CN109991917A - Composite and flexible windscreen recognition methods - Google Patents
Composite and flexible windscreen recognition methods Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109991917A CN109991917A CN201910280731.9A CN201910280731A CN109991917A CN 109991917 A CN109991917 A CN 109991917A CN 201910280731 A CN201910280731 A CN 201910280731A CN 109991917 A CN109991917 A CN 109991917A
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- Prior art keywords
- glass
- vehicle
- length
- gluing
- rfid
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/05—Programmable logic controllers, e.g. simulating logic interconnections of signals according to ladder diagrams or function charts
- G05B19/054—Input/output
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/10—Plc systems
- G05B2219/14—Plc safety
- G05B2219/14005—Alarm
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of composite and flexible windscreen recognition methods, this method is that automatic double surface gluer shifts to an earlier date three stations and carries code device reader by RFID and obtains corresponding vehicle model information at this time in RFID load code device electronic tag;The vehicle model information that operating personnel obtains according to automatic double surface gluer places the glass of corresponding vehicle on automatic double surface gluer;Automatic double surface gluer calculates the various known models normal glass length and width characteristic parameters in the standard feature parameter database of gluing glass actual (tube) length quant's sign parameter and vehicle glass and carries out length and width characteristic matching, so that it is determined that whether gluing glass is known models normal glass;Automatic double surface gluer is according to matched as a result, the robot coating program of corresponding model normal glass is selected to carry out glass glue-spreading.The present invention can save the number of working processes, improve assembly shop labor productivity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile manufacture control technologies, in particular to a kind of composite and flexible windscreen recognition methods.
Background technique
Current each vehicle windscreen model is numerous, size heterogeneity is big, main at present by manually according to vehicle visual identification, holding
Easily there is mistake to take and misloading, and if glass centering chucking position offset is indefinite, cause fixture accuracy of identification poor, mistake tune
With vehicle gluing track, causes largely to reprocess, stops the waste of the working hours such as line.Meanwhile Glue Spreading Robot at present without with it is existing online
Corresponding vehicle comparison function, compound and flexible degree are poor.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to provide a kind of composite and flexible windscreen recognition methods, the present invention can save operation work
When, improve assembly shop labor productivity.
In order to achieve this, a kind of composite and flexible windscreen recognition methods designed by the present invention, which is characterized in that it is wrapped
Include following steps:
Step 1: RFID (Radio Frequency Identification, radio frequency are installed on the delivery vehicles of vehicle
Identification) code device electronic tag is carried, RFID is installed on the delivery track of vehicle and carries code device reader, general assembly pipeline transport process
In, MES (manufacturing execution system, manufacturing execution system) information system in upstream is by real-time vehicle model information
It passes to the main cabinet PLC of RFID system (Programmable Logic Controller, programmable logic controller (PLC)), on vehicle
When first station of assemble production line, the real-time vehicle model information that the main cabinet PLC of RFID system will acquire carries code device by RFID and reads
Device is write to be written in RFID load code device electronic tag;
Step 2: automatic double surface gluer shifts to an earlier date three stations and carries code device reader acquisition RFID load code device electronic tag by RFID
In corresponding vehicle model information at this time;
Step 3: the vehicle model information that operating personnel obtains according to automatic double surface gluer places the glass of corresponding vehicle on automatic double surface gluer
Glass;
Step 4: the standard feature supplemental characteristic for needing all vehicle glass of gluing is prestored in the work station of automatic double surface gluer
Library, the length and width that glass is arranged are characterized parameter, and the standard feature supplemental characteristic of vehicle glass is established in the form of two-dimensional array
Library (xi,yi), i=1,2,3 ..., n, x in formulaiFor the length of normal glass, yiFor the width of normal glass, n indicates glass number;
The corresponding unique a kind of mark of each group of glass length and width characteristic parameter in the standard feature parameter database of vehicle glass
Quasi- glass model and vehicle model information are each model in the standard feature parameter database of vehicle glass in automatic double surface gluer
Corresponding robot coating program is arranged in normal glass, by glass profile measurement mechanism, obtains the actual characteristic of gluing glass
It is worth (x, y), and traverses in the standard feature parameter database for calculating gluing glass actual (tube) length quant's sign parameter and vehicle glass
Various known models normal glass length and width characteristic parameters carry out length and width characteristic matching, so that it is determined that whether gluing glass is known type
Number normal glass, if it is, determining the corresponding specific standards glass model of gluing glass simultaneously;
Step 5: automatic double surface gluer is according to matched as a result, the robot coating program of corresponding model normal glass is selected to carry out
Glass glue-spreading.
