CN204837476U - Clear multi -functional automatic feed feeder of expecting function in area - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of feeders, in particular to a multifunctional automatic feeding feeder with a material cleaning function, comprising a material storage and unloading device, a material storage tank and a material cleaning mechanism, and the storage and material discharge device and the material storage tank are installed on the cleaning machine. On the material mechanism; the storage and unloading device includes a feeding door, a storage tube, a feeding device, and a rotating device. The intermediate pipe and the feeding pipe located below the outlet end of the intermediate pipe, the intermediate pipe is in the shape of an inverted cone; the stirring blade is installed inside the feeding device, and the bottom rotatable rod is arranged inside the feeding pipe, and the feeding pipe is connected with the container. The height difference between the feeding troughs changes the thickness and output of the feed with the lifting of the feeding pipe. The utility model can share one feeding trough for weaned piglets and nursery pigs, which is beneficial to saving the investment in feed troughs and the healthy growth of pigs, is convenient to use, and can reduce the labor intensity of staff.

Description

Multifunctional automatic feeding feeder with cleaning function

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of feeders, in particular to a multifunctional automatic feeding feeder with a material cleaning function.

Background technique

my country is a big pork consumption country, and pig farms are spread all over the country. When breeding weaned piglets and nursery pigs, there are the following requirements for feed: First, the feed should be fresh, moist and softened. Such feed tastes good and pigs like to eat it. If the feed is too dry and there is a lot of powder, it will not only affect the taste, but also induce respiratory diseases in pigs, and indirectly affect the growth of nursery pigs. Second, if the fresh feed is not eaten by the weaned piglets in time, the feed will easily ferment and deteriorate over time, resulting in a waste of feed. Fermented and deteriorated feed contains a large number of harmful bacteria. The quality of the pigs is reduced, causing diarrhea and even death of nursery pigs. At the same time, the fermented and deteriorated feed will emit an unpleasant smell, which will also affect the health of nursery pigs.

In the prior art, when feeding weaned piglets and nursery pigs, the two need different feed thickness and feed intake, and need to use different troughs and feed them separately. However, pigs have great randomness when eating, and it does not It will eat according to the time set by the breeder, so when the pigs have no willingness to eat or the willingness to eat is not strong, they are fed, and the uneaten or leftover feed will be dehydrated after a long time, which is not suitable for pigs Eating, on the one hand, causes feed waste and high equipment costs; on the other hand, it will cause feed pollution, which is not conducive to the healthy growth of pigs; third, the remaining feed in the feeding troughs of weaned piglets and nursery pigs needs to be cleaned. The staff need to climb into the storage tank and take out the feed in the container. It is inconvenient and unsafe to clean the material, and workers are prone to fall. This operation has potential safety hazards, and the cleaning of the material is difficult, and the labor intensity of the staff is high. less efficient.

Utility model content

Based on this, it is necessary to provide a food trough for weaned piglets and nursery pigs to eat together, which is conducive to saving the investment in the feed trough and the healthy growth of pigs, easy to use, and can reduce the labor intensity of the staff. Multifunctional automatic feeding feeder.

The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a multifunctional automatic feeding feeder with a material cleaning function, including a storage and unloading device, a material storage tank and a material cleaning mechanism, the storage and discharge device and the storage and feeding device The trough is installed on the material clearing mechanism; the storage feeder includes a feed door at the top for feeding, a storage barrel in the middle for storage, and a discharger at the bottom for feeding. The device also includes a rotating device for stirring the feed, and the feeding device includes a cover cylinder that is arranged on the outlet end of the storage cylinder, an intermediate pipe located below the outlet end of the storage cylinder, and a liftable The feeding pipe, the cover tube and the feeding pipe are both cylindrical, and the intermediate pipe is in the shape of an inverted cone; the rotating device includes a motor installed above the feeding door, connected to the output end of the motor and pierced The rotating shaft inside the storage and feeding device, the stirring blade wound around the rotating shaft; the motor is used to change the rotation speed of the rotating shaft and the stirring blade, and the stirring blade is installed inside the feeding device. The rotatable rod is arranged inside the feeding tube, and the height difference between the feeding tube and the feeding trough changes the thickness and output of the feed with the lifting of the feeding tube.

