CN109987481A - A kind of elevator that can be travelled up and down - Google Patents
A kind of elevator that can be travelled up and down Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109987481A CN109987481A CN201910380377.7A CN201910380377A CN109987481A CN 109987481 A CN109987481 A CN 109987481A CN 201910380377 A CN201910380377 A CN 201910380377A CN 109987481 A CN109987481 A CN 109987481A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- carriage
- interior
- trolley
- elevator
- drag
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/02—Cages, i.e. cars
- B66B11/0226—Constructional features, e.g. walls assembly, decorative panels, comfort equipment, thermal or sound insulation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/04—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals
- B66B11/043—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals actuated by rotating motor; Details, e.g. ventilation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B9/00—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B9/003—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures for lateral transfer of car or frame, e.g. between vertical hoistways or to/from a parking position
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of elevator that can be travelled up and down, including the outer carriage that can be travelled with up and down direction, interior carriage is equipped in the outer carriage, the interior carriage can be driven out to the traveling that the outer carriage realizes left and right directions under dynamic structure connected to it driving.Elevator structure provided by the present invention, creative is designed by interior carriage, the structure of outer carriage, increase the movement that traction power realizes interior carriage under the structure that will not substantially change traditional elevator, the walking of up and down direction can not only be carried out as normal elevator, the walking that can also realize left and right directions when being applied to large-scale place, can greatly facilitate daily life, especially for needing carrying heavy goods that can effectively save manpower to the place in some room.
Description
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to elevator correlative technology field, specifically a kind of elevator that can be travelled up and down.
Background technique
In the existing elevator used, general elevator is only able to achieve the movement of up and down direction, and the up and down motion of elevator passes through upper
Lower traction electric machine driving.The general most uses of the above-mentioned elevator for being only able to achieve up and down motion are in high-rise building.
With the promotion of present building level, in various heavy constructions, especially as some large-scale public places are such as large-scale
The places such as office building, megastore, airport, high-speed rail station, large-scale apartment, it is more low using only the elevator efficiency that can be walked up and down
Under.People need the distance walked a long way to get to corresponding position after lower elevator toward contact.And if wanting carrying heavy goods
Words then can more work hard, and especially in large-scale place, can work hard very much when needing frequent carrying heavy goods to certain Zeng room.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency for solving current technology, the present invention combination prior art, from practical application, provide one kind can more than
The elevator of lower ridden in left or right direction can greatly facilitate the use in large-scale place as described in the background art.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of elevator that can be travelled up and down, including the outer carriage that can be travelled with up and down direction, in the outer carriage
Equipped with interior carriage, the interior carriage can be driven out to the outer carriage under dynamic structure connected to it driving and realize left and right directions
Traveling.
Further, the dynamic structure is directly arranged in the interior carriage or the dynamic structure is to be set to
Trolley is drawn in drag seperated with interior carriage outside outer carriage, and described drag draws trolley and pass through controllable type connecting elements and the interior carriage reality
It now connects or disconnects, dragging to draw after trolley is connect with the interior carriage can drive interior carriage to be driven out to the outside that outer carriage is laid on ground
It walks on track.
Further, the controllable type connecting elements is sliding electromagnet.
Further, the sliding electromagnet is set to drag and draw on trolley, when sliding electromagnet is powered, is inserted into interior carriage
The interior carriage of bottom, which is dragged, to be realized to drag in pilot hole and draws being stably connected with for trolley and interior carriage.
Further, when the interior carriage is located at outer cab interior, by interior carriage be arranged by electric contact and outer carriage
Power supply contact contact realize in carriage power supply, the interior carriage draws after trolley connect with dragging, by interior carriage be arranged by
Electric contact contacts the power supply of carriage in realization with the power supply contact for drawing trolley is dragged.
Further, it is described drag draw trolley power supply connect by the power supply rail being laid with for pantograph with ground that its bottom is arranged
Touching is to provide.
Further, described drag draws the operation power of trolley and is drawn motor by dragging and provided, and drags and draws motor and pulled by dragging messenger
It is described drag draw trolley realization drag the reciprocating for drawing trolley.
Further, it is described drag to draw motor and battery are provided on trolley, dragged by motor offer and drawn trolley
Operation power.
Further, the interior carriage is monitored with the relative position for drawing trolley is dragged by travel switch.
