CN113016644A - Novel automatic feeding equipment for large-scale barn feeding and breeding of cattle and sheep - Google Patents
Novel automatic feeding equipment for large-scale barn feeding and breeding of cattle and sheep Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113016644A CN113016644A CN202110321119.9A CN202110321119A CN113016644A CN 113016644 A CN113016644 A CN 113016644A CN 202110321119 A CN202110321119 A CN 202110321119A CN 113016644 A CN113016644 A CN 113016644A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feeding
- sheep
- cattle
- feed
- breeding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
- A01K5/0275—Automatic devices with mechanisms for delivery of measured doses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/01—Feed troughs; Feed pails
Abstract
An automatic feeding equipment of cattle and sheep scale barn feeding cultivation, which comprises: be equipped with the fodder pipeline in the vertical middle top in ox or sheep fence, be equipped with the discharge gate that communicates with the fodder pipeline below the fodder pipeline, be equipped with fodder ration bucket in the below of discharge gate, be equipped with the big jar of feed bin in the below of ration bucket, the big jar of feed bin below is equipped with the circular feeding platform (groove) of ox sheep, and circular feeding platform below is the material platform base, is equipped with the material tower and rubs the post in material platform base below. The invention can greatly reduce the cost of manpower and mechanical equipment for the large-scale breeding of barn feeding cattle and sheep, can realize the regular, quantitative and accurate feeding of cattle and sheep flocks in different production stages, and can improve the digestibility of forage of the cattle and sheep and reduce the waste of the forage by a small amount of multiple feeding modes. The automatic feeding mode of the large-scale barn feeding and breeding of the cattle and sheep is an innovative breakthrough of the modernization, scientific and efficient development of the cattle and sheep industry.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automatic feeding equipment for modularized barn feeding and breeding of cattle and sheep.
Background
In the period of rapid development of cattle and sheep industry in China, the cattle and sheep large-scale barn feeding and breeding changes the traditional breeding mode, and the closed and semi-closed breeding modes are implemented. Particularly, in the processes of feed processing, feeding and drinking water of cattle and sheep, the crushing and straw rubbing machine, the full-daily-grain pellet feed granulator, the material scattering vehicle and the automatic water drinking equipment are applied, so that the production efficiency and the healthy and efficient technological level of large-scale barn feeding and breeding of cattle and sheep are greatly improved. The modernization process of the large-scale cattle and sheep barn feeding cultivation in China is accelerated, and the traditional extensive cultivation is gradually switched to an intensive, commercialized, refined and large-scale cattle and sheep barn feeding efficient cultivation mode. However, the manual feeding cost of the large-scale cattle and sheep barn feeding and breeding is not well solved, particularly, a cattle and sheep farm without a material scattering vehicle is fed by a feeder through transporting forage grass, one feeder can only complete the feeding of 60-100 cattle or 200 plus 250 sheep, one feeder in the cattle and sheep farm with the material scattering vehicle can only feed 150 plus 200 cattle or 300 plus 350 sheep, and the feeding cost is still high. In addition, the prior feeding equipment for cattle and sheep cannot realize the accurate feeding in fixed time and fixed quantity, the waste and pollution of feed is 5-10%, and the labor cost for feeding is about 10-15%. The automatic feeding equipment is applied in the pig industry, so that the manual feeding cost is reduced to 2-3%, and the economic benefit of the pig industry is greatly improved. Because the market price of the current automatic feeding mechanical equipment is higher, the automatic feeding mechanical equipment can be applied to the efficient pig raising industry, and the annual economic benefit of breeding one sow is about 1.5-2 ten thousand yuan. The benefits of breeding cattle and sheep are that the economic benefit obtained by one cow in the year is only 2500 yuan and the economic benefit obtained by one ewe in the year is only 800 yuan and 1000 yuan, so that the investment of infrastructure for large-scale confined breeding of cattle and sheep is difficult to implement and apply in a highly mechanized, automated and intelligent manner.