The present invention compare with traditional mode by manual identified windscreen, by having a double meaning mistake proofing processing improve automobile wind
The accuracy for keeping off glass identification, is greatly saved the number of working processes, reduces and reprocess working hour, improves assembly shop labour production
Rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram of electric-controlled parts of the invention.
Wherein, 1-RFID carries code device electronic tag, 2-RFID carry code device reader, 3-upstream MES information systems, 4-
The main cabinet PLC of RFID system, 5-automatic double surface gluers.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail:
A kind of composite and flexible windscreen recognition methods, as shown in Figure 1, it includes the following steps:
Step 1: be equipped on the delivery vehicles (suspender or slide plate) of vehicle RFID carry code device electronic tag 1, vehicle it is defeated
It send and RFID is installed on track carries code device reader 2, in general assembly pipeline transport process, upstream MES information system 3 is by real-time vehicle
Type information passes to the main cabinet PLC4 of RFID system, and on vehicle when first station of assemble production line, the main cabinet PLC4 of RFID system will
The real-time vehicle model information got carries code device reader 2 by RFID and is written in RFID load code device electronic tag 1;
Step 2: automatic double surface gluer 5 shifts to an earlier date three stations and carries the acquisition RFID load code device electronics mark of code device reader 2 by RFID
Corresponding vehicle model information at this time in label 1, and be shown on the industrial personal computer display of automatic double surface gluer;
Step 3: the vehicle model information that operating personnel obtains according to automatic double surface gluer 5 places corresponding vehicle on automatic double surface gluer 5
Glass;
Step 4: the standard feature supplemental characteristic for needing all vehicle glass of gluing is prestored in the work station of automatic double surface gluer 5
Library, the length and width that glass is arranged are characterized parameter, and the standard feature supplemental characteristic of vehicle glass is established in the form of two-dimensional array
Library (xi,yi), i=1,2,3 ..., n, x in formulaiFor the length of normal glass, yiFor the width of normal glass, n indicates glass number;
The corresponding unique a kind of mark of each group of glass length and width characteristic parameter in the standard feature parameter database of vehicle glass
Quasi- glass model and vehicle model information are each model in the standard feature parameter database of vehicle glass in automatic double surface gluer 5
Normal glass corresponding robot coating program is arranged according to corresponding glass length and width characteristic parameter, by being based on centering clamp
Glass profile measurement mechanism, obtain the actual characteristic value (x, y) of gluing glass, and traverse that calculate the practical length and width of gluing glass special
The various known models normal glass length and width characteristic parameters levied in the standard feature parameter database of parameter and vehicle glass carry out
Length and width characteristic matching, so that it is determined that whether gluing glass is known models normal glass, if it is, determining gluing glass simultaneously
Corresponding specific standards glass model;
Step 5: automatic double surface gluer 5 according to it is matched as a result, select the robot coating program of corresponding model normal glass into
Row glass glue-spreading.