Further, the interior cage bottom is equipped with idler wheel, is equipped with inner tracks in the outer carriage.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Elevator structure provided by the present invention, it is creative to be designed by interior carriage, the structure of outer carriage, will not be substantially
Change and increase the movement that traction power realizes interior carriage under the structure of traditional elevator, can not only be carried out as normal elevator
The walking of up and down direction, additionally it is possible to which the walking for realizing left and right directions when being applied to large-scale place, can greatly facilitate people
Daily life, especially for needing carrying heavy goods that can effectively save manpower to the place in some room；Meanwhile this
The designed external traction power structure of invention is simple, can be suitable for a variety of different places.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is general structure schematic diagram one of the present invention；
Attached drawing 2 is general structure schematic diagram two of the present invention；
Attached drawing 3 is the outer car structure figure of the present invention；
Attached drawing 4 is car structure figure in the present invention；
Attached drawing 5 is operation logic figure of the present invention；
Attached drawing 6 is structure of the invention schematic diagram；
Attached drawing 7 is dragged for the present invention draws trolley schematic diagram one；
Attached drawing 8 is dragged for the present invention draws trolley schematic diagram two；
Attached drawing 9 is cage bottom structure chart in the present invention；
Attached drawing 10 is power supply structure figure of the present invention；
Attached drawing 11 is dragged for the present invention draws vehicle structure；
Attached drawing 12 is that left-hand door of the present invention opens figure；
Attached drawing 13 is that the right door of the present invention opens figure.
Label shown in attached drawing:
1, upper and lower traction electric machine；2, upper and lower running track；3, outer carriage；4, interior carriage；5, it drags and draws trolley；6, ground rail
Road；7, it drags and draws motor；8, outer carriage power supply contact；9, inner tracks；10, by electric contact in interior carriage；11, travel switch；12,
By electric contact under interior carriage；13, pilot hole is dragged；14, idler wheel；15, switch gate；16, messenger is dragged；17, track switch；18, pulley；19, by
Pantograph；20, cord hole；21, contact plate；22, it drags and draws trolley power supply contact；23, power supply rail.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate
The present invention rather than limit the scope of the invention.In addition, it should also be understood that, after reading the content taught by the present invention, this field
Technical staff can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and such equivalent forms equally fall within range defined herein.
As shown in figs. 1-13, the elevator structure that can be travelled up and down for one kind provided by the invention mainly includes
The outer carriage 3 that can be travelled with up and down direction, outer carriage 3 is interior to be equipped with interior carriage 4, and interior carriage 4 can be in dynamic structure connected to it
The traveling that outer carriage 3 realizes left and right directions is driven out under driving.Compared to traditional elevator structure, lift car of the invention is divided into outer
Carriage 3 and interior carriage 4, it is all in interior carriage 4 that passenger, which takes elevator,.The operating structure principle and traditional elevator structure of outer carriage 3
It is identical, the elevating movement in upper and lower running track 2 of outer carriage 3 is driven by upper and lower traction electric machine 1.Interior carriage 4 is independent knot
Structure is individually walked after can driving into or being driven out to outer carriage 3.In dynamic structure for interior carriage 4 can be and be directly arranged at
In carriage 4, it can also be provided by external impetus.The setting and power demands of dynamic structure for convenience in the present invention, uses
The operation power that trolley 5 realizes interior carriage 4 is drawn in dragging for external.
It is of the invention drag to draw trolley 5 and realize by controllable type connecting elements and interior carriage 4 connect or disconnect, drag and draw trolley 5
Interior carriage 4 can be driven to be driven out to outer carriage 3 after connecting with interior carriage 4 to walk on the ground rail 6 that ground is laid with.Wherein, controllably
Formula connecting elements preferentially selects sliding electromagnet, and sliding electromagnet is set to drag and is drawn on trolley 5, when sliding electromagnet is powered,
It is inserted into dragging for 4 bottom of carriage realize to drag by carriage 4 in adsorbing in pilot hole 13 and draw being stably connected with for trolley 5 and interior carriage 4.
Dragging after connection, which draws trolley 5, to provide the power of walking for interior carriage 4, and when sliding electromagnet power loss after, drag draw trolley 5 and
Interior carriage 4 separates.The structure to drag draw connected or disconnected between trolley 5 and interior carriage 4 it is easy to control, and combine rear stability
By force.
When interior carriage 4 of the invention is located at outer 3 inside of carriage, by being touched in the interior carriage of interior 4 top of carriage setting by electricity
Point 10 contact the power supplies of the interior carriage 4 of realization with outer 3 power supply contact 8 of carriage, and interior carriage 4 is drawn after trolley 5 connect with dragging, and passes through interior sedan-chair
Under the interior carriage that compartment 4 is arranged by electric contact 13 with drag the power supply drawn 5 power supply contact 22 of trolley and contact the interior carriage 4 of realization.Interior carriage 4
Illumination ventilation and control unit etc. of the power supply for interior carriage use.This structure makes interior carriage 4 either in outer carriage 3
Still it is driven out to outer 3 Shi Junke of carriage when internal to be powered, guarantees the power demand of interior carriage 4.
In the present invention, drags and draw the power supply rail 23 being laid with for pantograph 19 and ground that the power supply of trolley 5 is arranged by its bottom
Contact drags to provide and draws the operation power of trolley 5 and drawn motor 7 by dragging and provided, drag draw motor 7 by drag the pulling of messenger 16 drag draw it is small
The reciprocating for drawing trolley 5 is dragged in the realization of vehicle 5.It drags to draw motor 7 and cooperate by its positive and negative rotation and by what pulley 18 supported drags messenger 16
Realization, which is dragged, draws moving left and right for trolley 5.
Also motor and battery can be arranged dragging draw in the present invention on trolley 5, drag the fortune for drawing small 5 vehicle by dragging to draw motor and provide
Action edge.(than if any round corridor in special circumstances such as power failures or in certain places inconvenient to use for dragging messenger traction
Building) can be not provided with dragging messenger, and directly provide power by dragging the motor drawn on trolley 5.
Interior carriage 4 of the invention is monitored with the relative position for drawing trolley 5 is dragged by travel switch 11, and travel switch 11 is arranged
It in interior 4 bottom of carriage, drags and draws setting contact plate 21 on trolley 5, when the two connects, contact plate 21 triggers travel switch 11 and determines phase
To position.
Idler wheel 14 is arranged in interior 4 bottom of carriage in the present invention, inner tracks 9 is equipped in outer carriage 3, in order to which interior carriage 4 is sailed
Enter or be driven out to outer carriage 3, corresponding position limiting structure can be set at inner tracks 9, and interior carriage 4 is in outer sedan-chair when elevator being avoided to run
Shaking in compartment 3.
Application method of the invention is as follows:
Personnel press the floor and room number oneself wanted to go into after elevator first.Controller controls to drag up and down first and draw later
Motor 1 is run, and so that elevator is carried out operation, the step up and down identical with common elevator；
After reaching the floor wanted, controller control opens outer carriage 3, and controls to drag and draw trolley 5 against interior carriage
4, draw 5 bottom contact plate 21 of trolley and when the travel switch 11 of interior 4 bottom of carriage contacts, controller, which controls, gives push-and-pull electromagnetism when dragging
Iron power supply, the interior carriage for allowing sliding electromagnet to be inserted into interior 4 bottom of carriage are dragged in pilot hole 13.It drags in this way and draws trolley 5 and interior carriage 4 just
Form firm connection.Carriage 4 is drawn trolley power supply contact 22 and contacted with dragging by electric contact 12 in simultaneously, drag draw trolley 5 will be to
Interior carriage 4 is powered；
Controller control left and right, which is dragged, draws the starting of motor 7, and left and right, which is dragged, draws motor 7 and drag by dragging the pulling of messenger 16 and draw trolley 5, arrives
It is stopped drag after up to designated room.Car door of the interior carriage 4 close to this side of room doorway is opened.Passenger can enter oneself
Room；
When passenger, which wants to withdraw from a room, goes to other rooms of other floors, passenger can be by being placed in calling together for each room
Case is called out to be taken.
Claims (10)
1. the elevator that one kind can travel up and down, including the outer carriage that can be travelled with up and down direction, it is characterised in that: described
Interior carriage is equipped in outer carriage, the interior carriage can be driven out to the outer carriage under dynamic structure connected to it driving and realize a left side
The traveling of right direction.
2. the elevator that one kind as described in claim 1 can travel up and down, it is characterised in that: the dynamic structure is direct
It is set in the interior carriage, or
The dynamic structure is to be set to drag seperated with interior carriage outside outer carriage to draw trolley, and described drag is drawn trolley and passed through controllably
Formula connecting elements is connected or disconnected with the interior carriage realization, and dragging to draw after trolley is connect with the interior carriage can drive interior carriage to sail
Carriage is walked in the external orbital that ground is laid with out.
3. the elevator that one kind as claimed in claim 2 can travel up and down, it is characterised in that: the controllable type connects structure
Part is sliding electromagnet.
4. the elevator that one kind as claimed in claim 3 can travel up and down, it is characterised in that: the sliding electromagnet is set
It is placed in drag and draw on trolley, when sliding electromagnet is powered, the interior carriage for being inserted into interior cage bottom, which is dragged realization in pilot hole and dragged, draws trolley
With being stably connected with for interior carriage.
5. the elevator that one kind as claimed in claim 2 can travel up and down, it is characterised in that: the interior carriage is located at outer
When cab interior, the power supply for being contacted carriage in realization with the power supply contact of outer carriage by electric contact being arranged by interior carriage, institute
It states interior carriage and draws after trolley connect with dragging, contacted realization with the power supply contact for drawing trolley is dragged by electric contact by what interior carriage was arranged
The power supply of interior carriage.