A further improvement to the above technical solution is that the cleaning mechanism includes a base, two first support rods vertically arranged on both sides of the base, and a Two second support rods, the first connecting rod fixedly connected to the top ends of the two second support rods, the second connecting rod connected between the storage barrel and the two second support rods, the lower connecting rod connected to the unloading device The third connecting rod between the material tube and the two first support rods; two mounting plates are arranged in parallel on the first connecting rod, and the feeding door is detachably installed on the first connecting rod through the mounting plate, Both sides of the second connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected with the storage barrel and the second supporting rod, and the opposite sides of the two first supporting rods are provided with slide grooves, and the third connecting rod is connected with the first supporting rod. The connecting ends of the rods are all provided with sliding pieces, and the sliding pieces are slidably arranged in the chute, and the sliding pieces are manually adjusted to move up and down to drive the third connecting rod to go up and down.

A further improvement to the above technical solution is that the feeding pipe and the third connecting rod are lifted and lowered synchronously, and the height difference between the feeding pipe and the storage tank changes with the lifting of the third connecting rod and the feeding pipe. thickness and volume.

A further improvement to the above technical solution is that both the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod have two sections.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. The unloading device of the storage and unloading device includes a cover cylinder, an intermediate pipe and a discharge pipe from top to bottom. The intermediate pipe and the discharge pipe can be lifted and lowered in the cover cylinder together with the third connecting rod to change the discharge pipe. The height difference between it and the feeding trough, when the height difference is small, the feeding is faster and the feeding volume is large, which can be eaten by nursery pigs; when the height difference is large, the feeding is slower and the feeding volume is small, which can It is for weaned piglets; at the same time, under the control of the motor, the stirring blade will change the rotation speed to change the thickness of the material to meet the feeding needs of weaned piglets and nursery pigs. On the one hand, one feeder can be used by weaned piglets and nursery pigs, which is more convenient to use. On the other hand, after weaned piglets and nursery pigs have eaten, only one feeder needs to be cleaned, which reduces the labor intensity of the staff. In three aspects, the remaining feed can be reused immediately without causing waste or deterioration after a long time, which is conducive to saving feed and healthy growth of pigs.

2. It is equipped with a material cleaning mechanism. Both the material storage and feeding device and the storage tank are installed on the material cleaning mechanism. The material storage and discharging device is connected to the first support through the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod. Between the rod and the second support rod, when it is necessary to clear the material, the external force acts on the storage and discharge device, because the second support rod can rotate around the top of the first support rod, and at the same time drive the storage and discharge device installed on it. The device rotates. During the rotation, the sliding pieces at both ends of the third connecting rod rise continuously in the chute. When sliding to the top of the first supporting rod, the third connecting rod breaks away from the first supporting rod, and the storage and unloading device is partially turned over. It is inclined, so that the residual feed in the storage tank is easy to pour out, and the staff does not need to climb up to the top of the feeding port to clean the material, which increases the convenience of the feeder, reduces the difficulty of cleaning the material, and saves time and effort. It is beneficial to reduce the labor intensity.

3. One end of the third connecting rod is fixedly connected to the feeder to drive the feeder up and down, and the other end slides in the chute inside the first support rod through the slide plate, so that the resistance of the feeder is greater during the lifting process. The utility model is small, and the third connecting rod is separately arranged on both sides of the feeder, and the feeder is more stable in lifting and lowering, and is not easy to shake, which makes the utility model more convenient to use.

4. Both the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod are in two sections, and the storage and feeding device is located between the two sections. The installation is relatively balanced, which increases the stability of the utility model and makes the utility model more convenient to use.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the external structure schematic diagram of the multifunctional automatic feeding feeder of the utility model band cleaning function;

Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the multifunctional automatic feeding feeder with cleaning function of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a material cleaning state diagram of the multifunctional automatic feeding feeder with material cleaning function of the utility model.

Detailed ways

As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, they are respectively a schematic diagram of the external structure and a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the multifunctional automatic feeder with cleaning function of the present invention. The multifunctional automatic feeding feeder 100 with cleaning function includes a material storage device 110, a material storage tank 120 and a material cleaning mechanism 130, and the storage material discharge device 110 and the material storage tank 120 are installed on the material cleaning mechanism 130 .

The stock feeder 110 comprises a feed door 111 positioned at the top and used for feeding, a stock barrel 112 positioned in the middle and used for stocking, a feeding device 113 positioned at the bottom and used for discharging, and also includes a feeding device 113 for stirring. The rotating device 114 of the feed, the rotating device 114 includes a motor 114a installed above the feed door 111, a rotating shaft 114b connected to the output end of the motor 114a and pierced inside the storage feeder 110, and a rotating shaft 114b wound around the rotating shaft 114b. Stirring blade 114c; Blanking device 113 comprises the cover cylinder 113a that is located at the outlet end of storage cylinder 112, the intermediate pipe 113b that is positioned at storage cylinder 112 outlet ends below and is positioned at the feeding pipe 113c below the outlet end of intermediate pipe 113b, cover Both the cylinder 113a and the feeding pipe 113c are cylindrical, and the intermediate pipe 113b is in the shape of an inverted cone; the motor 114a is used to change the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 114b and the stirring blade 114c, and the stirring blade is installed inside the feeding device 113. The rotatable rod at the lower end is arranged inside the feeding tube 113c, and the height difference between the feeding tube 113c and the feeding tank 120 changes the thickness and output of the feed with the lifting of the feeding tube 113c.

The unloading device 113 of the storage feeder 110 includes a cover tube 113a, an intermediate pipe 113b and an unloading pipe 113c from top to bottom. The height difference between 120, when the height difference is small, the feeding is fast and the feeding volume is large, which can be used for nursery pigs; when the height difference is large, the feeding is slow and the feeding volume is small, which can be used for weaned piglets edible.

As shown in Fig. 3, it is a material clearing state diagram of the multifunctional automatic feeding feeder with material clearing function of the present invention. The cleaning mechanism 130 includes a base 131, two first support rods 132 vertically arranged on both sides of the base 131, two second support rods respectively connected to the two first support rods 132 and capable of rotating around the top of the first support rods 132. The rod 133, the first connecting rod 134 fixedly connected to the tops of the two second supporting rods 133, the second connecting rod 135 connected between the storage barrel 112 and the two second supporting rods 133, connected to the feeding device 113 The third connecting rod 136 between the feeding pipe 113c and the two first supporting rods 132; two mounting plates are arranged in parallel on the first connecting rod 134, and the feeding door 111 is detachably installed on the first connecting rod through the mounting plate. On the rod 134, both sides of the second connecting rod 135 are respectively fixedly connected with the storage barrel 112 and the second supporting rod 133, and the opposite sides of the two first supporting rods 132 are provided with chute 132a, and the third connecting rod 136 One end connected to the first support rod 132 is provided with a sliding piece 136a, and the sliding piece 136a is slidably disposed in the sliding groove 132a.

A material cleaning mechanism 130 is provided, and the material storage device 110 and the material storage tank 120 are installed on the material cleaning mechanism 130, and the material storage device 110 passes through the first connecting rod 134, the second connecting rod 135 and the third connecting rod. 136 is connected between the first support rod 132 and the second support rod 133. When cleaning is required, the external force acts on the storage material feeder 110, because the second support rod 133 can rotate around the top of the first support rod 132, and At the same time, it drives the storage material feeder 110 mounted on it to rotate. During the rotation, the slide plates 136a at both ends of the third connecting rod 136 continuously rise in the chute 132a. When sliding to the top of the first support rod 132, the second The three connecting rods 136 are detached from the first support rod 132, and the material storage and feeding device 110 is partly turned in an inclined shape, so that the residual feed in the storage tank 112 is easily poured out, and the staff does not need to climb to the top of the feeding port to clean the material. The convenience of using the feeder 100 is increased, the difficulty of material cleaning is reduced, time and effort are saved, and the labor intensity is reduced.

One end of the third connecting rod 136 is connected on the feeder, and slides in the chute 132a inside the first support rod 132 through the slide plate 136a, so that the resistance of the feeder is smaller in the process of lifting, and the third connecting rod 136 Separately arranged on both sides of the feeding device, the feeding device is more stable in lifting and lowering, and is not easy to shake, which makes the utility model more convenient to use.

The stirring blade 114c is in a spiral shape, so that the contact area between the stirring blade 114c and the feed in the storage barrel 112 is larger, and the feed can be fully stirred, which is more conducive to the consumption of weaned piglets and nursery pigs, and further conducive to the healthy growth of pigs.

The feeding trough 120 is detachably screwed between the bottoms of the two first support rods 132 by screws. When cleaning the material, when the feeding trough 120 is full, it can be disassembled to transfer the feed, which increases the use of the feeder 100. convenience.

The second support rod 133 is hinged with the first support rod 132 in dislocation, and is located inside the first support rod 132, which increases the stability and balance of the utility model and makes the utility model more convenient to use.

Both the second connecting rod 135 and the third connecting rod 136 are two sections, and the material storage and feeding device 110 is located between the two sections, and the installation is relatively balanced, which increases the stability of the utility model and makes the utility model more convenient to use.

The base 131 is divided into two support plates 131a at the bottom of the two first support rods 132. The support plate 131a has a larger contact area with the ground and a lower pressure on the ground, which increases the stability of the utility model and makes the utility model use more convenient.

The working principle of the utility model is:

First feed the material into the storage tank 112 through the feeding door, and then feed, first reduce the height difference between the lower feeding tube 113c and the feeding tank 120 by lowering the lower feeding tube 113c, increase the feeding speed, and feed the nursery pigs , when the nursery pigs are full, the remaining feed in the storage tank 112 can be increased by manually raising the feeding tube 113c to increase the height difference between the feeding tube 113c and the feeding tank 120, reduce the feeding speed, and give the weaning The piglets are fed; at the same time, the stirring blade 114c will change the rotation speed under the control of the motor 114a, so as to change the thickness of the material, so as to adapt to the feeding needs of the weaned piglets and nursery pigs. Finally, after the feeding is completed, an external force acts on the feeding device 113 to make the storage feeder 110 rotate at a certain angle, and the staff can clean it up again.

On the one hand, one feeder 100 can be used by weaned piglets and nursery pigs, which is more convenient to use. On the other hand, after the pigs have eaten, only one feeder 100 needs to be cleaned, which reduces the labor intensity of the staff. , the remaining feed can be reused immediately without causing waste or deterioration after a long time, which is conducive to saving feed and healthy growth of pigs.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementations of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent should be based on the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. the multi-functional automatic feed feeding trough feed trough of band clear material function, it is characterized in that: comprise bin stock blanking device, charge groove and Qing Liao mechanism, described bin stock blanking device and charge groove are installed in Qing Liao mechanism; Described bin stock blanking device comprise be positioned at top and for reinforced feeding gate, be positioned at centre and for bin stock holding bin, be positioned at bottom and for the blanking device of blanking, also comprise the whirligig for stirring feed, described blanking device comprises the cover cylinder covering at the holding bin port of export, be positioned at intervalve below the holding bin port of export and be positioned at below the intervalve port of export and liftable tremie pipe, described cover cylinder and tremie pipe are cylindrical shape, and described intervalve is reverse taper shape; Described whirligig comprises and is installed on motor above feeding gate, is connected to motor output end and is arranged in the rotating shaft of bin stock blanking device inside, the stirring vane be set around on rotating shaft; Described motor is in order to change the speed of rotating shaft and stirring vane rotation, described stirring vane is arranged in blanking device inside, rotatable Rod is located at tremie pipe inside bottom, and the difference in height between tremie pipe and charge groove changes thickness and the output of feed with the lifting of tremie pipe.

2. the multi-functional automatic feed feeding trough feed trough of function expected clearly by band according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Qing Liao mechanism comprises base, be located in two the first support bars of base both sides, be connected to two the first support bars and two second support bars that can rotate around the first supporting bar top, the first connecting rod being fixedly connected on two the second supporting bar tops, be connected to second connecting rod between holding bin and two the second support bars, be connected to third connecting rod between the tremie pipe of blanking device and two the first support bars; Described first connecting rod is arranged with two installing plates in parallel, described feeding gate is installed on first connecting rod by installing plate is dismountable, the both sides of described second connecting rod are fixedly connected with the second support bar with holding bin respectively, the side that two described first support bars are relative is equipped with chute, one end that described third connecting rod is connected with the first support bar is equipped with slide plate, described slide plate is slidedly arranged in chute, manually regulates slide plate to move up and down to drive third connecting rod to be elevated.

3. the multi-functional automatic feed feeding trough feed trough of function expected clearly by band according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described third connecting rod drives tremie pipe synchronization lifting, the difference in height between described tremie pipe and charge groove changes thickness and the output of feed with the lifting of third connecting rod and tremie pipe.

4. the multi-functional automatic feed feeding trough feed trough of function expected clearly by band according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described second connecting rod and third connecting rod are two sections.