In the step 5 of above-mentioned technical proposal, also need to carry out vehicle model information before the progress glass glue-spreading of automatic double surface gluer 5 matched
Judgement, only after vehicle model information matching judgment passes through, just can be carried out glass glue-spreading.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the method for the vehicle model information matching judgment are as follows:
The main cabinet PLC4 of RFID system will pacify what RFID load code device reader 2 was read outside glazing vehicle model information and glass
The corresponding vehicle model information of gluing glass actual characteristic value (x, y) that shape testing agency identifies is compared, if the two is consistent,
Vehicle model information matching judgment passes through;If inconsistent, alarm lamp flashing, and occur " vehicle compares inconsistent alarm " on screen,
Equipment never calls program, and workbench exits station, and glass by manually taking away, remove automatically accordingly by corresponding comparison bar code.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, traversal calculates gluing glass actual (tube) length quant's sign parameter and the standard feature of vehicle glass is joined
Number databases in various known models normal glass length and width characteristic parameters carry out length and width characteristic matching specific method be, according to
Following formula calculate in the standard feature parameter database of gluing glass actual (tube) length quant's sign parameter and vehicle glass it is various
Know the error R between model normal glass length and width characteristic parameter:
Wherein, x is the physical length feature of gluing glass, and y is the developed width feature of gluing glass, xiFor normal glass
Length, yiFor the width of normal glass;
It is less than the normal glass model of setting error amount δ if there is error R value, then the success of length and width characteristic matching, error
Value δ can be adjusted according to the size of the characteristic difference of practical gluing glass, the precision of identification can effectively be controlled, thus quasi-
Really identification vehicle model information.
The present invention is handled by having a double meaning mistake proofing, and Lai Tigao stepping glass identifies accuracy, and first closes by conveying device
The electronic chip of carrying reads vehicle queue information, and is shown on the industrial personal computer display of windscreen assembly station, and be equipped with
Misloading warning device.Second closes to build sharp standard feature database according to the resemblance of normal glass, by being pressed from both sides based on centering
The glass profile measurement mechanism of tool, calls corresponding robot coating program.The information of vehicles that first electronic chip closed is read
The information of vehicles for the glass centering fixture identification closed with second is compared, and the corresponding program of equipment calls starts to apply if consistent
Glue, if inconsistent, alarm lamp flashing simultaneously occurs " vehicle compares inconsistent alarm " on industrial personal computer display, and equipment is never called
Program.
The content that this specification is not described in detail belongs to the prior art well known to professional and technical personnel in the field.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of composite and flexible windscreen recognition methods, which is characterized in that it includes the following steps:
Step 1: RFID being installed on the delivery vehicles of vehicle and carries code device electronic tag (1), is equipped on the delivery track of vehicle
RFID carries code device reader (2), and in general assembly pipeline transport process, upstream MES information system (3) transmits real-time vehicle model information
Give RFID system main cabinet PLC (4), on vehicle when first station of assemble production line, the main cabinet PLC (4) of RFID system be will acquire
Real-time vehicle model information by RFID carry code device reader (2) be written to RFID carry code device electronic tag (1) in;
Step 2: automatic double surface gluer (5) shifts to an earlier date three stations and carries code device reader (2) acquisition RFID load code device electronics mark by RFID
Sign corresponding vehicle model information at this time in (1);
Step 3: the vehicle model information that operating personnel obtains according to automatic double surface gluer (5) places corresponding vehicle on automatic double surface gluer (5)
Glass;
Step 4: the standard feature supplemental characteristic for needing all vehicle glass of gluing is prestored in the work station of automatic double surface gluer (5)
Library, the length and width that glass is arranged are characterized parameter, and the standard feature supplemental characteristic of vehicle glass is established in the form of two-dimensional array
Library (xi,yi), i=1,2,3 ..., n, x in formulaiFor the length of normal glass, yiFor the width of normal glass, n indicates glass number;
The corresponding unique a kind of standard glass of each group of glass length and width characteristic parameter in the standard feature parameter database of vehicle glass
Glass model and vehicle model information are each model in the standard feature parameter database of vehicle glass in automatic double surface gluer (5)
Corresponding robot coating program is arranged in normal glass, by glass profile measurement mechanism, obtains the actual characteristic of gluing glass
It is worth (x, y), and traverses in the standard feature parameter database for calculating gluing glass actual (tube) length quant's sign parameter and vehicle glass
Various known models normal glass length and width characteristic parameters carry out length and width characteristic matching, so that it is determined that whether gluing glass is known type
Number normal glass, if it is, determining the corresponding specific standards glass model of gluing glass simultaneously;
Step 5: automatic double surface gluer (5) is according to matched as a result, the robot coating program of corresponding model normal glass is selected to carry out
Glass glue-spreading.