At present, the most advanced feeding equipment for large-scale cattle and sheep barn feeding and breeding in China is a material scattering vehicle, 3-4 material scattering vehicles are needed for a large-scale cattle and sheep barn feeding farm with thousands of cattle, 3-4 material scattering vehicles are needed for a large-scale sheep barn feeding farm with thousands of cattle, feeding can be completed once in about 2-3 hours, most cattle and sheep farms feed for 3 times every day, the feeding equipment cannot guarantee that the cattle and sheep flocks in the large-scale cattle and sheep farms meet the requirements of accurate nutrition of different cattle and sheep flocks regularly and quantitatively, and the production performance of the cattle and sheep flocks and the economic benefit of large-scale cattle and sheep barn feeding and breeding are directly influenced. The full-day grain pellet feed is applied to some large-scale cattle and sheep barn feeding farms in two years, so that the hauling volume of the feed is reduced, the nutrition is balanced, the cattle and sheep are effectively prevented from being fed by others, the labor intensity of the feeding labor cost of the large-scale cattle and sheep barn feeding breeding is reduced again, the waste of forage grass is reduced, the palatability of forage grass is improved, the feed intake is improved, the nutrient digestion and absorption of the feed are promoted, the growth speed is increased, the full-day grain pellet feed feeding of the cattle and sheep has great potential for the rapid development of the large-scale cattle and sheep barn feeding breeding industry in China, and a good foundation is laid for the implementation of automatic feeding of the large-scale cattle and sheep barn feeding breeding.
Therefore, the accurate automatic feeding equipment for solving the problem of the large-scale barn feeding and breeding of the cattle and the sheep is an important production link for promoting the large-scale barn feeding and breeding of the cattle and the sheep in China, is also a breakthrough in improving the technological level and the economic benefit of the industry of the large-scale barn feeding and breeding of the cattle and the sheep in China again, and is a technical problem to be solved urgently by technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides automatic feeding equipment for large-scale barn feeding and breeding of cattle and sheep, which can solve the problem of large-fence or small-fence automatic feeding mode of large-scale barn feeding and breeding of cattle and sheep, has low manufacturing cost, can meet the groove positions of 16 adult cattle and 28 adult sheep by using one automatic feeding tower, improves the feeding speed, greatly reduces the manual feeding cost, and can realize timed, quantitative and accurate feeding according to the nutritional standards of different cattle and sheep groups.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an automatic equipment of feeding is bred in cattle and sheep scale barn feeding, automatic equipment of feeding includes the fodder delivery main line that is equipped with in the vertical central authorities top in ox or sheep fence, is equipped with the discharge gate below the fodder delivery main line, and the discharge gate below is equipped with fodder ration bucket, is equipped with the big jar of feed bin in the below of ration bucket, and the big jar of feed bin below is equipped with the circular platform/groove of feeding of ox or sheep, and the below of circular platform/groove of feeding is equipped with material platform base, is equipped with the material tower and rubs the post below material platform base.
The discharge hole is arranged in the middle of each big cattle or sheep raising fence or between two barriers of each small cattle or sheep raising fence.
A blanking piston bolt, a feed quantifying piston plate and a lifting piston bolt chain are arranged in the feed quantifying barrel, and a feed quantifying regulator is arranged on the outer side of the upper part of the feed quantifying barrel (3); the feeding piston bolt and the feed quantifying piston plate are sleeved in an up-down sealing manner, one end of a lifting piston bolt chain is connected with the top of the feeding piston bolt, and the other end of the lifting piston bolt chain is connected with a motor outside the device; the feed quantitative piston plates are arranged on two vertical columns with screws of the feed quantitative regulator and can move up and down through the screw regulation of the feed quantitative regulator; the outside of the feed quantitative barrel is provided with a feed storage quantitative scale meter.
The circular feeding device is characterized in that a conical distribution tower is arranged inside the large storage bin tank, an electromechanical distribution stirring wheel is arranged at the top of the conical distribution tower, a hanging ring type movable conveying rod is arranged on the outer wall of the lower portion of the conical distribution tower, a discharging ring outlet is arranged between the outer edge of the bottom of the conical distribution tower and the lower edge of the inner wall of the large storage bin tank, and a circular feeding table/groove is arranged at the bottom of the large storage bin tank.
And a material platform guardrail is arranged on the periphery of the outer edge of the circular feeding platform/groove.
And a feeding fence for cattle or sheep is arranged between the material platform guardrail and the outer edge of the large bin tank.
A circular reinforcing steel bar protecting net is arranged in the middle of the outer edge of the large bin tank above the feeding fence of the sheep.
