县雄立农业科技有限公司 Live pig is wet silo futilely

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114747317A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-07-15 湖南田野现代智能装备有限公司 Side transmission type ridging, fertilizing and holing integrated machine

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Application publication date: 20190712