2. composite and flexible windscreen recognition methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step 5, gluing is set
Standby (5) also need to carry out the matched judgement of vehicle model information before carrying out glass glue-spreading, only after vehicle model information matching judgment passes through,
It just can be carried out glass glue-spreading.
3. composite and flexible windscreen recognition methods according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the vehicle model information matching is sentenced
Disconnected method are as follows:
The main cabinet PLC (4) of RFID system will pacify what RFID load code device reader (2) was read outside glazing vehicle model information and glass
The corresponding vehicle model information of gluing glass actual characteristic value (x, y) that shape testing agency identifies is compared, if the two is consistent,
Vehicle model information matching judgment passes through;If inconsistent, alarm lamp flashing.
4. composite and flexible windscreen recognition methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is real that traversal calculates gluing glass
The various long quant's signs of known models normal glass in the standard feature parameter database of border length and width characteristic parameter and vehicle glass
The specific method that parameter carries out length and width characteristic matching is to calculate gluing glass actual (tube) length quant's sign parameter and vehicle according to the following formula
The error R between various known models normal glass length and width characteristic parameters in the standard feature parameter database of type glass:
Wherein, x is the physical length feature of gluing glass, and y is the developed width feature of gluing glass, xiFor the length of normal glass,
yiFor the width of normal glass;
It is less than the normal glass model of setting error amount δ if there is error R value, then the success of length and width characteristic matching.
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CN201910280731.9A CN109991917A (en) | 2019-04-09 | 2019-04-09 | Composite and flexible windscreen recognition methods |
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CN201910280731.9A CN109991917A (en) | 2019-04-09 | 2019-04-09 | Composite and flexible windscreen recognition methods |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111204384A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-05-29 | 东风汽车集团有限公司 | Full-automatic skylight assembling method and system |
CN112001459A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-11-27 | 智新科技股份有限公司 | Motor stator identification comparison method and system |
CN113191444A (en) * | 2021-05-15 | 2021-07-30 | 北京北科麦思科自动化工程技术有限公司 | Method for identifying automobile windshield glass |
CN113275151A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-08-20 | 东风柳州汽车有限公司 | Spraying pitch adjusting system and method |
CN117046692A (en) * | 2023-10-12 | 2023-11-14 | 南通华隆微电子股份有限公司 | Method and system for rapidly gluing semiconductor |
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KR101727487B1 (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2017-04-17 | 숭실대학교산학협력단 | Content Based Analyzing Device for Vehicle and Method Using the Same |
CN206892922U (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-01-16 | 重庆川仪自动化股份有限公司 | MES system based on RFID |
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CN101169657A (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2008-04-30 | 安徽江淮自动化装备有限公司 | Automobile wind shield glass mounting method based on automatic glue application and artificial mounting |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111204384A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-05-29 | 东风汽车集团有限公司 | Full-automatic skylight assembling method and system |
CN111204384B (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2021-12-07 | 东风汽车集团有限公司 | Full-automatic skylight assembling method and system |
CN112001459A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-11-27 | 智新科技股份有限公司 | Motor stator identification comparison method and system |
CN113275151A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-08-20 | 东风柳州汽车有限公司 | Spraying pitch adjusting system and method |
CN113191444A (en) * | 2021-05-15 | 2021-07-30 | 北京北科麦思科自动化工程技术有限公司 | Method for identifying automobile windshield glass |
CN117046692A (en) * | 2023-10-12 | 2023-11-14 | 南通华隆微电子股份有限公司 | Method and system for rapidly gluing semiconductor |
CN117046692B (en) * | 2023-10-12 | 2023-12-08 | 南通华隆微电子股份有限公司 | Method and system for rapidly gluing semiconductor |
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