The invention can be used as automatic feeding equipment for large-scale cattle and sheep barn feeding farms, can be used for automatically feeding adult cattle and sheep, can also be used for automatically feeding calf or lamb, can be used for automatically feeding large pens (20-30) of cattle and sheep through design and installation, can also meet the automatic feeding of small pens (10-15) of cattle and sheep, and can realize timed, quantitative and accurate feeding according to the nutritional standards of the cattle and sheep in different growth stages; meanwhile, the automatic feeding equipment has low basic cost, the cost of one automatic feeding tower is only about 1500 plus 2000 yuan for half a month of one feeder through early application and accounting, and the cost of the automatic feeding equipment of one thousand cattle or ten thousand sheep farms is only half of the cost of the current year of the feeder; and the labor intensity of feeding workers is low, and two feeders can easily complete the feeding task of thousands of cattle or ten thousand sheep farms. The feeding switch adopts an electronic intelligent clock control technology, can set the automatic feeding times per day according to the nutrition requirements of different flocks of cattle and sheep, and is started at regular time and quantity; the automatic feeding equipment is used, feeding personnel and vehicles are not required to directly enter the cattle and sheep shed for feeding, stress reaction and epidemic disease propagation ways in closed shed feeding cattle and sheep breeding can be effectively avoided, and the application of the automatic feeding equipment can promote the large-scale cattle and sheep industry in China to advance towards the direction of modernization, scale and factory rapid promotion and development.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of an automatic feeding apparatus for cattle of the present invention;
figure 2 is a front view of the automatic sheep feeding apparatus of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution and effects of the present invention will be fully described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments.
Example 1, referring to fig. 1, an automatic feeding device for large-scale cattle barn feeding and breeding comprises the following components: the feed conveying main pipeline 1 is arranged above the vertical center of the cattle pen, the front end of the feed conveying main pipeline 1 is communicated with an automatic stockline of a material tower, a discharge port 2 is arranged below the feed conveying main pipeline, and the discharge port 2 is arranged in the middle of a large pen of the cattle raising pen or in the middle of two pen barriers of a small pen of the cattle raising pen. The lower part of the discharge port 2 is communicated with a feed quantitative barrel 3. The upper pipe orifice of the feed quantitative barrel 3 is communicated with the discharge port 2, a large storage bin tank 8 is arranged below the feed quantitative barrel, a circular feeding table/groove 14 with the diameter of 2.2 meters is arranged below the large storage bin tank 8, a material table base 18 is arranged below the circular feeding table/groove 14, and a material tower rubbing column 19 is arranged below the material table base 18.
The upper part of the feed quantifying barrel 3 is communicated with the discharge hole 2, a blanking piston bolt 6, a feed quantifying piston plate 7 and a lifting piston bolt chain 5 are arranged inside the feed quantifying barrel 3, and a feed quantifying regulator 4 is arranged outside the upper part of the feed quantifying barrel 3; the blanking piston bolt 6 and the feed quantifying piston plate 7 are arranged in an up-down sealing manner, one end of the lifting piston bolt chain 5 is connected with the top of the blanking piston bolt 6, and the other end of the lifting piston bolt chain is connected with a motor outside the device; the feed quantitative piston plate 7 is fixedly arranged on two spiral upright posts of the feed quantitative regulator 4 and can move up and down through the quantitative regulation of the feed quantitative regulator 4. The outside of the feed quantitative barrel is provided with a feed storage capacity dial gauge.
The feed bin is characterized in that the upper part of a large bin tank 8 is communicated with a feed quantifying barrel 3, a conical distribution tower 10 is arranged inside the large bin tank 8, an electromechanical distribution stirring wheel 9 is arranged at the top of the conical distribution tower 10, a hanging ring type movable conveying rod 16 is arranged on the outer wall of the lower part of the conical distribution tower 10, a discharging ring outlet 17 is arranged between the outer edge of the bottom of the conical distribution tower 10 and the lower edge of the inner wall of the large bin tank 8, a circular feeding table/groove 14 is arranged at the bottom of the large bin tank 8, and a cattle feeding barrier 13 is arranged between the outer edge of the circular feeding table/groove 14 and the outer side of the large bin tank 8. The material conveying rods 16 are respectively installed on a steel frame on the outer side wall of the lower part of the conical material distributing tower 10 in a hanging ring mode with a gap of 20 cm. In the process of feeding cattle, the lips touch the feeding rod, so that the feeding rod can slide for 10 centimeters left and right, and the feed gathered in the discharge port of the feeding ring can be touched to fall for feeding.