6. the elevator that one kind as claimed in claim 2 can travel up and down, it is characterised in that: described drag draws trolley power supply
It is provided by contacting for pantograph with the power supply rail that ground is laid with of being arranged of its bottom.
7. the elevator that one kind as claimed in claim 2 can travel up and down, it is characterised in that: described to drag the fortune for drawing trolley
Action edge is drawn motor and is provided by dragging, drag draw motor by drag messenger pull described in drag to draw trolley and realize to drag and draw the reciprocating fortune of trolley
It is dynamic.
8. the elevator that one kind as claimed in claim 2 can travel up and down, it is characterised in that: it is described drag to draw set on trolley
It is equipped with motor and battery, is provided by the motor and drags the operation power for drawing trolley.
9. the elevator that one kind as claimed in claim 2 can travel up and down, it is characterised in that: the interior carriage is drawn with dragging
The relative position of trolley is monitored by travel switch.
10. the elevator that one kind as claimed in claim 1 or 2 can travel up and down, it is characterised in that: the interior car bottom
Portion is equipped with idler wheel, is equipped with inner tracks in the outer carriage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910380377.7A CN109987481A (en) | 2019-05-08 | 2019-05-08 | A kind of elevator that can be travelled up and down |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910380377.7A CN109987481A (en) | 2019-05-08 | 2019-05-08 | A kind of elevator that can be travelled up and down |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109987481A true CN109987481A (en) | 2019-07-09 |
Family
ID=67136251
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910380377.7A Pending CN109987481A (en) | 2019-05-08 | 2019-05-08 | A kind of elevator that can be travelled up and down |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109987481A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113003124A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-06-22 | 机械工业第九设计研究院有限公司 | Transfer system and operation method of welding device |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2319239A (en) * | 1996-11-14 | 1998-05-20 | Otis Elevator Co | Horizontal transfer of elevator cab between elevator frame and landing bogey |
| US5758748A (en) * | 1995-11-29 | 1998-06-02 | Otis Elevator Company | Synchronized off-shaft loading of elevator cabs |
| CN1189445A (en) * | 1996-12-05 | 1998-08-05 | 奥蒂斯电梯公司 | Moving freight with passenger shuttle elevators |
| CN201735181U (en) * | 2010-08-21 | 2011-02-09 | 叶肇融 | Magnetic traction toy train |
| CN105644376A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-06-08 | 吉林大学 | Power distributed type electric logistic vehicle |
| CN106088742A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-11-09 | 叶云岳 | Direct drive planar movement multi-storied garage and Transport Vehicle method thereof |
| CN106185546A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2016-12-07 | 山东建筑大学 | A kind of three open-door nested type building through elevator of body |
| CN106335829A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-01-18 | 山东建筑大学 | Movable Docking Stereo Connected Elevator |
| CN107458948A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-12-12 | 山东建筑大学 | A kind of elevator that can be vertically and laterally moved based on trailer configuration |
-
2019
- 2019-05-08 CN CN201910380377.7A patent/CN109987481A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5758748A (en) * | 1995-11-29 | 1998-06-02 | Otis Elevator Company | Synchronized off-shaft loading of elevator cabs |
| GB2319239A (en) * | 1996-11-14 | 1998-05-20 | Otis Elevator Co | Horizontal transfer of elevator cab between elevator frame and landing bogey |
| CN1182711A (en) * | 1996-11-14 | 1998-05-27 | 奥蒂斯电梯公司 | Transfer of cab horizontally between elevator and bogey platforms |
| CN1189445A (en) * | 1996-12-05 | 1998-08-05 | 奥蒂斯电梯公司 | Moving freight with passenger shuttle elevators |
| CN201735181U (en) * | 2010-08-21 | 2011-02-09 | 叶肇融 | Magnetic traction toy train |
| CN105644376A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-06-08 | 吉林大学 | Power distributed type electric logistic vehicle |
| CN106088742A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-11-09 | 叶云岳 | Direct drive planar movement multi-storied garage and Transport Vehicle method thereof |
| CN106185546A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2016-12-07 | 山东建筑大学 | A kind of three open-door nested type building through elevator of body |
| CN106335829A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-01-18 | 山东建筑大学 | Movable Docking Stereo Connected Elevator |
| CN107458948A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-12-12 | 山东建筑大学 | A kind of elevator that can be vertically and laterally moved based on trailer configuration |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113003124A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-06-22 | 机械工业第九设计研究院有限公司 | Transfer system and operation method of welding device |
| CN113003124B (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2022-06-28 | 机械工业第九设计研究院股份有限公司 | Operation method of transfer system of welding device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190709 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |