CN109983963A - A kind of dust-free device increasing carbon dioxide for agricultural greenhouse - Google Patents

A kind of dust-free device increasing carbon dioxide for agricultural greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109983963A
CN109983963A CN201910385398.8A CN201910385398A CN109983963A CN 109983963 A CN109983963 A CN 109983963A CN 201910385398 A CN201910385398 A CN 201910385398A CN 109983963 A CN109983963 A CN 109983963A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
skeleton
combustion chamber
pipe
carbon dioxide
dust
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910385398.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘二伟
路文娟
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Zhengzhou Tianhui Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Tianhui Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou Tianhui Energy Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhengzhou Tianhui Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910385398.8A priority Critical patent/CN109983963A/en
Publication of CN109983963A publication Critical patent/CN109983963A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/18Greenhouses for treating plants with carbon dioxide or the like

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the dust-free devices that carbon dioxide is increased for agricultural greenhouse, it is big prior art weight can effectively to be solved, it is perishable, pernicious gas is also easy to produce in combustion process, water cleaner, after ageing equipment or damage, easily there is the problem of water leakage phenomenon, its solve technical solution be, cover board is provided at the top of skeleton, skeleton front upper left quarter is provided with discharge pipe, combuster is set on skeleton below discharge pipe, skeleton upper right quarter is fixed with gas dirt separator, the rear of gas dirt separator is provided with hopper on skeleton, the combustion chamber back side is equipped with feed pipe, feed pipe is connected with the feeding port of hopper, present invention safety, environmental protection, it is easy to operate, it is small in size, it is light-weight, burning is abundant, it is not perishable, that is volume increase environmental protection again, working efficiency greatly improves, it is that agricultural greenhouse plants the innovation increased on carbon dioxide plant.