The feeding partition 13 of the cattle can prevent the cattle from rushing to each other during the feeding period of the cattle, and prevent the cattle from climbing and jumping to the round feeding table/trough to cause pollution and damage of the feeding trough or the feed.
The round feeding table/groove 14 of the cattle is 2.2 meters in diameter, the periphery protrudes out of the large storage bin tank by 8 twenty-two centimeters, the outer edge of the round feeding table/groove 14 is provided with a material table guardrail 15, and the main effect is to avoid the phenomenon that feed on the round feeding table/groove spills down on the ground of a cattle shed to cause pollution and waste.
The material tower rubs post 19 sets up in the below of material platform base 18 and has installed four sets of material towers and rubbed post set box, has reserved two sets of not high material towers and has rubbed post 19, can be used to adjust the height (adult is 50 centimeters, calf is 40 centimeters) that adult cattle or calf eat at circular feeding platform (groove), and the available fix with screw in material tower rubs post set box in the upper portion of material tower 19, and the available fix with screw in material tower of material tower rubs post 19's lower part is subaerial at the cowshed. Meanwhile, the top of the feed quantifying barrel 3 is communicated with the feed conveying port 2 through a sleeve, the adjusting range of the feed tower is 10 cm from top to bottom, and the feed quantifying barrel can be used for adjusting the height of a suitable feeding trough position of an adult cow or a calf.
Example 2, referring to fig. 2, an automatic feeding apparatus for scale barn feeding of sheep comprises: a feed conveying main pipeline 1 is arranged above the longitudinal middle of the sheep pen, the front end of the feed conveying main pipeline is communicated with an automatic stockline of a material tower, a discharge port 2 is arranged below the feed conveying main pipeline 1, and the discharge port 2 is arranged in the middle of a large-pen feeding sheep pen or between a small-pen feeding two pen barriers. A feed quantitative barrel 3 is arranged below the discharge 2, a large storage bin tank 8 is arranged below the feed quantitative barrel 3, a circular feeding table/groove 14 with the diameter of 2 meters is arranged below the large storage bin tank 8, a material table base 18 is arranged below the circular feeding table/groove 14, and a material tower rubbing column 19 is arranged below the material table base 18.
The upper part of the feed quantifying barrel 3 is communicated with the discharge hole 2, a blanking piston bolt 6, a feed quantifying piston plate 7 and a lifting piston bolt chain 5 are arranged inside the feed quantifying barrel 3, and a feed quantifying regulator 4 is arranged outside the upper part of the feed quantifying barrel 3; the blanking piston bolt 6 and the feed quantifying piston plate 7 are arranged in an up-down sealing manner, one end of the lifting piston bolt chain 5 is connected with the top of the blanking piston bolt 6, and the other end of the lifting piston bolt chain is connected with a motor outside the device; the feed quantitative piston plate 7 is fixedly arranged on two spiral upright posts of the feed quantitative regulator 4 and can move up and down through the quantitative regulation of the feed quantitative regulator 4; the outside of the feed quantitative barrel is provided with a feed storage capacity dial gauge.
The feed bin is characterized in that the upper part of a large bin tank 8 is communicated with a feed quantifying barrel 3, a conical distribution tower 10 is arranged inside the large bin tank 8, an electromechanical distribution stirring wheel 9 is arranged at the top of the conical distribution tower 10, a hanging ring type movable conveying rod 16 is arranged on the outer wall of the lower part of the conical distribution tower 10, a blanking ring outlet 17 is arranged between the outer edge of the bottom of the conical distribution tower 10 and the lower edge of the inner wall of the large bin tank 8, a circular feeding table/groove 14 is arranged at the bottom of the large bin tank 8, a sheep feeding barrier 13 is arranged between the circular feeding table/groove 14 and the outer edge of the large bin tank 8, and a circular reinforcing steel bar table/groove net 12 of sheep is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the large bin tank 8. When in feeding, the feed can be uniformly scattered on the lower edge of the large storage bin tank 8 through the outlet 17 of the feeding ring on the outer edge of the lower part of the conical distribution tower 10 by the rotation of the electromechanical distribution stirring wheel 9, so that the feed falls on the circular feeding table/groove 15. The hanging ring type movable material conveying rods 16 are respectively installed on a steel frame on the outer side wall of the lower part of the conical material distributing tower 10 in a hanging ring type with a gap of 20 cm. In the process of feeding the sheep, the lips touch the feeding rod 16, so that the feeding rod 16 slides for 10 centimeters left and right, and the feed gathered in the discharge ring outlet 17 can be touched to fall for feeding.
The periphery of the circular feeding table/groove 14 protrudes out of the big storage bin tank by 8 twenty centimeters, and the outer edge of the circular feeding table/groove 14 is provided with a material table guardrail 15. The material table guardrail 15 is 8-10 centimeters higher than the circular feeding table/groove and is made of rubber, the main function is to prevent feed on the circular feeding table/groove from scattering the sheep shed ground, meanwhile, the material of the rubber material table guardrail is soft, so that fur abrasion under the jaw and the neck of a sheep is avoided, and the feeding of individual short lambs is not influenced. The feed collection fence 13 of the sheep is arranged between the circular feeding table/groove 14 and the outer edge of the lower part of the large storage bin tank 8, and the circular steel bar protection (groove) net 12 is arranged on the outer edge of the large storage bin tank 8 above the feed collection fence 13 of the sheep, so that the sheep can be prevented from climbing across the circular feeding table/groove to cause the pollution of a feeding groove or feed.
The height of circular platform/groove of feeding can be adjusted through material tower set-off post 19 according to the size of different flocks of sheep, this material tower set-off post 19 has set up in the below of material platform base 18 and has installed four sets of material tower set-off post cover card boxes, has reserved two sets of not high material tower set-off posts, can be used to adjust the height that adult sheep or lamb were eaten at circular platform/groove of feeding (adult sheep is 40 centimetres, the lamb is 30 centimetres), the available fix with screw in material tower set-off post cover card boxes is rubbed on the upper portion of material tower set-off post, the available fix with screw of lower part of material tower set-off post is on sheep bed or ground. Meanwhile, the top of the feed quantifying barrel 3 is communicated with the feed conveying port 2 through a sleeve, the adjusting range of 10 centimeters up and down of the feed tower is set, and the feed quantifying barrel can be used for adjusting the height of a feeding groove suitable for adult sheep or lamb.
Application example 1-2 the process of automatically feeding cattle or sheep flocks was:
(1) the maximum capacity of the feed proportioning barrel of the invention is as follows: the feed quantitative barrel of cattle is provided with 20-56 kg, the feed quantitative barrel of sheep is provided with 6-36 kg of standard of full-daily grain pellet feed scale, and the outer side of the feed quantitative barrel is provided with feed storage scale. Determining feed intake, feeding times per day, and cattle or sheep flock in large or small pen every day according to different production stages of cattle or sheep in the pen, and setting quantitative standard for each feeding. Therefore, the feed storage amount of each feeding in the quantitative barrel can be adjusted at any time according to the number of different flocks and herds in each hurdle by the feed quantitative regulator at the top of the feed quantitative barrel.
(2) The total feeding amount and the feeding frequency of each fence every day, the feeding amount and the feeding time of each time are determined, a blanking piston bolt and an electromechanical distribution stirring wheel switch are opened at regular time through electronic intelligence during each feeding, the electromechanical distribution stirring wheel is arranged to rotate for 5 minutes during each starting, the feed stored in a feed quantitative barrel falls onto the rotating electromechanical distribution stirring wheel, the feed is uniformly scattered on the inner lower edge of a large tank of a feed bin through a conical distribution tower and a blanking ring outlet at the lower outer edge of the conical distribution tower, the feed falls into a circular feeding table/groove and is fed by cattle or sheep flocks in the fence, in the process of feeding by cattle or sheep, the lips of the cattle or sheep touch the hanging ring type movable feeding rod left and right, the movable feed conveying rod can be left and right touched and gathered on the feed falling circular feeding table/groove at the upper part of the feed discharging ring outlet, so that quantitative feed forage for cattle or sheep is guaranteed to be fed for each time;
(3) round feeding table/trough diameter below the large tank of the stock bin: the cattle is 2.2 meters, the outer circumference is 6.9 meters, so that the automatic feeding equipment can meet the requirements of 16 adult cattle (the slot position of each cattle is 43 centimeters) and 25-30 calf slot positions; the number of the sheep is 2 meters, the outer circumference is 6.2 meters, so that the automatic feeding equipment can meet the requirements of 26 adult sheep (the slot position of each sheep is 23.8 centimeters) and 40-50 lambs; when big fence ox or sheep hurdle used this automatic feeding tower, can install automatic feeding tower in the middle of this ox or sheep hurdle, when little fence ox or sheep hurdle used this automatic feeding equipment, can install automatic feeding tower in the middle of two fence judgments.