Description

A kind of dust-free device increasing carbon dioxide for agricultural greenhouse
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural cultivation, especially a kind of dust-free device that carbon dioxide is increased for agricultural greenhouse.
Background technique
Currently, the existing device for increasing carbon dioxide generally uses ordinary low-carbon steel, body in agricultural greenhouse planting process Product is big, and weight is big, perishable, and is also easy to produce pernicious gas in combustion process, is unable to full combustion, reaches smokeless, dustless, tasteless Effect, appearance generallys use lacquer spraying technique, pollutes environment, and after water cleaner, ageing equipment or damage, water easily occurs and lets out Reveal phenomenon.Therefore, the improvement of carbon dioxide plant is increased and the technical issues of innovation is current urgent need to resolve.
Summary of the invention
For above situation, for the defect for solving the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is just to provide a kind of big for agricultural Canopy increases the dust-free device of carbon dioxide, and it is big effectively to solve prior art weight, perishable, and appearance uses lacquer spraying technique, dirty Environment is contaminated, is also easy to produce pernicious gas in combustion process, water cleaner after ageing equipment or damage, water leakage phenomenon easily occurs The problem of.
The technical solution that the present invention solves is, including skeleton, hopper, gas dirt separator and combustion chamber, setting at the top of skeleton There is cover board, skeleton front upper left quarter is provided with discharge pipe, and combuster is arranged on the skeleton below discharge pipe, and skeleton upper right quarter is solid Surely there is gas dirt separator, the rear of gas dirt separator is provided with hopper on skeleton, and the combustion chamber back side is equipped with feed pipe, feed pipe It is connected with the feeding port of hopper, hopper is connected with the second motor, combustion chamber discharge pipe is housed, in combustion chamber on the left outside wall in combustion chamber It is provided with fire pot, hot air hose, the fixing port spiral shell below the feed inlet of the combustion chamber back side are fixed on the Inner Wall of Combustion Chamber above fire pot Line is connected with fire rod, and fire rod passes through combustion chamber and protrudes into fire pot, and stirring cage frame, stirring cage frame and the first electricity are housed inside fire pot Machine is connected, and the first blower is housed on the right outer wall in combustion chamber, and the first fan inlet is connected with hot air hose import sealing, and the first blower goes out Mouth is sealed connected together with discharge pipe, and skeleton bottom is fixed with bottom plate, and the second blower is housed on bottom plate, and hot air hose is exported through method Orchid is connected with the combustion chamber outlet air seal of tube, and combustion chamber discharge pipe is connected through the second blower with reducer pipe import sealing, reducer pipe Outlet is connected with blower discharge pipe import sealing, and the outlet of blower discharge pipe is sealed connected together with gas dirt separator air inlet, The escape pipe of gas dirt separator stretches out outside skeleton.
Present invention safety, environmental protection is easy to operate, small in size, light-weight, and burning is not sufficiently, perishable, i.e. volume increase environmental protection again, Working efficiency greatly improves, easy to operate, practical, and long product lifecycle, without frequently replacement, effectively reduces life Cost is produced, is that agricultural greenhouse plants the innovation increased on carbon dioxide plant.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure left view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is structure right view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is structure top view of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the structure sectional view of combustion chamber of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.
Gone out by Fig. 1-5, the present invention includes skeleton, hopper, gas dirt separator and combustion chamber, is provided with cover board at the top of skeleton 20 19, skeleton front upper left quarter is provided with discharge pipe 18, and combuster 16,20 upper right of skeleton is arranged on the skeleton of 18 lower section of discharge pipe Portion is fixed with gas dirt separator 2, and the rear of gas dirt separator 2 is provided with hopper 1 on skeleton, and 16 back side of combustion chamber is equipped with charging Pipe 21, feed pipe 21 are connected with the feeding port of hopper 1, and hopper 1 is connected with the second motor 3, equipped with combustion on the left outside wall in combustion chamber 16 Room discharge pipe 17 is burnt, fire pot 7 is provided in combustion chamber 16, hot air hose 6 is fixed on 16 inner wall of combustion chamber of 7 top of fire pot, fires The fixing port for burning 16 back side feed inlet of room, 22 lower section is threaded with fire rod 15, and fire rod 15 passes through combustion chamber 16 and protrudes into fire In basin 7, stirring cage frame 14 is housed inside fire pot 7, stirring cage frame 14 is connected with first motor 12, and the first wind is housed on the right outer wall in combustion chamber Machine 4,4 import of the first blower are connected with 6 import of hot air hose sealing, and the outlet of the first blower 4 is sealed connected together with discharge pipe 18, Skeleton bottom is fixed with bottom plate 11, and the second blower 8 is housed on bottom plate 11, and hot air hose 6 is exported through flange and combustion chamber discharge pipe 17 Sealing is connected, and combustion chamber discharge pipe 17 is connected through the second blower 8 with 9 import of reducer pipe sealing, and the outlet of reducer pipe 9 goes out with blower 5 import of air hose sealing is connected, and the outlet of blower discharge pipe 5 is sealed connected together with 2 air inlet of gas dirt separator, gas dirt separator 2 escape pipe 10 stretches out outside skeleton.
In order to guarantee using effect, the stirring cage frame 14 is helical form solid casting made of mild steel.
The second ash bucket 25 is provided on the skeleton of 2 lower section of gas dirt separator.
The blower 8 and reducer pipe 9 through flanged joint together with.
16 inner top of combustion chamber and left and right wall of 7 top of fire pot post micarex.
The combustion chamber 16 of 7 lower section of fire pot is provided with the first ash bucket 23, is connected with below stirring cage frame 14 across first The transmission shaft 13 of ash bucket 23, transmission shaft 13 pass through lower section be located at the positioning pipe 24 in the first ash bucket 23 then with first motor 12 Axis is fixed together by positioning pin.
The positioning pin is interference fit with 12 axis hole of first motor, 13 axis hole of transmission shaft, prevents from loosening.
The lower positioning surface geometric tolerance verticality of the positioning pipe 24 and transmission shaft 13 is 0.1mm, and first motor axis is determined Position pipe 24 and 14 geometric tolerance concentricity of stirring cage frame are 0.1mm, to reach linearly connected.
The hot air hose 6 is made of carbon steel pipe, copper pipe or aluminum pipe.
The skeleton is welded by mild steel angle bar, and combustion chamber, hopper are welded by galvanized sheet.