(4) The cattle or sheep feeding jube has the functions of preventing cattle and sheep from rushing or robbing food against each other during feeding and rubbing the large tank of the stock house. The middle part of the outer side of the big tank of the feed bin of the automatic sheep feeding tower is provided with a round reinforcing steel bar protecting table/trough net for sheep, which can prevent the sheep from climbing across the round feeding table/trough to cause the pollution of a feeding trough or feed,
(5) a material table guardrail with the length of 8-10 centimeters is arranged on the periphery of the circular feeding table/groove, and mainly has the functions of preventing feed on the circular feeding table/groove from scattering on the ground of a cattle or sheep shed and fixing a large storage bin tank by being connected with a cattle or sheep feeding fence steel pipe;
(6) the height of the circular feeding table/trough can be adjusted through the material tower rubbing columns according to the sizes of different cattle or sheep groups, the material tower rubbing column sleeve box is arranged below the base of the feeding table, two sets of material tower rubbing columns with different heights are reserved, so that the height of the circular feeding table/trough can reach two specifications (50 centimeters of adult cattle, 40 centimeters of calf), (40 centimeters of adult sheep and 30 centimeters of lamb), and the circular feeding table/trough can be used for adjusting the feeding height of the adult cattle or sheep, the calf or lamb on the circular feeding table/trough; meanwhile, the top of the feed quantitative barrel and a feed delivery port communicating sleeve are provided with an adjusting range of 10 centimeters up and down of the feed tower, and the feed quantitative barrel can be used for adjusting the height of a feeding trough position suitable for adult cattle and calf, and adult sheep and lamb;
(7) in order to ensure the safety of feeding cattle or sheep every day, a cover which can be opened at any time is arranged at the top of the feed quantifying barrel to maintain or repair accessories in the feed quantifying barrel; meanwhile, in order to easily install, maintain and repair the electromechanical material distributing stirring wheel in the large tank of the feed bin, the side surface of the upper part of the large tank of the feed bin is provided with a maintenance door 11, the conical material distributing tower is divided into two layers, the electromechanical material distributing stirring wheel part arranged on the upper part is connected and installed with the lower part of the conical material distributing tower through a bayonet, the maintenance or repair motor part can be taken out at any time through the maintenance door, and the feeding of each cow or sheep on the same day cannot be directly influenced;
(8) the material prepared by the invention is applied as follows: the feed conveying main pipeline and the discharge port are PCR plastic pipelines, and the feed quantitative barrel, the large storage bin tank, the conical material dividing tower, the circular feeding table/groove material table guardrail and the material table base can be made of 3-4 mm steel plates and can also be made of 2-3 mm stainless steel plates; the round reinforcing steel bar protecting platform/groove net of the sheep can be made of 1-1.2 cm steel, the cattle or sheep feeding fence can be made of 1.5-2 cm steel or 2.5 cm steel pipe, the material platform base and the material platform protecting rail bracket can be made of steel or steel pipe, and the material tower rubbing column can be made of stainless steel square pipe;
(9) the automatic feeding equipment can greatly reduce labor cost and equipment cost when being applied to a large-scale cattle and sheep barn feeding farm, and can adopt a small amount of multiple feeding modes for 4-5 times per day, so that the forage grass digestibility of cattle and sheep is improved. The automatic feeding equipment is applied to a fattening cattle and sheep farm, and if a large-stall free feeding mode is adopted, one automatic feeding equipment can be used for freely feeding 30-40 fattening cattle groups and 60-70 fattening sheep. Only 25-30 automatic feeding devices are needed in thousands of fattening cattle farms, only 145-150 automatic feeding devices are needed in ten thousands of fattening sheep farms, the automatic feeding devices are low in cost and easy and convenient to operate, and 1-2 people can easily complete automatic feeding operation and maintenance.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an automatic equipment of feeding is bred in cattle and sheep scale barn feeding, a serial communication port, automatic equipment of feeding includes fodder delivery main pipe way (1) that is equipped with in the vertical central authorities top in ox or sheep fence, be equipped with discharge gate (2) below fodder delivery main pipe way (1), discharge gate (2) below is equipped with fodder ration bucket (3), be equipped with big jar of feed bin (8) in the below of ration bucket (3), big jar of feed bin (8) below is equipped with the circular platform/groove of feeding of ox or sheep (14), the below of circular platform/groove of feeding (14) is equipped with material platform base (18), be equipped with material tower rubbing post (19) in material platform base (18) below.
2. The automatic feeding equipment for the large-scale barn feeding and breeding of the cattle and the sheep as claimed in claim 1, wherein the discharge port (2) is arranged in the middle of each large cattle or sheep raising pen or between two barriers of each small cattle or sheep raising pen.
3. The automatic feeding equipment for the scaled barn feeding and breeding of the cattle and sheep as claimed in claim 1, wherein a feeding piston bolt (6), a feed quantifying piston plate (7) and a lifting piston bolt chain (5) are arranged inside the feed quantifying barrel (3), and a feed quantifying regulator (4) is arranged on the outer side of the upper part of the feed quantifying barrel (3); the feeding piston bolt (6) and the feed quantifying piston plate (7) are sleeved in an upper and lower sealing manner, one end of the lifting piston bolt chain (5) is connected with the top of the feeding piston bolt (6), and the other end of the lifting piston bolt chain is connected with a motor outside the device; the feed quantitative piston plates (7) are arranged on two spiral upright posts of the feed quantitative regulator (4) and can move up and down through the spiral regulation of the feed quantitative regulator (4); the outside of the feed quantitative barrel is provided with a feed storage quantitative scale meter.
4. The automatic feeding equipment for the large-scale barn feeding and breeding of cattle and sheep as claimed in claim 1, wherein a conical distribution tower (10) is arranged inside the large storage bin tank (8), an electromechanical distribution stirring wheel (9) is arranged at the top of the conical distribution tower (10), a hanging ring type movable conveying rod (16) is arranged on the outer wall of the lower portion of the conical distribution tower (10), a discharging ring outlet (17) is arranged between the outer edge of the bottom of the conical distribution tower (10) and the lower edge of the inner wall of the large storage bin tank (8), and a circular feeding table/groove (14) is arranged at the bottom of the large storage bin tank (8).
5. An automatic feeding device for large-scale barn feeding and breeding of cattle and sheep as claimed in claim 4, wherein a material table guardrail (15) is arranged around the periphery of the circular feeding table/groove (14).
6. An automatic feeding device for large-scale barn feeding and breeding of cattle and sheep as claimed in claim 5, wherein a cattle or sheep feeding fence (13) is arranged between the material platform guardrail (15) and the outer edge of the large storage bin tank (8).