Service condition of the invention is that startup power supply switch makes first motor 12, fire rod 15, the first blower 4, second Blower 8 works at the same time, and adds biomass fuel to the hopper 1 being installed at the top of skeleton, the second motor 2 is started to work, assembled Process middle (center) bearing prevents from working long hours with transmission shaft using interference fit to be loosened, and motor shaft and transmission shaft use split pin Riveting method is not easy to loosen, quick detachable replacement, and because of the requirement of its job specification, in the process of production and processing, concentricity is accomplished 0.1mm avoids the course of work from clamping stagnation and abnormal sound occur, and the working condition of hopper 1 is that the second motor 3 starts running work, drives Bearing and its transmission shaft operate, and the feeding shaft Linear Rotation work riveted on the transmission shaft that links drives fuel to enter sending for hopper 1 The feed pipe positioned at 16 rear end face of combustion chamber of material mouth connection, fuel enter fire pot 7, are located at 7 internal upper part of feed inlet lower end fire pot The preheating of fire rod 15 being detachably threadedly coupled complete, then light fuel, first motor 12 starts ash disposal work, stirring cage frame 14 be located at the inside of fire pot 7 and with transmission shaft 13, positioning pipe, the axis of first motor forms linearly connected, and transmission shaft 5 passes through positioning pipe Then it is fixedly connected with motor shaft by positioning pin, positioning pin is interference fitted with motor axis hole, transmission axis hole, prevents from loosening. Motor shaft drives transmission shaft and the rotation of stirring cage frame to remove lime-ash and tar when starting first motor rotation, directly falls into 7 lower section of fire pot The first ash bucket 23, be in the process not in lateral shift, clamping stagnation and abnormal sound phenomenon, working efficiency avoided to greatly improve.Adding Geometric tolerance verticality 0.1mm requirement is done during work to the lower positioning surface of positioning pipe and transmission shaft 13, first motor axis is determined Position pipe 24 and stirring cage frame 14 do geometric tolerance concentricity and require 0.1mm, thus reach linearly connected, the sub-fraction heat of generation 6 surface of hot air hose of 7 top combustion chamber of fire pot, 16 inner wall is attached to no dusty gas, with the fixation connecting with hot air hose 6 The first blower 4 for being mounted on the right outer wall in combustion chamber enters the discharge pipe 18 connecting with 4 exit seal of the first blower, then drains into big Canopy, be fixed on bottom plate 11 the second blower 8 work, most of heat and with dusty gas pass on outer wall of combustion chamber warm up The combustion chamber discharge pipe 17 of air hose upper flanges connection, then into 9 reducer pipes being connect with 8 outlet(discharge) flange of the second blower, Then go through 5 import of blower discharge pipe for being connected to the outlet of reducer pipe 9, the outlet of blower discharge pipe 5 and 2 air inlet of gas dirt separator Mouth is tightly connected, and enters gas dirt separator 2 with blower discharge pipe 5, starting gas dirt mask work, (principle is the same as gas dirt separator work Principle), finally without dust heat and gas with 2 escape pipe of gas dirt separator, 10 greenhouse.
The present invention is small in size, light-weight, and burning is not sufficiently, perishable, i.e., environmental protection, working efficiency greatly improve again for volume increase, It is easy to operate, it is practical, and long product lifecycle effectively reduces production cost, is agricultural greenhouse without frequently replacement Plantation increases the innovation on carbon dioxide plant, has good economic and social benefit.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of dust-free device for increasing carbon dioxide for agricultural greenhouse, including skeleton, hopper, gas dirt separator and burning Room, which is characterized in that be provided with cover board (19) at the top of skeleton (20), skeleton front upper left quarter is provided with discharge pipe (18), outlet air It manages and combuster (16) is set on the skeleton below (18), skeleton (20) upper right quarter is fixed with gas dirt separator (2), the separation of gas dirt The rear of device (2) is provided with hopper (1) on skeleton, and combustion chamber (16) back side is equipped with feed pipe (21), feed pipe (21) and material The feeding port of case (1) is connected, and hopper (1) is connected with the second motor (3), and combustion chamber discharge pipe is housed on combustion chamber (16) left outside wall (17), it is provided with fire pot (7) in combustion chamber (16), is fixed with hot air hose (6) on combustion chamber (16) inner wall above fire pot (7), Fixing port below combustion chamber (16) back side feed inlet (22) is threaded with fire rod (15), and fire rod (15) passes through combustion chamber (16) it and protrudes into fire pot (7), stirring cage frame (14) is housed inside fire pot (7), stirring cage frame (14) is connected with first motor (12), fires It burns and the first blower (4) is housed on the right outer wall in room, (4) import of the first blower is connected with hot air hose (6) import, and the first blower (4) goes out Mouth is sealed connected together with discharge pipe (18), and skeleton bottom is fixed with bottom plate (11), and the second blower is housed on bottom plate (11) (8), hot air hose (6) outlet is connected through flange with combustion chamber discharge pipe (17) sealing, and combustion chamber discharge pipe (17) is through the second wind Machine (8) is connected with reducer pipe (9) import sealing, and reducer pipe (9) outlet is connected with blower discharge pipe (5) import sealing, and blower goes out Air hose (5) outlet is sealed connected together with gas dirt separator (2) air inlet, and the escape pipe (10) of gas dirt separator (2) stretches out Outside skeleton.
2. the dust-free device according to claim 1 for increasing carbon dioxide for agricultural greenhouse, which is characterized in that described Stirring cage frame (14) is helical form solid casting made of mild steel.
3. the dust-free device according to claim 1 for increasing carbon dioxide for agricultural greenhouse, which is characterized in that described The second ash bucket (25) are provided on skeleton below gas dirt separator (2).
4. the dust-free device according to claim 1 for increasing carbon dioxide for agricultural greenhouse, which is characterized in that described Blower (8) links together with reducer pipe (9) through flange seal.
5. the dust-free device described in claim 1 for increasing carbon dioxide for agricultural greenhouse, which is characterized in that the fire pot (7) combustion chamber (16) inner top and left and right wall above post micarex.
6. the dust-free device described in claim 1 for increasing carbon dioxide for agricultural greenhouse, which is characterized in that the fire pot (7) combustion chamber (16) below is provided with the first ash bucket (23), is connected with below stirring cage frame (14) across the first ash bucket (23) Transmission shaft (13), transmission shaft (13) pass through lower section be located at the positioning pipe (24) in the first ash bucket (23) then with first motor (12) Axis be fixed together by positioning pin.
7. the dust-free device described in claim 1 for increasing carbon dioxide for agricultural greenhouse, which is characterized in that the positioning Pin is interference fit with first motor (12) axis hole, transmission shaft (13) axis hole, prevents from loosening.
8. the dust-free device described in claim 1 for increasing carbon dioxide for agricultural greenhouse, which is characterized in that the positioning The lower positioning surface geometric tolerance verticality for managing (24) and transmission shaft (13) is 0.1mm, first motor axis, positioning pipe (24) and stirring cage Frame (14) geometric tolerance concentricity is 0.1mm, to reach linearly connected.
9. the dust-free device described in claim 1 for increasing carbon dioxide for agricultural greenhouse, which is characterized in that the warm wind Pipe (6) is made of carbon steel pipe, copper pipe or aluminum pipe.
10. the dust-free device described in claim 1 for increasing carbon dioxide for agricultural greenhouse, which is characterized in that the bone Frame is welded by mild steel angle bar, and combustion chamber, hopper are welded by galvanized sheet.
CN201910385398.8A 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 A kind of dust-free device increasing carbon dioxide for agricultural greenhouse Pending CN109983963A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910385398.8A CN109983963A (en) 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 A kind of dust-free device increasing carbon dioxide for agricultural greenhouse

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111837750A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-10-30 榆林碳氢研究院股份有限公司 Novel methanol fuel carbon dioxide fertilizer distributor system

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2395532Y (en) * 1999-09-16 2000-09-13 丛云川 Integrated device for greenhouse heating and applying CO2 fertilizer
US20070137538A1 (en) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-21 Sterr Kevin K Granular biomass burning heating system
JP2010101599A (en) * 2008-10-27 2010-05-06 Birumen Kagoshima:Kk Hybrid hot air device
JP2010101598A (en) * 2008-10-27 2010-05-06 Birumen Kagoshima:Kk Hybrid water heater
CN204648653U (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-09-16 平度市林焱精密机械厂 A kind of plant granule fuel burner
KR20150118328A (en) * 2014-04-14 2015-10-22 김상한 Burner for biomass
CN210247726U (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-04-07 郑州天惠能源科技有限公司 A dustless device for green house increases and executes carbon dioxide

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2395532Y (en) * 1999-09-16 2000-09-13 丛云川 Integrated device for greenhouse heating and applying CO2 fertilizer
US20070137538A1 (en) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-21 Sterr Kevin K Granular biomass burning heating system
JP2010101599A (en) * 2008-10-27 2010-05-06 Birumen Kagoshima:Kk Hybrid hot air device
JP2010101598A (en) * 2008-10-27 2010-05-06 Birumen Kagoshima:Kk Hybrid water heater
KR20150118328A (en) * 2014-04-14 2015-10-22 김상한 Burner for biomass
CN204648653U (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-09-16 平度市林焱精密机械厂 A kind of plant granule fuel burner
CN210247726U (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-04-07 郑州天惠能源科技有限公司 A dustless device for green house increases and executes carbon dioxide

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111837750A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-10-30 榆林碳氢研究院股份有限公司 Novel methanol fuel carbon dioxide fertilizer distributor system

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Application publication date: 20190709

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