7. The automatic feeding equipment for the scaled barn feeding and breeding of the cattle and sheep as claimed in claim 6, wherein a circular steel bar protecting net (12) is arranged in the middle of the outer edge of the large storage bin tank (8) above the feeding fence (13) of the sheep.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110321119.9A CN113016644A (en) | 2021-03-25 | 2021-03-25 | Novel automatic feeding equipment for large-scale barn feeding and breeding of cattle and sheep |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110321119.9A CN113016644A (en) | 2021-03-25 | 2021-03-25 | Novel automatic feeding equipment for large-scale barn feeding and breeding of cattle and sheep |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113016644A true CN113016644A (en) | 2021-06-25 |
Family
ID=76473820
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110321119.9A Pending CN113016644A (en) | 2021-03-25 | 2021-03-25 | Novel automatic feeding equipment for large-scale barn feeding and breeding of cattle and sheep |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113016644A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114223562A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-03-25 | 杭州金牧人机械科技有限公司 | Whole-process mechanized feeding system and method for large-scale sheep farm |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201617077U (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2010-11-03 | 杜银峰 | Rationing device for the pig |
| CN203661792U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-06-25 | 广东德兴种养实业有限公司 | Synchronous quantitative sow feeding system |
| CN204888317U (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-12-23 | 黄群华 | Automatic feeder of piglet |
| CN205794442U (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-12-14 | 江苏省农业科学院 | A kind of automatic feeding device of Fattening Sheep free choice feeding |
| CN205962281U (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-02-22 | 田俊英 | Two -way silo of disjunctor |
| CN207322333U (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-05-08 | 程继有 | A kind of fodder grasses circulation poultry device |
| CN207574267U (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-07-06 | 河南省牧迪机械设备有限公司 | A kind of novel wet feed feeder |
| CN108719103A (en) * | 2018-05-13 | 2018-11-02 | 连云开 | One boar feeding device |
| KR20210016883A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2021-02-17 | 주식회사 성광 | Feed measuring container |
-
2021
- 2021-03-25 CN CN202110321119.9A patent/CN113016644A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201617077U (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2010-11-03 | 杜银峰 | Rationing device for the pig |
| CN203661792U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-06-25 | 广东德兴种养实业有限公司 | Synchronous quantitative sow feeding system |
| CN204888317U (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-12-23 | 黄群华 | Automatic feeder of piglet |
| CN205794442U (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-12-14 | 江苏省农业科学院 | A kind of automatic feeding device of Fattening Sheep free choice feeding |
| CN205962281U (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-02-22 | 田俊英 | Two -way silo of disjunctor |
| CN207322333U (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-05-08 | 程继有 | A kind of fodder grasses circulation poultry device |
| CN207574267U (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-07-06 | 河南省牧迪机械设备有限公司 | A kind of novel wet feed feeder |
| CN108719103A (en) * | 2018-05-13 | 2018-11-02 | 连云开 | One boar feeding device |
| KR20210016883A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2021-02-17 | 주식회사 성광 | Feed measuring container |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114223562A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-03-25 | 杭州金牧人机械科技有限公司 | Whole-process mechanized feeding system and method for large-scale sheep farm |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204579465U (en) | Pig automatic feeding machine | |
| CN106688912A (en) | Stock farming feed mixing supply device | |
| CN212381897U (en) | Feeding device for poultry | |
| CN113016644A (en) | Novel automatic feeding equipment for large-scale barn feeding and breeding of cattle and sheep | |
| CN205682138U (en) | A kind of pig breeding instrument with sub-material and agitating function | |
| CN110810257A (en) | Pig raising feed conveying system and method | |
| CN205794442U (en) | A kind of automatic feeding device of Fattening Sheep free choice feeding | |
| CN206674732U (en) | A kind of wild boar culture hut that water function is fed with mechanical feed | |
| CN211861452U (en) | Intelligent batching stirring feeding device for animal husbandry | |
| CN210929080U (en) | Movable type mixes wet material and has a meal to throw and feed live pig breeding device separately | |
| CN202773747U (en) | Programmable automatic screw feeder utilizing pipe | |
| CN201928800U (en) | Automatic fine feeding device for breeding pigs in lactation | |
| CN111328730A (en) | Primary feed supply device for pig farm | |
| CN107372156A (en) | A kind of growing and fattening pigs intellectuality feeding system | |
| CN207461118U (en) | A kind of livestock breed aquatics automatic watering and plus feed equipment | |
| CN215684107U (en) | Liquid feeding system | |
| CN211671846U (en) | Feed conveying system for raising pigs | |
| CN206196974U (en) | A kind of multifunctional efficient fermented feed production process equipment | |
| CN205648637U (en) | Intelligent feeding system of growing and fattening pigs | |
| CN209628368U (en) | A kind of henhouse feeding device | |
| CN211659787U (en) | Feed production device | |
| CN210782492U (en) | Pig house is bred with pregnant sow feeding device | |
| CN206713741U (en) | A kind of automobile-used feed box of sheep hurdle spreading | |
| CN208300639U (en) | A kind of preparation of Full-automatic feed feeds machine | |
| CN208191803U (en) | A kind of movable type automatic feeder |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210625 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |